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    Качур Вячеслав
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    єлектросхема пассат б2

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    єлектросхема пассат б2

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    13 views38 pages

    b2 Electro Rus

    Uploaded by

    Качур Вячеслав
    єлектросхема пассат б2

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 38
    3JIEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHME Snexrpoo6opynosanwe VW PASSAT paGoraet Ha RocTonHHoM TOKE, McTONHMKOM TOka chyxuT reHepaTop MepemeHHoro ToKa c ycTpolicTBOM AA perynHpoBKH HanpaxeHia mM ToKa sapsna. Mpewmywectao reneparopa cocrouT 8 TOM, 4TO OH sapaxKaeT AKKYMyAATOP YK Ha XONOGTHK OGOPOTAX WOTOPA, Tewepatop npusonures oT KoneHsana Yepes KnMHOBOM Pemers. He McnonbsosaHitan noTpeGuTenaMM aHEprHs sogspauaeton 8 GaTapen u Tam HakannusaeToa, Baxneyimmmn notpe6uTensma onextposHepran asnmioTes craprep; cuctema saxnranin; NpuGopsi OcBeweHHA c MurankaMu; cTeknoowncTuTenn 4 OMbisaTent = npwGopst; = s8yKOBOH curHan; + eHyTPeHHee ocBewenne = AononiMTeNbHEe MPNHagNexHOCTH: OGorpes sanvero creKna, MoTOp seHTanaTOpa, pannonpneMHisk won, K citcreme ocsewjenna m ykasarene nosopora npuHaanexat oe apts, nepeakme ykasaTenn RoBoporos, sapHNe ykasaTenn noBopoTos, cTon- CurHansi, Sanne raGapwTHbie OrHN M OcBeTHTeNS HomepHioro aHaka. MexaHiigH o¥ncTHMTena cTeKON 4 Omblgarena cocTOUT 43 MoTOpa cTeKnoouneTuTeNs, NpwaonHOro MexaHviaMa MW OGONK creknooMncTuTeneii. Bavok cTeKnoomslsaTens 8 MOTOPHOM OTCeKe casaaH winanramn © oGoHMM pas6puiarHBaTensmn. Mpw6ops1 OGbeAHHeHsi NaHenvIO, KyAa exoasT: enugomerp, ykasarent ypoeH® Tonnusa, c¥eTHnK KwnoMeTpaxa M KOHTPONHIe HHAMKaTOPH AaBneHiA Macna, ToKa OT reHepatopa, AanbHero caeTa ykasarenei nosopora. ChoTema gaxnrakiia 8 OcHOBHOM COcTOHT M3 KarylLiKH saxuraHns, Pacnpenenuiena saxuraina, poBoAOB M veruipex cacvel, Npenoxpanutenu pacnonoxens cnepean 8 npoctpaHcrae Ans Hor, non navenbio npuGopoa. Onn HOKPHITE MPOSPANHOK NnactMaccosoH KpULLKOH, 204 MPO®USIAKTUKA SnexrpooGopynosanme tpe6yeT npH onpeneneHHEix OScroRTenbcraax npoBePKM PasnMynEX arperaros. Henuas npexeGperat» nposepxoll, Tak Kak OT nekTpHYECKHX MpHGOPOB saBUcHT GesonacHocTs skennyarayin asTomoGuns. 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Bkmouaer: MPOBEPONHYIO MAMNONKY MEXRY MMHYCOBLIM NOMOCOM akkyMynsTopa W KHOA MaccHl. BuKniovaem sce anektponoTpe6nTenn, ecm MMeITCR Hacbi, OTKMOYAeM x, SaKpuisaem aBepin. * Apyr 3a apyrom suinumaem npemoxpanintenn, pasppisan pasnnsnbie uenn. Eon np onHol ua PASOMKHYLIK Weel SaxKuTAeTCR NPOBepOYHAR naMna, anecb M cnenyeT uckaTe ‘HeucnpasHocty. Hencnpasnocta© MoryT GwiTb: oKMcneHHbIe Munn SarpAsHeHHule KOHTaKTEI, NepeTepTEe nposona, BHYTPeHHMe GaMuiKaHWA B arperaTax. * Eonu nposeposian nana He saropanace, TO BMeCTO Hee exniovaem amnepmerp, AnanasoH MaMepeHnA koToporo paccumTal Ha 0 - 200 MA. OGniacre uayepeHin Nepekmiovaem M0 Tex Op, Noka cTpenka MpMGopa HE HauHeT AaBaT noKasania, C6uMHO oto npoUcKoAMT Na avanesone 1 MA - 3 MA. * BuHmman nocnenosaTensHo npenoxpauTenn, Paspuisaem pasnusnvie wenn. Ecnw y oAHOm M3 PasopsaHHix weneii NoKasahue ynaneT AO 0, TO sRecb v cnenyeT uckaTs HencnpasHocT™H. * Eon 8 uenax, sauUeHHbx npenoxpannTenaMn, hencnpasHocTel He OGHapyxeHo, To ux cnenyeT WickaTs 8 arperatax, He sauMuleHHLIX npeAo- xpanuTenaMm: 8 reHepatope, cTapTepe, cucTeme saxuraiina, npu6opax navenn. * Tlonkniowaem maccy K akkyMynsTepy. TABULA NPEROXPAHUTENEW/ PEE W NPABOPOB YNPABS/IEHHA Ao 08.1982r. Mocnenyiouas yeraHoska HOBO! nnaTel pene HeaosMOxHa, Pene c Konoakamn npenoxpanntenei (sua, cnepea) HaaHavenne npemoxpanirenels: 1+ Baird caer neat BA 2- Bnixniii caer npaawilt BA 3 AanbHiii caer neawiit BA 4- Manwnui ceer npassi BA 5- O6orpes sagnero creKna 16A 6- Cron-curHan, muranki BA 7- Mipuxypuearene, ocaeuenue RepHaTosHOro RUAMKa, BA 8- Muranka BA 9. 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Norpe6urenn Tox, A MeopHnk sanHero crexna (VARIANT) SnextpHyeckwit cTeKnonombeMHHKk 1 Cmeujaeman Kpbiia c aneKrpM4ecKHM npAgonOM 1 OGorpes cuenta soanTenn Yerpoficrso “cton-crapr" Tipotusorymanlibie ape! (pabo¥Nii TOK) eae rao * Cropesuime npenoxpanutenn ysHawT no onnasneHHol Merannuseckoh nonocke. * Een HoBbili npenoxpanuTens 6bicTpO neperopaer, cnenyet GesotnaratenbHo npoBeputs oneKtpo- oSopynosahne Ha Hannune KOpOTKOrO SaMbIKAHUA 1 YeTpaliuTl HevcnpasHocTs. * Ht 8 KOeM cnysae He nonbsosarboa CaMonenbHtinan NpenoxpakurensMn, nockonbky nocne sToro Moryr HacTynMTs CepbesHule NOBPEXMEHMA B APYTUX MecTaX ‘2nextpoo6opynoBaHna. * Boera soaure ¢ coSol sanackiie npenoxpanuTenn, PAS3MELUEHME MPEQOXPAHMTESIEN/ TIOCKHE NPEAOXPAHMTESIN C.09.1982r. npumenmorcs npenoxpanHTen, KoTOpHE cooTseTcTayior HOBeMiweMy TexHiecKOMy ypoBHto. On CHaOKeHL: HOXEBLIMM KOHTaKTaMH, YTOBKI Gonbiile He MOrAM MPAMeHATECR OBLIHEIe NpemoxpanuTenin. * HommianeHble Tox npenoxpakiTenelt HaHeceHbi ka BepxHii YacTH Kopnyca. Kpome Toro, Kopnyc Npenoxpakurened pastoro HoMMHama HMeeT pasHbst luser. A - nnaaxas 4acTs, HoMMHanbHbili TOK,A 10 xpachwil 15 cunuis 20 ems 30 senna 208 OnoshasatenbHan oKpacKa ~ TaGnuua npenoxpanutenes (cnesa Hanpaso, ‘em.crp.209) 1 BexTanarop paanaropa, KOHAMUOHED 2- Cron-cnrHantt 3- PogeTka/ NpuKypHBaTenb, pannonpneMHik, vac, BHyTPeHHee OcBeUIEHHe, UeHTPanbHbI 3aMOK.... 4 Yotporicrao npenynpenHrensHor caeToBOn cvrHannsaunn 5- Cao6oaHo 6- MpotueorymanHsie capbi (paGounii TOK)... 7- Ta6apuTiie OTH neBbie 8- TaGapuTiiie orn npasLie.. 9- flansini cBeT npaBsiit, KoHTPONE RanbHero cBera ... 10- Aanbinit caer nesbii. 11- Crexnooweturen 4 ombisaTenb. 12- CreknoosverHTenb 4 oMbiBaTenb sanHero cTexna, KoHTpOMbHOe yeTpolcTEO COCTORHHA ypOBHA OxaKnaIOLIeH xwAKOCTH, HapyxHoe 3epKano © SneKTpHYeCKOR yoTAHOBKO)... 13- OGorpes sannero crekna, oGorpes HapyxHoro sepKana 14- Bentunstop.. 15- Jlanowka sanHero xona, noncseTka oxeMb! BKNIOEHIAA (aBTOMATHHECKAR Kopo6ka nepenay! sesneene 16- SayxoBoi cHrHan (NPOCTOH SBYK) rr 17- Astomaruka sanycka KapGioparopa MW xnanaH OTKnio4eHMA XONOCTOTO xORA, anekTpononorpes .acacuiBanni 18- SayxoBoh curnan (RBOAHOR ToH), oGorpes Repeatero cHpeHbA, yeTpOricTBO “cron-crapr™, KOHTponbHaA naMnosKa Topmos0s, OMuBaTeN’ ¢bap. 19- Ykasarenn nosoporos. 20- Nonceerka HoMepHoro aHaka, OcseuieHHe NeparouHoro sulMKa, NPOTHBCTYMAHHEIe apel (TOK ynpasnenns).. OA 21- Bruxnnii caer nesbii.. 22- Bruxnuii caer npasbi 1) © 01.1983r, - 15 A 2) C 09.1984r. - 20 A 10 A*) sess A sesesseedO A, Aononuutensitie npenoxpanutenn 6 oTZeNbHOM Repxarene csepxy Han naHenbio npenoxpanuTeneii: Sanne npoTwsotyMaHHuie orn, SMeKTPHYECKHIA CTEKONODLEMHMKsssvsseeee Bropod oxnaxnaioumi BeHTAnaTOp y Typ6oAMsenA Cc KOHAMUOHEpOM. PEE VM MPABOPbI YNPABSIEHMA C 09.82r. 7 axmovan Zimsens. Banmanne: oSOpoTHyio cTopory Nnarbi pene cm. cTp.257 mane ee tb 0 Ne Hassanne pene Tipnmewanua Ne |Haseanne pene Tipaevanns mecra Mecta pene pene 1 Cao6opHo 13, rene craprepa —_—_—_ Yerpotictao 'eNS OTKMONGHAA NPOTH- | “cTon-cTapt” 2 Pene nogorpesa Morap ¢ BOTYMaHHEIX nest anycxHoro Tpy6onposona | kap6iopaTopom Ipv6op ynpasnenna ene TONAMBHOTO forop ¢ naMOna-PerynupoBKn Hacoca BNPbICKOM ~ Pene ceeven Dwsens 14 Pene_crexnonopbemnuxa | po 02.85r. nakanweanna A 3 Pene npeaynpexnaowen Tene OTKMOVEHHAA cucreme pened oGorpearena saaHero Gesonachoctn crexna, oBera, #acnaHoro Buknowarena 4 Ynpaanmiowwi npu6op | Cepua Ipu6op ynpasriennn na weiguKaTOPOS NaHoNK ApHnyaMTenbHOrO xonoctoro 5 Pene KonnuunoHepa TakTosoe pene KnanaHa xonopnoro_sanycKa 6 Pene seyxosoro curHana | Bes pene: COMBHHApOBAHHOS ie ‘ABoiHoro ToHa