gerund (verb + -ing)
1 I'm not very good at remembering names. (6)
Katie's given up smoking.
2. Driving at nightis quite tiring.
Shopping is my favourite thing to do at weekends.
3. [hate not being on time for things.
Idon’t mind getting up early.
+ Weuse the gerund (verb + -ing)
1 after prepositions and phrasal verbs.
2. as the subject ofa sentence.
3 after some verbs, e.g. hate, spend, don't mind.
+ Common verbs which take the gerund include: admit, avoid, deny,
dislike, enjoy, feel like, finish, hate, keep, like, love, mind, miss,
practise, prefer, recommend, spend time, stop, suggest, and phrasal
verbs, e.g, give up, go on, etc.
+ The negative gerund = not + verb +-ing
7B b_ Putthe verbs in the -ing form or infinitive.
ike listening to the radio inthe
a Complete the sentences with a verb in the list in the -ing form. marhings, de)
bbe do. practise remember study swim teach text travel 1 Pilates is good for your
—E—E—E—E———r— rrr health. (do)
Lelly enjoy doing exercise. It makes me feel grea! 2 Weve decided holiday this
1 One thing that always makes me happy is inthesea year. (not have)
2 Youcant learn to play a musical instrument well without 3 Wewon' take the ca. I's impossible
regularly. (park)
3 My mother's very bad at names. 4 Tm not very goodat maps. (read)
4 teenagers is very hard work 5 Youcan borrow the ear if you promise
5 My sisterspends hours on the phone her friends slowly. (drive)
6 thate the first to ariveat partes, 6 Hasit stopped ? (rain)
i by trains usually cheaper than by plane 7 Idon'e mind but don' ike
8 llgoon for as long as I can — [love being a student! the washing-up. (cook, do)
8 Thae ‘early nthe morning. (getup)