Nama : Zulfani rahmad

Kelas : 06171080

4.) v = [ 2y2 , 5x , 0 ]
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇ x V =[ 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 ] x [2y2, 5x, o]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
=[ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
]
2
2y 5x o
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
=[ 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧]i - [ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑧]j + [ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 ] 𝑘
5𝑥 0 2y 2 0 2y 2 5𝑥
= (0-0)i - (0-0)j + ( 5 – 4y)k
= ( 5 – 4y )k
𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑣 = [0,0,( 5−4𝑦)]

5.) V = xyz [x, y, z]

V = [𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧, 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧, 𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 ]
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇ x V =[ 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝜕𝑧 𝑘 ] x [𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧, 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧, 𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 ]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
=[ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
]
2 2 2
𝑥 𝑦𝑧 𝑥𝑦 𝑧 𝑥𝑦𝑧
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
=[ 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 ]i - [ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑧 ]j + [ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 ]𝑘
𝑥𝑦 𝑧2
𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 𝑥 𝑦𝑧2 2
𝑥𝑦 𝑧
𝜕(𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 ) 𝜕(𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧) 𝜕(𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 ) 𝜕(𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧) 𝜕(𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧) 𝜕(𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧)
=( − )i - ( − )j + ( − )k
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
= (𝑥𝑧2−𝑥𝑦2)𝑖 − (𝑦𝑧2−𝑥2𝑦)𝑗 + (𝑦2𝑧−𝑥2𝑧)𝑘
= 𝑥(𝑧2−𝑦2)𝑖 − 𝑦(𝑧2−𝑥2)𝑗 + 𝑧(𝑦2−𝑥2)𝑘
= [(𝑧2−𝑦2), 𝑦(𝑥2−𝑧2), 𝑧(𝑦2−𝑥2)]
−3
6.) 𝑣= x(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 [𝑥,y,𝑧]
−3 −3 −3
v= [x(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 , y(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 , z(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 −3 −3
∇ x V =[ 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 ] x [x(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 , y(x 2 + y 2 + z2) 2 ,
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
−3
z(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 ]
𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
= 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
−3 −3 −3
[x (x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 y(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 z(x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 ]
3𝑧𝑦 3𝑦𝑧 3𝑥𝑧 3𝑧𝑥
= (− 5 + 5 )i - (− 5 + 5 )j +
(x2 + y2 +z2 )2 (x2 + y2 +z2 )2 (x2 + y2 +z2 )2 (x2 + y2 +z2 )2
3𝑦𝑥 3𝑥𝑦
(− 5 + 5 )k
(x2 + y2 +z2 )2 (x2 + y2 +z2 )2
= 0𝑖 − 0𝑗 + 0𝑘
 = [0,0,0]

7.) 𝑣=[0,0,𝑒−𝑥sin 𝑦]
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇ x V =[ 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 ] x [0,0,𝑒−𝑥sin𝑦]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
=[𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
]
−𝑥
0 0 𝑒 sin 𝑦
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
= [𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 ]i - [𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑧 ]j + [𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦]k
−𝑥 −x
0 𝑒 sin 𝑦 0 e sin y 0 0
𝜕(𝑒 −𝑥 sin 𝑦) 𝜕(0) 𝜕(𝑒 −𝑥 sin 𝑦) 𝜕(0) 𝜕(0) 𝜕(0)
=( − )i - ( − )j + ( 𝜕𝑥 − )k
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑦
= (𝑒−𝑥cos𝑦)𝑖 − (−𝑒−𝑥sin𝑦)𝑗 + (0)𝑘
= [𝑒−𝑥cos𝑦, −𝑥sin𝑦,0]
2 2 2
8. 𝑉 = [𝑒 −𝑧 , 𝑒 −𝑥 , 𝑒 −𝑦 ]
Jawab :
2 2 2
𝑉 = [𝑒 −𝑧 , 𝑒 −𝑥 , 𝑒 −𝑦 ]
𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑣 = | 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
|
−𝑧 2 −𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
𝑒 𝑒 𝑒
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
= [ 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 ]𝑖 − [ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑧 ] 𝑗 +[ 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 ]𝑘
2 2 −𝑧 2 −𝑦 2 2 2
𝑒 −𝑥 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑒 𝑒 𝑒 −𝑧 𝑒 −𝑥
2 2 2 2 2 2
𝜕.𝑒 −𝑦 𝜕.𝑒 −𝑥 𝜕.𝑒 −𝑧 𝜕.𝑒 −𝑦 𝜕.𝑒 −𝑥 𝜕.𝑒 −𝑧
=[ − ]𝑖 − [ − ]𝑗 + [ − ]𝑘
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦

2 2 2
= [−2𝑦. 𝑒 −𝑦 − 0 ]𝑖 − [−2𝑧. 𝑒 −𝑧 − 0]𝑗 + [−2𝑥. 𝑒 −𝑥 − 0]𝑘
2 2 2
= [−2𝑦. 𝑒 −𝑦 ]𝑖 + [2𝑧. 𝑒 −𝑧 ]𝑗 − [2𝑥. 𝑒 −𝑥 ]𝑘

Devergen
2 2 2 1
1. V = [ 𝑥 , 4𝑦 , 9𝑧 ] , P = ( -1 , 0 , 2 )
Jawab
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇= 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇∘𝑉 =[ 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘 ] [ 𝑥 2 , 4𝑦 2 , 9𝑧 2 ]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕4𝑦 2 𝜕9𝑧 2
=[ + + ]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
= 2𝑥 + 8y + 18z
1
Di titikP = ( -1 , 0 , 2 )
∇ ∘ 𝑉 = 2𝑥 + 8y + 18z
 1
= 2(−1) + 8(0) + 18(2)
= −2 + 0 + 9
=7
𝜋
2. V = [ 0 , cos 𝑥𝑦𝑧 , sin 𝑥𝑦𝑧 ] , P = ( 2 , 2 , 0 )
Jawab
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇= 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇ ∘ 𝑉 = [𝜕𝑥 𝑖 + 𝑗+ 𝑘 ] [ 0 , cos 𝑥𝑦𝑧 , sin 𝑥𝑦𝑧 ]
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕0 𝜕 cos 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝜕 sin 𝑥𝑦𝑧
= [𝜕𝑥 + + ]
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
= 0 − xz sin 𝑥𝑦𝑧 + xy cos 𝑥𝑦𝑧
𝜋
Di titikP = ( 2 , 2 , 0 )
∇ ∘ 𝑉 = 0 − xz sin 𝑥𝑦𝑧 + xy cos 𝑥𝑦𝑧
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
= 0 − ( 2 x 0 ) sin ( 2 𝑥 𝑥 0 ) + ( 2 x ) cos (2 𝑥 𝑥 0)
2 2 2
= 0 − 0 + 𝜋 cos 0
= 0−0+𝜋
= 𝜋
3. V = [ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]−1 [ x , y ]
= [ x[ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]−1 , y [ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]−1 ]

Jawab
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇= 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇ ∘ 𝑉 = [𝜕𝑥 𝑖 + 𝜕𝑦 𝑗 + 𝜕𝑧 𝑘 ][ x[ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]−1 , y [ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]−1 ]
𝜕x[ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦2 ]−1 𝜕y [ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]−1 ]
∇∘𝑉 =[ + + 0]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦

𝑦2− 𝑥2 𝑥 2 −𝑦2
∇ ∘ 𝑉 = [ [ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]2 + ]
[ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]2

4. V = [ 𝑣1 ( 𝑦 , 𝑧 ), 𝑣2 ( 𝑧 , 𝑥 ), 𝑣3 ( 𝑥 , 𝑦 )] , P : ( 3 , 1 , -1 )
Jawab
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇= 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇∘𝑉 =[ 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘 ] [ 𝑣1 ( 𝑦 , 𝑧 ), 𝑣2 ( 𝑧 , 𝑥 ), 𝑣3 ( 𝑥 , 𝑦 )]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧

𝜕𝑣1 ( 𝑦 , 𝑧 ) 𝜕𝑣2 ( 𝑧 , 𝑥 ) 𝜕𝑣3 ( 𝑥 , 𝑦 )

∇∘𝑉 =[ + + ]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
=0+0+0
=0
5. V = [ 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 [ 𝑥 , 𝑦 , 𝑧 ] , P : ( 3 , -1 , 4 )
Jawab
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇= 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇∘𝑉 =[ 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘 ] [[𝑥 3 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 ] , [𝑥 2 𝑦 3 𝑧 2 ] , [𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 3 ]]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕[𝑥 3 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 ] 𝜕[𝑥 2 𝑦 3 𝑧 2 ] 𝜕[𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 3 ]
=[ + + ]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧

= [ 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 ]
Di titikP = ( 3 , -1 , 4 )

∇ ∘ 𝑉 = 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2
= 3(3)2 (−1)2 (4)2 + 3(3)2 (−1)2 (4)2 + 3(3)2 (−1)2 (4)2
= 432 + 432 + 432
= 1296

GRADIEN..

11. Ø = xy ,padatitik (-4,5)

Ә(𝑥𝑦) Ә(𝑥𝑦)
∇Ø = ( Ә𝑥 𝑖 + Ә𝑦 𝑗 )
=yi+xj
= 5i – 4j

𝑥
12. Ø =(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2) , padatitik (1,1)
𝑥 𝑥
Ә( 2 2 ) Ә( 2 2 )
𝑥 +𝑦 𝑥 +𝑦
∇Ø = ( 𝑖+ 𝑗)
Ә𝑥 Ә𝑦
𝑢
Menggunakan turunan , maka diperoleh
𝑣
𝑦 2 −𝑥2 −2𝑦
∇Ø = ((𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 )2 𝑖 − (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2)2 𝑗 )
1
=0i-2 𝑗

13. Ø =ln (𝑋 2 + 𝑌 2 ) ,padatitik (8,6)

Ә(ln (𝑋 2 +𝑌 2 ) ) Ә(ln (𝑋 2 +𝑌 2 ) )
∇Ø = ( 𝑖+ 𝑗)
Ә𝑥 Ә𝑦
1
Menggunakan sifat turunan ln, dimana y’ = 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓′(𝑥)
Maka diperoleh
2𝑥 2𝑦
∇Ø = (𝑋 2 +𝑌2 𝑖 + 𝑋 2 +𝑌 2 𝑗 )
16 12
= (100 𝑖 + 100 𝑗 )
4 3
= (25 𝑖 + 25 𝑗 )
 1
14. Ø= , padatitik (12,0,16)
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2
1 1 1
Ә( ) Ә( ) Ә( )
√𝑥2 +𝑦2 +𝑧2 √𝑥2 +𝑦2 +𝑧2 √𝑥2 +𝑦2 +𝑧2
∇Ø = ( 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘)
Ә𝑥 Ә𝑦 Ә𝑧
−𝑥 −𝑦 −𝑧
=( 3 𝑖+ 3 𝑗+ 3 𝑘)
(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2 )2 (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2 )2 (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2 )2
−12 −0 16
=( 3 𝑖− 3 𝑗− 3 𝑘)
(144+0+256)2 (144+0+256)2 (144+0+256)2
−12 −0 16
= (8000 𝑖 − 8000 𝑗 − 8000 𝑘 )
−3 1
= (2000 𝑖 − 500 𝑘 )

15. Ø = (4𝑋 2 + 9𝑌 2 + 𝑍 2 ) ,padatitik (5,-1,-11)

Ә(4𝑋 2 +9𝑌 2 +𝑍 2 ) Ә(4𝑋 2 +9𝑌 2 +𝑍2 ) Ә(4𝑋 2 +9𝑌 2 +𝑍 2 )
∇Ø = ( 𝑖+ 𝑗+ 𝑘)
Ә𝑥 Ә𝑦 Ә𝑦
= 8𝑥 𝑖 + 18𝑦 𝑗 + 2𝑧 𝑘
= 40 𝑖 − 18 𝑗 − 22 𝑘