Nopemelskn OT 308 KonTaxra 1 Pane Peumprynaunn —] [seuna K KoHT. 3 BuXnOnHtix rag0e 7 Pene npotmporymannbnx 15 | Pene owwerwrena ap IpHBOp ynpaBieHun ATA OTkmioveHina ® pexnMe 8 Paarpyso4noe pene ana waxaTa * X = KoHTaKTOR 16 Pene npoTMsoryMaHHbix Weetiuapuan 9 CB06onH0 a "eiie CTOKTONOAEM AVS 10 Pene perynatopa Bes pene: es | uuKaMsHOoTA epemetiKn 17 | Cao6oaKo ana anantepa Gronnoouer#- npenoxpariureneh Tenn Of KOHT.2 K KOHT.E 18 Taktosoe pene ana Kna- navia x6nopHoro sanycKa an Pene oynctuTena 4 ipuBop ynpasekua Ana ombieatena sannero Pexuma Haxara crexa ——_—_——- 12 | Pene asapnitnoro caeToxoro curiana Pene asapnioi octa- HoBxn ana npayena 209 TABJINLUA HEMCIPABHOCTEX AKKYMYJIATOPHOM BATAPEM Hevcnpasnocts Npwanna Yorpanenne Crmuom man * Mepesapaa, ucnapenne Aonurs avctunnuposanHon yposeH (ocoBenHo netom) BOAbI AO SanaHHOH BbIcOTEI anexrponura (pa sapaxeHHoi Gatapee) Snexrponiat * CrmuiKom BbiCoKo Mposepurs, npn Heo6xoqnmocrn, Binneaetca HanpaxeHne sapana gaMeHie 3 npo6oK * CiiMlKOM BLICOK ypoBeHb Orcocars us6eirowHEii anexTponuT anexxponura rpywe” KrcnoTomepa Crmukom mata * Barapen paspaxena Sapaxaem axkymynatop RnoTHocTs * Teneparop He 8 nopaake Nposeprem reveparop, anexrponura 5 chysae HeoGxogumocri, PeMoHTHpyem Wink MeHREM * Koporkoe sambikanve Nposepsiem snexrpoo6opynoBanne 8 GopTosoi cern * CrmwKom pasGasnen Yeenusnsaem nnotHocte anekrponnr Bcnencrene ‘enexrponura owmGKh yxona Crmwxom * Crimuixom Horo KHonoTEL YweHbwaem nnorHocTe Bennka enexrponura RnoTHOGT» snexrponura Tox, * Barapen paspaxena Dosapaxaem Garapeo ornapaemeit * CnawKom Mano Mposepsem perynsrop axxymysiaTopom kanpaxenne sapana HanpAxeHiin, 8 HeO6xoAKMOM cnmuikom wan, cnyae sameHnem ero cunbHO * Orownn unin Saumulaem KOHTaKTB! PasbeMoB, nanaer oxnonmnve’ KOHTaKTEL Wi OCOGEHHO HINKHIOIO YaCTe nanpaxenne cnerka cMastisaem cneumanbHon cMaskol, HanesaeM KpenexHbie Gone * Mnoxot KoHTaxt Maccbt Mposepsiem KonTakT Maccts, Garapes-moTop-Ky308 8 HEOGxOAHMUX cnYaRX UsrOTOBNAOM MeTannieckve COeAMHEHHA nit NopTarMBAem SHHTOBOe COeAMHEHE * Crom Gonswor ‘camopaspan akkymynaropa Meninem Garapeo vis-3a garpasHeHHocTA anexrponuta * Bosmoxtan cynscbarayna ‘Sapmxaem aKxyMynATOp Manbim (cepo-Gensii Haner Ha TOKOM, 4TOGbI KaK MOKHO MonoxstensHex 1 MemfieHHee ycTpalalicn Haner. oTpHuarenbHbix nnacTHHax) Eonw nocne HeckonsKMx WAKnoB sapafa-paspsda oTaasaeman WOlHOCTR pacTeT HesHa¥MTenbHo, ‘SaMeHsem akkyMynaTop * B wonontsopannoMm axkymynatope sbinanaeT SameHinem akkyMynstop axrusHas wacoa nnacTHl Henocrarowntsit * HencnpasiocTa