: TLas4 PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT Complete PU Power Gonrl Cur, ee a anna * Uncommitted Outputs for 200-mA Sink or Licathianasd Source Curent wxson Sour The) eon antes we asfjin_f AMP2 * output Conrot Stet Single-Ended or bide ba ae eee DEAD-TIMECTAL].4 —13[] OUTPUTCTRL + Intra cut Profits Double Puls at rls elves Eos Output mie Spee + Variable Dea Tin Provides Control Over —F Tou range + Intel Regulator Provides a Stable -V Tafrenee Guppy Win Telrenee ase omens * Circuit Architecture Allows Easy a Syrohroneton ta RARER | TSO ia n description seewe | nance | amc ‘scowl ‘usw | ‘wa ‘The TL424 Incorporates on a single monolite The. package i avelabe ipod andres A suite chip all the functions required in the construction sevea'ype fag, TLa4CDR of a pulsewvidtn-modulation control circuit. Designed primarily for power supply contro, this PuNTION TABLE device offers the eystems engineer the flexibility to eT talloethe power supply contralekeutytna specific ‘urrut | oureurrunenont application. ‘OTR. Viz0 | Sigleanded orpaatel capt The TL494 contains two error amplifiers, an pre ance ‘on-chip adjustable oscilator, a dead-time control Comparator, a pulse-steering control flip-op, a 8.V, 5%-precision rogulator, and output-control circuits. ‘The error amplifirs exhibit a common-mode voltage range from ~0.3.V to Vog~2 V. The dead time contro {operator asa fied uf thal pruvides appruxliately 9% dead tne wher externally aleted. The on-chip ‘scllator may be bypassed by terminating Fy tothe reference output and providing a sawtooth input to Gr, oF may be used to drive the common circuits In synchronous multple-all power supplies. “The uncommitted output transctors provide elther common-emiter or emitter folower output capability. The ‘TL494 provides forpush-pullor single-ended output operation, which may be selected through the output-control function. The architecture of this device prohiots the passalty of ther output being pulsed twice during ‘push-pull operation. ‘Tho TL494C is charactarizod for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TL4941 is characterized for operation from 40°C 10 85°C. neers sca ‘Soni areca ed owt ono voces OMAR TRE TEE eerTLA94 ' PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT functional block diagram ourpur ctr (ace Funetion a8) ovate | me to - ee acre pO a a vote Yeo Feepaack -———_]07 ma % TEXAS INSTRUMENTSTLag4 PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) uae [Tuner Sa VO NST ca av Targa opavotare Wop +5 Wee 0 [ [Cotesaraipctage 7 a av |cotasareuput comet 0 50 [na [Cornet dspston Sex aapatonnatg Te Door eo. onoea ae Tinta [ atin | Sivas onpweerarge Tews] ws [ oe aad tere 15m (TET) Roa Tr To scans Do pasa ca 0 [ NOTE 1 Avago vote, sp rete voage ee ieee ei oil DISSIPANON RATING TABLE moan Tasso ——enmrne ——penaté ——tqavo ——arese POWEARATING ‘FACTOR ABOVE, _POWERRATING_POWEARATING 3 a mW zo wom ‘init N ‘207 ae reaw 50m recommended operating conditions To Ta _ van ai] aaa VES Ee a eee Aro np volo W Tas Wog-2 | 0a wos | 0 Colas apt tags 2 o[-v Cole out rat (eth FSET 0 70 |“ Goren fadck ere a3 03 | ma ere espn 7 a09 | 7 | ig easton Or a7 —io000 | war T0000 | — oF rng er to___s0o[ 18400 “ta Opa fee RT =e) ee Teas 9 INSTRUMENTS vom orezeatie"oulas