INGENIERÍA CIVIL

Resistencia De Los Materiales II

ING. Chinga Campos Marco

o Barrera Sánchez Alexandra

o Cabello Cerna Kevin
o Maguiña Chávez Jimmy
o Requez Sánchez Benedicto

5to Ciclo

2019
HUACHO – PERÚ
EJERCICIO 1

FACTOR DE RIGIDEZ
1 1
𝐾𝐴𝐵 = 𝐾𝐶𝐷 =
4 4
2 1 3 3
𝐾𝐵𝐶 = 𝐾𝐷𝐸 = 𝑥 =
5 1 4 4
FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCIÓN
1 1
𝐹𝐷𝐴𝐵 = 4 = 0.3846 𝐹𝐷𝐶𝐵 = 4 = 0.3846
1 2 1 2
4+5 4+5
2 1
𝐹𝐷𝐵𝐴 = 5 = 0.6154 𝐹𝐷𝐶𝐷 = 4 = 0.2500
2 1 1 3
+
5 4 4+4
2 3
𝐹𝐷𝐵𝐶 = 5 = 0.6154 𝐹𝐷𝐷𝐸 = 4 = 0.7500
2 1 3 1
+
5 4 4+4
MOMENTO DE EMPOTRAMIENTO
PERFECTO

1 tn 𝑃 × 𝑏2 × 𝑎 𝑃 × 𝑎2 × 𝑏
𝑀𝐴𝐵 =− 𝑀𝐵𝐴 =
𝐿2 𝐿2
1𝑡𝑛 × (3𝑚)2 × 1𝑚 1𝑡𝑛 × (1𝑚)2 × 3𝑚
𝑀𝐴𝐵 =− 𝑀𝐵𝐴 =
1m 3m (4𝑚)2 (4𝑚)2
𝑀𝐴𝐵 = −0.5625 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚 𝑀𝐵𝐴 = 0.1875 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚

1 tn/m 𝑊 × 𝐿2 𝑊 × 𝐿2
𝑀𝐵𝐶 =− 𝑀𝐶𝐵 =
12 12
1 𝑡𝑛⁄𝑚 × (5𝑚)2 𝑡𝑛
1 ⁄𝑚 × (5𝑚)2
𝑀𝐵𝐶 =− 𝑀𝐶𝐵 =
5m 12 12
𝑀𝐵𝐶 = −2.0833 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚 𝑀𝐶𝐵 = 2.0833 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚
EJERCICIO 2

FACTOR DE RIGIDEZ
1
𝐾𝐴𝐵 =
5
2 1
𝐾𝐵𝐶 = =
4 2

FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCIÓN
1
𝐹𝐷𝐴𝐵 = 5 = 0.2857
1 1
+2
5
1
𝐹𝐷𝐵𝐶 = 2 = 0.7143
1 1
2+5

MOMENTO DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO

1 tn/m 𝑊 × 𝐿2 𝑊 × 𝐿2
𝑀𝐴𝐵 = − 𝑀𝐵𝐴 =
12 12
1 𝑡𝑛⁄𝑚 × (5𝑚)2 1 𝑡𝑛⁄𝑚 × (5𝑚)2
𝑀𝐴𝐵 =− 𝑀𝐵𝐴 =
12 12
5m
𝑀𝐴𝐵 = −2.0833𝑡𝑛. 𝑚 𝑀𝐵𝐴 = 2.0833𝑡𝑛. 𝑚

2 tn 𝑃×𝐿 𝑃×𝐿
𝑀𝐵𝐶 = − 𝑀𝐶𝐵 =
8 8
2𝑡𝑛 × 4𝑚 2𝑡𝑛 × 4𝑚
𝑀𝐵𝐶 =− 𝑀𝐶𝐵 =
8 8
2m 2m
𝑀𝐵𝐶 = −1𝑡𝑛. 𝑚 𝑀𝐶𝐵 = 1𝑡𝑛. 𝑚
EJERCICIO 3

FACTOR DE RIGIDEZ
2 1
𝐾𝐴𝐵 = =
4 2
1
𝐾𝐵𝐶 =
6
2
𝐾𝐶𝐷 =
5

FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCIÓN
1
2 3
𝐹𝐷𝐵𝐴 = = = 0.750
1 1 4
2+6
1
1
𝐹𝐷𝐵𝐶 = 6 = = 0.250
1 2 4
6+4
1
5
𝐹𝐷𝐶𝐵 = 6 = = 0.294
1 2 17
+
6 5
2
12
𝐹𝐷𝐶𝐷 = 5 = = 0.706
2 1 17
+
5 6

MOMENTO DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO

10 tn
𝑃 × 𝑏2 × 𝑎 𝑃 × 𝑎2 × 𝑏
𝑀𝐴𝐵 = − 𝑀𝐵𝐴 =
𝐿2 𝐿2
10𝑡𝑛 × (2.5𝑚)2 × 1.5𝑚 10𝑡𝑛 × (1.5𝑚)2 × 2.5𝑚
𝑀𝐴𝐵 =− 𝑀𝐵𝐴 =
(4𝑚)2 (4𝑚)2
1,5m 2,5m
𝑀𝐴𝐵 = −5.8594 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚
𝑀𝐵𝐴 = 3.5156 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚
 2 tn/m
6 tn

6m 2,4m 3,6m

𝑊 × 𝐿2 𝑃 × 𝑏 2 × 𝑎 𝑊 × 𝐿2 𝑃 × 𝑎2 × 𝑏
𝑀𝐵𝐶 = − − 𝑀𝐶𝐵 = +
12 𝐿2 12 𝐿2
2𝑡𝑛/𝑚 × (6𝑚)2 6𝑡𝑛 × (3.6𝑚)2 × 2.4𝑚 2𝑡𝑛/𝑚 × (6𝑚)2 6𝑡𝑛 × (2.4𝑚)2 × 3.6𝑚
𝑀𝐵𝐶 =− − 𝑀𝐶𝐵 = +
12 6𝑚2 12 6𝑚2
𝑀𝐵𝐶 = −11.184 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚 𝑀𝐶𝐵 = 9.456 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚

2 tn/m
3 tn

5m 2m 3m

𝑊 × 𝐿2 𝑃 × 𝑏 2 × 𝑎 𝑊 × 𝐿2 𝑃 × 𝑎2 × 𝑏
𝑀𝐶𝐷 = − − 𝑀𝐷𝐶 = +
12 𝐿2 12 𝐿2
2𝑡𝑛/𝑚 × (5𝑚)2 3𝑡𝑛 × (3𝑚)2 × 2𝑚 2𝑡𝑛/𝑚 × (5𝑚)2 3𝑡𝑛 × (2𝑚)2 × 3𝑚
𝑀𝐶𝐷 =− − 𝑀𝐷𝐶 = +
12 5𝑚2 12 5𝑚2
𝑀𝐶𝐷 = −6.327 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚 𝑀𝐷𝐶 = 5.607 𝑡𝑛. 𝑚
EJERCICIO 4

FACTOR DE RIGIDEZ

FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCIÓN

MOMENTO DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO