Multiple Choice

1. In a class, there are 20 boys and 15 girls. The ratio of boys to girls is ….
a. 4 : 3
b. 3 : 4
c. 4 : 5
d. 5 : 4
ANS : a

2. Tania is 8 years old older than Tono. If the ratio of their ages is 5 : 3, then the age of Tania
is ….
a. 12 years old
b. 14 years old
c. 18 years old
d. 20 years old
ANS : b

3. The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. If the total students are 36 kids, how many boys
are in the class?
a. 20
b. 16
c. 24
d. 30
ANS : c

4. In 2017, Mr. Dani earned (mendapat gaji) Rp. 2.000.000 . In 2018, his salary increased
(gajinya naik) by 10 %. The ratio of Mr. Dani’s salary in 2017 to that in 2018 is ….
a. 10 : 11
b. 5 : 6
c. 11 : 10
d. 6 : 5
ANS : d

5. On a map, the distance between (jarak antara) city A and B is 5 cm. If the scale of the map
(skala pada peta) is 1 : 1.200.000, the real distance (jarak sebenarnya) between the two
cities is ….
a. 6 km
b. 24 km
c. 60 km
d. 240 km
ANS : a