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Instructor's Solutions Manual ENGINEERING MECHANICS STATICS TENTH EDITION R. C. Hibbeler Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 Executive Editor: Eric Svendsen Associte Editor: Dee Bernhard Executive Managing Editor: Vince O'Brien Managing Editor: David A. George Production Editor: Barbara A. Till Director of Creative Services: Paul Beltanti Manufacturing Manager: Trudy Pisciotti Manufacturing Buyer: llene Kahn About the cover: The forces within the members of this truss bridge must be determined if they are to be properly designed. Cover Image: R.C. Hibbeler. © 2004 by Pearson Education, Inc. Pearson Prentice Hall Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any ‘means, without permission in writing from the publisher. The author and publisher of this book have used their best efforts in preparing this book. These efforts include the development, research, and testing of the theories and programs to determine their effectiveness. The author and publisher make no warran- ty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these programs or the documen- tation contained in this book. The author and publisher shall not be liable in any ‘event for incidental or consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. Pearson Prentice Hall® is a trademark of Pearson Education, Inc. Printed in the United States of America 1987654321 ISBN O-13-L41212-4 Pearson Education Lid., London Pearson Education Australia Pry. Ltd., Sydney Pearson Education Singapore, Pte. Ltd Pearson Education North Asia Ltd., Hong Kong Pearson Education Canada, Ine. Toronto Pearson Educacig de Mexico, S.A. de CV, Pearson Education—Japan, Tokyo Pearson Education Malaysia, Pte. Lt. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River. New Jersey Contents 1 General Principles 1 2 Force Vectors 5 3 Equilibrium of a Particle 7 4 Force System Resultants 129 5 Equilibrium of a Rigid Body 206 6 Structural Analysis 261 7 Internal Forces 391 8 Friction 476 9 Center of Gravity and Centroid 556 10 Moments of Inertia 619 1 Virtual Work 680 significant 141. Round off the following numbers to thre sir Figures: (a) 465735 m (b) $5578 (c) 4555 N, (4) 2768 kg. whim wshée 9 Agus gam Am 12 Wood has a density of 4.70slug/t?. What is its density expressed in SI units? “ 1.3. Represent each ofthe following quantities inthe i onectSt form ising an aperpriat rei (@)QO0D31 kg, —«* OCEDET Ig CONDI (IO) ga 043g Ane () 383009 N, (000882 km o 383(10) weasawes a © omsstkm 00u52(10) messtm Ant [ (2222) etme ro 1-4 Represent each of the following combinations of 2) pam 10°10? m= 10)? mm ial shi in te cect form sing an appropriate pre or.) (U2). ne am (Go ms, (0) km, () kale, and (4) kN. co nme (Ore) (SF om sh =[Q0 e007 HJ? aN =amts Ane 16S. Hfacatistraveling at $5 mih, determine its speed in.kilometers per hour and meters per second, 146 Braluate each of the following and express with an (9 o0KD" = On Ae = ONS Ae appropriate prefix: (a) mi r : our (2) (430 kg)’, (b) (0.002 mg)?, and ©) (om me? = [200% aT = Ae Ane © eeom = [0x00 mf = 00am? Ae 17. A rocket has @ mass of 250(10') slugs on earth Specify (a) its mass in ST units, and (b) its weight in St units the rocket son the moon where the acceleration due to gravity is gy = 530 f/2, determine to three significant figures (6) its weght in St unit and (8) its mas in I unit 0, meg =[280( 10) sp] (53000¢) sing Table 1-2 and applying Bi. 1—3, we ave =[tszs(ot) a SE*) 19 2010) ss [20(109) so] AH) o ae “ 60510) oe ue 235568 sm =m (te) asm ano 2288) set 9m, xe a [3s (10") ae (981m) =38201( i!) ig asset an 4) Since te mat independent of aon, ten a emy 2 365( 1") bg = 965 8 Ane me = LSAT = ON he “18 Represent each of the following combinations of ‘nisin the correct SI form: (a) KN/us, (0) MgmN, and ©) Mam = 1" gn « opm 5 é mm). (oMNe (revenge = 1eNnaLO?9 = oN) ane 19 The pascal (a) is actually a very smal uit of UABE THE I-2 wee pressure To show this convert | Pa =I N/m to Ib/f Atmospheric pressure at sea level is. 14.7 Ih/in? How many pascals is this? 2048 wt Te 2 eae 2n9(10°) wit? Ane vane MEO ie) See 101s Ane 4140, “What is the weight in newtons of an object that ‘has amass of (a) 10 kg, (b) 05g, () 4.50 Mg? Express the result to three significant figures. Use an appropriate (a) We (9im/A)UOES) = 981 An a 0) Wa(9tmis)O5eXI0 Epp = 4500N Ane © We (Atm) SM0 eM) AEN Ane 14k, Evaluate each ofthe following tothree significant a) (254 mp)4s my o.onseun = L500 s[ 450% wi) figures and express each answer in SI units using an OSECIOYN appropriate prefix: (a) 384 mg(4S km)/(0035 6 KN), (_ 247010) gm (©) (004 53 Mg)(201 ms), (¢) 435 MN/23.2 mm, x =oasreg my Ane (0.0453 (201 m= 52(10°) (10) glf01 (10°) 5) n0911kg-+ osnevasdeme 2500) _ 1875009 N osname SOK BON sum ha “1-12, Convert each of the following and express the a answer using an appropriate prefix: (a) 17s ta? N/m (6 ath tm ad) 8D-R ToL est) e058 le ane © Hsp neaaspm 21007 Nome LAS ane ECE) 1-13. Convert each of the following to thre significant figures (a) 20 b- feto Nm, (b) 450 16/0 KN/m and. (©) 15 fin to mm/s. Using Tbe 1-2, weave 9 20m naaon-n( ont REE at) o isan (8 An “1-16, ‘Two particles have a mass of 8 ke and 12 kg, respectively. they are 800mm apart, determine the foree of gravity acting between them, Compare this result with the weight of each particle, where 6 = 663110") mH) P= conc [$22] «snag 8 = 1905 m= t9ay = 3H = 12981 = EN I-14. If an object has a mass of 40 slugs, determine it 40 sags (14938 i) = 58 a massin khopeise lugs, is ans (143938 fa) = SBA kg ne LAS. Water has a density of 194 slug/f, What is the Utne Table 1-2, weave eS am CON 2) = TORT R TOOTS TOR 23. Determine the magnitude of the resultant force Fp = Fi Bandits direction, measured counterclockwise fiom the postive axis Faso Le NET OF TT TTT tomar Lr perce emaresse i re om revs “A Determine the magnitude of the resultant force Fy = Fy + Fyandite direction, measured clockwise from the positive u axis fy = OFF CO = TOON 08.1 = 605 N 2:5. Resolve the force F; into components acting slong the w and v ates and determine the magnitudes of the 26, Resolve the force F into components ating along the w and v axes and determine the magaitudes of the components. 2-7. The plate is subjected tothe two forces at A and B fs shown. If 6 = 60°, determine the magnitude of the fesullant of these two forces and its direction measured from the horizontal Paralelogram Law : The paogeen ew of ion shown in Fen Trigonometry: Using tw o cosines (Fig (0), weave B= (PTO=T om TOF = 1os0eN = 10.8eN Ane ‘Theang@ can be deine wing aw of ns Fig (0) =216-20 3.168 an °2-8. Determine the angle 8 for connecting member A {0 the plate so that the resultant force of Fx and Fy i directed horizontally t0 the right. Also, what is the magnitude of the resultant force se (90-0) w0sTes St9y = 549" Ane From te sang, @ = 10" = (90°~ 5493") 50° «94997, Ths, using law of eines magne of Fis any oe FETE 2.9, The vertical foree Facts downwardat A on the wo ‘membered frame, Determine the magnitudes of the two components of F directed along the axes of AB and AC. Set F= SOON. Peralelogram Lae The paaagram io aon town a Fecal Trigonomeay : Usig lw of see (Fig. ()], eho Fig 500 ia" ints Fic. 500 Haid" inh Fea MON ane 2:10, Solve Prob. 2.9 with F = 350 1b Pegi Lae he pcan oe aon on igonamey: Using a fie Fg.) we hve 2-11. The force acting on the gear tooth is F = 20 Resolve this fore ino wo Components acting along the Hines aa and Bb 12.12 The component of force F acting along line aa Js require 10 be 30 Tb Determine the magnitude of Frand ts component along ine Bb 213. The ODD force acting on the fame is to be ‘esolved into two components acting along the axis of the tras AB und AC. ithe component of force along AC Teuired tobe 300 I, directed Irom A 10 C, determine the magnitude of force acting along AB and te angle fof the 800+ force ‘Poratteram Law: The program lw of on shown in ‘genome ing fie. we he sing _ ns, sing = 057% bomen 2-14, The pos is 10 be pulled out ofthe ground using two ropes A and B. Rope A is subjected (0 force of 1600 band i directed 607 fom the horizontal. If the 1 ‘esulant fore acting onthe post is 0 be 120016, veti= Cally upward, determine the force 7 in rope B and the ‘onresponding angle 8 OF TF = TT CT a 1=769 bats dat cr > 21S. Determine the design angle @ (0°= @ = 90°) for Sut AB so that the 400-b horizontal force has ‘component of $00:b directed from A towards C. What is the component of force acting along member AB? Take rs Perateogram Law : Toe pacloge ew of ition shown Fig Trigonometry : Using aw of snes (Fg(0)], wedsve tae soar 0” a sn @=03035 ors ass ane Ts = 1000-5346 86 54¢ ring wo sine (Fig) "2:16, Determine the design angle # (0° ¢ < 90°) ‘between struts AB and AC s0 that the 400-16 horizontal force has a component of 60-16 which acts upto the let, inthe same direction as from B towards A. Take 8 = 30° Peratelogram Law : The aelgean ew of iin shown Fie ymaiy : Using law of coves [Fg (8) weave Foc = AOE TAO COT eH = 32251 ‘Teangle 6 canbe demining lw of sie Fig.()) sap sos “mo 5am sap 08183, one Ans soon 4 BAIT. The chisel exens a force of 20 Ib om the wood ‘dowel od which i tuning ina Tate. Resolve this force into components acting (a) slog the mand y axes and (6) along the and Faxes. 5» 2-18, Two forces ae applied at the end of a screw eye in order to remove the pot, Determine the angle (0" = 8 © 90°) andthe magntadeof force Fs0 thatthe estan force acting onthe posts direted vercally upward and tas a magnitude of 750 N. Paroeogrot Law: he pig of ic shown in ionomers fie i. we ve ine _ snr 219, ICA = B= 300, dtemine te anges 0nd 5 that he tan fore rece ton ie gan ‘axis and has a magnitude of Fy = 20 Ib, ee rosie Neg : e + 20? ~ 203020) cag sou, "2.20, “The truck is to be towed using Ovo ropes Determine the magnitude of forces F, and Fy acting on teach rope in ordet to develop a resultant force of 950 N directed along the postive x axis Set 8 = 50” Peralielogram Law : The paralogrn eo ton it shown Fe Trigenomeiry :Useg lw o ses (Fg (01, weave A. 90 Be me haTax Ave 950 Pro amen ans on o 2-21. ‘The truck is to be towed using two ropes. If the resultant force isto be 950 N, directed along the positive x axis, determine the magnitudes of forces Fx and Fp ‘acting on each rope and the angle of @of Fy 0 thatthe ‘magnitude of Fy i a minimum. acts at 20° from the axis. as shown, Perallclogram Lew : one proce minimum fre, Fyhas ‘oa perpendeul wF, The parsogram iw fan i shown in Fie. Trigonometry Fg) Fy 295020" «3258 ne A, = 9500 20 1938 ane Tremp 8 is = 90-20'=700° ane 0 oo 7m 22 Determine 1 the magnitude any resultant Fy Tote id direction of the F, + Fe of the three f finding the resultant =F, + centered Bao + and then forming P= GOFF 8 iar TaD ea Ona fy = NODES COP — HRT waa + am See 223, Determine the magnitude and diection of the resultant Fr 1 + Fy + Fy of the three forces by frst finding the resultant F” =F; +R, and then forming R= F +E, 3 F = GOES OT TA ea « «ror 8 B= GT OF THT 18 = 1928) wae | 30 dei 224 Resolve the 504 force into comy og (3) he + andy ane, sn) ne eas ing 17 axes, and (b) the x and y" anes, (= scons Ane = Sones aw GO * ear 225, The logs bing owe by two cts Aad Derrmie he magnitede ofthe oo towing forces Fe IS Fr is equred tt the sslant fee hve | pide Fr'= IWAN and be deed so he xox waist | ', f 5 > etn teh eo en sn . eget: Vag ono sie i we ve Gem AACN nw 2.26, Ifthe realtant Fe of the 160 forces acting oo the log i 10 be directed along the positive x aus and have a magnitude of 10 KN, determine the angle 8 of the cable, stated to B such tat the Force Fy in this eable iS minimom, What isthe magnitude of the force in each ‘cable for this situation? wasn a 2:27. The beam is to be hoisted using two chains Determine the magnitudes of forces Fy and Fy acting oo ach chain in order to develop a resultant force of 6 ‘irected along the postive y axis Set @= 45" FON he FOUN ame og 16 2-29, Thee chains act on the bracket such that they create a resultant force having a magnitude of S00 Ib. It ‘wo ofthe chains are subjected to known forces as shown, 0 Hence, F= 1.31 is inde pricing inion ean force. 24. Determine the magnitude ofthe resultant force land its direction, measured counterclockwise from the postive ae Sinan: «$0 tm no anern oiett e790 | TH, ER, = ~Hes0)— eascoror + r50cont = 5 NCES HR —— ow [Sim] se 2.8, Three forces acton the bracket. Determine the AF = BE 1000 30" = 20 +450 ends + ca + my ‘magnitude and direction @ of, so that the resultant force 's directed along the postive x’ axis and has a magnitods +7 hi = 25: —1000sns07= 450 nts — 5 ait +30) of TAN, Fame + 30% = ain98 {236 Ul Ai=300N and 9 = 20", determine the ‘magnitude and direction, measured counterlockwine fen, the 2 ax ofthe resultant force ofthe three fora tng on the bracket Flin = BE Ba, 300 caso « 200 + 40 oets*= 7110 8 4TB, = 25: By 00 undo + 450 nest = gaze fs = VOTO TF «nw 1 ce a) = 3H een (ale tom x ai) = 30° + 710" ee kw 2-31. Determine the magnitude and direction Bot F, so that the resultant force is directed vertically upward hed hhas a magnitude of 800 N ‘Scaler Notation : Surg te ome components, we have FRE: f=0= Fin os anon 0. Fan oni oy ST 28h, t-pov ovum seo) re o-20 a Sobving 1 nd (2 ye 2 Rens Ane 2.38. Determine the magnitude and direction measured counterclockwise from the postive x axis ofthe resultant force ofthe three forces acting om the ring A. Take Fy = SOON and @ = 207 Scalar Notation: Suning he fore conponen gnc, we have Bethe hy esoinar sonra) snans 212th: 5, ar nia oe? somant “he magne ofa oe Fy ‘Te deesonal np @ mented countrlatwie om potive ate 10005= L05eN Ane conf ° ge seotew (ene bm Ly. 259%. Express Fy and Fy as Cartesian vectors B+ =308803071 3000830) = (1501 60H B= 5061-80) "2-40, Determine the magnitude of the resultant force and its direction measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis heath: ~ser- 5 26) «2508 11 Thi hy = - sears Beam) = 1981 f= VORP SCF 0 2510N ame oo ae (18) waa Om Mo 450 knw Save ro 21 by summing the ssn Ptaobonen freon heat +1 =e: fy = ODsints + soocaneat = 24 254N Fy = VERRAFS CRT = 86591 = 467 ne 128, 750 = 180 tn" wr n198 = 108 = 90N 5 =@0N Sale Poh 2-2 by sming he rectangular or £ycompovents oe foes toate ean ce fy = BB, = -99i8s +0 = 0908s fe = AURIS I = 192N me ars = 2309 An one 2-43. Determine the magnitude and orientation #of Fy 5 that the resultant force is directed along the positive axis and has a magnitude of 1500 N. ‘Sealer Notation: Suing te foe componenshgtnaly, we have SABE: on T0030" hor Fico 82390 a Th 9th: 15008700 30+ Rin Fan onto a Soving 1) 2 es O68 = 500N Ane on, 242, Solve Prob, 2-22 by summing the reeungular or %. ; ‘components ofthe forees to bean the reslant Fre. 2-43, Determine the magnitude and orientation 9 of Fx So thatthe resultant fore te drecte along the positive § fxs and ah a mapoitude of 1500 N, Scalar Notation: Suing he ce campo igi. we 7 At hea Be, Fuin = er Seting (a2 ts ‘magnitude and orientation, 244, Determine the axis, of measured counterclockwise Irom the posit the resultant force ating on the bracket, if Fy = 600 N and 0 = 20 ‘Scaler Notaton Suniog te oe componene aera, we have Sate: = 70min 30-00 20 HANAN ATR aDG: f= 70m coin" saan T ‘Tre magi of eeu oe Ft AaVETTE = (TSETTTE = 09K Ane Teedeeionl angle @ meaere cuneate om pote y mis 245. Determine the x and y components of F; and F ts Ay = ones? ota A = aco = 141 Fis = ~180c0000 = —0N By = t30ana0" «25. 