Order this document by LF441C/D



 
  
 
These JFET input operational amplifiers are designed for low power
applications. They feature high input impedance, low input bias current and
LOW POWER
low input offset current. Advanced design techniques allow for higher slew JFET INPUT
rates, gain bandwidth products and output swing. The LF441C device
provides for the external null adjustment of input offset voltage.
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
These devices are specified over the commercial temperature range. All SEMICONDUCTOR
are available in plastic dual in–line and SOIC packages.
TECHNICAL DATA
• Low Supply Current: 200 µA/Amplifier
• Low Input Bias Current: 5.0 pA
• High Gain Bandwidth: 2.0 MHz
• High Slew Rate: 6.0 V/µs
• High Input Impedance: 1012 Ω 8
8
1
• Large Output Voltage Swing: ±14 V
1

N SUFFIX D SUFFIX
• Output Short Circuit Protection PLASTIC PACKAGE PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626 CASE 751
(SO–8)

Representative Schematic Diagram PIN CONNECTIONS

(Each Amplifier)
Offset Null 1 8 NC
VCC 2 – 7 VCC
Inputs +
3 6 Output
VEE 4 5
Offset Null
Q7
J1 J2 D2 (Single, Top View)
Inputs R3 R4
Output Output 1 1 8 VCC
+
D1 2
–
1 7 Output 2
C1 Inputs 1 3 + 6
Q3 Q4 2
–
Inputs 2
+ 5
VEE 4

C2
Q1 Q2 Q5 (Dual, Top View)
Q6

R1 R2
R5
VEE

1 * 5 * 14 14
+ 5 1.5 kΩ 1
1
*Null adjustment pins for LF441 only. 1 VEE
100 kΩ N SUFFIX D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE PLASTIC PACKAGE
LF441C input offset voltage CASE 646 CASE 751A
null adjust circuit (SO–14)

PIN CONNECTIONS

ORDERING INFORMATION Output 1 1 14 Output 4

Operating 2
– – 13
Device Function Temperature Range Package Inputs 1 Inputs 4
3 1 4 12
+ +
LF441CD Single SO–8 VCC 4 11 VEE
LF441CN Plastic DIP
+ +
5 10
LF442CD Dual SO–8 Inputs 2 Inputs 3
LF442CN 70°C
TA = 0° to +70°C 6 2 3 9
Plastic DIP – –
LF444CD Quad SO–14 Output 2 7 8 Output 3
LF444CN Plastic DIP
(Quad, Top View)

 Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 0

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1
 LF441C LF442C LF444C
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Supply Voltage (from VCC to VEE) VS +36 V
Input Differential Voltage Range (Note 1) VIDR ±30 V
Input Voltage Range (Notes 1 and 2) VIR ±15 V
Output Short Circuit Duration (Note 3) tSC Indefinite sec
Operating Junction Temperature (Note 3) TJ +150 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg –60 to +150 °C
NOTES: 1. Differential voltages are at the noninverting input terminal with respect to the inverting
input terminal.
2. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply
or 15 V, whichever is less.
3. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure maximum junction temperature (TJ)
is not exceeded (see Figure 1).

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +15 V, VEE = –15 V, TA = 0° to 70°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Input Offset Voltage (RS = 10 kΩ, VO = 0 V) VIO mV
Single: TA = +25°C – 3.0 5.0
TA = 0° to +70°C – – 7.5
Dual: TA = +25°C – 3.0 5.0
TA = 0° to +70°C – – 7.5
Quad: TA = +25°C – 3.0 10
TA = 0° to +70°C – – 12
Average Temperature Coefficient of Offset Voltage ∆VIO/∆T – 10 – µV/°C
(RS = 10 kΩ, VO = 0 V)
Input Offset Current (VCM = 0 V, VO = 0 V) IIO
TA = +25°C – 0.5 50 pA
TA = 0° to +70°C – – 1.5 nA
Input Bias Current (VCM = 0 V, VO = 0 V) IIB
TA = +25°C – 3.0 100 pA
TA = 0° to +70°C – – 3.0 nA
Common Mode Input Voltage Range (TA = +25°C) VICR – +14.5 +11 V
–11 –12 –

Large Signal Voltage Gain (VO = ±10 V, RL = 10 kΩ) AVOL V/mV

TA = +25°C 25 60 –
TA = 0° to +70°C 15 – –
Output Voltage Swing (RL = 10 kΩ) VO + +12 +14 – V
VO – – –14 –12

Common Mode Rejection (RS ≤ 10 kΩ, VCM = VICR, VO = 0 V) CMR 70 86 – dB

Power Supply Rejection (RS = 100 Ω, VCM = 0 V, VO = 0 V) PSR 70 84 – dB
Power Supply Current (No Load, VO = 0 V) ID µA
Single – 200 250
Dual – 400 500
Quad – 800 1000