reeparopa, —posepaem reHeparop 4 sapan Perynstopa HanpaxeHHA perynsirop HanpaxeHuA, axkymynaTopa una spoBoAOB PeMoHTHpyeM Mn saMeHAeM; cB060nHo sakpennaem nposona * MipockansatisaeT pemers Hararnsaem Wn 3aMeHneM wmnoBof pement * Monxniovena canuixom Crasum axkymynstop Gonbwel Gonswan HarpysKa emKocTH. Mo BosMoxHocTH, Npumenniem Sonbuni reneparop Anurenoinii * Heucnpasen perynarop Mexiem Perynarop HanpaxeHii, Nepesapan HanpaxeHi, BOSMOXHO coorseTeTseHHO, Nposepaem 210 reHeparop FeHeparop TEHEPATOP 211 CHMMAEM M CTABAM fEHEPATOP Yetanoska * CHumaem reHeparop, sasununan KperexHili Gonr. * Bcraanaem Gonr naTaXKeHHA 8 opxHnl KPOHIUTeMH, He gaTarnean ero. HaneaaeM KnMHoBolt pemeHs, CuaTHe * Orcoenmisiem npoeon Mace! akkymynsTopa. * OrrH6aem cKo6y wrexxepa kaGens, aTaruoaem wrekkep xaGena reHepatopa. * Cyimaem saxvm KaGena Ha renepatope. Teneparop upmet “ Bow * 1- senenbili aaxue KaSens 2 - cKoba * Orenvavsaem saxnmaiounl aut caepxy Ha onope *reneparopa, HaknioHsieM reHepatop 8 CropoHy MoTOPA, chumtzem KnMHOBO peMens, * Bunwnuneaem BUNT C SHyTpeHNHM WecTUrpaHHiKOM © momoutsio 6 MM KMiONA, YAepxUBAS KONTpraliky 0 ynopa, chuMaem reneparop. Texeparop bupmel “Moropona” t - Kpenex xa6ena * Hanesaem wrexkep Ka6ena csaqu Ha rexeparope a aaKpennniem HarAKXHOl CKoBOM, Brwmanne: 8 060m cnyae saxpennaem KaGenb noMoUIbIO 3aKuma. * Mpncoeninsem macy k axxymynsrapy. 212 S3AMEHSEM/ HATATMBAEM KIIMHOBOK PEMEHb * Ornyckaem KponuTefin reHepatopa Ha MoTORHOM Gnoxe. Haknonaem reHeparop 4 cHMMaeM KnnHOBOA pement. * Hanesaem KnHoBoh pemenb M HaTsrHgaem ero. FenepaTopom, orxvMas ero oT Gnoxa moropa NoMOUIbO MOHTHPOAKH MW aaKHMaR BHT Ha cxobe, B Konlie aaTarnsaem CoemMHeHHe KPOHUITENH/ MOTODHET 6nox. * Mposepaem HarmxeHne KnWHOBOTO pemus. Nox cuabHoM Hagasnwoanwn SombuMM NanbueM Ha Kriaoa0h PEMeHb 8 TOYKE -A- OH MOXET NpoTMGaTbCA He Gonee, HEM Ha 5 MM (HOBLII PeMeHb - npHMepHo a 2m). C 09.85 r. HauuHas ¢ Monenn auinycka 1986 rofia, ckoGa ana HaTAXeHAA PeMHA CHaGxaeTeA ayGuaTOH periKol ~A- Ht Hatarnaaouiel raliKol -B-. * Bee KpenexHble BHHTSI ANA HaTAKHOA oKOGe “As Ht reveparopa omyckaem npHMepHO Ha 1 o6opoT, Tak To renepatop nom cBOMM eCOM OTKORUT B CTOPOHY. * Harsrnaaem knunosok pemenb. Ans sToro nposopaynsaem HaTATHBaIOWIY raliky KMONOM C PerysipyeMbim MOMeHTOM NO sySuam peliKit -A- co crenyiouwm younnem: xonmMBuinit pemext - 4 Hm; Hoabiit pemens - 8 Hm. B oyoM nonoxennn sararneaem Gonr -B- ¢ yonniem 35 Hi, * Saxpenniem Gontsi reHeparopa ycunvem 35 Het 1 Gont xpenneHua perynnpoBosiiolt cKoBbi c ycnnneM 25 HM. MPOBEPAEM/ 