2-46, Detetmine the magnitude of the resultant force and its direction, measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis 1 =20N 247. Determine the x and y components of each force ‘acting on the gusser plate of the bridge truss Show Ul the resultant force i 2er0 (Fay 25s Bey = 150030" + encores = 215420 A = (OTT TRE ane Beets OB the fy, = -200+ 2204 189-300 =0 By wR, HB, By Tm, ‘2B. If = 60" and F=20KN, determine the ‘magnitude of the resultant force and its direction ‘measured clockwise frm the postive x axis an) + Se) = 0 tre S828 0 # 109) = ay — some = ase # TT ITF 2 2.49. Determine the magnitude and direction # of F so that the resultant force is directed along the postive x axis and has a magnitude of 1250 N, y 7M, = Bh: By = coed ~ 80 sins ose ke 2-80, Determine the magnitude and direction, ‘measured counterclockwise from the positive t ans of the resultant force acting on the ring at if F, = 750 N and 0 = 45" Suing he fre componns geal, we ave SA =BR: f= 750548 tens 30° aU STR =D5) fo 1500045 1033 T on 30° ‘Teague of he eno yt AVR = AERTS STO = 1250N= 1230N Ame ‘Te esonal age @ meas couurclockwie fom poe ai 28 2SL_ Express cach of the three forces acting on the folumn in Cartesian vector form and compute the ‘magnitude ofthe resultant force. Fei reste 22-82. The three concurrent forces ating onthe serew tye produce a resultant foe Fre. = Fand isto be 90° from Fras shown determine the required Imapnitade of Fy exposed in term of Fy and the inpe Canesian Vector Notation B= Foe r+ ain ry #05051 +08660%) = 05774R 1-034 B= -Rsin feos 6) ‘evatant Force FeOnF oho, 0 (050% +05774F - sino (0.86005 -03999% Boxe 1) ‘gang an componens, we hve O50F +0s74R = Bein @=0 a 0.8600R ~033935 - hows @=0 a Solving Eg (1) a2 ye ener 5 a120% An Wie asada say R= (90-120) » Be cas ane = =1S contrt 18 sry 3758 = 6505) S P= (5251 sent ETT = 465 aw 283, Determine the magnitude of force F so that the resultant Fy of the three forces is as small as posible. What isthe minimom magnitude of Fa? AT Rete: y= Fos oasior«T ‘The magrade of estat oe Fy i t VE. isos TOOT lyeanmren wo BaP -usrea a a tee ti inn eo, 0. From (2) ry Baresi Fe S9608N=596eN an Subang F= 5968 LN i EI] we have f= (EATS IAT HT 2 30eN #233 ane Soin f= 2301 wa 0 Wo, wet $6 [sof sos £8 ous Grzoe>o Hence F 5961 ened aden sium esa foc. 2.54, Express each of the three forces acting on the bracket in Cartesian vector form with respect tothe x and axes Determine the magnitude and diection @ of F; 0 that the resultant force is directed along the positive x’ axis and has a magnitude of Fy = 600 N. HU cols Hand Ame = 090N ane Ae (10 ans Remi, 1 600200201 + 0 sin" Hy (519.4 + 300) Buting ean component iis: Rome = 196 b00 = Fan 6 ~ 100 S]-or mm 255. The three concurrent forces acting on the post produce a resultant force Fy = 0. It Fy = YF, and Fy is {o be 90" from F; as shown, determine ‘the required magnitude Fy expressed in terms of F, and the angle 8 Be = By =o -S6. “Three forces act on the bracket. Determine the magnitude and orientation # of F; so thatthe result force is directed along the positive u axis and hers ‘magnitude of 50 Ih. Shotts sarees )epa aey Bovaseneseu 028-2) unas ai 2s") = 6951 Solving a1) a2} yds a ae8 135 ato" Remy S257. If Fy = 150 lb and 0 = 55°, determine the ‘magnitude and orientation, measured clockwise from the Positive x axis of the resultant force ofthe three forces ‘acting on the Bracket Scalar Notion: Suing te ore components sgt, we hve Smet: 5, t005(S oto =1250s8 stam hos) =-mnb-mne 4 ‘Teemagnide fe ean ce yi 2-58 Determine the magnitude of force F so that the resultant force ofthe theee forces is as small as possible. ‘What isthe magnitude ofthe resultant force? a ER: fae t= Feet hese andi rome a Ty 25: fay 2 Famers wore Hacainu-renirheo-rieest «9 iB rcasau reverie ye enaryeanioy ed Fare Am Prom (Fea TATEN Ame se on gn pe . WibendeDhs Feteuaie toners way ZF ‘Fa2O3KN Ame 3° “ Th Oy athes Reon ie tenes ¥ net Ae 2-89, Determine the magnitude and coordinate direction angles of Fy = [604 ~ 50} + 40k] Nand Fy (404 — Sj + 30K] N. Sketch each force on an x, reference hei) +08 5 OCT OF = 1.1906 17 ke aw wt(G95) = 69 hae fw ew'(R) a bee neae(%)-ar ae Fv 01-155 6308 5 COIS CFT OOF = 90615 = 946K ee "2-60, ‘The cable at the en force of 250 1b on th Cartesian vector, 14 ofthe crane boom exerts a ¥¢ boom as shown. Express Fast Carttian Vector Notation: Wh = 3 wl = 1, be ind ‘ordain angle 7 can be dermind ws 62 10e ewaseaBecty a1 200" 4 cos20° eat yf con 720.3687 P6861" oe 11139" By nipcion, y= 11.9" sic the fore is dedi epoca = 250(00830%cou 704008 L39} = (21m+485)-9124) & 261. Determine the magnitude and coordinate Girection angles of the force F acting on the stake. dr-40, F=50N 3 3 F = (30 co70% + 40sin704 + Scs0y) F = (1371 6376) 63008) N Ane F (13.68)? + (37,59)? + (30)? = SON Ans a Ans a Ans 1 coe rm 2-62. Determine the magnitude and the coordinate ‘irection angles ofthe resultant force 3s} b= (-720)+21.08) » = $5 (co exe 6 +o rin (23404441 35)-27 54) re) Resultant Force Ren, (23.821 (-m0+.41295+¢210-275)4) ® = 23451-30756) © ‘The magninde of he eran free Be oma = Washo an, ne Tee coortint ecion ops ae 243, ‘The stock S mounted on the lathe is subjected to 2 force of 60 N, which is caused by the die D. Determine the coordinate direction angle # and express the force a8 Cartesian vector, "2-64 Determine the magnitude and coordinate iretion angles of the resultant force and sketch this vector oa the coordinate system, a 130b co" co + eas" be Ane Fo stone 6 oo) + conte) = (Bo contort - sess") + Sons) R= (465) 6 aon ym B= Ce Hy = (5001 = 4435 90.04) NOT TROT « 14m 424, Be cor MS, 6 aye 2465. Specify the coordinate direction angles of Fy and , and express each force asa Cartesian vectos (80 cosorcos"t~ S0co30rinr) + tonin30%) Recon usy cane aw Be cm am yam a ban end oo a 2 = co) rao Pee ite Masts subjected to the tives forces shown premmine the coordinate direction anges Bc = S00 cose, 1 s006058) + 00 cong Fr 2 at fhe resultant force acting on the tant ot J Fe = (350) N, Be =F, + (300) +(-2008) 301 = $00 ene + (50 os, ~ 3005+ 300 cosy, = 200 380 = 500 cova, asks 2 = soca, ~ 306; Des kw 267. “The mast is subjected tothe thee forces shown Determine te coordinate direction angles oy Bs oro ; 20 thatthe resultant force acting onthe mast iz ave 1+ seas + 500 ney 4) A= (smema, 1 "2.68, The cables attached to the screw eye are subjected to the three forees shown. Expres each force in Cartesian vector form and determine the magnitude ‘and coordinate direction angles of the resultant force. CCatsian Vector Noution F,=350(0 0% +08 44) N = (22498)+ 268 124) 8 1 (225)+2608) Ane y= 10 (cos 45% + tone 120) N = (7th 30.0)~s008) 8 = (70-1+50.0}~50.08) 8 ro = 280(c08 6 scan 150) 086") N © (128.01~ 17678 128.08) 8 228 i7)+128) 8 Ane ‘Retatent Force FeRor (071+ 125.034 (22498-+-500-17678)4+ (26812-5004 125.) N 2 (09571449620)+ 40.128) N ‘Tee maga of he tan fre is eo R, = VST HI TIT sana sane fn “Teco deen ange ae cos = He = 19571 an6ise ‘Ans ame 2-49. The beam is subjected to the two forces shown, Express each force in Cartesian vector, form eed determine the magnitude and coordinate direction angles ofthe resultant force. n= ends - 02h = creas ums B= 07d-00m) 1 = 2 wt 9 9 +20 etn = = rs7my 12m) We asinine a f= a8 aan - a9 5S OTT 290377) 440K) Am Determine the magnitude and. code Tien ages ofthe cant foe nd kth ths esr on te cowie tn = 3080 6 sa ~saeeaen + hea - 39 250) any 20 Me = (348201 +750 ~ rasa N 5 IT aR Cartesian Vector Notation 2.71. The two forces F, and Fy acting at A have @ resultant force of Fx = (~100k} Ib. Determine the ‘magnitude and coordinate direction angles of F. = (1008) » 528 Sc 30 ca Sin sn SP) Bo (3.401 19.2)-48. 964) R= (8 IK J65 A) Revatant Force nor Honk = {(, 33.40) 1+ (5, +1928) 4+ (5, ~4596) x} yung Jan component, we hive A.-nw=0 5-300 ,+1928=0 f=-1928 12-72. Determine the coordinate force F, and indicate them on the figure. Unte Vector For Foce % : 1 =o Sct 3714s Si 3a Sm =-0s8671+03214)~0760% eras-0856 ani Ane expose Beni Ane eery=-00660 ya tar fn 273, The bracket is subjected tothe two forces shown, Express each force in Cartesian vector form and then determine the resultant force Fy. Find the magnitude and coordinate direction angles of the resultant force. Cenesion Veetr Notation = 250{co 351i 251+ cn 38% 25 186381» 185.0)~ 14039) (46st 1861434) N ane = 00 (cos 1204 +o 4%} ron PK) N = (200014292 84)o2008) N = (2001428552004) N Ane Resatant Force: Baker = 1(8635~2000)1+ (185604 2825 4+(-148.394 200098) 1345-468. s6618) 8 We Ah 64) 8 ro ‘The magna of ie ean force it AVERT Verna saeae sear SHSSON SAIS Ane ‘Tecoowkate dion pes ae ar 108 An yes Ane 2.14 ‘The pole is subjected to the force F, which has components acting along the x y,z axes as shown, Ifthe ‘magnitude of F is 3 KN, and B = 30° and.» = 75% determine the magnitudes ofits three components cola + ow B + caty = 1 cota ca 90" + cot 1 2.78. The pole is subjected to the force F which has ‘components F, = 1.5KN and F, = 1254N. If 8 = 75%, determine the magnitudes of F and F, cet coh + ey = 1 costs « 128 Fe 20w ane 12.76, A force Fis applied at the top of the tower at A Iti acts in the direction shown such that one of its components lyingin the shaded y-z plane has a magnitude fof 80 Th, determine its magnitude F and coordinate direction angles a, B.¥. Conertan Vector Nottom Tae magia offre F i Fas4S000 Fett3.MbeS® Ane To, = (113. 14in 45% + ene "jin 0) 1 (.0+40.0)-68284) ‘Tes coorinte drones a ao 4s Be nse fe eos ane caren O% yee An 2.77, Thee forces act on the hook. the resultant force Fy has a magnitude and direction as shown, determine the magnitude and the coordinate direction angles of force Fs. Notation Catetan Veo y= 120(co 45a WP en Sten Pon AE) N 2428+ 73.48) ASE) coffe depe=tseavanon n Re(-tl04) N Ba (A bo JOB AYN Benen (esis Thay 14358) = (e408, )168 3 (sto-110+5, 8} Eguing | js componens, we ave 5 a-sN 2BaN sO-D+ 5, HAAS R= 146A 06K, 20048 ‘Teemagaimie of fore, BRET, acu oras is 216562 N= 1666 Ane “The coordi desion ngs for Fe ans ane peor Ane yams Aw 2-78 Determine the coordinate direction an 2m ales of Fy Unie Vector of and Fy wna firdesomsom 4 = on 4%4n 30 nA 20k on 4 03536 +0.8124;+070718 ‘Ts, he cownae dcion age , an y ae 6d, 08a, 369" Ane <1 =O, = 900" fn or% 806 yy eS" hee 8 dy #03536 ay 2083" an Bee aw neo a 2.79, The bolt is subjected to the force F, which has ‘components acting along the x,y,z axes at shown, Ifthe magnitude of F is 80 N, and a= 60° and y = 45% ‘determine the magnitudes ofits components. {2.4 Two forces , and Fat 09 the bolt If the reulantorce Fras matic of 50h ud coeds econ angel a= HP and B= a a tein ‘te mepniude of Fy and he soon Sirecton angles pF pone B= | Weer} = «oN fae Ba | Meostar) aN A= (WcotS| = SON Ane nen on socio = (8), Soe = (h), 0 cots74 = (8), 20 oo = te BH We (43k) mrs Sk) ms [8 — 2 + Sk] m, determine the magnitude and direction ofr 2e, =a ty retn-nean, SUeU Erne eens shy + 26% 1a AUT TCU «= HSimeshSm Ane 2-82, Represent the positon vector racing from point ‘A(B.m, 5 m,6.) to point (Sm, ~2 m, | m) in Cartesian vector form. Determine its coordinate direction angles and find the distance between points A and 8. Feution Vector: Ti can be xa frome onto 40 in. faa (5-36 (-2- 9441-94) = (a-7)-58) roy ‘The ditanebewen oA and Bis ta NES = (ERA Ane ‘Tecoorinu drcionmge ae 243. A position vector extends from the origin to point A (2 m.3 m,6 m). Determine the angles a, which the tail of the vector makes withthe x,y a¥es, respectively sn Vector: This canbe xa from the coordinates of pein. 2k 3) 6) Ane “Te distance between point A. and Bi PGP HOr=7 Ams The nore drcton angle are cos =? a-ha Ans bee am cos yo T=. Ans 782, Repreent the positon vector r acting from point Xie, Sum, im) to point BS, 2m, 1m) in Canexian vector for, Detemie its coordinate direction ile and nd the distance between points A and 5. 2.83. A poston vector extends from the origin © point Ae n.d mb my Detenmine the angles, which he ‘rie wet makes with the x, v= axes respectively ag "2-84, Express the position vector rin Cartesian vector form: then determine its magnitude and coordinate direction angles Postion Veet: F=U6- D416 4-H} A ast) an ‘Tee magne oie fori = 208 ane ‘Tee coon ion ngs ae anne Ane pear ane yeu Ane ‘285. Expres the potion vector in Cartesian vector form: then determine its magnitude and coordinate direction angles. ScinOPsnB"t + (A Sexn20-NI09) © 2-580 r= (238 e399 097m9 @ ne 2-86, Express force F as a Cartesian vector; then Aetermine its coordinate direction angles Unie Vector: n= (4-091 (-2sa 60915 (0-200 604) = (4001+2.733}-Lom8) aa NCEE LHF a 45st = A+ 2.735- 1.008 aH = 09087 0.5504) 02022% F = Pouy = S00(080871+0.5524)-020224) = (40u+276 1014) ro Grertinate Direction Angles: From been eco ty eine shore, wehive xs a= 0.067 an 360" foe cos B=assze Bases Ane cuye-o2r — Frigae ane 287, Determine the length of member AB of the truss by Sirs establishing a Cartesian postion vecor from a 40 B and then determining its magnitude te = 19 2 ops as-iay ran = (2001 + 035) m a = AEE "2-88. Ata given instant, the postion of a plane at A and a tran at B are measured relative toa radar antenna at O. Determine the distance d between A and B at this instant. To solve the problem, formulate a postion vector, directed from A to B, and then determine its magnitude ‘Patton Vector: The continues of yo A so Bae A(-Se0 eon 35, Se Pn 3%, Sin 6) Am = AC2048, 1454, 4330) Em (22x 25a", 220 288", = 26025") om "= B(L165, 1389, ~0.45) ‘The posson vex ray ca be rable rom te oon poi Aan. (1.165~(-204)14(1.389-(-14891)4(-045~4330)4) tw 2 (0.2186282-5.1754) km ‘Teeiaane beeen pou A snd Bie ba tgg = ARP FEE (SIT 67 fee 2-89. The hinged plate is supported by the cord AB. It the force in the cord is F = 340 Ib express this force rected from A toward B, asa Cartesian vector, What the length ofthe cord? Unit Veter an = (0-91 +(0-9)56(12-0)4) & aay & ta NOTE «108 Ane 1 (1601100) 2406) fn 290. Determine the length ofthe crankshaft AB by fst. formulating a Cartesian position vector from A to Band then determining its magnitude = 125 ons) = 1652891 -1133)) na ha NBT TE 291. Determine the lengths of wires AD, BD, and CD. ‘The ring at Dis midway between A and B. 28 80086 D0, (mito o-iet-058 t= -08401-D}0(1-05% ni yrose a= -O4(1-0¢(0-D8 woume ‘io NOTE «150m aw VOSCOTOS 150m sae ATSC 17m ro "292, Express force F as a Cartesian vector: then Fl determine its coordinate direction angles Unle Vector : Te corte pit A ae ‘ACOs 70 sin 307, 1:08 08 30", 18 70) 8 ACLT10, 2962, 9.397 fea = ((5-CATO)} 4-7-2960} (0-929 4) = (67101-9962)-9397) f an NTO BOG AIT = 152508 67101-9963)-9.39% 15250 = 04400 -0.532)-06160 Foree Vector Fe Pays 13504400 -0.6532)-06162) 594-882}. B an Coordinate Direct Anttes From e wk ec ty obtined shove, wehave ea=0.4400 eos aw B=-06502 Beat an ony =-06162 yen fn 293, Express force F as 4 Cartesian vector, then ‘etermine its coordinate direction angles f= 1205 6 denen 410-2 caer (81 + 400 = 18) = corsa + 08179-0220) F = coon = 452041 + 17048) -15 618) = (450 6370) ~ 1368) bee a con (24 51 284 Determine the magnitude and coordinate irection angles ofthe resultant force acting at point the = (4 055-44) m Incl = VFS CSP S HE = YER « ser w= 2m 85=% « cps — 90019 — say sas # ear + 5+ 3s} vy = 058+ aay a9 a8 = (sno0n0 + sass ~ ror asatuy Fy = FR = stag « w29mK) - 200s 8 = AOSTA S IVES HOSRETP = 315791 = S16N Ame Bm cos BPM, caste TH" ne ease, a 4560" = 145? Ane 2.98, The door is held opened by means of two chains. Ifthe tension in AB and CD is Fy = 300N and Fc = 250 respectively, express each of these foees in Cartesian vector form. Unt Vector; Fant deermite epson voor ytd fp: Te cootinn f poets A snd Ca 0, ~(1 41.5 3091S 3 J 2 ACO, 2.29, 0750) Cl-250, = (1 1 Sone HY, Sin PY mm C(-2.50, = 2.299, 0.790) Then (0-0) +(0~(-2299)]}+(0-0750%) = (2.299)-0.7304) 2299" (07307 = 2418 @ 22981079 9 os975-031018 ea = {(-05-(-2.914+10-(-2295)}¢(0-0750)4) = (2.00+2299)-07508) = Fo 22995-07507 «3.1380 20M +2.2991- 0750 9 eara.s.724)-020908 Te oe Perce Vector. = Fine = 500(0.9507}-031018) N = (2852-90a) N = (285}-93.00) N An Re = Rncy = 250(06731+07326)-025008) N (19930 + 18 5)=59.95e) N (591+ 183)-97H 8 Ane £2.96, The two mooring cables exert forces on the stern ‘of a ship as shown. Represent each force as as Cartesian ‘vector and determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant Unit Vector eg = {(50-0)16(10-014 (30-0) t= (501+ 10)-304) & ‘ep NOOO = 9168 By = Fic #200(0.84525 016905050718) = (1051+ 3381)- 101424) b 1 (0651433.-1018) An Fite * 150 (0.65091 16509} -0.35064) (97 64197. 64)-54598) (9781 976)-S64) An = (246 671+ 131.45)— 160004) 8 = {(169.03«9766)14(33.81+97.60}(-10142-5859)8) Themaprinde of i a= (Rea a Lae eaOOF S916 R=38m ane ‘The couriane mson anges of Fyre 2861 me ihas a=ne peo Aw ue an 2.97, Two tractors pull on the tee with the forces shown, Represent each fore as a Cartesian vector and then determine the magnitude and coordinate direction “angles ofthe resultant force. 4a = (004 30-094 (20 30°=0) 4 (2-309) = (17321—100)-2404) r= VETS 1007 (2407 a 341 321~100)- 28.06 =f = EET som -o2so-oair = (8-04 (10~-09)4(3-30)k) fe (He 14-27} c= VESIOE (I = 2088 8 10)-27 BOI sae +0s3ej-090354 + 150(05034-0.2904)-081374) 2 (ssti=.59)- 122004) 2 17331-03)- 1204) ane 1 Fctac = 100(0267 + 03346-09035) = (2671+ 33.46)-9038) (2641+ 335)-5044) Ane Resultant Force: HOSS 26.7 4 (435943346 )400 = uo228—1015)-212418) 22.05-5035)4) ‘Teemagnde oF = Via Coen =Bs97b= Bs fm “Te coontinte direcion np of Fe Unt Vector: emt Ne® UO e745 q wae ide MS a rarstinny-ooon tm=10-0160-oye0-a54) PDFS 0 6516 m EP smicassesanan EO 6(0-04) me ths gaat) Force Veter: (28-3) 5.54) m BF =29(-0174 +0696 -06904) 9 TBs 104 Meomp se = (8514 7g-ay n Be Fite = 80306-24364 -o8e) 9 2{S32a~m43)-teesap =e) an Ane sete ne ae Me CRS 9) new rem TOGO AAI Came a ry as FD 20am a nenen = 281 684+ 2m) BCE Ca aa ‘2100, The cable attached to the tractor at B exerts @ force of 350 15 on the framework. Expres this force as Cartesian vector. SE = s0.in204 + s0cos204 — 394 P= (1710 +4698) — 358) 4 TIO TERT oS £ = (0280 s077 -057) FO= (98. + 269) 201K) Ang 2.101, The load at A cre Express this force asa Cartesian vector acting on A and directed toward B as shown, Uni Vector: it eerie he potion voor The cote of pin 3 (Sein 207, Sot 3", 0) = B( 2.50, 4330.0) Te ean = ((2.50-0)4=(4330-0)}+[0-(-1018) = (s01+4330}¢ 1004) an = VTS FASI ST = 11.108 204+4330)+ 1008 1.180 = o2m6i+030r3j +08 1a 23.465874) Ane 2-102, The pipe is supported at its ends by a cord AB. I the cord exerts a force of F = 12 bon the pipe at Avexpress this force as a Cartesian vector Unis Vector Te corns of point a AGS, Son 20", =a 209 = (500, 2819, 1.026 8 can = {(0-S00)16(0-2819)}+(6-(-L020)]8) Si-so=2819)6 7.0204) an = NESIOF 2819) 7.008 = 9079 sa _~S008- 28191670288 ie 30 -0§5111-03107) 40774 Force Vector Fe Fagg =12(-055111-03107} 0.7744) 2 -s6u1=2794+9298) Ib Ane AOR Thecord exerts aforce of F = {124 + 9} ~ 8k) Ib ‘on the hook. If the cord is 8 ft long. determine the location pot the pin of stachent and the Hep the hook, ante F__uais ya 89 Po Jaron eco = (ama + 05295-0471) ce mn Bue (S651 424) — 3760) #2104. The cord exerts a force of F = 301b on the hook Ifthe cordis8ftlong.z = 4, nd the x component ofthe force is F, = 251, determine the location x,y of the point of attachment B of the cord to the ground. el = 80453) = 667 588 208 Each of the four forces acing at E has a apie of 28 EN Expes each fre sa Crean ‘eclor and determine th ela! oc. ra wh Fag (0 2H) Fg = (1 — aj 2p wv = 4900) 12.106, The tower ished in place by three cables. Ifthe force of each cable acting onthe towers shown, determine ‘the magnitude and coordinate