Basic Words
Yes: na,am, aiwa
No: la
Hello: al salaam a' Laykum/marhaba
Hello: (reply) WA alaykum al salaam
Good Bye: ma salaama
Why?: lain?
Who?: meen?
When?: mata?
How?: kaif?
Days of the Week
Saturday: al sabat
Sunday: al ahad
Monday: al ithnain
Tuesday: al thalatha
Wednesday: al arba
Thursday: al khamees
Friday: al juma
Today: al youm
Yesterday: ams
Tomorrow: bukra, ghadan
After tomorrow: baad bukra
In the morning: fe al sabah
In the afternoon: baad al dhuar
Tonight: fel al massa
Eating
Bread:Khubz
Breakfast:Iftar
Dinner:Ashaa
Lunch:Gadaa
Coffee:Qahwa
Fish:Samak
Milk:Haleeb
Onion:Basal
Orange:Burdukali
Salad: Salata
Colors
Black:Aswad
Blue:Azrak
Brown:Jauzi,Buni
Green:Akhdar
Grey:Ramadi
Purple:Urjuwani,Banafsaji(violet)
Red: Ahmar
Family
Brother: Akh
Daughter (of): Bint
Father: Ab
Grandfather: Jadd
Grandmother: Jaddah
Mother: Umm
Sister: Akht
Son (of): Ibn
Introduction
Assalaam Alaikum -Peace be up on you
To which the reply is:
Wa Alaikum assalaam -And peace be upon you
This phrase will be used in many different contexts when meeting people.
Marhabbah - hello
to which the reply is:
Marhabbteen - hello
This is probably the equivalent of saying hi in the UK
Sabah al khair - good morning
To which the reply is:
Sabah al noor
Masah al khair -good afternoon / evening
To which the reply is:
Masah al noor
Shukran (jazeelan) -thank you (very much) To which the reply is:
Aafwaan -you're welcome
An alternative to Shukran is Mushkoor
Ahlan wa sahlan -Welcome
To which the reply is:
Ahlan beek - welcome to you (to a male)
Ahlan beech (to a female)
Ahlan beekum (to a group)
This is usually used in introductions
Keef haluk? -How are you?
Sometimes shortened to Keefak
To which the reply is:
Al hamdu lillah (bi khair) - praise be to Allah (well)
This should be the usual reply.
You could use:
Ana bikhayr, shukran - I am fine, thank you
Weyn inta - Literally, where are you?, but probably equivalent to Long time no see
Occasionally you will hear:
Shu-ukhbaarak -what's your news? - which you would reply to in the normal way
Aysh ismuk -what is your name?
Ismi Jason -my name is Jason
Titakellem ingleezi -do you speak English?
Ana la atakellem al arabi -I don't speak Arabic
Terrref arabi? -do you know Arabic
Atakullum inglieezi -I speak English
Inta min weyn? -where are you from?
Ana min ingliterra -I'm from England
Umreeka -USA
Oostraaalia -Australia
Al imaraaat -UAE
Wa inta? -and you?
Maasalaamah -Goodbye
To which the reply is:
Fi aman allah or Maasalaamah
Miscellaneous Words
Inshallah -If Allah wishes
This phrase is used in reference to a future, since all things are at Allah's will. So if you say, see
you tomorrow, you might be replied with Inshallah. Indeed, it is used in numerous contexts.
You'll send me the report tomorrow? -Inshallah.
Maashallah -What Allah wishes
This is used when complimenting something, usually in the context of family or health.
Mabrook - Congratulations
This is used in any congratulatory context, more so than you would use in English.
Naam - yes
Aywa - yeah/ok
La - no
Min fudluk - please
Shoo? - what?
Shoofi mafi? -what's up? or what's the matter?
Shoo hada? - what is this?