3AMEHAEM LUETK TEHEPATOPA Ueren rexepatopa eneyet nposepats npwmepHo Noche 60 THIc.km npoGera 8 pamKax npodunaKTUYeCKAX paGor. CusTue wera BosMoxHO Ges gemolTaKa renepatopa. Otewuwneaem perynatop Hanpaxenhs oT reHeparopa. * jerk & HosoM cocrosli uMeioT anny 13 MM, TpauHYa HBHOCA FOCTUrAeTeA MPH ANKHe NpHMepHO 5 vam. * B cnyiae HeoGxonumoctH, OTNaKaaem KaHaTHKu eToK M SaMeHseM ueTKH, * DpHeniinsaem perynaTop HanpaxeHna. 213 HE roPuT KOHTPOJIbHAG JIAMIA TOKA TEHEPATOPA MPV BKJIIONEHHOM: SAKUTAHMIA YonoBwa nPOBepKH: KMHOBO! PeMeH’ 8 NOPAAKe, aKkyMynsTOp sapmXeH. YrasaHne: Aa reHeparopos C SnacTHYHOM NOABECKO NpoBOA MaCCE MeX~AY reHepaToPom M MOTOPOM AOMKeH oGecnewaaTs GeaynpesHbil SneKTpHYeCKMit KOHTAKT, ‘O6puB yenh Mexay reHeparopoM (D+) 4 KOKTPONHOMt samnon * Cnepepn cnena 8 MOTOpHOM OTCeKe pasbeAMHHTs ORHOWTEIPLKOBLIA wTeKKep. * Monkmowuts x rony6omy nposopy KoHTpONbHOA aMnbl reHepaTopa npoBePOYHEilA NPOBOA M SaKOPOTHTE ero Ha Maccy. * BkmoumTs saxnraHne Koxrponsuan nana roput| KoHTponbHaa naMna He ropur Ca, npoponxerne Ha cneayioule crpaHnue, pagnen A Mleperopen KoHTponbHeIa usnyaTenb [+ Orcoeannaem Maccy axkymynsTopa. * Samensem ceetoauons!, * Mpycoenninem macy rexeparopa. * Bkniovaem saxvranne KoxTponbHas namna ropar| KoxTponsHas nana He ropa — Koneu Paspbis Ha nnare pene Mexay KOHTaKTOM D4 u A16 NpoBepovHbim NpoBoAOM saKopa4nBaeM KOHTaxT D4 Anatol pene Ha Maccy. KonTponbHas nana roput | KoxTponsnaa nana He ropa Mpoaog D+ ot reHeparopa a0 nnaret pene x KoHTaKty D4 pasopsay. OrpemonTuposare. 214 Paspis Ha nate pene Mexny KOHTaxTOM D4 u A16. Saxopaunsaem Ha Maccy NPOBEPOYHLIM NPOBODOM KoHTaKT A16 MHOTOWTBIP»KOBOTO pagbeMa KoxTponbHas namna roput | KoxurponbHan namna He ropur eee [ee Viweetoa paspiis TOKO- NpoBonRUel AOPOXKH, init npogoaa A16 nnarbi ene k MHOrOUTEIpSKO- BoMy KoHTaKTy Ha naHe- 13M p6opos. NpwBoaMm nPowoR B NOPAAOK, HAM samensiem ToKonpoBonR- yo nneliKy ‘SameHaem nnaty pene OGpuls nposona mexay reneparopom (D+) u OAHOWTBIDLKOBEIM paskeMoM * Burackusaem MHOroWTEIpEKOBLIA WTeKKep 3 pasbema renepaTopa * Coeanisem OnHowTuipbKoBbii pasben. * Moaknovaem nposepoynuii nposon (D+) Ha MMOTOUITLIPBKOBOM UuTeKKepe, axmiovaeM saxuraHiie. Konrponbuas nana ropur | Korrponbiaa rawna we ropar Mpxeognm 8 nopagok rony6or sponon Mexny reHepaTopom Hf ODHOUITbIPSKOBbIM PaskeMoM KOHTPOJIBHAS JIAMIIA TOKA spy" TEHEPATOPA HE BbIKJIIOYAETCA MPM NOBbILEHMK YMCA OBOPOTOB Mposon mexay reHeparopom (D+) H KOHTPONBHOR naMnoh sawestyT Ha Macoy * CHivMaem MHoroUsTEIPLKOaLit PAskEM c