dizection anges a By of the resultant free. Take x = 20m,y = 251m. By Fa Fan Bac = (0m ~ 10834 ~ 1465704) 8 fe OTT CRS Cie 2-107, “The cable, atached to the sheareg derrick, exerts a force on the derrick of F = 380 Ib, Express this force as a Cartesian vector Unit Vector: Te corde point Be (Soin 27, Sea 30%, ©) = B(280, 43.301, 0 Tn faa = (250-0914 43301-044(0-39)8) & = (2501+0.301)-3504) ‘a = VSO B30 359" «6108 8 2.b+43.301)-3506 a0 = 0.4086 +0.7054)-05738% Force Vector F = Figg = 390(04056-0.7084)-057352) = (81+ 244-2018) an -108. The window is held open by chain AB. Determine the length of the chain, and express the S06 force acting at A along the chain as a Cartesian vector and determine its coordinate direction angles. Unt Vector: Te sores of aA ae San 47) = A(350, 00,3216) Alsen, Ten ag = {(0-3450)14 (5~400))4012-3.210)8) 8 {3830-305 786) faa VERO 6-300) +876 «10.08 0 3:30-3.00)+ 4788 Tos = 038i casey ears 50(-030144~02997} 087488) 19149} 408.78) Ane (Coordinate Direction Angle : From wt vcr vay cba cor a=-03814 enue Ane ‘xe =-02087 Baio ns cory =O ro an 2-109. Given the three vectors A, By and D, show that As(H + D) = (A-B) + (AD) ‘ce te component of (B+ D) i aloe sum of he component of Band D, ten ABeD) eA BEAD (QED) ‘A, ABD) = ALS AL © ABDAUA, + DIK (8 #B,IE+ (B+ DOK = AUB. +B) +418, +0) + AUB +B) FAB AB HABIT IAD, +40,4 4D) SAAD) (QED) 2-110. Determine the an hae ngle 0 between the tails of the Postion Vectors: FA (G-O14(-4-0956(0-098) w Gia) m Fre (G04 6-04(-3 = (6-38) On) m ‘The mapnoce of oton vcore NF =50m ge VEOH =108 Antle Between Two Vectors 6 01-4) -ci+g—30) #32) +(-416)+0(-3) BALL Determine the angle @ between the tails ofthe ‘mo vectors 1 = aiden snd) sonst = ($0108 20925) + 6390) m Oem" + can + contre, fy = (1+ 42009 —38) m eo = S010) + (21925042026 + (6490-5) = -1798 o= owt +2112, Determine the magnitude of the projected ‘component ofr along mad the projection ofr along = Bann outs ~ endo + one4re) 5, = SOD ~ 209255 + e044 Fron = S010) + (-28829)442405) + 64801-3) = —1795 2-113, Determine the angle O between the y axis ofthe pole and the wire AB, Postion Vector: ayn (2-01402-944(- == y-24) ‘Tee magne fe potSon vor tue? 3008 yy eV CH e308 The Angles Between Two Vectors 8: Te dot product of 0 ecort smut be deere et. (39 cl y-20) 00) +(-3)(-0 404-2) ) 3 A sam)" A 2ALA The force F = (25 ~ S0j + 10k) N acts at the tend A of the pipe assembly. Determine the magnitude of the components F, and F; which at along the axis of AB and perpendicula tit -0sse7)-08m ‘Projected Component of Along AB Azle: Fa F may = (25-50}+ 10) (-05547)-085210) = (25)(0)+(-30(-0.8847 + (10)(-08520) Tien i94N Ane Component of ¥ Perpendicular to AB Ait: Tre magiiuie of foe F = L388 (SOF = 567IBN a (PTR /SAOTT 8348 Ane 2-118. Determine the angle 6 between the sides ofthe iglar plate. ne = O16 the uc «AOTC ET « 5.09900 ee eae ATF « 300860 thes tan 2054S ENG) aS Gat) 74219 742 ne 8 Tome "2116 Determine the length of side BC of the twiangular plate, Solve the problem by finding the ‘magnitude Of rye: then check the result by first finding ran and rac and then use the cosine law ne =(9162}-44) tac AOFOGF AF 2539 no, nac#(3t44)-18) rc ACF AHF = 5.0990. tag Q4e38 tan MOP HOF #3056 0 ae: tan 20240200) 05 7429 nc EOF +B MT-I OVS OES) coe ne=5200 ke ZIT. Determine the components of F that act along. tod AC and perpendicular (oi, Point B is located at the ‘midpoint of the rod. te NOTES « Fim waa, ise yom = pay C1s + ya) = age © VETS OFS TF = 7.0887 ee) ssa 6 ssc ~ en2 Component oF one fF a = Hoe eno mas ne ct y= 90.Moe = AN ke Component fF perpen tye IF Ramee or FE = cot — 99108 21K, Determine the components of F that act slong, od AC and perpendicular to it Point B is located 3 m along the rod from end C. 2-119, The clamp is used on a jig If the vertical force fscting on the bolt is F = [~SO0k] N, determine the ‘magnitudes ofthe components F, and F; which act along. the OA axis and perpendicular toi, (Unis Vector: Te wnt ver slong OM ai = A204 0-094 +(0-40e | Y= 0-arse-aF Projected Component of Along OA Asis =apNeaN (ore F & F= SOON v0 bar Aa POR «(= RTE «aN Component of ¥ Perpendicular to OA At Sic te magia of sek — oes + THN, atte = -Lspt + 21259) + on, top tan = + ~ toe = ss9u « 3474) — Louse an = (SRS SRP + CTI = 7088 ca!) arse + san.) ~ 159.3008 coo nei Comper of Fae tac = (8 aout + 9.3 — 593108) 0H + ~ va u Aemen man am Compe oF pene rc, Homer or f= ear most A SONA "2120. Determine the projetion of the force F along the pote Petz + roe) ay POF A Fw = Q1e aye ion) POiF = O667EN Ane {AzL_ Determine the projected component ofthe 8-N force acting along the axis A ofthe pipe, (0857 ~ 04255 « 02404) Pro) Fe Fee = Fay 7 CBSANCOESD + AL M(-0425 + s482,0200) aun Awe 2122, Cable OA is used to support column OB. Determine the angle it makes with beam OC. 4-O1+8-044(-8-08 The Angles Between Two Vectors 8: oe Hou (1. acre ta) cre T0 Am 2.123. Cable OA is used to support column 08. Unie Vector: Determine the angle 4 it makes with beam OD. agg #-tn 3+ cot 30") 2054+ 0.8860} AO eB-OIe(-A-OE [a= OF r= OF OF ‘The Angies Between Two Vectors @: on ay (0-060 4-08 gg tan) OF" O41 = SF 67 Taaek,, T force F acts at the end A of the pipe Frembly: Determine the magnitudes ofthe compere which act along. the axis of AB end Unt Vator: Te ant ec song AR ais B=016(8- 9440-08 404 YR=OF makers 3H Prjeced Component of F Along AB Axis AP an stones Quel) =00(8)-00(f)-ca00 son am Component of repent 6 FY 130 nat, 5 VPTR = (THT «nN sts: Te agra of fone F 24128, Two cables ex the magnitude of the the line of action of Fe er forces on the pipe, Determine Projected component of F, along 7, 760 30 20 a 30 307) —sin ae =04500.0755-058 Fy =Aieg =30(0.0301+0.75-0.54) = 1029501+2255- 1506) Unit Vector: Onc cine wg cosa cor' cs leo con of 138 or, aig £5 2-10, 1751 wit B= 6" ad 7 = 6" The nd ver ong he 5 00 So 6% 086k & 2.707605} 0 ‘Trejced Component of F; Along the Line of Action off (Fig Ft,» (12.904 238) - 15.06) (-0.7071140.5}50.58) '2.990)(-0707) «(2239105)+(-18 (0) eave sign nats at te proj componen(F, 23 i opponie see of dion w hata, Tee magne (F544 2.126, Determine the angle @ between the two cables altached to the pip, fy tg (0.48301 +0.75}-0,58) (0.707140) +058) = 0.43300. 7071 075105) +(-05)105) som Once" (ug uy) moot" (-01812) = 10" Ane = 08 30°rin 3 +n 3070 30") —sin 30 0.45040.751-0.58 tag 08 19% +t rc Hori +0.5}+0.5 2.127. Determine the angle @ between cables AB and exe (0-15) +(-8-0)}4(12-098) (isan) “The magrnes of he orton var ae tan NCE = 112858 se = VCP OFF 20809 4 pn Two Vectors 8 The Angles an tac = (103484) -(1S~ 8) 1) FI 15 +08) +8413) ane FoF = 8046401708 .04gsuy “COS Sse 2aam te Ont Vector evat corso mp AC a Pm 14988638489) 4) IGT DMCD 93800) 5 aay = =456 FTN ps dog ae A, cob cermin ing ‘c= Fe 8. From be soion of Pak 6 0342" Then Foc = $508 34.20 45.5 mr etermine the angle #betwoen the ges ofthe sheet-metal bracken, [100 ma 20000 ‘Groom = a0 2.130, The cables each exert 2 force of 400 N on the post, Determine the magnitude of the projected ‘component of Fy along the line of ation of Fs Force Vee iy, 3820 3a oe 3M = 0.5901-0.1562)+0.8192 F, = Ray = e000. 53901—-01963)+0.8192) N = (218591 -78.4) +527. 668) N Unit Vector The ni ver sng ine fon fF, is ag 084 se 6" ae 12 =0701+05)-058 ‘Projecied Component of F Along Line of Action off: (Fg Fug = (215 391-18. 0307.) -(07OTH-+O.5}-0.5) = (218.599(0. 7071) 4(-78AT)(05) +(32746)(-03) Negative sign indicus tte force component (Fi oman ese of dice w ato uy, tha te magne (Fy = 0.68 an 00 2131, Determine the ange # between the two it ttached to the post. " " Nes Unie Vector: si 3% 074 3% 2 oa 3H 10.5394 ~0.1962} +0819 ig 8 AS con 6c 120 =0.7074055-0. The Angles Between Two Vectors @:Toedatprotcto mo uit ecto ut beer et sag t= (05901 ~0.1963}+- 08190) (0.771140. -0.58) '=0$390(07071 4(-0:1962)(05)+03192(-05) P0126 ance" (ag) ee (-01065)09713" Ame “Dis2_Deermine the angles @ and # made between themes Od ofthe ag pole and AB und AG respectively re ofeach cable . C5463) mg sz fo = (= 4-38) m or Tar hee #030 + 1-8) + 0-3) <7 0» cor'(lit-Ho, oF saaiagy) = Tae = re hn Mere = 10) + EH $13) = 13 Tam) = ew ae 23%, Determine the magitude and coordinate direction ‘oples of F so thatthe renultant ofthe three forces acts along the positive y axis ad has a magnitude of 60016. Fy=30008 0 2-180 + 30 cnr nao” + cost 0 = 30 cons" cosa” + ems coda + cof + cody = 1 sot: Roath Ae peme Aw 2134 Determine the magnitude and coordinate Feretion angles of Fy £0 thatthe resultant of the three forces is zero. Fig = 2 0m 100 + S00 cen0ran4or + 5 case Fay = BE 0 = 300 convent 6 5 cos Fig = BE: 0 ~300 a0 + cosy cola colB + cot'y 1 solvig Ke20m Aw eat les Baw ae res aw 2.135, Determine the design angle 9(8 < 90”) between the two struts s0 that the S00-Ib horizontal force has a ‘component of 600-b directed from A toward C. What the component of force acting along member BA? Perallelogram Law : The parltogram of sons show Fig (a) Trigonometry : Using bw of orince[Fg (0), wehave Fag = VFS SO TCO SO} EIT 1491 y= 2151 Ane “Te deiga angle @ (0-<90") canbe detemined sing ln of snes Ue 0 sine sin20" Sto” 21491 sin = 01987 a0 Ane [S4_Determine the maghitude and coordinate dre ae tngls of Fs 30 thatthe reslant of the three forces j Fyca ths 0% =1804 Den dna + coe ovtescatptonya! pat Ans 2138 Determine the design, angle 600 = 7) 2A8E ca te to us so hat the 5001p horizontal fore Pees Mppomen of 600-b directed from A toward C. is component of force aeting along member BA? gan te es in 9 me pss ‘ne ene <9) i ii 74 236. The force Fhas a magnitude of 80 tb and acts At the midpoint C of the thin od. Express the force asa (Cartesian vector. tag = L440) sey 938) estes ak = -18 sy oe +2137, Two forces F, and F; act on the hook I their lingg of ation are at sn angle @ apart and the magnitude ‘of ach force ie F; = Fy = F, determine the magnitude of the enlan fore Ey andthe angle betneen Fy a0 Fy ang) = ang My, te one ont ane 5 NOTA mH Since cou 180"— 0) = cond RTD . save cou) = [ES ue ‘2A38. Determine the angles @ and ¢ between the wire segments. foe = (044-058) ‘au = 0080 fae = (0M + 025-058) mye = 0964 m tratac = OF -04(02) + (051-05) = 0170 nt = (0m 025 + 054) m = (0m) my tee = (-OBK-08) = 30 75 Zoe Determine the magnitudes of the projccd Grecian ae Ofte force F = (GOL 13) 40K} Neige — F= (00+ 1)—any srection of the cables AB anh AC (a 075 om “8 cee = (asst —o2s04 + 00m) ee SEL 6) “TO ae = (-aasrt + 02857) + 04244) Pri fig = Fons = €-09231) + 12-0230 + (4003077) = — 7046 Pro) ie =705N Ane Pro ie = Fete = 604571 + 12. 02857 + -4oyo424e) = 65146 TPH sg Determine the magnitude of the projected component ofthe 1O0-Ib force acting along the eee Ne of the pipe (0-1+02-o4 (0-216 Gore =-Osmns 07843-01960 F = Facg = 10-0584 +0.7845}+0,19618) = (-S8aD81 ays 9128) Unit Vector: Tew ecertng CB is ey = O-D14(0~H 410-291 [0-9 Oa s(0=ay = -Oa0in-oss4sjs0207% Projeced Component of PAtons CB: Fa OF ser (S88 Th.) 16129) -o01aL-asusje02e) TSE 801m +76) (05545) 9.13 OD0mN sis Am 2A. |The boats o be pulled onto the shore using two ropes I the resultant fore i 10 be 80 Ib, ditected slong the keel aa,as shown, determine the magnitudes of force T and P acting in each rope and the angle 8 of Pin ‘minimum. acts at 30° from the keel as shown Frome gu Pisin, wen OF Sona ae mae Go POD ae aX TOR T+03m aw 344. Determine the magnitudes of F, and F so that particle P isin equilibrium. Equations of Equilibrium: n(2)-sonsnse Aaa sre0 ‘0360 = 2000 aan stay anor ar-n(f)-ponse 20 06m +055 = 3641 a Solving Egan (2 yk RaOsp Rete ro 3.2. Determine the magnitude and direction @ of F so that the particle isin equilibrium. a sty = 0, soning. 2500 (W.GD ‘caved; Asume Tic = 25001 TRG 250088 - 500-0 o= use asteibe |a aR = 0 Tye B80DcontL = 0 ou Tag = 249490 © 250018 “To, esmastangiee @ = 12S An 311. Two electrically charged pith balls, each having @ ‘mass of 02 g, are suspended from light threads of equal length. Determine the resultant horizontal force of repulsion, F, acting on each ball i the measured distance between them is 7 = 200 mm, Smee roneo 7s) T2206 10) 8 Felismy Am eucsane 81 {rte ody Diagram By chron ble AB hat w spp he ‘ure weigh oft cone pipe Tha, fy = 4008 am Tre tension oe eb Cis te. ane rouphou eae, data Fic= ho Equations of Equilibrium Sm = 4S Ryesnds=0 fem hak 4125 +0, s00-2has 4*=0 fay = 283 ane "%IL Determine the sch equilibrium of the 244g the equilibrium position, in each spring for block. The springs ar. shown in Fin = 2081)» s.5(40) 30Nim — *40 = 04905 m yy het h= 0 6 et nd) —s08ye Bees 314 The unstretched length of spring AB is 2 m. Ifthe block is held in the equilibrium position shown, determine the mass of the block at D. —=—+ ° 4135 =o; byp=40 Nim eee ‘SAS. The spring ABC has a stifiness of 500 Nim and an Uunstretched length of 6 m. Determine the horizontal force F applied tothe cord which is attached tothe small pulley B so thatthe displacement of the pulley from the wallisd = 1.5 m. 316. The spring ABC has a stiffness of 500 Nim and an unstretched length of 6 m. Determine the displacement 4 of the cord from the wall when a force F = 175 is applied to the cord. Smee snare tata] a wP = ours 83, Fa bx = 35-2) « 908 reat adhe 0 roan * ws uaa «y= 0 " ws ton 60 na (na) Fao y ro To bs S00 /T FUSE - 9) = 7058 Prob. L15016 drat cat termine the maximum weigh ofthe owerpot {hit can be supported without exceeding a eable eee 0f 50 1b in either cable AB or Ac Equations of Equilibrium : a Fsinar-n,(2)=0 hon 120h 4 +105 0 fea" hal $)-weo 08th 08h, = 8 Sine Fe > Fy fbr wil oe fist at able AC wit, Then solving B.(1) and [2 yk Fig = 4167 Wet66% An 318 The motor at B winds up the cord attached to the 65-b crate with a const ‘ant speed. Determine the force in “= % en ead - 645) setae Supporting the pulley and the angle 6 te he quilibrium. Neglect the size of the pulley at Thee k, 9) = nae 319. The cords BCA and CD can each support a maximum load of 100 Ib, Determine the maximum weight ‘of the crate that can be hoisted at constant velocity, and the angle 8 for equilibrium. +3.20, Determine the forces in cables AC and AB needed to hold the 20g bal D in equilibrium. Take F = 300.N and d= I'm, a 19620 wren olin 0780 +OMTAF,. 1962 a Sobing gH] (2 ils Fan 9ON Fac H2608 ane 85 3.21, ‘The ball D has a mass of 20 kg I force of F 100 N is applied horizontally to the ring at, determine the largest dimension dso thatthe force in cable AC is2er0 Equations of Egutibrim o Seng a0; 00-Rycon O20 Fase ys2e0 fysing= i962 (2) $105 #0, Fas Sobving B12 ys once fy =m021N Frome pomeny dr15=2m9" eis 20096)11962 aus 3.22, The block hasa weight of20 lb andis being hoisted at uniform velocity: Determine the angle # for equilibrium and the required force in each cord. +125 «0; tysaa - 2 20008 = 0 Taso = 21100) L one . A 2h = 0, Tay = 2120e0801 323, Determine the maximum weight W of the black that can be suspended in the position shown if each cord, can support a maximum tension of 80 Ib, Also, what is the angle @ for equilibrium? 1 Aaa Tig = 018 $125 = 0, souasir—w— Wome = 0 wo sneor = w+) o rt 2m = 0 soe = Weise = 0 a cor = W 00 o weet wer = Hd = Kism som Nc) Tuk Wad me "3.24 Determine the magnitude and direction of the equilibrium force Fag exerted along link AB by the tractive apparatus shown. The suspended mass is 10 kg [Neglect the size of the pulley at 4 ‘Free Body Diagram : Te eotion ae cor she ne rough te cont, ai 1009.81) = 9.1, Equations of Equibriam : 2 +0, gcoud Lon 7-98.00 80 “ond © 94757 a #75 #0, 9819075" 98 tin" Fatin 6 25390 a ‘Solving Bt (1 2 ile 150" Ry BRIN ane t covet | 0981029218 328. Blocks D and # weigh S Ib each and block E weighs 8 Ib. Determine the sag s for equilibrium. Neglect the size of the pulleys. sn— an stp 0 AD ame Feo oa sartoH = 88 3.26. If blocks D and F weigh 5 Ib each, determine the weight of block F if the sag s = 3 ft. Neglect the size of the pulleys. 