Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Absolve:
To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility
etc.).
Admonished To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify
Skimish
By extension, any minor dispute.
Veracity
The quality of (a person) speaking or stating the truth.
Break a leg:
Good luck
Sine qua non Inevitable, unavoidable, dispensable
Convene .
Concentric: of or denoting circles, arcs, or other shapes which share the same
centre, the larger often completely surrounding the smaller.
Estuary: the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream.
:
Repatriate send (someone) back to their own country. send or bring (money or
an asset) back to one's own country.
Demarcate: set the boundaries or limits of. (or) separate or distinguish from.
Covenant: an agreement.
Sanction: a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.
(of a rider or their boots) having a spiked device on the heels for urging
Spurred adjective a horse forward.
Exacerbate: verb
make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
Annexation Annexation is the administrative action and concept in international law
relating to the forcible acquisition of one state's territory by another
state. It is generally held to be an illegal act
Exclusion:
the process of excluding or the state of being excluded.
Precarious:
not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
Prong 1: each of two or more projecting pointed parts at the end of a fork.
2: each of the separate parts of an attack or operation, typically
approaching a place or subject from different positions
irritate; annoy.
Irk:
(especially of a bird) move rapidly downwards through the air
swoop:
(/ˈfæʃɪzəm/) is a form of radical authoritarian ultranationalism,
Fascism characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition
and strong regimentation of society and of the economy, which came to
prominence in early 20th-century Europe.
pyrrhic(adj) A Pyrrhic victory (/ˈpɪrɪk/ ( listen) PIRR-ik) is a victory that inflicts such a
devastating toll on the victor that it is tantamount to defeat. Someone
who wins a Pyrrhic victory has also taken a heavy toll that negates any
true sense of achievement.
Catchphrase Trample:
walk over
Insidious:(adj) proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with very harmful effects.
Catchment:noun the action of collecting water, especially the collection of rainfall over a
natural drainage area.
Contiguous adj
sharing a common border; touching.
hard core
the most active, committed, or doctrinaire members of a group or
movement.
"there is always a hard core of trusty stalwarts"
synonyms: diehard, staunch, dedicated, committed, steadfast, hard-
line, dyed-in-the-wool, long-standing
Embankment noun a wall or bank of earth or stone built to prevent a river flooding an area.
"Chelsea Embankment"
a bank of earth or stone built to carry a road or railway over an area of
low ground.
"a railway embankment"
synonyms: bank, mound, ridge, earthwork, causeway, barrier, levee,
dam, dyke
Annex attach to
Clamor
utter or proclaim insistently and noisily
Cleave separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument
Cobbler a person who makes or repairs shoes
Cogent powerfully persuasive
Cognizant having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization
contrite
feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses
contentious
showing an inclination to disagree
contravene
go against, as of rules and laws
convivial
occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
corpulence
the property of excessive fatness
covet
wish, long, or crave for
cupidity
extreme greed for material wealth
dearth
an insufficient quantity or number
debacle
a sudden and complete disaster
debauch
a wild gathering involving excessive drinking
debunk
expose while ridiculing
defunct
no longer in force or use; inactive
demagogue
a leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions
denigrate
charge falsely or with malicious intent
derivative
a compound obtained from another compound
despot
a cruel and oppressive dictator
diaphanous
so thin as to transmit light
didactic
instructive, especially excessively
dirge
a song or hymn of mourning as a memorial to a dead person
disaffected
discontented as toward authority
discomfit
cause to lose one's composure
disparate
fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind
dispel
to cause to separate and go in different directions
disrepute
the state of being held in low esteem
divisive
dissenting with the majority opinion
dogmatic
pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
dour
showing a brooding ill humor
duplicity
the act of deceiving or acting in bad faith
duress
compulsory force or threat
eclectic
selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
edict
a formal or authoritative proclamation
ebullient
joyously unrestrained
egregious
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
elegy
a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
elicit
call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
embezzlement
the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property
emend
make corrections to
emollient
a substance with a soothing effect when applied to the skin
empirical
derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
emulate
strive to equal or match, especially by imitating
enervate
weaken mentally or morally
enfranchise
grant freedom to, as from slavery or servitude
engender
call forth
ephemeral
anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day
epistolary
written in the form of letters or correspondence
equanimity
steadiness of mind under stress
equivocal
open to two or more interpretations
espouse
choose and follow a theory, idea, policy, etc.
