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Vaccine Wastage Rate and Corresponding Wastage Factor

Wastage Rate Wastage Factor Vaccine


5% 1.05 Penta, PCV, HPV, Rota , PPV
10% 1.11
15% 1.18 HepB, IPV, Td(10 dose), Flu
20% 1.25
25% 1.33 bOPV, MMR, MR, JE
30% 1.43
40% 1.67
45% 1.82
50% 2.00
55% 2.2
60% 2.50 BCG

VVM STAGES

Number of days VVM


VVM Type changes color to Vaccines
discard point at 37˚ C
2 2 days bOPV
7 7 days DPT-HepB-Hib(Penta), IPV
14 14 days MMR, MR, JE
30 30 days BCG, HepB, PCV13, Td, HPV
No. VVM Not Applicable Rota, PPV23, Influenza

Vaccines' Sensitivity to Various Temperatures


More Heat Light Freezing
Sensitive
OPV
MCV
BCG
JE
IPV
PCV
HPV
Flu
Rotavirus
Penta
HepB
Td

Less Sensitive TT

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