TUS 2208TLAg4 PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, Vec = 15 V, f= 10 kHz (unless otherwise noted) reterence section Tae Tea anaueren resreonomonst | RTT ee ama RET ta ass sa| V Ftrepdten Wop TVEBV 2 a[ a Sa igeinae im iL aw uaa ri a RTE aig HUE oe [sansmanarono wan a osclator section Cr= 0.01 uF, r= 12k (o00 Figure 1) PARAMETER ‘TEST CONOrTIONS? aaa ae] UT Fain Seok A= oa Tania inionoTinganayl—— aaa aS EET a oa Frese enor aiage ——[Vop=7Vnay, Tas avo ans Fiegrey Sungei onpeai [or < 801) Ry = Yaka) IQ“ NTO = ror ample section (ee Figure 2) aRaETER ERT CORDTONE A Tea SRIIET za a Tate a ipa =25v Bea mn ee re vee sav a Se ae ee fe v Srannap ee amps [WO=3W AT FRG_ Vp =OSVESET ee Unbconbniae voeosveagy ayia 69 ie rs ea BV5=0V Tai a Sud cre ipe=eavav VERO a [Ovout source curert pnd) Vip= 1 nVib SV Viens) =35V = TA ‘For cznaton show as WN or WAX, ue the appropri value spied under rearumended opal Sood 4 Al ocal aos except fr parameter chang wi engratin mre TA = 28° Dusen ofthe shor ere hou nt encod ne secon ‘Standard davaen amaasieaf he sisal Sxrouton abou he man a ted rom te frm ‘Temperature coeticsert of tring eapacor and ring rxsor nt akan io eaeau. ¥% TEXAS INSTRUMENTSTL494 PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, Vgc = 15 V, f= 10 kHz (unless otherwise noted) output sestion ‘PARAMETER: ‘TEST CONDTIONS TASC, T4961 unit an We WAT ao Tega Vege z 160] 9A ES aS Rees vor =| jector-emiterseturation vottege | Common emer [ve =0. ig = 200 mA Mts eat 50° Fernie flower Te = = 200 mA, is 2s] ¥ aaa TT axa doadstime control section (eee Figur 1) FaRAETER ERT IAT ——[ “pa [a aT aE — er Tr a ca SR Sa ae we le aston in) or : wm comparator sation (ne Fgurn§) aRGNETER TET CORETIONS TART Te eos Zon Tal aan E Wenay=07T ae total device aRSREFER EST coWOTIONS Ta TT | Standby supply currant Lnelebinnt Voo= 15 V_ a eee At other inouts and outputs open {Veo = 40V_ a} ™ a Rea Tipe 2 Seog =m svltching charactrlstics, Ta = 25°C TaRETER TERT SoRTIONE eT a Sapa ae 4 eo 300 | Sentai 9 Conroe nasty, Seog cee [Cumavoiee reese Entrant en Pe coe ‘Al yi valuse exept iorierperahir covet area Ta = 25° % TEXAS INSTRUMENTSTL494. PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION wor sy ve, FG pean le | eee Dea es tt ‘FEEDBACK ef 2 my colt = ues cr ae ss UIT Lnninie net mt ov — ah VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS Figure 1. Operational Teet Ciroult and Waveforms Teas INSTRUMENTSTLag4 PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION ‘Arter Under Tot “dO 7 Termin o—f pee : Figure 2, Ampifier Characteristies ev Peiem op — w output fieludesprave and Hp cspsstaney bL-+~-4d i y Test cincur UTPUT VOLTAGE WAVEFORUA Figure 3. Common-Emitter Configuration ou emote ee Mie al cra 160 a Fee mae (eases abe acsbechace) (OUTPUT VOLTAGE WAVEFORM. esr omcur Fiqure 4, Emitter-Follower Configuration Teas ¥ INSTRUMENTS ost PHOEBUS. TEAS eh 2210TLA94 PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT ‘TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY AND FREQUENCY VARIATION’ ‘TIMING RESISTANCE SEIT voowsv E veces ui Saati Figure 6 * requeny van (Ath change nels rauancy hat ocr over foul marae rang FREQUENCY F) L ry 20 ‘vetage Ampifestion = 48 Two 004k 0K Teo a t= regueney = Figure 6 Tens 8 INSTRUMENTS