Mafi mushkil -no problem
Itfudul -by my guest / my pleasure
When you sneeze you say
Al hamdu lillah
To which someone will say
Yer humkullah
And you will say again
Yer hamna wa yer humkum
Tamaam - perfect
Baadin - later
Dilwaati - now
Ilyoum - today
Bukra - tomorrow
Ashoofook bukra - see you tomorrow
Aadhi - it's normal
Jebli shai - bring me some tea
Kallemni - call me/talk to me
Ma adhri - I dont know
Maa-i-khussni - its not my problem
Inta kida - thumbs up
Intaa tabaan thumbs down
Areed areef - i want to know
Mumken asaduq - can i help you
Sida - straight
Yasar - left
Yameen - right
Tabaan - of course
Andi - i have
Kam -how much
Affwaan -excuse me
Kull -everything
Numbers
0 -siffr
1 -wahid
2 -itnain
3 -thalatha
4 -arba
5 -khumsah
6 -settah
7 -sabaa
8 -thamaaneeya
9 -tissaa
10 -asharah
11 -ihda shaar
12- ithna shaar
13 -thalatha shaar
14 - arba ata shaar
15 -khamsta shaar
16 -sitta shaar
17 -saba ata shaar
18 -tamantha shar
19 -tis ata shar
20 -ishrin
21 -wahid wa ishrin
22 -ithain wa ishrin
23 -thalatha wa ishrin
24 -arbaa wa ishrin etc
30 -thalath een
40 -arba een
50 -khamseen
60 -sitteen
70 -sabeen
80 -thamaneen
90 -tiseen
100 -miyya
200 -mittain
251 -thalatha miyaa
400 -arba miyya etc
1000 -alf
2000 -alfain
2510 -thalaathat aalaf
4000 -arbaat aalaf
Yes = na'am <----------click on the word
No = laa
Thank you = shukran
Thank you very much = shukran Gazillan
You're welcome = Ala ElRahib Wa ElSaa
Please = Min Fadilak
Excuse me = Ann Eazinak
Good morning = Saba'a AlKair
Good afternoon = Masa'a AlKair
Good evening = Masa'a AlKair
Good night = Laila Tiaba
I do not understand = Ana laa Afham
How do you say this in [English]? = Kaif Takool Thalik Bil[arabia]?
Do you speak ... = Hal Tatakalm...
English = Alingli'zia
I= Ana
We = Nahono
You (singular, familiar) = Anta (m), Anti (f)
You (singular, formal) = Anta (m), Anti (f)
You (plural) = Antom, Antona
They = Hom (m), Hoonna (f)
What is your name? = Ma Ismook?
Nice to meet you. = Sorirart Biro'aitak
How are you? = Kaifa Halook?
Good = Tayyib/ Bikair
Bad = Saia/ Mosh Bikair
So so = Eaini
Wife = Za'oga
Husband = Za'og
Daughter = Ibna
Son = Ibn
Mother = Um
Father = Ab
Friend = Sadeek
Post office = Markaz Barid <----------click on the word
Museum = Matihaf
Bank = bank
Police station = Kissam Shorta
Hospital = Mostashifa
Pharmacy, Chemists = Sidali'ia
Store, Shop = Maha'al
Restaurant = Matiam
School = Madrassa
Restrooms, toilets = hamam
Street = Shari
Square = Meedan
Mountain = Gabal
Hill = Tal
Valley = Wadi
Ocean = Mohit
Lake = Bohaira
River = Naher
Bridge = Kobry, Jeser
zero = Sifer <----------click on the word
one = Wahid
two = Ithinin
three = Thalatha
four = Arba'a
five = Khamsa
six = Sita
seven = Saba'a
eight = Thamania
nine = Tisa'a
ten = Ashara
eleven = Hidashar
twelve = Itnashar
thirteen = Talatashar
fourteen = Arbatashar
fifteen = Kamastashar
sixteen = Sitashar
seventeen = Sabatashar
eighteen = Tamantashar
nineteen = Tisatashar
twenty = Ishrin
twenty one = Wahid wa Ishrin
thirty = Talatin
forty = Arba'ain
fifty = Kamisin
sixty = Sitin
seventy = Saba'ain
eighty = Tamanin
ninety = Tisain
one hundred = Mia'a
one thousand = Alf
one million = Millio'an
Basic Phrases and Politeness
English Pronunciation Arabic
yes n(ah)m نعم
no laa ال
thank you shukra شالرا
men fahlicka(to a male) ً
please من قضلكا
men fahlickie (to a female)
Hello marhaba مرحبا
Good Bye ma-as sala-ma مع السالمة
Good Night (to a male) tiSbaH ala khayr تصبح علي خير
reply to Good Night (to a male) wa anta min ahluh وأنت من أهله
Good Night (to a female) tiSbaHi ala khayr تصبحي علي خير
reply to Good Night (to a female) wa anti min ahluh وأنت من أهله
Excuse me afwan عغوا
You're welcome afwan عغوا
It's nice to meet you. furSa saiida فر صة سعيدة
How Are You? men anchee من أنت؟
Fine, thank God! mahoyr alhamdu'llah الحمد هلل.بخير
Basic Questions
English Pronunciation Arabic
What? meh-da? ماذا؟
Where? ein? أين؟
How? kayfa? كيف؟
When? meh-tha? ميى؟
Who? men? من؟
How much is this? bekim hthA? بكم هذا؟
Why? limaadha? لماذا؟