3.27, The it sling is used to hoist a container having & ‘mass of 50 kg. Determine the fore in each of the cables AB and AC a8 a function of 8 Ifthe maximum tension allowed in each cable is 5 KN, determine the shortest lengths of cables AB and AC that can be used forthe if ‘The center of gravity ofthe container is located at G. Jace, op te am by cen before cet eccomoce Ta. =S0K081) ISN Equations of Equilibrium ‘ya a0, Aico O-Ryon nO em hasF tug eo, 90s-2Fan Geo Fa U4s2sexe 8) 8 Th, FesBenFe(zasece)iN Ame tre masima awl sion athe cables SE, usasac 0 3000 o-Ba 1s Frome romery, 19 25, a =29377 Toso 15 wine an =r 1-28, The load has a mass of 15 kg and is ifted by the pulley system shown, Determine the force Fin the cord bs a function ofthe angle 0, Plot che function of force F versus the angle 0 for 0 = 8 97, Bly Dram Tsao ek I Equations of Equilibrium: | SH <0, Fsind-Fsind=0 (Satisfied 1) é STER =o feos 0-175 20 Fe(r3.6ace 8) Ane ae 40° pcaeiyerari6 A 3.29, The picture has a weight of 10 and sto be hung. ‘over the smooth pin B. Ifa strings attached tothe frame At points A and C, and the maximum force the string can Support is 15 Ib, determine the shortest string that ean be safely used, Free Body Diagrem : Soc te pia amon, te eno fore econ the sane erouphont cod Equations of Equlbrium : Sy =0, Tes OTe 0 (Sauyieer) stage w-anmeeo reZy 1 ein he cord cannot ease! 15, hen oan erin 1 From te geome, £222 ant 021947, Theirs in 3.30, The 2004 uniform tank is suspended by means ‘of a 6--long cable, which is attached tothe sides of re tank and passes over the small pulley located at 0. Ifthe cable can be attached at either points A and for 4nd D. determine which attachment produces the least ‘mount of tension inthe cable, What i this tension? ‘ree Body Diagram :y cbuevain, the faceF bso gpa te ‘ete weph of Ge ak Ths, F200, The aio inal ee ‘roupioa te abe Equations of Equilibrium : SU +0, Tov6-Tas G00 (Satisfied) 4125 +0; 200-270 8-0 m Frome fuacin cbse stove, one rai thin deo proses he lesan of exson in ei, sin @ ene @ te a rt PotnBl Siache tach fete pot Cand D proces & rau (0 co} +7053") a compared te ache of he eble ‘opoies A nd (0 meat} a 483), ‘The atnchment of the cable te polatC and D he least amon of tanto Inte able, Tw, 83.31. A vertical forve P = 10 Ib is applied to the ends of the 2-t cord AB and spring AC. Ifthe spring has an unstretched length of 2 ft, determine the angle 8 for = 15 iit equilibrium. Take k 43:32, Determine the unstretched length of spring AC if a force P=80lb causes the angle @ = 60" for ‘equilibrium, Cord AB is? ft long, Take k = 50 bit bee nyt Sah eae Temeeo o 5 + F ETH « Ta =e ‘ rm Be fad aioe 20-a0) fA pee, Te mel meee reat 200-0 ae \ Pp 1 er tev pate shor * ne ona’ 0 +705 <0 Tans + Kans” 80 =0 Satie fe 0 0/B » 83:33, A“scale"isconstructed with a 4fUlong cord and the 10-b block D. The cord is fixed to pin at A and passes over two small pulleys at B and C. Determine the weight of the suspended block E if the system is in ‘equilibrium when = 1.5 f ‘Pree Body Diagram : Th ean en he corti se tvaghont ‘econ, ars 101, From he rome, “2% <0, stain 235-10 2358 =0 (Saeed) 210) 2858-0 We=18ab ro 95 W334. A caris to be towed using the rope arrangement shown, The towing force required is 600 Ib. Determine the minimum length / of rope AB so that the tension in either rope AB oF AC does not exceed 750 Ib. Hint: Use the equilibrium condition at point A to determine the required angle @ for attachment, then determine { using, trigonometry applied to triangle ABC. Cue: Atane Tue © 70. Saget tment ty cate Jeon a1 0, GOD Taney Hos 0 re. . ‘ew e910 Typ 691390 < 1508 (0.K!) aC ST) * a cwe2: Aame Tay = 750 SB = 0 Ty cor ~ 150m ota, (0 Tye sin" 750i “noice + 500 = 620 433.01/TaFS ? = (on - 10 Solving ts quar equation or the foto @ tha es «pate value for Tic 8B Te = MONb> 0m (GD 38, The spring has stiffness of k = 800 N/m and an unstretched length of 200 mm. Determine the force tables BC and BD when the spring i held in the position shown, The Fore in The Spring: Tet sees 12 05-02 703m AevegEa3-2, webs fy =te=s00(03) «206 Equations of Egubiam eo Keawaseh O70r,+08hp 20 0 TER =O Aeanesr—fo(2 Fie = 04s 1 Song a(t (1 es, SIN shew us an — S336 The sling BAC is used to lit the 1004 load with se nnint Velocity Determine the fore inthe sing and plot whore 6 gets) a5 a function ofits orientation 8, «ap = % where 0 <6 = 90° * 97 The 104 lamp fixture is suspended from two springs, each having an unstretched length of 4 ft and stiffness of k = SIbift. Determine the angle 8 for wo wan esi. loos y=? [TOT pe Teo Tene=0 equilibrium, st-o mme-t=0 De [+n —+— sn —4 roe kes song yeaa ee, 23:38, The pa andits contents have a mas of 60g. the cable is 15 m tong, determine the distance y ofthe pulley for equim Neglect the size ofthe pulley at + 10m ig he 590 VTS yee ny Diagram Sc ep sont, esa fe Ae ‘neces tetume Wouphotbe ae od x= (iby “ Equations of Eqairiom: 7 Stn nne-ning=0 one From 5 1 Conary A aVGOOO“R a VAT ning a] an ys a a fe in hogs MoO oF s wh Fa 2] ole e \aomaFeoa a eae. ry [OTT 0-2 ¥ ws SEPP ele ease 0 . a 600881)« 286-601 3:39. A 4k8 sphere rests on the smooth parabolic surface. Determine the normal force it exerie oe the surface and the mass mip of block B needed 10 hold it the equilibrium position shown, Geomeuy: The atl 0 which he sue mate wh te horsoet be deere! fe deo Blan ener 20 Pree Body Diagram ; Te ention te cori he ane drvughout te ord al te weigh ck B Wy = my (981. Bquaions of Equliriam ; S25 =O; my (O81oe or Mein #0 N= S8Omy oy $125 60, my(931)nn 6 6 Hen 62.49°=39 2600 14857my + D4ATIN 039.24 a Solving Eg. an (2 yess men3Sbeg waI99N an HEYHEN! G8, ©3.40, ‘The hkg pipe is supported at A by a system of five cords. Determine the force in each cord. for equilibrium, Tay inter ~ 30981) = Tava 0% aw Scan ste at)- mone «0 fin 03-008 Am 400 1. Determine the magnitude and direction of F, 1d to keep the concurrent force system in RnR oR seh = (-s00) 1 (patna -senaso an TPO, = 300s 30} +n 34) N= (259.3 13008) N Fy = (4804) w Equations of Equlibriam Treo: RoR eK 4 hee 1429), ~$00-34286628041)} ++ ( 5, 1171484 1500-450) bo and componen, we bave A -129=0 A sta Fi, -s0~342869 299381 «0 R436 1500-4800 Themagnae fF eee 2 SOFT = Gn59N 26088 Ane “Te corte desion els ae orale ae ‘(lem (22ete 101 3-42, Determine the magnitudes of Fj, Fy, and Fs for ‘equilibrium of the particle = Fier + snsore) nent % A mow Roun Bn son (05K1 + 08660R KN = (0amt O85 pN B= Blox ~ a3) (-asec05 - 055538 eo, ~ aoncon3" 05% + 06 ~ as6coR =o 08%, ~ 055 +4omsnter = 0 343. Determine the magnitudes of F,F, and F; for ‘equilibrium of the particle y= 0; Ransor-280 Rese Ae mo aseenis- 2K Renssw Aa 102 5 ~ Shewsr-asiely = Asante 0 #344, Determine the magnitude and direction of the force P required to keep the concurrent force system in Carterton Vector Notatton: , = 2(cos 41 4.cn 60") ens 120°) HA (1414+ 1.00} 1.008) RN aunenen oo )- (1250 +0.50)+0.50) kN 5 = (-0509) Panlenene Equations of Equltriam @ RsmsReP=0 (2+ 1414-0250)14( + 100+050-0.50) j+ (R= L004 05K = quaint andi componens, we have R+1a1s-02%0=0 P= HL 24100+050-05020 — =-1.00kN 2-100+05060 A= 0500RN ‘Te magne fF, is a ROE = Vora Cn +0007 Lee L612 ‘Ans 103 3448. The three cables are used to support the 800-N lamp. Determine the force developed in each cable for equilibrium. 3:46, If cable AB is subjected to 2 tension of 700 N, determine the tension in cables AC and AD and the ‘magnitude ofthe vertical force F. Cartesian Vector Nota a3 raat = (201+) 1 eR) om ast 2) este Je-aamng, sos -oee (ES y) meow oh, = 06667 oh-06467F gk Fay = Foo en fe ol Tre caer, rn Equations of Equlibriam ae (200~02208%¢~03338%,9)4 (300+ 03077Fe— 06657 9)} ¥(-t00-09231Fic-O6467Rg+ Dk =e [auting|.Jand component, we hee 2300-02108, ¢-03333F19 +0 a 300+ 03077F,e-D6667Rg =0 a = 40-09051F 08665 +F=0 6 Sving Bp. (2a 1) ye Fics ON FipeSION Fa 10GON= 10648 oe 405 3.47, Determine the stretch in each of the two springs fequired to hold the 20-kg crate in the equilibrium position shown. Each spring has an unstretched length of Bim and asifess of k = 300 N/m, toc Pe (ise) Equations of Equibriam = =0, Cre ta)(Ge-u)o (Sem its)eo8 Exusing jand componens, weave Foc tFos Fon #F=® Yrentant _ a Srenre0 a Soting Eg 2} and ye FygH289N Fag =ORIN Fp =6SAN Using sping formas, 64.3~2, ering 981 som masz am Ans so = 24 wom me 321 a 9 SE tm an tog BS sons 106 "348, If the bucket and its conte On decks a its cootents havea total weight DB, and De foree inthe supporting cables Da, 13-49, The 2500-N crate is to be hoisted with constant velocity from the hold of a ship using the cable arrangement shown. Determine the tension in each of the three cables for equilibrium, ose you 02g 030M 082 ale )von Palas e2F)-0682F gk ; I. (022091307 gh 002d) “Ozh Oath) 068K A 02171042 O85 +25 (0200 0228 8457) ORM y 08, 0428.) ]-csenncteoumys 08k 0220p -02t0h, 024s =0 ro} “omni -0asith, onic 23-0 om Solin Et) 107 83.50, The lamp has @ mass of 15 kg and is supported by a pole AO and cables AB and AC. Ifthe force in the pole acts along its axis, determine the forces in AO, AB, and AC for equilibrium. 0307 ~0666Tg ~ 02ST 108 351. Cables AB and. of 500 N, and compression of 3 of the lamp that ‘The force in the ‘AC can sustain a maximum tension the pole can support a maximum 100 N. Determine the maximum weight «ean be stipported in the position shown, Pole acts along the axis of the pole Toe Lm g—_ | ese, $09 2h 0 2 Jom tne we 2) Aimee = 50% 109 ne the tension in cables AB, AC, and AD. flelb crate in equilibrium 3-53. The boom supports a bucket and contents, which have total massof kg. Determine the forces develned in struts AD and AE and the tension in cable AB for ‘quilbrium. The force in each strut acts along its axis, (Cenesian Vector Notation: nol). ee, 216 3)904 ol Yeareaee, tra Fo dr deaebiee P= (-20004) 8 Equations of Equi PaO Rutt hyeeP oo ano f rae e Frettakie-o-0 oy Soin 0. 2 an (3) ye Fiat Fig*2076N= 1424 Ane Fg= IBN LIN ane 484 Determine the force in each of the three cables needed to tthe tractor which has a mass of 8 Mg, Caneaian Vector Nota fasta = 032765078617, rhe he{ BE) osrigc s0stefs OT ck ar ool eu |=-0s lasek Tae eres) Equations of Equlibriam Br=0 Fy thieretF=0 (05241 s05241h,e- 0.160%) 4(-O374Fy #032760) ‘C0 bfig “07861 Fe OSH + 18) gunn, jan compooens, we hve OSutfy #05241 -03162F.9=0 a 02276, +03276he =O a Ta m6tfy ~O76LR¢ -O94E7Fg +7848 =O 8 Soting Ea (1. 2} and] yk fa FicH 166K Fig = SS2EN an 412 3 of $8, Determine the for : ce acting along the axis ofeach (he three struts needed to support the S00 bck + 02181-0879 55 -oe W #300981) = 905% tree Heke owee TR =0: 01k oh «0 ER =0: 0762 -o2sesh - 08729 =0 ER 0; 0.6 ~ 0.432 Fe ~ 0.4364 Fy 1908 = 0 Fn kw Feet Ae Cre mcd 13.56, The Sivkg pot is supported from A by the three cables Determine the force acting. in cach cable for ‘equilbvium, Take d = 2 m faa ea = tat 6-243 eYeorecare, sa) Equations of Equlitriom 2 Jct Thy 20 eee Flat Fhiet Hin s905=0 a a a Song 1), (2) a ics Fem ho=312 1 =SEON aw 387. Determine the height d of cable AB so that the force in cables AD and AC is one-half as grat asthe foree in cable AB, What is the force in each cable for this case? The lower pot has a mass of $0 ke. COREA Ma= a) re ee) ‘of cater Shute dnate F=(-w05e) Eanatons of Equtibrum PHO: Mythic ork Har wns)ene ao (Satefied (a), 05-35, ay owevs, Ay = (Fila), th eben (and (2) no in apres ts A4-(bts) ofoos dea} ‘Sabving for posite root, we have ha=t9m Nason bn mm, Kevha=Huinmar0x ae (to, eusson (51979) 20.798 Fa), = 905 Gan 9= 600 3.00 23.61. 115 3.88, The 80-Ib chandelier is supported by three wires as shown, Determine the force in each wire for equilibrium. 359. If each wire can sustain a maximum tension of 120 tb before it fails determine the greatest weight of the chandelier the wires will support in the position shown. Here « Hite Fhe Aasne Fe = 120. ro 4. (0) 1 pyc ae San - ae tn > wom eD pone = 19 Pm a 080) Line « Ayamenay = 0 aahe ~ 76" fie = MASI < 12018(0.KD hn + dysanints #8 fig = MASS < 120 (OK!) anagem AMe wa Behe + ot ha) Three cables are used to su Determine the HPPOH a SOO. ting lesion in each cable for equilibrium, Caesien Vector Notation Foc * Fel px BEIT a 30) a 0 Tea SOF sam SOF a, 05156, oF etch OF ck Fig = Ro OIF i 304 rere re = -OS196F.1-02R,)-08n ok P= (900) & Equations of Equa TsO Myohethys tao (05196%.c~05196R91 + (0654 -03%¢~034,9)) +085 08% 08g 90K =0 ui, J and conponen, we have 951965,-~ 0519665 «0 a Oy O3F.e 03% 9 «0 2 ~My ORF 08%, 500=0 B ‘Sobig Ba. 1), (2) (ys Fin hem hip e315 Ane eis do symm cables re fur=Fie™ Fa. Sunming oes mss Heo ft 0 rexsm 3.61. The 800-1 cylinder is supported by three chains fas shown. Determine the force in each chain for equilibrium. Take d = 1 ft fh (agty)eomearomnnn te gr tend FE onmgetcommies at ori -0207) ) i omen ericarag sccies eeasaatansya risen (070TH, ~0.5f;9)i+(-0707 ean een Bh=% anh 05h4=0 2-0, “07s eoa BE=G GOON g INA OTE =O Sot Ep, 2} 063) fart en Boe as 3:62. A small pop P rests on a spring that is contained inside the smooth pipe. When the spring is compre £0 that s = 0.15 m, the spring exerts an upward force of 60N om the peg. Determine the point of atachioere Als v0) of cord PA so thatthe tension in conde Pek and PC equals 30 N and SON, respectively, Cersion Vector Netti Foe =U) a, Foy 2 0f et cnn} tas N Cerrrend Frc 2 | Tee OI) spats 2s— toate) W Tear aT, Fa(ou) 8 Equations of Equilibrium, Tra0 Batty ee tF 20 (he), 3040} 50), -280ne281) [60),-1059-1921-c0)ee0 yee jan compan, weave a),-2at 20 (ho, 38418 (5), ~180042561-=0 (hp, #248 G),-1059-192140=0 (ha) 53025 ‘Temagninde oF is bu VEG ie = VAT Ta 3026 48.968 ‘Te coordinate desion ales we ove [Se (8) asus ee 1c [ee ( 28) oar Reve eta rant, 08 cor” ays O27 Phos 202427603832 = 01508 an 77 Phos Bx O2427a4 105-0012 fa 363. Determine the force in each cabl Support the 3500.1b platform, Set d = 4 ft 10 = Bl om Ay yar’ i ya”? 21-0360 ph + 00524 ~ 0926579) Te Fi toatl ~ 09st) torent ~ 02683) ~ 0294) Bay oa sobin. Fig = 2 ep Ams Fie = 0916 tp Ane 120 3:4 The 80s ball is suspended from the horizontal ‘ing using three springs each having an unstretched length of 15 Mand stiffness of 50 1b/ft. Determine the vertical listance h from the ring to point A for equilibrium, i, tamagton age _— Sire Poe: ie, web Feateontages Sia) Bas ay fer Suiring Ey (2) nw (1 yes Sobving by tian ee, we have yeeuas Geometry 15st 3465, Determine the tension developed in cables OD and OB and the strut OC, required to support the Si+kg crate The spring OA has an unstretched length of 08 m and astifiness ko = 12 kNim. The foree inthe strut acts along the axis of the strut. Free Body Diagram : The sprog srectes=1-% ‘ie aping foe if = br 2(02) = 024 EN = 20. 08+ 02m Hence, Canarian Vector Notation oe )- patted rant ets ick =) noon SS tonto SM ete F=(-005) N Roa toc Fon thy +P =O fio) — inte Hn) quan, Sand componens, we be te And ~ Fon ~ Flac jfon =O a aaa Heat He-n00 a Lig +2 +p 4905 « 3) fins oct Ffio 05 =0 a Sobving Bg. (2 and (yk Figs TON Fee 150N fey = AQON Ane 12 26096)= 47054 366. The pipe is held in place by the vice If the bolt exerts a force of $0 Ib on the pipe in the direction shown, determine the forces Fy and Fy that the smooth contacts A and B exert on the pipe. Reuse aw Bee ene ten Y is ze the springs sustain a force of © P Determine the magnitude ofthe applied vertical force Feand

(My) qs he pms wilrme Coumerelockr ite, Ans 25, Two boys push onthe gate as shown. I the boy at E exerts a force of Fy = 30 Ib determine the maghiods ofthe force Fa the boy at A must exert order te evens the Bae from turning, Neglect the thickocss of the pa ‘nde o preven he gu fom ung, the ‘tut momen tou pout C mat be gel a0. whet Mstemneote-n)oy Aono ane 4.26, The towline exerts a force of P 4 KN at the end fof the 20-m-long crane boom. If @ = 30°, determine the Mexmun meat 0 4 BA placement x of the hook at A so that this force ereates a ‘maximum moment about point O. What is this moment? eee a Rabiner — aR.) = 804 427, The towline exerts a force of P = 4 KN atthe end of the 20-m-long crane boom. Ix = 25 m, determine the position # of the boom so that this force creates a faximum moment about point O, What is this moment? 62am = M0)= 000m = OLD Ane 400 og) — mn cag) sung = 1Semy = 20 oe su astee ee Sie eages Dye yPe rere DVT 4 20802 vase 138 frat ¥ GM = COVE « a42¥ Ft Mew AME ang . Fo doo a foo i 429. Determine the moment ofthe force F about point ‘A asa function of Plot the results of M (ordinate) vores 8 (abscissa) for 0° = 0 180" (+ someon uaa) toe ke SE met t0sab0 we sar (Wau * 1200 sin $6.3 + 80060 863°» EEN 139 4.28, Determine the ditection 9 for O° = 180" of epson the force Fo that Fpradoces (a the maximum moment fala ta cae econ eee Ko a = if | Hel (GM ON TITER We peton Faso, vw (2) =n ba " we. "(G) =e" 428, Determine the moment of the force F aboot point A as a fancton of 8. Pot the rexals of M (ordinate) ‘versus H(abseiss) for O° = B= 18D" (it sion + scone) 140 Oe I tl bi replacement is subjected to a rrce the ne Determine the moment ofthe foe moment of this force about ' the neck at and a the stem 9 Nps Soret ten rin (44 eset een eine of aston of eta (+ = 1209057006) + Me =-1200 190.1586) Geer eteN al (coavese *431 The crane can be adjusted for any angle O° < 0= 90° and any extension 0 x = Sim. For asuspended me of 120 kg, determine the moment developed at as 8 function of x and &, What valves ofboth x and @ develop the maximum possible moment at A? Compute the moment. Neglect the sizeof the pulley at (+ Meant 9an7seneo 6 =UMIe8 O07508)) Now = U.N 67.5+2))WN-m (sleckwir ‘Pemasimun momeatatA cess when 8 "ands = 5m © daa t-te 9505) sstetnn Tw ecto) ane Am 141 +432, Determine the angle @ at which the SOON force rst tt A thatthe moment ofthis Farce about oie Bs ewia wo ze, (om nan 1(82) ons 3. Sepment of il pipe foram il wel arth hata pcb amount by sgt seo ong TA Sip he pe ana hydra Snr (nt show) 4 ‘Sdn the fowe F apie one Ths feat : “Sone ele whch fes au sul uy PH tetas erjomly france tong acho Sree te magnate of fceFwhich ms baptied seit te mow about te ppe hf = 2000 ee in er nen th same moment wht mate = ‘oF Fis required when the tng rotate 3 to the dashed postin? Nore Tweangle DAPis not 0" nis position, woe (HEE 142. 