2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +15 V, VEE = –15 V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Slew Rate (Vin = –10 V to +10 V, RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 10 pF, AV = +1.0) SR 0.6 6.0 – V/ µs
Settling Time To within 10 mV ts – 1.6 – µs
(AV = –1.0, RL = 10 kΩ, VO = 0 V to +10 V) To within 1.0 mV – 2.2 –
Gain Bandwidth Product (f = 200 kHz) GBW 0.6 2.0 – MHz
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage (RS = 100 Ω, f = 1.0 kHz) en – 47 – nV/ √ Hz
Equivalent Input Noise Current (f = 1.0 kHz) in – 0.01 – pA/ √ Hz
Input Resistance Ri – 1012 – Ω
Channel Separation (f = 1.0 Hz to 20 kHz) CS – 120 – dB

Figure 1. Maximum Power Dissipation versus Figure 2. Input Bias Current versus
Temperature for Package Variations Input Common Mode Voltage
PD, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (mW)

2400 20
VCC = +15 V

IIB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)

2000 VEE = –15 V
8 & 14 Pin Plastic 15 TA = 25°C
1600 Package

1200 SO–14
10

SO–8
800
5.0
400

0 0
–55 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 –10 –5.0 0 5.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) VICR, INPUT COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 3. Input Bias Current versus Temperature Figure 4. Supply Current versus Supply Voltage
ID, SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER ( µA)

1000 300
VCC = +15 V
IIB,INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)

100 VEE = –15 V 260

VCM = 0 V
10
220 125°C
25°C
1.0
180
0.1 – 55°C

140
0.01

0.001 100
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 5.0 10 15 20 25
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) VCC,  VEE, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 3

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

Figure 5. Positive Input Common Mode Voltage Figure 6. Negative Input Common Mode Voltage
Range versus Positive Supply Voltage Range versus Negative Supply Voltage
20 –20
+VICR, POSITIVE INPUT COMMON MODE

–VICR,NEGATIVE INPUT COMMON MODE

–55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C
VOLTAGE RANGE (V)

15 –15

VOLTAGE RANGE (V)

10 –10

5.0 –5.0

0 0
0 5.0 10 15 20 0 –5.0 –10 –15 –20
VCC, POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) VEE, NEGATIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 7. Output Voltage versus Output Figure 8. Output Voltage versus

Source Current Output Sink Current
20 –20
VCC = +15 V VCC = +15 V
VEE = –15 V VEE = –15 V
VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

15 –15
– 55°C
125°C

– 55°C 25°C
10 –10 125°C 25°C

5.0 –5.0

0
0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20
IO, OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA) –IO, OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)

Figure 9. Output Voltage Swing Figure 10. Output Voltage Swing

versus Supply Voltage versus Load Resistance
40
RL = 10 kΩ 28
VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (Vp–p )

VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (Vp–p )

35 –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C
26
30
24
25

20 22

15 20
VCC = +15 V
10 18 VEE = –15 V
TA = 25°C
5.0
16
0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 1.0 k 2.0 k 3.0 k 4.0 k 6.0 k 8.0 k 10 k
VCC,  VEE, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) RL, LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω)

4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

Figure 11. Normalized Gain Bandwidth Figure 12. Open Loop Voltage Gain and
Product versus Temperature Phase versus Frequency
GBW, NORMALIZED GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT

1.4

AVOL , OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

VCC = +15 V

φ, EXCESS PHASE (DEGREES)

1.3 VEE = –15 V 20 90
RL = 10 kΩ
1.2 CL = 100 pF Phase
10 135
1.1

1.0 0 180

0.9 VCC = +15 V

VEE = –15 V Gain
–10 225
0.8 RL = 10 kΩ
CL = 100 pF
0.7 –20 TA = 25°C 270
0.6
–75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0.1 1.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) f, FREQUENCY (MHz)

Figure 14. Total Output Distortion

Figure 13. Slew Rate versus Temperature versus Frequency
8.0 2.5
VCC = +15 V
THD, OUTPUT DISTORTION (%)

VEE = –15 V
SR, SLEW RATE (V/ µs )

2.0 TA = 25°C
7.0

1.5
6.0
1.0
AV = 100
5.0 VCC = +15 V
VEE = –15 V 0.5
RL = 10 kΩ AV = 10
AV = +1.0 0
4.0
–75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 15. Output Voltage Swing Figure 16. Open Loop Voltage
versus Frequency Gain versus Frequency
100
A VOL, OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (Vp–p )

30
80

20 60

VCC = +15 V 40
VEE = –15 V
10 RL = 10 kΩ VCC = +15 V
AV = +1.0 20 VEE = –15 V
1% THD RL = 10 kΩ
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
0 0
1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 0.1 1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 10 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz) f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 5

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

Figure 17. Common Mode Rejection Figure 18. Power Supply Rejection
versus Frequency versus Frequency
140 140
VCC = +15 V ∆VCC
CMR, COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB)

VEE = –15 V

PSR, POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (dB)

120 120 –
∆VCM ADM ∆VO TA = 25°C ADM ∆VO
+ +
100 100 ∆VEE
( ∆V∆VCMO x ADM )
+PSR
CMR = 20 Log
80 80 –PSR
(∆VCC = ±1.5 V)
(∆VEE=±1.5 V)
60 60