evanescent
tending to vanish like vapor
evince
give expression to
exacerbate
make worse
exhort
spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts
execrable
unequivocally detestable
exigent
demanding immediate attention
expedient
appropriate to a purpose
expiate
make amends for
expunge
remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line
extraneous
not belonging to that in which it is contained
extol
praise, glorify, or honor
extant
still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost
expurgate
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
fallacious
containing or based on incorrect reasoning
fatuous
devoid of intelligence
fetter
a shackle for the ankles or feet
flagrant
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
foil
hinder or prevent, as an effort, plan, or desire
forbearance
good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence
fortuitous
occurring by happy chance
fractious
easily irritated or annoyed
garrulous
full of trivial conversation
gourmand
a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess
grandiloquent
lofty in style
gratuitous
unnecessary and unwarranted
hapless
unfortunate and deserving pity
hegemony
the dominance or leadership of one social group over others
heterogenous
consisting of elements that are not of the same kind
iconoclast
someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions
idiosyncratic
peculiar to the individual
impecunious
not having enough money to pay for necessities
impetuous
characterized by undue haste and lack of thought
impinge
infringe upon
impute
attribute or credit to
inane
devoid of intelligence
inchoate
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
incontrovertible
impossible to deny or disprove
incumbent
necessary as a duty or responsibility; morally binding
inexorable
not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty
inimical
not friendly
injunction
a judicial remedy to prohibit a party from doing something
inoculate
inject or treat with the germ of a disease to render immune
insidious
working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way
instigate
provoke or stir up
insurgent
in opposition to a civil authority or government
interlocutor
a person who takes part in a conversation
intimation
a slight suggestion or vague understanding
inure
cause to accept or become hardened to
invective
abusive language used to express blame or censure
intransigent
impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, or reason
inveterate
habitual
irreverence
a mental attitude showing lack of due respect
knell
the sound of a bell rung slowly to announce a death
laconic
brief and to the point
largesse
liberality in bestowing gifts
legerdemain
an illusory feat
libertarian
an advocate of freedom of thought and speech
licentious
lacking moral discipline
linchpin
a central cohesive source of support and stability
litigant
a party to a lawsuit
maelstrom
a powerful circular current of water
maudlin
effusively or insincerely emotional
maverick
someone who exhibits independence in thought and action
mawkish
effusively or insincerely emotional
maxim
a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits
mendacious
given to lying
modicum
a small or moderate or token amount
morass
a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
mores
the conventions embodying the fundamental values of a group
munificent
very generous
multifarious
having many aspects
nadir
the lowest point of anything
negligent
characterized by undue lack of attention or concern
neophyte
any new participant in some activity
noisome
offensively malodorous
noxious
injurious to physical or mental health
obdurate
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
obfuscate
make obscure or unclear
obstreperous
noisily and stubbornly defiant
officious
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
onerous
not easily borne; wearing
ostensible
appearing as such but not necessarily so
ostracism
the act of excluding someone from society by general consent
palliate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
panacea
hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases
paradigm
a standard or typical example
pariah
a person who is rejected from society or home
partisan
a fervent and even militant proponent of something
paucity
an insufficient quantity or number
pejorative
expressing disapproval
pellucid
transparently clear; easily understandable
penchant
a strong liking
penurious
excessively unwilling to spend
pert
characterized by a lightly saucy or impudent quality
pernicious
exceedingly harmful
pertinacious
stubbornly unyielding
phlegmatic
showing little emotion
philanthropic
of or relating to charitable giving
pithy
concise and full of meaning
platitude
a trite or obvious remark
plaudit
enthusiastic approval
plenitude
a full supply
plethora
extreme excess
portent
a sign of something about to happen
potentate
a ruler who is unconstrained by law
preclude
make impossible, especially beforehand
predilection
a predisposition in favor of something
preponderance
exceeding in heaviness; having greater weight
presage
a foreboding about what is about to happen
probity
complete and confirmed integrity
proclivity
a natural inclination
profligate
unrestrained by convention or morality
promulgate
state or announce
proscribe
command against
protean
taking on different forms
prurient
characterized by lust
puerile
displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity
pugnacious
ready and able to resort to force or violence
pulchritude
physical beauty, especially of a woman
punctilious
marked by precise accordance with details
quaint
attractively old-fashioned
quixotic
not sensible about practical matters
quandary
state of uncertainty in a choice between unfavorable options
recalcitrant
stubbornly resistant to authority or control
redoubtable
inspiring fear
relegate
assign to a lower position
remiss
failing in what duty requires
reprieve
postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal
reprobate
a person without moral scruples
rescind
cancel officially
requisition
an authoritative request or demand
rife
excessively abundant
sanctimonious
excessively or hypocritically pious
sanguine
confidently optimistic and cheerful
scurrilous
expressing offensive reproach
semaphore
an apparatus for visual signaling
serendipity
good luck in making unexpected and fortunate discoveries
sobriety
the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol
solicitous
full of anxiety and concern
solipsism
the philosophical theory that the self is all that exists
spurious
plausible but false
staid
characterized by dignity and propriety
stolid
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility
subjugate
make subservient; force to submit or subdue
surfeit
indulge (one's appetite) to satiety
surreptitious
marked by quiet and caution and secrecy
swarthy
naturally having skin of a dark color
tangential
of superficial relevance if any
tome
a large and scholarly book
toady
a person who tries to please someone to gain an advantage
torpid
in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation
travesty
a composition that imitates or misrepresents a style
trenchant
having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought
trite
repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
truculent
defiantly aggressive
turpitude
a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice
ubiquitous
being present everywhere at once
umbrage
a feeling of anger caused by being offended
upbraid
express criticism towards
utilitarian
having a useful function
veracity
unwillingness to tell lies
vestige
an indication that something has been present
vicissitude
a variation in circumstances or fortune
vilify
spread negative information about
virtuoso
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field
vitriolic
harsh, bitter, or malicious in tone
vituperate
spread negative information about
vociferous
conspicuously and offensively loud
wanton
a lewd or lascivious person
winsome
charming in a childlike or naive way
yoke
join with stable gear, as two draft animals
zephyr
a slight wind
wily
marked by skill in deception
tirade
a speech of violent denunciation
Onerous
adjective
(of a task or responsibility) involving a great deal of effort, trouble, or
difficulty.
"he found his duties increasingly onerous"
synonyms: burdensome, heavy, inconvenient, troublesome,
awkward, crushing, back-breaking, oppressive
bona fides
/ˌbəʊnə ˈfʌɪdiːz/Submit
noun
a person's honesty and sincerity of intention.
"he went to great lengths to establish his liberal bona fides"
Malaise
1. A feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness,
often at the onset of illness.
2. An ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression.
3. Ill will or hurtful feelings for others or someone.
Gammon
an insulting reference to a middle-aged white male who angrily
expresses his right-wing political views.
fast fashion
cheap clothing produced quickly and sold by large, mass-market
retailers in order to respond to the latest fashion trends