4H, Determine the moment of the force at A about Point O. Express the result asa Cartesian vecion Moment of Force ¥ About Polat 0: Applying 4.41, we have Mo =o, ak So ‘| lo 3» 4 * (260+ 18465108) Nom 438. Determine th % Moment ofthe force at A about Point P. Express the n sul 8 a Cartesian vector, Position Vector. Fa BUS~H14(7-9)614-C2))E) w smn Pe A ee hn — bad = (40 +2246 9906) Nm am *436, Determine the moment ofthe force F at A about iO. Express the result as a Cartesian vector a : ; Penney ta NAST « 650 a abl 437. Determine the moment of the force F at A about point P. Express the result as a Cartesian vector. Ha Say ats] Me = (18 16) 198) 144 £38. ‘The curved rod lies in the xy plane and has a radius Of 3 m. Ifa force of F = 80. acts at its end as shown, determine the moment ofthis force about point O. he= Ul -- am OTT =e. Irate 52800 chal 100-20) ma 499. The curved vod isin he) plane and awa Of m Ika forse of = SON ace ats end as shown, termine the moment offre about poi B te 1 aye tn te OTT «srg ‘ A Mmnerr[ratse aesteay Hes(8 0) 2) MEU 907) — 1S Nm hag TT *440, The force F = (600K + 300) 6Odk} N aes an the end gf the beam. Determine the moment ofthe force about point A. + s9a1+ 1am fee Moonee =a b> Mex (0+ 10) 68) ene 145 441. The curved rod has a radius of $f. Ifa force of 60 Ip acts at its end as shown, determine the moment of this force about point C. (Sti 60-05 (Son =) m = (6330)-2504) m tof SOI 19 (0-SHWK) [= 0) += Sin )(O= Seo = (51.231¢22997)-21.464) & Moment of Force Fay About Point C: Apying 4-1, we bare Meteora mk 3, 22 2s Inds apm ats =38a4-roy am) m8 Ane 4:42. A force F having a magnitude of F = 100 N acts long the diagonal of the parallelepiped, Determine the ‘moment of Fabout point A, using My = #4 %Fand My = tore, vv (2st eae 02 Fe C5si4 an2y + assy toy ok xP] 0-06 oa (-1601-mikNm Awe bsas wor ae: seoerrelite bl (-1601- 321KIN- Ame S83 m2 261 443, Determine the smallest force Fthat must be applied ‘along the rope in order to cause the curved tod, which hes 4 radius of 5 ft, to fail at the support C. This requires a moment of M = 80 lb-ft to be developed at C fog = (43100) 2905 nolan) “TOES sac + ene ag = Ay (08538 + 0379) 038580) won’, si] Perey Me > aN COROT CTT TT Wo = 54310) 146 44, ‘The pipe assembly is subjected o the 8-N force. Determis ine the moment ofthis force about point A. Potion Vector And Force Vector. te = (055-0).9(04~0)}+(-02-0)) m = {0581+04)-024) F808 20°cn 4204s HP} 18 30) = (4453+ 53.07}-a004) N Moment of Force ¥ About Point A: Applying 844-1, wehwe « a3] = (S248 ye ae) Nom Ane 4-48. “The pipe assembly is subjected 10 the 8O-N force Determine the moment of this force about point B Poslion Vecior And Force Vector. Fe = (055-014(04-04))4(-02-014) m (038-024) m 1 = 808 3°44 04 3a ay = (43319 S307j—w008) amr ste tn ie ky is 3 = (1041+ 13.1442928) Now ane 147 446. Strut AB of the L-m-diameter hatch door exerts a force of 450 N on point B. Determine the moment of this force about point 0. Poution Vector And Force Vector: on = (0-004 (1008 20°-09 (tin 3-094} ms = 108660) + 054) og * (058i 30-094 +(05 40.538 9" -0)} (0-014) (0250+ 0920) m (0 05in Pi + oe 50°~(0 540.5608 DN sin =O [0-035 WF + {lear = OS OS I (Tow =O = 1-199:21-53, 540399608) N rol Moment of Force F About Point 0: hopvng Eq 4~7, weave ys ie =| 0 osm 0s Isom -85 awed ees oe | = (3781-99944 1738) Ne —r 447, Using Cartesian vector analysis, determine the resultant moment of the three forces about the base of the column at A. Take F, = {4004 + 300} + 120k) N, . oo |$ § Bf -tamseanane . Lae ns : £ Yosasinas oe webs Mu = 36412405 = 190m My 901» 6009) 48m ane 148. "448. A force of F = {61 ~ 2) + Ik} KN produces a moment of Mo = [41 + 5} — 14k} kN-m about the ‘origin of coordinates, point O. If the force acts ata point hevig a x coordinate ofx = 1m, determine the» and 449, The force F = (61 +8) + 10k) N creates a ‘moment about point QofMo = (li + 8) + 2k) N-m. the force passes through & point having an x coordinate ‘of | m,determine the y and z coordinates of the point. Als, realizing that Mg = Fd, determine the perpendicular distance d from point O 10 the line of action of F. nis ase hy FI HM tyne fe -t9s6 reg team 4480. Using a ring collar the 75-N force can act in the Vettical plane at various angles @ Determine the ‘magnitude ofthe moment it produces about point A, plot ‘the result of M (ordinate) versus 0 (abscisa) for P= 9 = NWP, and specify the angles that give the maximum and een wok, ed 6 rseoe 15 = 125s = 150908} + cob Me AUR SOF TCD aa oO cae « RET TERS Bh -Haesasicorn sys 2906018 +0, 060", 90, 180" Ame Maa = TSN. 00500 Me ION 800% 10 451. Determine the moment of the force F about the (Oa axis. Express the result as a Cartesian vector, + 20kIN wee eke Ed Yom Oy = edt, eo sdye dy Od (210) ¢ 1638) maw 150 ‘4-52. Determine the moment ofthe force F about the ‘a axis. Express the result as a Cartesian vetor, Position Vector: (2-8 (3-O)4602-0K) me (-215 3628) Unit Vector Along ame Ait P= 2016 405+ 204)N Z i. donno Pc Ahn ff Reseda JS, eee om 0709) 7 tte lio nto - Led = 104-5318) 2185908) wn = cont -n304 = 08ek-0.55 (ea Me (0588-059 16904895. 18560) = (08601-16904 6(-05)-38819m saci eo) (ae = (at = 3173086504059 = 2615p ee 151 %4.52, Determine the moment ofthe force F about the cas axis. Express the resal ah Caresan veto. a 04 4 = 28 =m 9284428) (6-044 05 7 = orn +0705 Moment of Frc F About a0 Aue: Wi F= (08 056208) . Nope 11 eb = sesnazoni +7001 = (aN Ane 4.83, Determine the resuitan moment of the wo foros about the Oa ais Expres the resulta a Cartesian vector. y= H160e 1 mF cmd = |= 445 + 56.6 y= tin" 0 e000" 0+ (6-08 ae nas ro psi = 259) 0 ete 849) A =H) — AONE +2) — HON AK (topo —ssh9n + 808) soy = =n j= 86-055 0 stk — 059-40 0835135 218 (Man = (Medan = 50178 — 08) 162 454, Determine the magnitude ofthe moment of each of the three forces about the axis AB, Solve the problem (2) using a Cartesian vector approach and (b) using a Scalar approach, 1) Vector Anaiysie feCisim nanee Ra CaMN RSH)N B= (4S Unit Vector Along AB Axis pe PMEHO-19 mene 08-065 o ey = 08((1.9(-40)-0)-040=720N-m Ane ads ele, A or -06 ie 4 am s 8 (Mens eae) os 06 Ac Ane 38 1) Scalar Analysis: Sine moment smo oct, and F egal Am Momentarm dom foe Fo ai AB ie 1S 3.19" 120m, (a) R= 60129) = .0N-w an 153 | 4:88. The chain aM exerts force of 20 Ib on the door at B. Determine the magnitude of the moment of this force along the hinged 248 + of the door = ntocnn. 7) 11.103)(4]-0+0 Position Vector and Force Veeor: eee A roa = (3-041 6-004) = (3804) & ton = (0091+ ene 20° -0)}+(34n 2-H) Mobteon 2B) = (ani9iys LonstK) 8 -| v oga Sal ae “ine 17H sips satan 2-04 +(0-Jom 207}444-38in20)4.) Pat 1.102) (1.02611-0+0 YS= 08 (Onion a0 aS 11.103) 3.7128) =n Moment of Force F About x Axle: Tt vecot dong hex wi it heyng By 411, weave M, 284004 X10 reo Abe abe uta uae tim 1039 "486. ‘The force of F= 30/N acts on the bracket as shown. Determine the moment of the force about the 2-1 axis of the pipe. Also, determine the coordinate direction angles of Fin order to produce the maximum ‘moment about the a~a axis What i this moment? FC PL cy + = Ushe isy ena f= (01s OusK@ os e o 1° we for o ots] asKm Am e304 1s is 2 és rut be perpen Z « ~ one '* ont omnis ose Be cor'o = 9 Ame ya cor' O57 = $63 Ame Ma 500.1800) = 40m Ame 155 487, The cutting tool on the lathe exerts a force F on the shaft in the direction shown, Determine the moment ‘of this force about the y axis of the shaft. Me wtenn M = 27857 = 027m ang 4458. "The hood ofthe automobile supported by the 7 Strut AB, which exerts a force of F = 24 1b onthe hood Determine the moment ofthis fre abou the hinged ay. P= (a) Pe eof Ht Vearrars ai} = (9300 + 98 +1940) sino oo ang" MCAT meme 489. Determine the magnitude of the moments of the force F about the x,y, and 2 axes Solve the protlent (2) using a Cartesian vector approach sealar approach Wd (b) using a 18) Vector Anatysis ap “4-014 0-044 (-2-0k) fe fake oaks Moment of Force ® About z, 9 and: Axes The nites sng A yd 0G ae, and especey. Applying Ea 4, wee, Mab xe) fed ko 3 Pejate yam =HO0=021-0))-0F061808-& An Mahe x) tid 20-1403) -(0eare Ans 9) Seater Anais Makita xP Mot: 4 = 20-30) 21500-4 ee 2B M2 120)-20)=18000 ane h 3 A % Mg =sea Lo Bg. =02)4304) 4008.8 nOOeUsiaeae aOR Ane MOM: Ma—4/0120 6360 Ane 186 2460. Determine the moment of the force F about an gus extending between A and C: Expres the oral ce Cartesian vector, ren = (28) (4-01 413-0952 KY A (443) 2K) 8 Unt Vector Along AC Avis (4-91+0-05 EOF aso Vrorea-oF Moment of Force F Al 2wolyon .4~11, webve AC Axis: WiBF = (4:613)=38) Mac M4e-(6en *F) ox o6 ° 0 Wea ea = 0810003) -121-2))-0610(-3)-4¢-21 +0 4-61. ‘The lug and box wrenches are used in combination to remove the Tug nut from the whee! hub the applied force on the end ofthe box wrench is F [Hi ~ 12) + 2k} N, determine the magnitude of the ‘moment of this force about the x axis which is effective in unscrewing the lg nut. N-0618(-3)-4-2140 Aen Expreg Myc as a Canesian etry 1440081406) UNS) Postion Vector and Farce Veeor * = (0075-0 14(03-0)8) m= (009512034) w Moment of Force ® About x Avis: The unt cur songs ais Wid F = (41~12)+28)N, soning Ey 4~ lec hare Monto) ton -f cos ol = M0075(2)~(-12)(03))-040 225Nn ane 462. A 70-1 force ais vertically on the “2 bracket Determine the magnitude of the moment of this force about the holt axis (z axis) Peston Vector And Force Veeor: Fou =((-8-D14 (6-0) in = (846) 27s 15% ~eo5 1964) = (18.1175 -676198) Moment of Force F About «Axis: Twi vce songs ‘oping 3 411, weave Monk tron «FY 6 oo 0 esis £0-06 116-610) =(8118.117) 19 in Negative sign incu aM toward egies Ma 108 463. Determine the magnitude of the moment of the force F = (Sti ~ 20) ~ 80k} N about the baseline CA of the tripod "4464, The flex-headed ratchet wrench is subjected to a force of P = 16 tb. applied perpendicular to the handle as shown. Determine the moment or torque this imparts along the vertical axis of the bolt at A «14075 © ronincry If tone or moment of 0 thin is required to : looser the bott at determine the force tht must be applied perpendicular to the handle ofthe fexheaded ratchet wrench 80~ P1078 + 10sinsr) ey / atm aw rr isi, 4-96, “The A-frame is beng hosted into an upright posi- Using «= tion by the verical force of F = 80'ly, Beernine the moment of this force abou the » axis when the rues = =aln30F Hea In the postion shown, . rae = oie ST 4 6m a Bsn ~ bom Sco 320 oe AH S54 19h 467. horizontal force of F-= (—SOIIN is applied ‘perpendicular tothe handle o the pipe wrench, Determine the moment Uat tis fore exerts slong the ats OA te ats) of the pipe assembly. Both the wrench an pins assembly OABC lie inthe y-z plane Suggestion, Use a Scalar ali, B= SMM Am a 189 "468. Determine the magnitude ofthe horizontal fore =~ Fi acting on the handle ofthe wrench a0 that his force produces a component of moment along the OA ans © ax) ofthe pipe assembly of Mi = (UKIN- m, Bot the wrench and the pipe assembly, OABC, lie inthe 9 plane. Suggestion: Use scl alysis, ANT ge tne FF | 7 (tentensean suse _ Te _ Ll ‘moment. Eich force has « magnitde of F = 68 I Gimcntie teas (8) eenee(Suso 471. Determine the magnitude and sense of the couple ‘moment. Each force has « magnitage of F = # AN Gm atm vems(Jeenaa(SJaen 160 “4.72. IF the couple moment has & magnitude of U0 Th fi determine tbe magnitude F ofthe coupe forces mr (Biner( 4.73, A twist of 4 Nsom i applied to the handle ofthe Srewdaver, Revolve thin couple moment ino a pair of couple Tore F exerted onthe handle and P exerted on ‘he blade, 4.74. The resultant couple moment created by the 160 ‘ouples acting on the disk is My = {1OK]kip i, Deter tine the mapitude of force T 161 4-75. A device called a tolamite is used in various ways to replace slipping motion with rolling motion I the belt which wraps hetween the rollers subjected toa tension ‘of 18 N, determine the reactive forces N ofthe top and bottom plates on the rollers So thatthe resultant couple acting om the rollers sequal 4 zero 1550+ Soin 30) -W( S00 30) = a260N i 4-76, ‘The caster whee is subjected to the to couples Determine the forces F thatthe bearings ereate on the shaft so thatthe resultant couple moment on the caster 162 Gem e0: 4.77. When the engine of the plane is running, the ‘vertical reaction that the ground exerts on the wheel at A is measured as 650 Ih When the engine is turned off however.the vertical reactions at A and Bare S75 Ib each. ‘The diference in readings at A iscaused by a couple ating fn the propeller when the engine is running. This couple tends to overturn the plane counterelockwise, which is ‘oppasite to the propellers clockwise rotation. Determine the magnitude of this couple and the magnitude of the reaction fore exerted at B when the engine is running, When he engine of te pn tren, he ling couple moment xe acoal fone of Fé 650-595 = 250 Thon wheel A td ‘esr te ace freon wheel B of F= 75.01 a well Hence, M2 750112) =9008-8 Ans ‘Teerciv fore a whe 8 fy =575-7506 500 ane 47% Two couples act on the beam, Determine the ‘magnitude of F so that the resultant couple moment is 450 Ib: ft counterclockwise. Where on the beam does the resultant couple moment act? (Meh s80~ 0K.)4 RonsO125) ‘he run cowpe este cy pit ae bea, 163 479. Express the moment of the couple acting on the pipe assembly in Cartesian vector form, Solve. the (9 Me = ane a5) problem (a) using Eq. 4-13, and (b) summing the moment i ‘of each force about point O. Take F fas 4 re: Me = C87 mw hag om ov 2 6 age aay nae eee =f o& of. focs os oo Ie So Me 2108 + 25. 9254 MenES +8750 ne “4 If the couple moment acting on the pipe has a ‘magnitude of 400N-m, determine the: Magnitude F of the 9 GL) ‘eral force applied to each wrench, tos =f a J Me = (029 + 0356) Nm Me = CDT OE Fo eam Wea a 164 4-81, The ends of the triangular plate are subjected to ltee couples, Determine the plate dimension dso that the resultant couple is 380 Nem clockwise Nea 5 ae C+ Meats ~350 2008061 - 0K 3") = 04 settee Ane 482, “Two couples act on the beam the magnitude of F so that the resultant couple moment i Sa0b- ft counterclockwise. Where on the beam doce the resultant couple act? as shown, Determine {ee «3h «fr s Renan sie cn aye, Ang 200% 483. Two couples act om the frame, I the resultant couple moment is to be zero, determine the distance d between the 80-Ib couple forces. ete + -soeanrey «Hema «0 165 S484. Two couples act on the frame, If d= 4ft dtm th eum couple momen Compute ey ay excep result by resolving each force into x and y ‘components ae y and (a) nding the moment of cach couple ee ey Torn 4c components aout ant | som -socmer A” [tho tn 9 ee Ore moter eee 488. Two coupes act on the fame d= sh wu -eah determine the revlon couple moment Compare Re teal y resolving each fort ino‘ and pense ne Ae ee, and (a) finding the moment of each couple (Eq. 4-13) 1-50 sin30" -50 cos30" of Joie eee a ad () Summing "the moments ofall dhe force noo Te components about point B. 0 Game = Scasray — ens fancy + 0009 Me=i26mR Ane 4-86. Determine the couple moment. Express the result 8 Cartesian vector Panton Veter: Fae = (0 (-]h4(-3-J648-C-074) anys iaey Couple Moment: Wi = (50-20) +804) plying Be 15 Me Pay eee (3604+ 380563206) an 166 4:87, Determine the couple moment, Express the result ‘4 Cartesian vector. Each force has a magnitude of F = 120 ‘Porton Veetr and Farce Vector Fag (3-DUFL6-(-IHO=DKI siesta a tno BBN 4-0}600-9% [B= aa 9-H = (002 ta -3424)- 51494) Couple Moment: Arpyng Eg. 4-15, webave | Morne ny le ote td mass -atae =Csieany-osmy mane TARR The gear reducer is subjected to the four couple moments Determine the magnitude of the resclns couple moment and is coordinate direction angen (06), 8G; (Ny); =38050=8508-m (4), = 23G) i), #306 10= 008m ‘Te magna fe ren coupe otis Coa = yeaa 994129398 ane M ‘Tecoowkaue dion ages ae 167 4-89. The main beam along the wing of an aieplane is swept back at an angle of 25°, From load calculations it is dotermined that the beam is subjected to couple ‘moments M, ~ 17 kip: ft and M, ~ 25 kip: ft Determine the resultant couple moments created about the x and axes The axes all ie in the same horizontal plane. mH), (0 = 0 25°25 2° Sip Ane (ade =: yy = 1002425025 =24k9-4 an 4490, If F = (100k) N, determine the couple moment that acts on the assembly Express the result asa Cartesian vector. Member BA lies inthe x-y plane. N= (306 3699 senses 609) = (23.208 + 399.9) : tempore se , We onaaser smnecasiey = 082-209) Ment ger % “Hedy Me = ON 2) vm 168 491, If the magnitude of the resultant couple moment is I5N+m, determine the magnitude F of the forces applied to the wrenches. ros (BG see + 405 9%) = e230 +3898) om ony ew esse aoe fared Me = (007M + 040 = Me = (ORT Ter oar ‘sy as an 84 Me = -ROAO = ROMY = (ROT OTE 492. The sear reducer i subjected tothe coupe . ‘moments shown, Determine the resultant coupe moment thaspeiy magnitude andcordnate cretion snpee | Express Bach Couple Moment at Cartesian Vector: 1M = (50) No My = 60608 0% + in 307) Nom (51.96-¢ 3008) Ns Revatant Couple Moment My=2M MyM, 84, $151.96 30.3008) Noe “Tee magninde of he erlan cope momen My ETE OE TRON m= IN Ane ‘Thecoortnuedeson ang ae 169 fhe rewltan supe moments mgmitode Fo the forces applied = 07F 042144) oe apron Bach Cope Moment 4 Corin Veter: (20) 470 4.93. The gear reducers subject tothe couple moments shown. Determine the resultant couple moment and Specify its magnitude and coordinate direction angles, Beprrs Bach: M, = (4) IM, = 20a 30%sin 4% ca 3045} in 304) Bf = ($8 95146 99) -40.04) Bt Resultant Coupte Mo My=2M My (048999 = (1.01489) <004) 4 5 1110=90)=4004) Ave ‘The magna of eeu coupe mom My = Sino a anaes aT bean = 642 ane Moet Mann 494 The meshed gears are subjected to the couple ‘moments shown. Determine the magnitude of the Fesultant couple moment and specify its coordinate direction anges My = (508) Now IM, = 20-8 20° 30" cot 2050604 i 2078) Nm {93971 =16.276)+ 63408) 8m Retultant Couple Moment MyeIM: MyM #M, = (93911 16279+ 506M) Nm = (-93911—16244 56.8404) Kom ‘Tremapnae of eesti coupe moments My (SIT S16 TO Asm ‘The coowlaae drone ae a] Posy | 495. A couple acts on cach of the handles of the ‘minidual valve. Determine the magnitude and coordinate direction angles ofthe resultant couple moment. +4.96, Determine the resultant couple moment of the ‘wo couples that act on the pipe assembly. The distance From Ata B is d= 400 mm. Express the result as @ Cartesian vector. Vector Analysis 4g = {(038-035) + (04063-0954 (048 30-9} 1-0.) 