BS/Sem 1/16
B. Sc. (Hons) Semester I Examination
201 4-15
MATHEMAT ICS
(New Course) .
: Paper No. MTB-102 : Geometry
Time : 3 hours : Full Marks : 70
(Write your Roll No. at the top immediately on
the receipt of this’ question paper)
Question 1 is of 22 marks and the other questions
are of 12 marks each
Answer five questions including Question 1
which is compulsory ~
1. @ Find the length of a focal chord of a
parabola, which passes through a point of
vectorial angle 7/3.
p Fina the angle between. two -planes
x+y+z=l and 2x—-3y+z=1.
r@ Write the equation of a_ straight line’
perpendicular to the plane x-y+2z=3
and through a point (1, 2, 3).
D/5(58)—1200 (Turn Over)e yy Write the direction cosines of the line z=2
and y =1, and also write the coordinates of
a point on this line. _
R @ Do the origin and the point (1, l, 1) lie on the
same side, or on different sides, of the
plane x+y+z-2=0 ? Explain. :
(ff) Name the surface
x? 4y? +27 ~x-2y-3z=0, and any four
points -through which this surface is
passing. ;
(g) Write the equation of a sphere through the
circle x? +y?-x=0; z=0.
Write the equation of a cone whose vertex
is (0,0, 0). i
@ How will you distinguish that
represents a generator of a cone or a
generator of a cylinder?
Define the direction cosines of the axis of a
cylinder x? +y? =1, z=0.
Md Name the surface
x2 y? 2
sketch it, and tell which axis does not
intersect this surface. ;
D/5{58) (Continued)An fa} Derive the equation of a conic in polar
coordinates.
uA chord of
lL l-ecos®
r
subtends 28 angle at the focus. Find the
locus of the point, where’ the internal
bisector of angle 25 meets this. chord.
{Digcuss the nature of the locus.
fot .
3. (a) A variable plane meets the axes at A) B,C
® aod pis the perpendicular length from the
origin on this plane. Find thé locus of the
centroid of the triangle ABC.
° (b) Find the magnitude and the equations of:
the line of shortest distance between
x-l_y-2_2-3 and x-2 _y*4_2-5
2 3 4 3 4 5
em (a)--Obtain the equation of the sphere, Laving —
the circle x? 4y?% 42? 410y-42 B+
x+y+z2=3,-as its great circle.
(b)_-Find the coordinates of the points! an ths
surface x?+y?+z%-4x42y=4, the
tangent planes at which, are parallel | to the
plane 2x -y+2z=1. :
C F fa) Find the condition that the plane
ux+vy+wz=0 may touch the con
ren EAC Sone
ax? +by? +e27 =0.
A
eo k oACay) Find the . equation of. a cone whose 3
generators are x-axis, y-axis and z-axis,
Find the equation of the cone reciprocal to
it. ¢* :
Find the equation ' of the enveloping
cylinder of the sphere x? +y 2 42% 225,
whose: generators are parallel to the line
~2¥ 22 ,
123° We
eo Find the equation of the right circular
which passes through the point (0, 0, 3).
7. (a) Find the equation of the normal at a point
“7 (a, By) ying | on the central conicoid
ax? +by? +cg? =1. Further, show. that six
i~ |. normals to it can be frawn from a point
(xpr Yo: Zo) “where axé + bu +06 zl
Phin the locus of the point of intersection |
of the three: -mautually perpendicular
tangent planes orm ax? +by? = 2cz.
Sam