1. Cancer among Indonesians in A Private Hospital in Jakarta.

: Survival when Best

Treatment is Given. The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology Hepatology and
Digestive Endoscopy. 2013
2. National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. Based on the NCCN Clinical Practice
Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) Colon Cancer (Version 4.2018, October
19, 2018.
3. Kaminski MF, et al. Quality indicators for colonoscopy and the risk of interval cancer.
N Engl J Med. 2010; First study to show that the risk of post-colonoscopy cancer
ishigher when the colonoscopy was performed by an endoscopist with low adenoma
detection rates.
4. Smith RA, Manassaram-Baptiste D, Brooks D, Cokkinides V, Doroshenk M, Saslow
D, et al. Cancer screening in the United States, 2014: A review of current American
Cancer Society guidelines and current issues in cancer screening. CA Cancer J Clin.
2014
5. Tsoi KKF, Pau CYY, Wu KK, Chan FKL, Griffiths S, Sung JJY. Cigarette Smoking
and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer: A Meta-analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.
Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
6. Levin B, Lieberman D, McFarland B, et al. Screening and surveillance for the early
detection of colorectal cancer and adenomatous polyps: a joint guideline from the
American Cancer Society, the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer,
and the American College of Radiology. CA Cancer J Clin
7. Hanahan D, Weinberg RA. Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation. Cell. 2011
8. Zauber AG, Lansdorp-Vogelaar I, Knudsen AB, Wilschut J, Ballegooijen MV, Kuntz
KM. Evaluating test strategies for colorectal cancer screening: a decision analysis
for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med.
9. Niv Y, Lev-El M, Fraser G, Abuksis G, Tamir A. Protective effect of faecal occult
blood test screening for colorectal cancer: worse prognosis for screening refusers.
Colu