0.20) = Couple Moments: Wid F,=(35e) NaF, = (508) N oping Eytn 15, wetave (M0), rae yk lo -a346e 024 = (12129 Nom foe aw ak 0 «(-100)- 17324) ¥- M, = 350038) — 25003) ca0e = — 18625 =25(035) a0" = =25777 Ne = IRS bec ane (asn ‘Resaliont Couple Moment My=2M, My 0M, 1), 121 100)-173k) Nm Ane Scalar Analyse : Summing momen sss, yand wes, weheve (06a = 2M: ty), 386040830 = 1212 Nm (9, = 2M ay, ==s0(048 30%) = “100Nw (04, EMG: 4g, = $0,004 30) 172 4.97. Determine the distanced between A and Bs that the testa couple moment has a magni of Hf 20.N-m. 7 (33KIN {(035~035)46 (des 50°09 (din 30° =0)4) (086644 500500) w Couple Moments: Wah, 998) Nand (54) applying B= scine (Me) aah fgg ef oo S| (Mo), = 9 XE, wy 0504-2804 J-0.300 Wy Hw ° My = (Me), #0M), 303d 52504 J=43.304 4) Ne ‘remap of My & 208m us toe (Sonia sng ag 420301 9=30mm Ane 498. Replace the force at A by an equivalent force and couple moment at point O. (Me = 5 203012) ~ 995 sia.) 489. “Replace the force at A by an equivalent force and couple moment at point P. fe msw ane 315 conmry ~ 375 aaa) Marr he 173 4100, Repl an equivalent Fece 4.101, Replace the force and couple moment system by fm equivalent forge and eile moment acting a poi P (Ga) mm = 200AN-m (Curtckne) Ame 174 ‘4102, "Replace the force system by an equivalent force ‘and couple moment at point 0. M = Ko ww 451 wp) a 4103. Replace the force system by an equivalent force and couple moment at pont P. aan <4 8h, = 2; 200) ~ 20 snr $70 225: hy = aa, a cee iol | i ig | -28 SAL, SVT «2 a Me ener oa a M50) how 175 "4.104, Replace te force and coupe system by an equiv lent force and covple moment acting at pont ©. som (§S8)-ne ~ 4.105. Replace the force and coup lent force and couple moment at GoM 2a 176 tem by an 4106, Replace the force and couple system by ‘equivalent force and couple moment at point O. fh. = 0S) seme ; = oxen amd 21% 988, can tae : = 20m wy \ ow | [Om 1 = TOTO TET «20g 4m if 2m so : Oe fe te oe fn fi 8 Ly og | SM IMs Me = 8a w) - sensory fa My 1082 =108 Wm) 4107. Replace the force and couple system by an ‘equivalent force and couple moment at point P. Late etal. «10 - sonar sonar iim 168 em) fs "4108 Replace the force system by a single force ‘resultant and specify its point of application, measured along the x axis from point 0. 41R 925: fy = 290-390-105 = a95m Someta | “re SMe = EMG 3780) = B50(9) — 35016) » 125(2) 109. Replace the force system by a single force resultant and specify its point of application, measured along thes ait from point Gro oe re Mar ys 378) 3507) ~ asa) + 12515) ss aoe Ane (0 te ety 178 4-110, Replace the force system acting on the beam by nt force and couple moment at point A, aa 25EN LSkN sy Smet a etsmar-2s(2) sors ante fy shou s0-25(2)-3 SEN as 798 NL VATE = (TTI = 593 Ane 23(2) aise 10 HEH MDE (Cebese) An 4-111. Replace the force system acting onthe beam by ‘an equivalent force and couple moment at point 2SEN ISN Gg¢ senoree2s(2}o0 =11618-m (Counterclockwise) Ans 179 “4112. Replace the three forces acting onthe shaft by 8 single resultant force. Specify where the force acta measured from end A. — 7a 019) «a + ee aie ade te) = 50 frags eERBG® the thre forces ating on the shaft by a Seale esata fore Specty whee enna 2 ‘measured from end B, ‘“ Le pan any Le = nd am 409 rere ase 180 #114 Replace the loading on the frame by a single resultant force. Specify where is line of action intersects, ( cee Ens ma Basen hae ‘#118. Replace the three forees acting on the beam by single resultant force. Specify where the force acts measured from end A nsw = SNe 90 nino? 700050 = 300 = = raves) = 4 snr) + 3000) + 70 00079) pane fo "4-116, Replace the three forces acting on the beam by 4 single resultant force. Specify where the force acts ‘measured from 8, Sie wR: ie = Moca — one 125 = Ha e STlig 225: By = = Omar M0 end" 30) = 1296 N = HNN Pee on ae CM 43 120K) 181 4117. Determine the magnitudes of Fy and Fz and the irection of F, so thatthe loading ereates a zero resultant force and couple moment on the wheel ‘Force Summation Thi OR +60 ~ Aco 0S as B—Reos 9 -2879 a Poet: On Fsing-asnase Fan 02121 a 80-5 075)-30(079) Fis (075 30°) ~ Fea 00 7500 3) 0.695% sn @+03786 et 8.0755 = 525 0 Sobing Eg. 2} 0) yl Ramon our Keon Ane 4-118, “The weights of the various components of the truck are shown, Replace this sjstom of forces by an ‘squivalent resultant force end couple moment acting at pent A Te == +R BR, =-1750~$500-3800 = -1073010= 1075 up An (84, <2a: a, #330120 «38006-1900 =oe508 =99Ske 1 (Coumerclockvte) Am 182 4-119. The weights of the various components of the truck are shown. Replace this sytem of fores by an equivalent resultant force and specify its location ‘measured from point A valent Force Tete: =-1750-s500-3500 =-107008= 107594 Ane Location of Retatent Force Prom Point A Go Ma, = Baus 10790¢@) «350130 + 5500(6)- 175002) an9268 an Member AB, me asured from A, Bush y= am stems) « 80m ene PTA: fy «100-20 nas = sso = arn 4 Fe ACOSO 9018 ay Ll a: 9 = + en) + a9 049 239 183, 4121. Replace the loading on the frame by a single Fesultant force. Specify where its line of action intersects member CD, measured from end C. Seat f= 20 one) 6 A808 ON e105 255 ye mw 20 nse = MIEN «BHT 4 fy = SOFT RST » a Cog #2) sates = 043049 92803)9 +sDanBMD (sD) 4-122, Replace the force system acting on the frame by oF ane fan equivalent resultant force and specify where the fesultant’s line of action intersects member AB, measured from point A. = dsente eas = 23m 2 Shay ERS fay = eo + = 031 AVG GHT = 659 Ams ane ic ooo! (22) «8 Ea : Con + i: 00106 = 3530) + 2009-280) “" 4-123, Replace the force sytem acting on the frame by fan equivalent resultant force and specity where. the resultant’ line of action intersects member BC. measured trom pn a Bs fig 2 8a. 2s ease < | hy 2h: Fy tear ems main on % (RTT «99 am é — or (Gy) 8 Xam : Cie es 03110 519 « eas «296-2805 teen an6eh Ame *4-124. Replace the force system acting on the frame ee by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment 20 acting at point A ah Ths Fy = Sumi eas ease oan iy EB: fay = Means 20 = 031m, 1 AEST = 659 Ane oe (2) cor cae Gs 22: Mac esteora9-209 Me 1060-6) Bow 4125. Replace the force and couple-moment system by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment at point (0. Express the results in Cartesian vector form. Moe (20-104 +208 nar Mao = 2Mo: Mao aie = 101+ 1] S6R)EN Ane 185 $126, Replace te force and couple-moment system by inequivalent resultant fore and couple moment Express the results in Cartesian vector form fea ( 6) e8KLN Ane Map = EMy = =201 = 70) + 2086] one 2 M616 66) ~ SKIN Ane 6A 4-127, Replace the force and couple-moment system by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment at point Express the results in Cartesian vector form, Us ye ON kw TE 1-101 30) 2081 Ane “4128. The belt passing over the pulley is subjected to forces F, and F, each having a magnitude of 40 N.F acts in the —K direction Replace these forces by an ‘equivalent force and couple momtent at point A. Express ‘the result in Cartesian vector form, Set 8 = 0° so that Fy acts in the ~} = fs 8, ati [ots ote 8] 186 4129, The belt passing over the pulley is subjected to two forers Fy and Fy each having a magnitude of 40 N. FF, acts in the ~K direction. Replace these forces by an #7" % + ‘equivalent force and couple moment at point A. Express the result in Cartesian vector form. Take @ = 45* Fes (285-05 am = (031+ 008 Mas Hi Y =, Ma, = 0 =182m03) - aos) Moo = 209) 849%) ow 187 (am B+ ran xB) Mug = (205) + 8498) Nm A c088 + 40 snes far = 031 008 nt 5 008 enere © (031 ~ 0056 + 0086) 4 ‘ aide 6 = AKON) + 240.0866) —a006) aiden oy el aay 4-130, Replace the force system by an equivalent force 8nd couple moment at point A S00 100) +(400~ 00) +(-100- 0-500) a0 + 305508) N hee ‘Tepito ves a y= (128) mand 4) PM My ehan Ba Rta Wea ata bg Hoye lo ° lo 0 = (310014800) Nm Ane Fe = 00 + anja ‘he slab isto be hoisted using the three slings shown. Replace the system of force acting on slings by {an equivalent force and couple moment at point O. The force Ris vera = (60m) By = 5(-to 9 71 +c 4S 30% oi 454) (1.68 + 3064+ 35364) EN Bw Hoe Ph on rjc AS) = (2004+ 200) 228) Equivalent Force and Couple Me At Point 0. ear Ban eR er (1.768 + 2034+ (3.024205 (6004336024201 = (02924 504)+ 12.44) aN an ‘Thepositon vecors ae, = (21+6)) mandy « (44) =. My EM: Mayan, x Fit ey ary gk hoe alto 3 fa nite 30623 s0go-26 yea Ane 198: "4-132. A biomechanical model ofthe lumber region of the human trunk is shown. The forces acting in the four muscle groups consist of Fe = 35N for the rectus, Fo = 45N for the oblique, f= 23N for the lumbar latissimus dorsi, and Fr = 32N for the erector spinae 5 ‘These loadings are symmettic with respect to the 9-2 plane. Replace this system of parallel forces by an ‘equivalent force and couple moment acting atthe spine, point O. Express the results in Cartesian pector form. Fee (20804825 ¢3me) = MN ne ; (a2) Nm ro £133. The building slab is subjected to four parallel column loadings. Determine the equivalent resultant force and specify its location (x,y) on the slab. Take Fi = JOKN, = 40kN, 2oan SOKN rR Fy =-20-50-40-20=-MDEN= MOEN Ane 4), 2: = 500-3001) -4015 Ma, 2M: Mar 4942001 240410) $134. The building slab is subjected to four par volumn loadings. Determine the equivalent res 1 and specify its location (x, ») on the slab, Take i shi amr 040606 wow Ane Moy = Bs 4019) = (SEH + 410) + soc. = Mo.) = (60163) ~ 2001) 5003) 199 +4:135, Replace the two wrenches and the force, acting on the pipe assembly. by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment at point O. Foret And Moment Vector: = (300) = 200(e0 41 -ees7E) N = (reLant— 1414) 2M, = (1008) Nee My = 180(cs 457 sats) Nm Fm aii- mam) Xm Equivalent Force and Couple Moment At Point 0: The potion vor are, (059) mand =O er BARR eR My =EMoi My oF Fr, RM eM, 14144 10.9 (500 141.40) cars| aan mia 8 tata ‘ook 127, 286-127204 (02-1838) Nom Ane "4136, ‘The three forces acting on the block each have magnitude of 10 Ib, Replace this system by a wrench and specify the point where the wrench intersects the £ ‘axis, measured from point 0. M = (28) x C10p + 200-0200 — army = (348 141g) ma 109 Ane Me Cte hme 190 4137. Replace the three forces acting onthe plate by @ wrench. Specify the magnitude of the force and couple ‘moment for the wrench and the point Pls, y) where its = (30 304+ 808) N line of action intersects the plate 4 = VOT OFF OP = 90 hw sn = (058 60300) +0888) = (son My = ety ety My = Bye My = 8 My sy ty + 0H6-3) Sc My a en sass = sey) coon = soe commer = sy + 3005-1 Meson ee 4-138, Replace the three forces acting onthe plate by a wrench. Specity the magnitude of the force and couple ‘moment for the wrench and the point P(y, 2) where its Tine of action intersects the plate, Rerutant Force Vector y= (4046) & 1+ OF «107708 “ae ee = 0371-0 5971)-0.742% Mead cone 8am Arata homie tainty cone pets Sic, nnecunty wth nears PEMUNEY nem es ry edt tooo =-0ma oan Oee 3 Oe Me: 0371 60012-21480 py =: ~058TIM4 = Ate a (Made EM) ~07 42M, © 2012-y) 0 191 4139, The loading on the bookshelf is distibGr Determine the magnitude of the equivalent resultant location, measured from point 0. fog = 84525 «1325 = B2bL a3 = 5250075 + 125) ~ 82-128 a aR saa =omon S ° 140. “The masonry support creates the loading strbution acting on the end of the beam. Simpify ths load to a single resultant force and specify its location measured fom point 0. Equivalent Resultant Fore +t hane: 0.300+0.225 2052548 T Ane Location of Equivalent Resultant Force : (Udo =2Mo: 0.52514) =0.300(0.15) +0.225(02) a 1m 4-141, Replace the loading by an equivalent force and ae Hogans Hoes 50 oy S-SLORNSSLOENE Ame 6, <2 00 225(5)~13.5(9)~ 15612) S14 14k (Clockwiee) Ame Sm aa Te 192 Replace the loading by a single resultant force, and specify the location of the force on the bese measured from point 0, Equivalent Retalont Force STD Rh e-ms-nsnis Festow 500-22 (8) 1359) 1512) e190 Ane isi SAG. The column is used to support the floor which Stee oT &f 3000 1b on the top ofthe column Tee Shean Sil Pressure along is side is distboced os Saat Replace this loading by an equivalent renieaes force and specity where it acts ah i the columa, ‘Measured from its base A, ean ty, = ae: + iy = 2, == somn — Ca as — {#144 Replace the loading by an equivalent force and couple moment acting at point O. 15ANm AMG Replace the distributed loading by an equivalent ‘esultant fore, and specify its location on the heart ‘measured from the pin at C on c ‘oe | st igg Fi = 700+ 500 12408 Fa, 30008 rate » 3) +7045) +h 2h = 200+ «00 « s000% Fe m0eL ae =p c Cre es ome « 100075) + conc Eby tHe tn = 90s (M0 de 9029 = 0m 193 4-146, Replace the loading by an equivalent force and ‘couple moment acting at point O. Equivalent Force and Couple Moment At Pein 0: sTRetG: fy ton-20 = -HOON= 110K Ane My, = 802) = 30018) =-2100%-m SS10WN (Cleckwise) Ane 4.147, The bricks on top of the beam and the supporis at the hottom create the distributed loading shown in the Second figure, Determine the required intensity w and imeosion d of the Fight support so that the resultant force and couple moment about point A of the system ate both zero, Ragure fy 0. Thang; Omwées75—s00 wan20s a suri, 0 Gem cam: onsen onde-f)-s00) a2 ents a Soin Be) 2 ile dele welts roy 200 Nm 74148 Replace the distributed loading by an squivalent resultant force and specify its location, +4 = 2% = won ‘measured from point A 5 500 + 60 = si00% 800 Nim Baws C1 2m 43100) ~ 10001 + 5000) + cons) bam —3n— 4149. The distribution of soil loading on the bottom of building slab is shown, Replace this loading by an ‘equivalent resultant force and. specify its. location. measured from point 0, en re — na— PTA ath: a5 12 +2501 1)4 e209. +1009) soept as (Ma 28s 3808 89.2) + $280.18 + fIOKINC + 1005).865) 4-150, The beam is subjected to the distributed loading Determine the length b of the uniform load and is position a onthe beam such thatthe resultant force and ‘couple moment acting on the beam are zero, Regu f =0. Renuee M,, $0. Using te maa = 9.00 we ave Gm, =m, = 18013) -20¢900 (a+ 2 a=1508 A 195 . a iii xe BOK (tone £ sce, a] f ‘4151, Replace the loading by an equivalent resultant force and specify its location on the beam, measured from point B. Lm RR Moe 190 4 A= stp Ane 300 ot 96s0r = 48004 6 135063) + 4500489 *4182 Replace the disteibuted equivalent resultant force and specify action intersects member AB, measuiee foading by an where its line of from A, eam, = 2, oth, =, fe = LOTT WOH = 148 Reta Ane noe Ane (Mog =m: oo) © one) = 30) 600) 4183, Replace the distributed loading by an equivalent Fesultant force and specify where its tine of action interseets member BC. measured from C: 20a =e, = 100 E thst 8 1 ATT oF = 148 0 Bes Ane ra [SEs a Mace: 90 = 603) +30) 100025) 197 4154, Replace the loading by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment acting at point O. 20%NIm T50N0) 40910485) 4185. Wet concrete exerts pressure distribution along the wall ofthe form, Determine the esultant fore ofthis distribution and specify the height h where the bracing strut should be placed so tha it Hes through the line of ction ofthe resultant force. The wall has a width of $m, Equivalent Reratant Force {aval =f" eiioye 2 10667(10) N= 107k Ame Location of Equivelent Reraltant Force nda _Spewae Tat "wae _ ft {cae) oor Fcc [Cant or} wet) nett! Frewane a peeeeenaeion A 198 *4186. Wind has blown sand over a platform such that the intensity of the toad can be approximated by the = wée function w= (05x) Nim. Simplify this distributed o oading to an equivalent resultant force and specify the ofan flea | ‘magnitude and location ofthe force, measured from fase a Jou = fer 4-157, Replace the loading by an equivalent force and couple moment acting at point 0. quiratem Resaltan Force And Moment At Point 0 eT aed ae flat deeds =14WN-m (Clockwise) Ane 199) “4-188 The lifting force along the wing ofa jet aterat consists of a uniform distribution along AB, and ¢ semiparabolic distribution along BC with origin at 2 Replace this loading by a single resultant force and specify its location measured from point A. Equivalent Ressltnt Force +t 2h B= Hoe wae Fw ssne (" {action of Equivalent Retaion Force Gm, =a: fossa = 34510164 ee tee sour = 273606 +12) (2890-5) de ost = arene |e ators st) de fe1sn Ane = 2880-54) BR 4159, Determine the magnitude of the equivalent resultant force of the distributed load and specify its location on the beam measured from point A Equivalent Resultant Force + Thatk: nal = 18667 be Laren 44 F100) nae *4160. Determine the equivalent resultant force of the distributed loading and its location, measured from point A. Evaluate the integrals using Simoson's rue, of HOTETRTT im S07 Nn Bo Inte [Nar uer alae [ar Lalviar ma #161, Determine the coordinate direction angles a, 8, ‘OFF. whichis applied tothe end A of the pipe assembly, 0 that the moment of F about O is zet0. Regure My 0. Tis happens whe ore Fi cm slog line OM eter ‘rom pot 010A or rom pone A 0. The un vr yd re 2 (SOF (M014 110-0 (6=0Fe(14=0)+(10-OF = 0.3290 40.7683) +054 Be cor'076 «394 Ane ‘recor 0saHs = 567" Ane age OZEHO= 19} (0~ 1) Me OOF oO OH 10F = 70308307680 48s Ths, 2 e"(-03299) = 109" Ans B= or" (-0685) = r ‘ne Paes (-054t8) = 29" ew F=20 4162, Determine the: 0. The foree has coord B= 120, y = 45°, vector. ‘moment of the force F about point inate direction angles of a = 60”, Express the result as a Cartesian ‘Postion Vector And Force Vectors Fou =((6-O)4+(14-0)4 4 (10-0)8) FOG 1g+ 108) a, 20,8 50° re 120%} 45°) 10.04 10.6 14 124) Moment of Force F Abott Point 0: Applying E47, we have 201 163, WV ic takes a owe of F = 125 tho pul he nail ‘Sut determin the smallest eral fore P that must be ppd to the Mane ofthe erowrar. Hin: Ts reqeies the moment of F abou point Ato be equal