40
VCC = +15 V
VEE = –15 V
40 +PSR = 20 Log ( ∆V∆VO CC
/ADM
)
VCM = 0 V ∆VO /ADM
20 20
∆VCM = ±1.5 V –PSR = 20 Log (
TA = 25°C ∆VEE )
0 0
100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz) f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 20. Open Loop Voltage

Figure 19. Input Noise Voltage versus Frequency Gain versus Supply Voltage
70 1.0 M
AVOL, OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (V V)
en , INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE ( nV/ √ Hz )

60 RL = 10 kΩ

50

40
100 k
30
25°C
VCC = +15 V 125°C
20
VEE = –15 V
10 VCM = 0 V –55°C
TA = 25°C
0 10 k
10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 0 5.0 10 15 20 25
f, FREQUENCY (Hz) VCC,  VEE , SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 21. Output Impedance versus Frequency Figure 22. Inverter Settling Time
VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE STEP FROM 0 V (V)

350
VCC = +15 V 10 VCC = +15 V
300 VEE = –15 V VEE = –15 V 10 mV
ZO , OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω )

TA = 25°C TA = 25°C 1.0 mV

250 5.0
200
0
150
AV = 100 AV = 10 AV = 1.0
100 –5.0 1.0 mV
10 mV
50
–10
0
100 1.0k 10k 100k 1.0M 0.1 1.0 10
f, FREQUENCY (Hz) ts, SETTLING TIME (µs)

6 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

SMALL SIGNAL RESPONSE

Figure 23. Inverting Figure 24. Noninverting

VCC = +15 V VCC = +15 V

VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (50 mV/DIV)

VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (50 mV/DIV)

VEE = –15 V VEE = –15 V
RL = 10 kΩ RL = 10 kΩ
CL = 10 pF CL = 10 pF
AV = –1.0 AV = +1.0
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
0
0

t, TIME (0.5 µs/DIV) t, TIME (0.5 µs/DIV)

LARGE SIGNAL RESPONSE

Figure 25. Inverting Figure 26. Noninverting

VCC = +15 V VCC = +15 V

VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV)

VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV)

VEE = –15 V VEE = –15 V

RL = 10 kΩ RL = 10 kΩ
CL = 10 pF CL = 10 pF
AV = –1.0 AV = +1.0
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
0 0

t, TIME (2.0 µs/DIV) t, TIME (2.0 µs/DIV)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 7

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626–05
ISSUE K

NOTES:
1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
8 5 2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).
3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
–B– Y14.5M, 1982.

1 4
MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 9.40 10.16 0.370 0.400
F B 6.10 6.60 0.240 0.260
C 3.94 4.45 0.155 0.175
NOTE 2 –A–
D 0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020
L F 1.02 1.78 0.040 0.070
G 2.54 BSC 0.100 BSC
H 0.76 1.27 0.030 0.050
J 0.20 0.30 0.008 0.012
C K 2.92 3.43 0.115 0.135
L 7.62 BSC 0.300 BSC
J M ––– 10_ ––– 10_
–T– N 0.76 1.01 0.030 0.040
SEATING N
PLANE
M
D K
H G
0.13 (0.005) M T A M B M

D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751–05
(SO–8)
ISSUE R

NOTES:
A D 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
C
Y14.5M, 1994.
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
8 5 3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.
E H 0.25 M B M 5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
1 PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
4 PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS
OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
h X 45 _
B q MILLIMETERS
e DIM MIN MAX
A 1.35 1.75
A A1 0.10 0.25
C B 0.35 0.49
SEATING C 0.18 0.25
PLANE D 4.80 5.00
L E 3.80 4.00
0.10 e 1.27 BSC
H 5.80 6.20
A1 B h 0.25 0.50
L 0.40 1.25
0.25 M C B S A S
q 0_ 7_

8 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 646–06
ISSUE L

NOTES:
1. LEADS WITHIN 0.13 (0.005) RADIUS OF TRUE
14 8 POSITION AT SEATING PLANE AT MAXIMUM
MATERIAL CONDITION.
B 2. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
1 7 3. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH.
4. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
A INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F L A 0.715 0.770 18.16 19.56
B 0.240 0.260 6.10 6.60
C 0.145 0.185 3.69 4.69
D 0.015 0.021 0.38 0.53
C F 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
J H 0.052 0.095 1.32 2.41
N J 0.008 0.015 0.20 0.38
SEATING K 0.115 0.135 2.92 3.43
PLANE K L 0.300 BSC 7.62 BSC
H G D M M 0_ 10_ 0_ 10_
N 0.015 0.039 0.39 1.01

D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751A–03
(SO–14)
ISSUE F

NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
–A– Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
14 8 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
–B– P 7 PL 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
1 7
0.25 (0.010) M B M PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
MILLIMETERS INCHES
G R X 45 _ F DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
C A 8.55 8.75 0.337 0.344
B 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
C 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068
D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
–T– F 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049
K M J G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
SEATING D 14 PL
PLANE J 0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009
0.25 (0.010) M T B S A S K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009
M 0_ 7_ 0_ 7_
P 5.80 6.20 0.228 0.244
R 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 9

 LF441C LF442C LF444C

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

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*LF441C/D*
10 ◊ MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
LF441C/D