othe moment ‘of P about A. Why? Aestt= Puseott +1020 #4164, Determine the momeat of he fore F about he Gove hinge at A Expres the est ava Cartesian vec, roe = A050) +10 FH =O m= TL 219384 Ms —se78N 4165, Determine the magnitude ofthe moment of the force F about the hinged xis a ofthe door eon = HA0S = 098-101 +O-OK} m= HY Moment of Face Fe Aba a ais The vt vest sg te set tet Apne ihe ave 202 ‘4166, "Determine the resultant couple moment of the ‘wo couples that act on the assembly. Member OB lies ia the x2 plane, Forte 40-8 fos Mes = up» 400 sod . fesse ots oetee} = 109074 2m Pore 150-8 toa Mes © ton x C509) Dl oe oT = eas se Mor = Most Mey Men = (8381~ 170) 2640) Nm ane a magnitude of 40. Renace the fore F having a agit of F = 50 lb and acting at point A by an equivalent f ‘and couple moment at point C Toorsisscw | Fe = 0431 42145-4298) ane Hoa kw hades ian ated = 1 + A — 80k) me My = (1 + 04295-0429) hip ane 203 $4168. The borzonal ON force astm the handle of| the wrench, What tthe magnitude of te moment oF this force aout the = axis? ov.s 02 oy s100s vats 202088 Moment of Farce F About x A: The it sec sg the #8 4169, The norigonta 308 force acts cm the hae of the weench. Determine the moment of ths lore abot pint Speciy the cordate diction angles eB. y I the moment ax Moment of Force Abn Point O- Spin 4-7, we he (ea) =757 4m 204 44170, “The forces and couple moments that ane exerted on the toe and feel plates fa stow skh are F, = [-SO148I—1S8KIN. My = ("6044p 2KIN ‘mand Fy = [~20-60}~250K)N- My = [20 aj ak} Nv, respectively: Replace this system by an equiclen force and couple moment acting a point P. Exess the resin Cartesian vector form Mraton 9 § | ey ew 20) lose 30 |eeeat san ee-aneal ay 1S a ts) Fie a coco ag sy May = 1-266 399 127K) Nm ro 205 52), Draw the fre. ody diagram of the S0-Kg paper roll which has a center of mass at Grand rests on the smooth blade of the paper hauler. Explain the significance force aeting on the diagram. (See Fig, 5-76.) The Significance of Each Force W is ett of gv (neg one pager Drav the free-bods diagram ofthe hand punch, which 5.3. Draw the ree-hody diagram of the dumpster D of the truck, which has a weight of $000 Ib and a center of arasity al G. Iti supported by a pin at A and a pin connected hydraulic eylinder BC (short link) Explain the Significance o each foree on the diagram, (See Fig.S- 76) The Significance of Each Force W elle of gray (weg on he cups (A, aA, sep A ans onthe dupe Fic i te hye einde BC rector one ape 208 °S-4, Draw the free-body diagram of the jib crane AB, wich is pinconnected at A and supported by menber Cink) Bc, Oy As at Be aplae ae SS Draw the tree-body diagram of the russ that fs {uPporied by the cable AB and pin C. Explan ike simian of ach fore acting onthe diagram (See Fg =) Th Significance of Each Force: G S966, see in Cecio ooh os, ais Ge cabe AB enson on te wus, BN nd fore a 0 ete of ne apd fon 207 5.6. Draw the free-body diagram ofthe erane boom AB eal ‘hich has 8 weight of 650 Ih and conter of gravity at G. The boom is supported by a pin at A and cable BC. The load of 1250 Ibis suspended from a cable atached at 8. Explain the significinee of each force acting on the siagram. (See Fig 5-76) The Significance of Bach Force W see of gray (weg on Se oo, ‘A, sn, a be pn racsons on too. Ti We ble BC foe econ cate boom, 1290. frei te suspended nd econ one oon, 5.7.-Drow the fre-body diagram of the beam, which is pin- suppored at A and rests on the smooth incline at B 3001 S00 208 "5:8. Draw the free-body diagram of member ABC which is supported by a smooth collar at. roller at B, {and short link CD. Explain the significance of each force ‘acting on the diagram. (See Fig, $7.) The Sieniicance of Bach Force 1, smo colar acon on ember ABC ‘Ny the role supper 8 actos cn member ABC: Fog oe sho tk reaton on meer ABC 2.54 eee of eur spi fort on member ABC. 446 mis heeft of exe apid eouple nomenon saenber ABC 5.9. Draw the free-body diagram of the uniform bar which has a mass of 100 kg and a center of mass at G. The supports 4, B, and C are smooth 5:10, Draw the frce-body diagram of the beam, which is pin-connected at A and rockersupported at. be 209 S-11, Determine the reactions tthe supports in Prob S-1 Equations of Equilibrium : By seting up hex andy axes in be ‘earner shows, on ean cbin the dr solton for My and Mp. +t =o: 7 880.1030" =0 Nye 245N Ane Aetg 20 ,-ensosz0"<0 N=aSN Ame e 2. Determine the magnitude of the resultant force a A of the handpunch in Prob, $-2. A, = 8b 81.5) = 4,2) 210 5:13. Determine the reactions atthe suppos truss in Prob 5-5 spports for the Equations of Equilibrium : The easio in be cable can be obined <4erly by suming moment abou pont C (eee 20; Tyee say in307 4-30) -) «0 . Tuy = 594 an Te SiR =o; G,— s89c0830"=0 G=SILEN Ane $TER <0; G+ 589sin30"-3-420 G *4OSEN Ane S14 Determine the 5-6, actions on the boom in Prob, The fortia cable BC can be obanad ierly by summing momen abou point (+ 284, =0; Thesin7.380°(30) 650008 30°18) 125018 6(30) Tae = 110869 th 11. 4p Ans Sage 4 -n6s()e0 be aug $TER a0, 4, ~650- 1250-11056, A, = 61527 = 615 up Ane 518, Determine the support reactions on the beam in Pans SEM 8 00121-1089) 8046-20) cor) <0 2862p Sto 4 Jato 20 STE =O +210 86—000-800- 400-400-009 "S5:16. Determine the reacions on the member AC in Prob. 5-8. Equations of Equilibrium : Tye norma ton N, canbe obuined irezly by suming morens abot pin C (+ Be =O; 2.5sin 606) 2500550405) —4 $4208 48°03) ~1 230 45°(10) 20 My = 10594 = L064 Ane FEE =O, 1.088508 45°-2 Sot 60+ fap <0 Fog =03014N Ane #TL5 =O Ny +1 0sscin 452 51in 60 a0 By = Lath Ans 5.17. Determine the reactions atthe points of contact at A, Band C ofthe bar in Prob. 5-9 (Bg = 0. 10941 (6020704.29 100968830501) (30702) NG) = 0 #725 #0; My = 1OKDD) + Neco By = 981 Neooa7) Ny = Netam309 = 0 : oad so: SS TAG _ ge ane 8 Determine the reactions at the pin A and at the roller at B of the beam in Prob. $10. B= 6116657 «Nn SIR 0A, + sooginzze1989 = 0 Asian am ATER =O A, ~ s0(coe226108% + 64.6667 = 0 A= iow Ane 213 19, Determine the magnitude of the reactions on the beam a ad Next he hh of aM. ay «| J es = KD = 9 A= sais 0 A = s09s28 8 4, = 60 aaocors? + st837= 0 4 40N YOOSEIES a = 4138 Ane 7520. ‘of the frame, ee (eee 519 419 0501-206)-4010 20 pee Aerscuperie am | : fe oe Gee ee, ne ee a STK ee eras s-7-10-200 a B= 16.6 kip Ane , ‘S21 When holding the Sh stone in equilibrium, the humerus H, assumed to be smooth, exerts normal forces Fe and F, on the radius C and ulna A as shown. Determine these forces and the force Fy thatthe biceps B exerts on the radius for equilibrium. The stone has a center of Neglect the weight ofthe arm. seat G. Lemmy =o wae R@ eo stp haw scare SRD Boma aw a Ste se2eaTs 0 214 $22," The man is pulling a load of 8b with one arm held Ramee Determine the force Ky this exerts on the S*EM = ~4) + L25) = 0 ‘humerus bone H, andthe tension developed inthe oy noel muscle B. Neglect the weight of the man's arm, ™ tetas “ | i sun se ne IR +9000 8 m si 523, ‘The ramp of a ship has a weight of 200 th and a center of gravity at G. Determine the cable force in CD ‘needed to just start lifting the ramp, (ie, so the reaction at B becomes zero). Also, determine the horizontal and vertical components of force at the hinge (pin) at. (HEM, = 0; ~ Fep60530%(9 £0820") + Fay sin30°(9 sin20*) + 200(6 cos20*) = 0 Rep = 1989 = 19516 Ans few SER = 0; 194.9 sin30° — A, = 0 A, = 974 Ib Ans 8 ~200 + 194.9 cos30° = 0 4 A. = 312Ib Ans 5.24. Determine the magnitude of force atthe pin A land in the cable HC needed to support the SOI load Neglect the weight of the boom AB. {Equtions of Equilibrium : The fren able RC canbe cine dey by suing omen about oat A Gm sin 38) sone 38°) = 0 Fics 107 b= LAD Ane Ne25 =0, 4+ 1n07en 19 sSomee 350 4n0 Th, Ay =A, =20809 = 206.9 ee 216 [eae compre ie tre een othe toe and heel of 535, Comps hen she wearng rela sine and a 120 same al er weigh pled on ne fe wt Neon ec pas A ad 38 SHOW uation of Elias Rez se, we Mee (tyes Gam oe HEI WANE 15.26, Determine the reactions athe pins A an B The Spring has an unstetched length of 80 mm, pom 7 Seine Poe te pnt es 20150 m Equation of Equi: The wl eaten Ny em Ye Sint ‘Say sony ame oa a Goten% 29009 - 021-0 EYER =O A100 Ae 1OSN Ane 217 5:27. The platform assembly has a weight of 250 Ib and center of gravity at GIF itis intended to support a {imum load of 400 Ib placed at point Gi, determine the smallest counterweight W that should be placed at B in WM Hig ecu Re order to provent the platform Pal totes (Bm = 0 aon) + 28009 + Wye = 0 +5.28, Determine the tension ia the cable and the horizontal-and_ vertical componeats. of reaction fof the pin A. The pulley at D i ftitionless and the cinder weighs 80 I Equations of Equilibrium : Teens oe dereopa inte alee ‘besa fioaphut he whole able Te force ine ale can be bain ‘rey by suming momen soa ia mee ror{sJormneo 1k fm) 1 Sree a-nan()o0 et re =e = be etn 20, rast 744 hee ° Agose Ane al 218 t= (40. = 8 FW 63758 = 638N Ane 2h = 0, ~ ssrresinsot «0 431981 Ane $125 20,4 8+ ear6seon30 = $30. The cutter is subjected to 580 th and a normal force of 3% horizontal and vertical Pin A and the force a two-force member). 8 horizontal force of 80 th. Determine the components of force acting onthe long the hydraulic eyinder BC (a Equations of Equilibrium Te forcin hye BC en be ohana ied by smn (ay, = $80(1.5)~Fecor 301.25) 20 Fre= S405 = 5740 Ane S80. 050065804, «0 AIO = 106% Ane 574051304 390-4, 20 219 S31, The cantilevered jib crane is used to support the Toad of 780 Th. Ifthe wolley T'can be placed anywhere © Rawies = 73.8 between ISR 5x5 75K, determine the maximum maatudc of teaston at he support A and B.Netethas 7% = aE sA <0 BE thetuppors ate colar that alow the crane toroate ely (lt. T about the vertical axis The collar at B supports a force in 2 =measy cs a one aan the vere deton wheres he one A GOES OL ae egy agg Vai "Ra ap Asse 162% 5 +120 mone | it r 4 = Mow ae LL —| 1 mE = 7S = 8 ag 12. The sports car has a mass of 1.5 Mg and mass enter at G.I the front two springs each have a stiffness Of ke — S8KN/m and the rear two springs each have a sifness of ky ~ 65 kN/m, determine their compression ‘when the car is parked on the 30° incline. Aso, what {ition force Fy must be applied to each of the rear ‘wheels to hold the car in equilibrium? Hine First ‘determine the normal force at A and B, then determine the compression inthe springs ‘quaions of Equilibrium Te nomal wasn Nene bins sty by summing mene aoe po 8 (242% unseen Herta 00-242 20 sy svonsax seet6y-nrs rise s0=0 STEISNe 3.68 Ane (PY 20, hy 421008732) 14 S06 3020 Ny = 308K46N rr —— sn pn ome ee S10) B00) 008239«523m0 Ans 00983 2 +505 am io 220 583. ‘The power pole supports the three lines, each line ‘exerting a vertical force on the pole due to its weight as shown, Determine the reactions atthe fixed support D If itis possible for wind orice to snap the lines determine Which ine(s) when removed exeate(s) a condition for the areatest moment reaction at D. % nea eS B= 16skip ~~ de ar laoon 49044) ~ 40003) + B00(2) + My = 0 fase [lw etme ae Ee Pd soos [ - : L ia eg $0 nes, Mee [Lew ee Fes Lu 4 tke 5:34 The ji rani pinconneced at A and suported by a smooth colar at Determine the roller paren of the OOD load so that it gives the maximan oad rinimum reactions at the sppots Calle eee fencions in each case. Neglect the weigh of the cna Requie st=3= 108 Equations of gulltriam (2M 0, M(ta)-se20 Ny waters u TDR=0; 4-520 4 = 50089 a reo A-oaie=0 4, «046 0 Win = 104 from Bye), [2] and. Be maxima support Peery coxie ane By obec, emintmum support reactions ocr when Wet r= from gh (1), (2a (9). te misimam support AS=Np= LOT 4, «50089 221 38. Ifthe wheelbarrow and its contents have a mass of 60 kp and center of mass at G, determine the magnitude of the resultant force which the man must exert on each of the two handles in order to hold the wheelbareow in equilibrium enon Ae sra ag 3 4 stay se meena ergeo foe oe 22 *5:36 The pad footing is used to support the load of 12 000 th. Determine the intensities wy and vy of the < soon BM), = 0: AO ~ 1084 20040) = seaman Fy = 800101) Ans Joint B fap ~ 0= 0 jt fp = 0 Ans a] 5 ae SEI, =o: ~ 800 = 0 oi PRL ‘be 800 (1) Ans Joint D +TER ~ 11314sin4s? = 0 Foc = UI3L4 Ib = 113 Kip (T) Ans SER = 0; 1131.4cos45° + 1131.4c0s45° ~ F,, Fog = 1600 tb = 1.60 kip (C) Ans 264 65 Determine the force i land state ifthe mer Assume each joint in each member of the tuss bers are in tension or compression asain. Set P= 4 kN, Joint a +125 20, Fie ASULRN (©) #8944 (0) Ane S520, tants ao Fa =800EN CD An Fic-80=0 Fic @BOON) Ame Fe 80 Aw + Th =0; Fest 3687" Reo 657° <0 Fac = 834010 (1) = 8944N() Ane ST oO; 8944+ 8.04 2657748 944i 36 Tig 0 Fig" E91 (C) «17948 (C) Ame Joint D sR 0 he »(z}-2 Foe =8O0RN (Ane Spo, watvw(Z)-o Ba t608N ‘Note: The sigron easton G, and G canbe eterna by aang Jolt Cusing he et bint above. FetBooed 265 6-6 Assume thet each member of the truss is made of steel having a mass per length of 4 kg/m, Set P= 0, etermine the force in each member, and indieate Ifthe ‘members are in tension or compression. Neglect the {eight ofthe gusset plates and assume each join pin Solve the problem by assuming the weight of cach member can be represented as a vertical farce, half of hich is applied atthe end of each member Joins Forces: taza sean (20) eeasanfie( 2) omen A =soanieeaes A ewoanlte = (o£). #4080202) rae Saranac (feted ef leit tse, spp ecient \ermining the menter ores Join a Ane : 2) Seo py melee (7) Fae mSN em esN Cane Fo R240 Be=IRN ID Ane +125 20, Be-i96200 Fie 9628 (0) = 1968 1) ne Join e Fr 2h 20, fice 36ar {1952+ 302.47) <0 2657¢ 09 Fon STN 45508) ane NEE =O snes s9624s0n40 sin 20° +557S3em 3687 —y 20 Fo" 99.2N (C)=929N (0) ana Jota Bye = SEN C1 ns a-ma{)-0 a-einy B) Note:The spor seasons C, and G, canbe demi’ by aay Joint C wing he resus coed above 266 67. Determine the force in each member of the tras and state ifthe members ae in tension ot compression. AEM, <0; =3(1.5) = 42) 1004) FB 5, = 13125 4N TER =0 4 = 10 + 13:125= 0 A, =8875 eN Ay = 3KN Joint B SER, #6 Fac = 3N(O) Ans At joiat B at fag = BNO) i She Fen 8.875 35 =0 sa BEN hae Fie = 1458 = 146 KN (©) Ans amy ike 18 Sep 0p 3- Sase wba Fp = ATEN (1) Ans 267 G-Teonts Joint ¢ : 4 Ce se Fen = 4.167 = 4.17 kN (C) Ans Ao te + TE = 0, Fer ~ 4+ 21858) Fer =3125=312KN(© Ang Joint E SER = 0: Fir Ans i fa + TER Fey = 13.125 = 13.1 kN (C) ‘Ans rb02SkN Joint D + EE For = S21N (TD) 4 SER = 0: 4.167 ~ 565.21) “6-8. Determine the force in each member of the truss land state ifthe members are in tension or compression, Set P, = 24N and Py = 15 KN, Mathod of Jolt: aia cue, gpon acto tp mute fo ‘tae the mee Cones Joint ota, Fete Fag = 3.0087) Ane 3b 30°= 9 Fog =2S90AN (©) = 2608N (C) Ane SHO Fe-298=0 e260 Ane TTER=0 fyu-200 fy = 2001N(T) An Joint PPR =O. Foon W-200006 300 Fue 2004N (C) Ane NEF =O (200+2005030"+300-5, «0 fue = 50008 CF ro Note:The suppor raion st suppet A nd canbe erin by ‘waving Joins A an E pect sg te sus obtained bore 269 69. Determine the force in each member ofthe truss and state ifthe members are in tension or compression. Sel y= Py GEN Method of Joints: vais ae, he eppon acinar for demining be mabe foe. deine FTE =O; fysinz0r—4=0 Fe = 8000) Ane eo 30°= 0 Feg™ 692018 (©) =6531N (C) Ans Foe 6908=0 fe = 69540) Ane S Fin420 fag 0OENCT) ane Fr th 00 ye 3-400 300 Fac = 40048 (6) Ane N28 <0) 4004400050304 8.00-5,, <0 fa = 20 CD Ane Note:The app acon at supoa and E ea eden! by ‘ayane Jom A ant Errpcoely ung te eas chee shove 270 6410. Determine the force in each me and state ifthe members are in tens Set A, = 0, F, = 1000 8. rember of the truss ion or compression Reactions at A and D 0 A, = 33331 BR = 666.7 b Fig ~ Fyccosds? = 0 3 Fa 3333 — Fgsinds*= 0 Ole | a =471 18 (C) Ans ho @ 333 Fay =33310(T) Ans Joint B Fay = 0 Ans ’ Cs Fc = 3331b(T) Ans 8| Fec = 33348(7) Joint D Pe ? > Foc + Fogcosds? = 0 Foe 666.7 ~ Fypsin4s° = 0 ? 942.9 = 943 1b (C) Ans Fie = 656.7 = 667 Ib (1) Ans Joint E 942.9sin4s? = 0 ~Fic + 942.9c0845° = 0 Fag = 666.1 = 667 10 (1) Fag = 666.7 = 667 1b (C) Joint C + TER, Fe cos45? + 666.7 ~ 1000= 0 F. 71 1b (TD) an Determine the force i Set P, = S00 b, P, = 1500 Ib, and state ifthe members are in te Reactions at A and D in each member ofthe truss nsion or compression, Fecc0s45? + 1166.67 - 1500= 0 Fog = 41093 = 47110 (1) 272 A =0 . > 4 = 33 f son D, = 1166.67 tb " % Joint Fan ~ Fuccosts? = 0 833.33 — Figsinas? = 0 7 Fig Fog = 17851= 1179 1(C) Ang aM ‘s 7 331A alae io fa = 83333 822.3% a a ee Ans Ans sein: Sze whe + Fgcosts® = 0 5 1166567 ~ Feesinas® = 0 Fog = 163996 = 165010) Ane foe = 116567 = 11678) Ang Join ~ tei996sinss> = 0 - 4 fic = 16657 = 11670) ang lo Fag = 16667 = 11671) Ans fein € Sth be ee ion oF compression, , Ye, Probe. 61203, G,(8) = 10(2) = 15(6) = 0 G, = 2754N SE, = 0: Ap - 275 =0 275 eN A,-W-15 =0 A, = 25kN Fog = 115 *N(D) Ans Joint A F L SEE, = 0; 2S -Fp yi? : te + TEE =0, 25 - Ba()= 0 fe v5 Fat Rs Te Fup = 15.0KN (C) Ans 7s Fi = 2795= BOKN(C) Ans 21984) + ye ~ 275 5 # ae +1 ER =o, 957 -f ana Fp = 24.99 = 25.0 KN (T) ‘Ans Fyc = 15.0 KN (T) ‘Ans 273 274 6413, Determine the force in each member of the truss and state if the members are in tension or compression. Set R= 0,7; = 20KN. Fax(4) = 20(6) = 0 Fay = 30kN(T) Aas -30=0 30 kN -20 =0 = 20kN Joint A _ +T2R <0 Er = 20KN (OC) A 2.36 = 22.4 KN (C) 275 Joint F Er, = 0; Joint D SER = 0; Fip - 0= 0 fic ~ = 0 Fin =0 Foc) ~ B 276 Ans Ans Joint A +t SER = 0; 614. Determine the force in each member ofthe tuss and state ifthe members ae in tension ot compresion Set = 1001b, = 2001b, F = 300 Ib 200(10) + 300(20) ~ Rp c0s30%(30) + 0 Slee] focus % = 0790 atv S oR | OF | A, ~ 100 ~ 200 - 300 + 307.9 cos30: Ay 8H Boe TA A, 23334 307.9sin30° = 0 154.0 ib 333.4 - 100 Fg = 33016(0) Ans 1540+ Rip — Ep = 1937 arr | G- dda cont’ Joint B +1 ER . 233 (TD) Ans ® he Sze 0 ff ; ssony For Fo = 2333 = 233 Ib (©) Ans Joint F fe = 14 = AO ; ani 00 Fy = 1127 = 113 (D Soin he = 300() Ans Fe = 112.7 = 113 10 (T) Ans [oro Su \ ae ss eo % ss3u_0 oi =omaeamn as : amis) Ams RUIN, +t = Lena - 3004 Zor. = 0 heck! v2 278 61S. Determine the force in each member ofthe truss and state ifthe members are in tension or compression, Set P, = 40018, Py = 400 Ib, ¥ ‘ ~ 400(10) + R,cos30°(30) = 0 veo Ry = 153961 Aha ar Y park 4 T38, 400 ~ 400 + 153.96 cos30°= 0 Ag. toon Sot Ee Be Ay = 666.67 ‘Ay ~ 153.96sin30" = 0 76981 font A 666.67 ~ 400 - my (Ae Ry = 37712 = 377) Ans : ARN cre a eet en 16.98 + Fyp ~ (377-12) = 0 ii Fur = 189.68 = 190 1b (1) Ans Loran - fe = 0 ii yp = 26567 = 26710() Ans 1 (377.12) - 0 a = 2667 = 2671 (C) Ans 279 G-\S cont Joint F +125, Join E Ser, + TER, Joint C abberl, acts 2 ‘ rede 1 | Fee Frc — 400 + 26667= 0 450 \b Fre = 188.56 = 189 Ib (1) Ans 1 Fig ~ 190 +-:(188.56) = 0 Fre = 5668 = 56.7 1b (1) Ans Fen = 56:7 (1) Fac = 0 Fop = 188.57 = 1891B(C) Ans 280 *6-16. Determine the force in each member ofthe truss State whether the members are in tension ot ‘compression Set P = BEN. Becta 6-8 00 oc #9200 (D.=9244N CT) Ans S60 fy-92stce =o Foe" ASIBEN (C)=46200 (0) Ame Joimec 472% =O, Resin cor—9.astsin gor wo Fee =9200AN (©) =9244N (0) Ane 32% 20, 11929820") -hey oo Fog =9290101 (7) 9244 () Ans TEE =0 Ayn Aysineoreo Fier ha ek S20; 9238-2Ro sor a0 Feo To, Fre 9200 (0) Fy 2920) nw +125 20 5-202) 40 «160K. FEO, 2920 cor -9258 cn 04461920 fy 4B) an Note:The upon mario Aan A, canbe emia by snyng Joi wig te resus Sin ove 281 ka yas re fa Fi B20 bo Fe9eiobd ofc: 5 Fa ET esteired 2 saa or Fee + a 6-17. If the maximum force that any member can Support is § KN in tension and 6 KN in compression, ‘determine the maximum force P that ean be supported a joint D. (Method of Joint: iis case, he suppor eacson we nt reguce foe ‘deeranig te member fore i > TE 80, finer Bex Lise (7) R20) FeH ISTP =O p= O5TMSP(C) Joint € FT ER 20; Asner Lisa 0 Fee LAS (0) SO 0, 2L8EP aw) Ry 0 fey LIST CD STE 0; fying Fysin P20 ye= Bae 1 =0, LisTP-aree coro Pe ttserP SH7P(C) iy @ LAS) Sah e0. ye LiserP ce a L1serP on cr +0577357=0 Fu s057380 (6) From te above aay. te maniman competion and esin ie ress ‘member 1.1507. For ths ase compression convo whch regres Laser =6 Pesaowy ane 282 6-18. Determine the force in each member ofthe truss and state ifthe members are in tension or compression. Hin ‘The horizontal force component at A must be zer0. Why? Joint C S2R, = 0. Fey ~ 800 cos60” y Boou, 4 = 40016(C) Ans | ec, Ole + TER = 0: Fey ~ 800 sin60? = ai x Fey = 6931b(C) ‘Ans Fo Joint 8 SRE . a 1p = 666.7 = 667 Ib(T) Ans ‘boob 4 + TER =o Fag ~ $666.2) - 600 = 0 Fag = 1133 1b = 113 kip(C) Ans. Fea fp Member AB is a two- force member and exerts only a vertical force along AB at A 283 6.19, Determine the force in each member ofthe truss and state ifthe members are in tension or compression. Hin The resultant force atthe pin E acts along member ED. Why? Joint C Ans Ans Join B SER 0 Ry = 3D Ans ant + TER, = 0, Feo = 3KN(C) Ans Fea aan Soin D SEE, = 0; +t, = Fog = 270K (T) Ans Fog = 6.31 KN (C) 284 °620, Each member ofthe truss is uniform and bas a mass ‘of ke'm. Remove the external lads of SEN and 2 kN and Setermine the approximate forc. in each member due to the weight of the truss State if the members arc in tension ‘oF compression. Solve the problem by assuming the weight ‘of each member can be represented asa vertical force, half ‘of whichis applied at each end of the member soint € +1 ER =0% 259.2 0 = 467N(C) SEE = 0) “Fes 69a) = 0 i Fey = 3888 = 389N (TD) Joi # SER =0; Fag = 3888 = 389N (TD TER = 0; iy = 3139 = 314N CO) Joint D 7B6.N (1) Fog = 1203 = 1.20 kN (C) Ans PAHO SaeyN ake Ans Ans 313 90 Ans o. 335.0 Ans | Feo o Ans 621, Determine the force in each member of the teuss in ferm of the external loading and state it the mem Joint B +TER =0: — fyysin20-P=0 Fag = Pesc26 (C) Ans ' \ P cse26(c0828) ~ Fac = 0 Oy wy Fe Fac = Peot28(C) Ans Joint € AER = 0; P cot20 + P + FepCc0820 ~ Fey cos = +1 ER =0; Fepsin20 ~ Fey sind = 0 Fe cot28 + 1 4 = cos — sinBco128 Foy = (cotOcosO ~ sin@ + 2c0s6)P Ans ee (ed206)? Fep = (020+ DP (C) Ans Joint +O hoy xR = 0: Fog ~ (c0t28 + 1)(cos28)P = 0 Yea * Fg = (cot20 + 1)(c0s20(P)— (C) Ans By 286 622 The maximum allowable tensile foree in the ‘members ofthe tus is(F)max = 2 KN, and the masimum allowable compressive "force i (Fan = 12 KN. Determine the maximum magnitude Pof the two loads that «can be applicd to the truss Take J. = 2m and d = 40 = 11547 P(C) ; - F cos30° Fea Be Ze ° Fug sin30° ~ P wan30° = 057735 P(C) Joint C STEER = 0: Ky 00530" + Rpsinso? = 0 PonBo™ P Fox = Feo OSE) = 1.732 Rey BIO Ptan30* + P + Fep cos60° ~ F., cos30° C2 30" +1 Rey = (a 1.577 P(C) 3e0s30° — cos60* = 2.732 P(1) Join 0 Fog ~ LST7P sngor = 0 LSP eee Fon —! 1) Assume fog = 2eN = 2.799 fe 3 P = 732.06 N feo = 1.571(732.06) = 11545 < (Ema, =1200N (0.K!) Thus, PB = 732N Ans 287 6.23. Determine the force in each member of the truss and state if the members are in tension oF compression. Support Reactions: (6-0 46450-5020 5 =o Try -0 ao. Joint B 3 +125 #0, Joint +125 =0, Sao, 127 20, -5-0,20 a= 1.0KN ihn Fog = 16330 (C) = 16348) Ame fis Fe 840N CT Ane o(ibntg) Fig =BBSEAN IC) @BASEN (C) Ans 0-160 5] sa J exe fer 62d0N bee 620-Rysinas* 0 Fer 800A (=A Ame 0-876 5" ey <0 Fey #22018 Ane 2m hycoees wo Fe =DALAN CD =3118N Ae Firm 4-S.t4a 00 Fir *8208N (©) aw {L788 ~620=0 (Check) Nese 45, «0 Fug 62008) ane 288 “624, Determine the force in each member of the double scissors truss in terms of the load P and state if the members are in tension or compression. Prob, 6-24 Pane Ly 2h Gea, = 0: PG) + PES) ~ (BW) = 0 D=P 289 Joint E + TER, = Fee aR =o Omg Join B TER = 0) ‘eD 4907? = 1.49P(C) AT14P = O4T1P(C) =0 1) + Rts ing 290 G24 cont'd oa o47iP(C) 1.67 P(1) From Eqs. (1) and (2) Rep = 0.667 PD, Ans Rip = 167 P(D) Ans Fy = 0471 P(O) Ans Fe = 167 PD) Ans Fie = 1.49? (0) ‘Ans fap = VALPCD) Ans Fro = 149 P(C) Ans Fic = 141 (TD) Ans Foy = OAT P(C) Ans 201 628. Determie he force in each member ofthe ts Seif the mnber ai toms or compen fins The vera component offorceat C mua oar Why? ay Joint A +E Fag = TSKN CD ‘Ans wm o4 3 (ae SER = 0; —Rg + 15G)= 0 3 tend Fup = ASN CO ‘Ans Joint E hey “ER, <0. Fp = ASKN(C) Ans e ASK Fp = 8HN(D Ans tees 4 + TER, = 0; AL (yp) - 8 - HTS) = 0 fh 3 Fy 19.8 KN (C) Ans ®_, Foc : 508" gos FO - 305) - ° fac - 307) Fae = 185 KN (1) Ans G, is zero because BC is a two- Force member: 292 626, Each member ofthe trusis uniform and has amass (of 8 kgim. Remove the external loads of 6 RN and 8 kN fand determine the approximate force in each member due to the weight of the truss State if the members are in tension or compression, Solve the problem by assuming the weight ofeach member ean be represented asa vertical force, half of which is applied at each end of the member. Joint A + TEE +, 157.0= 0 she = Fa = 196.2 = 196 N (1) 3 Rye + 196.202) = fa (5) = 0 Rg = 17.7 = UBN(C) = U8N(C) Fey = 258 = 216N(T) 4 0) ~ 366.0 ~ 215.8 ~ 3(196.2) Fg = WAS = 1,04 KN (C) 3 1 ¢ ~ £(196.2) ~ (1045) = 0 3 R Fac = 857 N(T) 293 Ans Ans Ans Ans 254N Fey ® HW —> = Fe, | 215.8 6.27. Determine the force in cach member ofthe truss in terms ofthe load P. and indicate whether the members ate in tension of compression, Sepport Reasons Gaqe0 ma0-ae0 4 s5=0 fpgeo Boke Ameo g-pe0 gor Method of Joint: By spent C, members Cand CO ae er fone ember Hence Res=Rep=0 Aes Joint A 412520, faf-]-fe-0 (rs) Fea =2404P (©) =240P(C) Ame Sth =O Bp? 13 |e0 #5) far= 20090) Ane Joint Sry 20. 24 1323 easy -05964F, «0 a Solving E(1an (2 ye, Fup 1967 = L862) Am Fro 03721710) <0.) Ae Joint F we sh aa SUSE «18 Ane Se =o: tf aro Fro= O37) =0333" (1) Ane fg O3TEP (C) «0373 (C) Ame a0 ‘oor 5) emmse-occtean 294 Rasoarerp %6-28 If the maximum force that any member can Support is 4 KN in tension and 3 kN in compression, determine the maximum force P that can be supported at point 8. Take d Suppor Reactions sien raa-A(id)x0 Aa i } stupen Seogee gale fageo Rofo Rar Method of Jone: By especie, memes CB CD ae ofr ener. Hence forse ge) fp 220°) ia) nf 100P-0.4472F,, 048729 = wns mah) 1533 -0s04y 04 =O a o Soving Bp a [2] yl SOP Fp =03T27FO) fe Joie F vase dh Fa 1883) rarG et] aur Fp = 03383707) soe stay 00 fef-pin)-osr aa af igborer, Besos? 6 2p = fom (p)-mosr=ocenetn From he shove may, he minum comprstion nd eno in te at ‘members se 2.4047 snd 2.007, expect. For his te, comprsion (ols whch ogi auour=3 16:29. “The two-member truss is subjected to the force ‘f 30 Ih, Determine the range of 0 for application of the load so that the fore in either member does not exceed 400 1b (1) 0¢ 200 1b (C}. Foc AB i = 20 5 soon < so iesmese Fer AC i: = 200 5 = sco - nang < a0 <4s3e0e+4mes2 a Sotag Bp. (0 md a Urs 051960 Ame Me S05 Ane A ponnbiand sca ‘Therap of vas fr Ep) ad) ae shown ge sing, Fu = 500808, = 50008 (= 36.) ~ ania (4 - 36470) em 2 = 500 [ot oe 3687 + 6 i360) = 40 {sn 6 on 36870 = one sin 36707) oe lea = = Moser 6 ~ os b, ~ 520m + 20.0 = = ssn Sac 0, = 6 ~ 365707, terangect wpa ves fc 8 = 6 i ‘Thus, were Ur s0 5 190 Aw 2ssings6 oe -04ssee sos a 33050536" Aw sAsSing 62 08s se 04 296 630, Determine the force in members BC. HC. and HG ot the bridge wuss. and indicate whether the 'memers ace in tension of compression. 1)+1416)4120)-4,0)=0 4, 2054 Sections ap der di ia Gf 120)-2056) Fig = 8088 (C) ane 4 ms GBM 00; het3)-2050) «0 j e=20508 1) an ‘ PTB 60 ans-12-fesin as 20 Fic = 2088 CH an + Apzesin 24 GIL Determine the fore in members GF. CF and CD of the bridge truss and indicate whether the members are in tension oF compression (myo, 02 189)-146)-2)0 Baza - : aso a! _ es Tt) +B B01) fel =0 i ¢ ot = == ae Epsses (pee Buea Feo BSN CD Ane 25 18-Ryse <0 ep 2 7700N ans 297 %6:32, Determine the force in members DE, DF, and GF ofthe cantilevered tress and state if the members are in tension or compression, +114 +0 Phir Sasm «0 for 100842088) Ae (286 +0; fase asa Ayo) +0 For = S10 6570910) Aw cm, $0209 06-0 «0 Foe © 600% 26.0%) Ame seal, 633 The roof truss supports the vertical loading shown. Determine the force in members BC, CK. ang as Ki and state it these menbets ate in. tenon ne compression aa Se 1 Roe @ A NAB: | eT Kk 7 T W t+ méeam SHO A =o mw =A, (12) + 4(8) + 8(6) = 0 tm hoe 4 A, 6.667 kN pit ie Jae 4 4% ~6.661(8) + Fiyl2) = 0 ee Fe = 13.3 kN (T) Ans 2 6.667(4) (2) = 0 7 298 634. Determine the force in members CD, Cl, KJ, and oe soo DJ of the truss which serves to support the deck of a bridge. State if these members are in tension or BY pe NOE compression, = 9500(18) + 4000(9) + Fe,(12) = 0 Fey = 11250 tb = 11.2 kip (1) Ans (4 BM, =0: ~9500(27) + 4000(18) + 8000(9) + Fap(12) = 0 Fey = 9375 Ib = 9.38 kip (©) Ans =9375 + 11250 - 2h, Fey = 3125 Ib = 3.12 kip (C) Ans yop0w t200u 4, Joint D, adit eh tel lati, 68. Determine the force in members El and JI ofthe truss which serves to support the deck of a bridge. State If these members are in tension oF compression, = 5000(9) +7500(18) ~ Fy(12) Fy = 7500 Io = 7.50 kip (T) Ans 7500 ~ 5000 ~ Fiy = 0 +TEE Fey = 2500 Ib = 2.50 kip (C) Ans *6-36, Determine the force in members BC, CG, and GF of the Warren rus. Indicate i the members re in {ension or compression. 4 \ OMe=0, 66) 10)-4, 09404, 56r-N sien Aso Fas = f ay be aaa Mahod of Sections —E Creo, Rgcsinton +6115) ~ 6667045) =0 For = 884M an 220: AeCsem ar) 65613) 20 Fie= 77008 (0) Ane FTTG #0, 6467-6- Fein tr 20 Fog OTN (C) Apres Gen 637, Determine the fore in members CD, CF. and FG ‘ofthe Warren rus. indicate ifthe members are in tension ‘or compression Serpent Rese G20 5-06-0900 garsooen Method of Sections G22 r28160)-80.9-peoeatoy a0 re tO6in cy aoe G20 1300)-Rocam 0900 Renta a 27H 20. pneressy-teo 8 Fer 0.7708N (1) Ane “ p73 300 638 Determine the force a 6 force developed in members and GFof the bridge tre and tate these member e iin tension or compression. smenbersare 10 —-¢ an +102 — aA e | ~ 600410) = 80018) + B,(28) = 0 D, = 78.571 1b DER A A, ~ 600 - 800 + 728.571 = 0 +Tt5 A, = 671.429 1b 671.429(10) + Fop(10) = 0 Fp = 671429 tb = 67L1B(C) Ans +TER =0; 671429 - Fon = 0 Fog = 67110) Ans 39, “The truss supports the vertical load of 600 N Determine the force inmembers BC, 8G, and HG asthe Peter varie Plot the results of F (ordinate with dimes poniive) versus L (abscisa) for 0 L = 3m. stay 00: Fase ¥ oe Ba Ts weer coon Fag = 20/03 (ee-% -eor-am +0 fe =a Geo Heer «0 fig = 00k *6-40, Determine the force in members IC and CG of the truss and state if these members are in tension or compression. Also, indicate all rero-force members By inspection of joints B, D, Hf and 1, AB, BC, CD. DE, HI, and GI are all zer0-torce members, a +EMg = 0: -45(3) + Reh = 0 Ms = 0. (3) + Folge) Fie = 5.02 KN (C) Ans Joint © SEK = 0 Foy = 5.625 kN 4 4 + TER =: 515.625) + 565.825) ~ ea Fog = 9.00kN (TD Ans 61. Determine oreeinmenbers Ean ts and site i thew members ae gem Compression, As, inate a sere toe By inspection of joints B, D, H and , AB, BC, CD, DE, HI, and Gl are zet0- force members Joint E 4 +T ER 15 ~ 2p = 0 5 Fg = 9375 = 9.38 KN (C) 5 3 Ee (9.375) - For = 0 sp = 5.625 KN (T) 302 Ans Ans Ans 642, Determine the force in members BC HC,and HG. After the (russ is sectioned use a single equation of ‘equilibrium forthe calculation ofeach force, State if these ‘members are in tension or compression. Probe 6-23 Ey ~A,(20) + 2(20) + 415) + 410) + 5(5) = 0 A, = 8.25 KN +My ~8.25(5) +215) + Fyc(3)= Fac = 10.4 ¥N (©) + EMe ~8.25(10) + 2(10) + 45) + Fag = 9.155 = 9.16 kN (1) ~2(2.8) + 825(2.5) ~ (7.5) + Fige = 2240N (1) 303 643, Determine (xe force in members CD, CF,and CO and state if these m:mbers are in tension or compression. Pm San net sl ed . + ed god sol ot Sr -0 0 X ; hy 4 —4(5) = 4(10) = 5(15) - 3(20) + B(20) 5 = 9754N s EM, =5(5) ~ 3410) + 9.75010) ~ fol) = 0 So Sn am yo Ske Shai Fig = 9.155 KN (TD) “ wh boo +My =0 = 3(5) + 9.7505) = Fool) atte ee 4 Fp = 25 = 112KN(O Ans +My =9.75(2.5) + 5(7.5) + 3025) - ° Fee = 3.21 KN (T) Ans Joint Fou = 9.155 KN (1D, 4 TER =O; 719.1852) ~ fog = 0 a ye Fog = 6.80 KN (C) a 304 oe Fo oe ee” 18h 6-44, Determine the force in members GF. FB, and BC oot fof the Fink truss and state if the members are ‘or compression Sepport Reactions: Duet syameny, D, =, +725 <0, 2-100-400-8000 4, San +0 Ano Method of Sections G2 #0, Fepin 3°10) +800(10- 10063) ~ 00110) «0 For ™ W001 (C)= 180K) ane (220, sinter 1010100087) «0 Fy= Ob =55B 0) Ane G0 Foe (15am 307 + 900(15~ oes" 3) ~ 100115) <0 Fe= 28M =1216—) Ane Agioot 645, Determine the force in member GJ of the truss land state if thie member isin tension or compression, 1o90 1 7 =0 = 1000(10) + 1500(20) ~ F,c0s30°(20 tan30°) © hea \+EMe Foy = 2.00 kip (C) ‘Ans (1) 1s eu mo = 30050 Check! 18 316 659, The space truss is tupported by a ball-and-socket Joint at D and shor links at C and E.Determine the force in each member and state if the members are in tension for compression. Take Fy = (2001 + 300) ~ S00K} th and Fy = (400)} Ib 2, + 20-0 2, = -200 ~G(3) ~ 400(3) ~ 200(8) =0 G = ~666.7 tb (3) ~ 2003) = 0 C= 200m Joint F: fra 0 Ans Joint B RE = 05 Bye =O Ans 500 10(T) Ans 3 Bo fia ~ stm) = 0 300 1b(C) Ans Soin A 300 + 200- Fic = 9718 =9721b (T) Ans 3 3 ee FH(IT18) ~ 500 + Fh.y = 0 ia 3 Fig =0 Ans ‘ a Fre + 300 ~ (971.8) va Fe = 367 10(C) Ams 3i7 SB! 00j Jus oy {200i 12065 -S0eh ju Fe Heou Joint £ Fog = 0 Ans : 3, fr LE = 0; Fer ~ =(500) = 0 oe Far ~ 31500) 5 .Q[% DG cou Fi = 30015(C) Ans 2 WN Joint C: ~ BE = 0 Fey = 5001 (C) Ans Por Cr va Rep =30010(C) Ans I =o, (9118) ~ 666.7 Check! Joint F 1 soos Foe. { 2 =o hyp 300-0 _. v8 7m oNy For = 424 1b (TD) Ans 318 **6-0@ Determine the Force in each member ofthe space truss and state if the members are in tension of compression, The truss is supported by balland-socket joins at A B, and £. Set F = {$2001 + 400j}N. Hint: The support reaction at F acts along ‘member EC. Why? 186 N (T) Ans Fep = 397N(C) Ans = 148.N(T) Ans amt ee Fee - 72-0397) = 0 ol 7.25 a7 fe Fic = 295N(C) Ans 1s (397) - Fre = 0 Vis Rye =2IN(T) Ans 318 41, Determine the fore in each member ofthe space truss and state if the members are in tension or ‘compression, The truss is supported by ball-and-socket joints at G D, E,and G. 2 LMec), = 0 Flat) + hy ¥s ¥5 Due to symmetry Fp = 1322 = 1344N (0) Joint EE = Fis ~ 4) =0 E he ~ 303) r Fa = 244N(C) Ans fu fe Fo = Fe Ans e+ Shag ~ 24= jlo ~ 24= 0 Fa = 180kN CT) ns = 180 kN (1) 320 6462, Determine the force in members BE, DF, and BC ‘ofthe space trus and state ifthe members are in tension ‘or compression Method of Jointe: hace, wpe racic te nt roe ot eernining be mabe oe setae Bh =O, gtinG-2=0 fey=2.90IN (TD Th =O; 220i Fie 0 Fie LISEEN (C)=LISKN (©) Ame Joint D Sine Fa, Fg md Fy 3 win he sae plane ad Fy ot fs pine ey 0 wot fol gg] tamara Besteeo a sein 8 sa r42% y{!22)-200 ‘ (ae Tenaiouten be 321 Lak (ak 6-63. Determine the force in members AB, CD, ED, fd CF of the space truss and state ifthe members are in tension or compression. Method of Joint: iac, e sppor ness ot ree oe ‘emining te mater oes, JEINCC Sie Fa, Fc 248 ae win same pane nd Fog owt tis pe, ten Ferx0 Ane Te eO, Regtinr200 Feo= 23094 (7) an 230808 6 Fe 0 Fem L1SAN (C) delet D Sic Fea Fg td wii be ane pate nd ou Fis pln, en Fag 20 a0, fog} 2x aro Bes ONC) eo, 110) tono ‘e =346N (7) 322

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