reHepaTopa. * Bkniowaem saxnranvie KoxtponbHan namna He ropur KontponbHaa nana ropur Mposepaem reteparop una PerynsTop HanpaxeHs. VisHowients uletka reHeparopa * Buikniovaem SaxuraHine. * Cuumaem perynarop Hanpaxehis, * Mposepaem werk reHeparopa. Ler renepatopa 8 nopanke LJekn rexeparopa aHOWeHe! Mposon Mexny rexepatopom (D+) u nnarom pene {KonTakT D4) samuKaer Ha Maccy ‘Cummaen MHOrouTbPEKOBBI Pasvem D c nnarbi pene KonTponbian nana ue ropur Koutponstian namna ropur Samenniem weTKH Nposog D+ Mexay nnatoli pene 4 MHOroWTHIpEKOBEM RaaveMOM SaMbiKaeT Ha Macey. Samennem xryr nposonos Paspuis e OGMoTKe Bos6yxneHHa TIpoaeprem porop Potop mmeer o6pbis, oGwore Porop & nepanKe Tipowon D+ wexay nnaTOH pene W MHOFOWITHIpEKOBEIM PaskeMoM sambikaeT Ha Maccy. Chumaem suorowTbipbkoanilt pasnem A ¢ nate! pene. Bkniowaem saxuranve. Samenem porop Koporko Samcnyier SoinpaanvenbHue AMOR: Korrpontias nana ropur | KonrponsHaa nawna He ropur Bamennen nnary auOn0®. Tinara pene sambikaer Ha Maccy. amelie nnaty pene. Mposoa D+, wan nposonsuian nnekka Ha maHenn npuGopoe sameikaer Ha Maccy. SameHseM npoBoA, HnK NPOBOAALIYO NABHKy. 215 CHUMAEM HM CTABMM CTAPTEP Cusrne * Crasum anromoSuns cnepenn Ha noncrasKi. * Orcoenminen maccy akxymynaTopa, * O6osnavaem nomknovenutr K TirOBOMy pene nepen, pas6opxoii: 1+ knemma 30 oT akxymynnTopa, 2- KneMMa 50 nknioNeHina craprepa, 3 - noaKniovenne KATYLUKA, 4- xnemma 15 a. * Cuumaem nposona ¢ TAroBoro pene. * Oramueaen onopHaili KpoMUUTeMH -1- or moTopa. * Oranmunsaem Kpenexnbie Gone! MoTop/KopO6Ka, Bunnmaen CTaprep 216 Yeranonxa * Berasnsem craptep u satarusaem ont H, cooTaererseHHo, rafikn Ha NpOMexyroNHol! onope ¢ yeunvem 20 HM. * Haxusnnem raiiku MS ¢ Komnnextom wai6 kpennenus cTaprepa « KpOMUTel Hy -1- * Kpecwm xponuirelin x MOTOPY, * Mposepsen, csoGonHo nu Gonraerca craprep 8 orsepcrusx xponuirelina. B cny¥ae HeoGxonumocra paccaepnisaem ix, 370 saxo ANA copK Ges HaTAral * OkonvarenbHo aararugaen ralikn * Crasim nposona na TaArosos pene, cm. pasnen “Crane” * Yknanka npovonos x craprepy: 1 - KpauiKa oGorpesarens scacwsaouero natpy6Ka, 2 - Ka6erbibiii saxuM posoxoro UBera, 3 - KaGenbiLIh yepnuh aaxum, 4 - KponwTeiy ana nposonos craprepa, * Mlogcoequusem macoy axkymynaropa TABJIMUA HEMCNPABHOCTEA CTAPTEPA ’ Ecru crapTep He Bpawaerca, cnenyeT npexae Bcero NpoBepuTe, HMeeTCR 1M Ha KNemMe 50 TArOBOTO pene (yrtpaanniowinis nposoa) HeoGxonMMoe Ana BTArHBAHHA hanpaxenne (Kak MAHMMyM, 8 B). Eonw HanpsxeHne Hwxe STOrO 3HaNerWA, TO HEOGXOAMMO RposepuTe nposopa 8 uenu craptepa. Byner nu pa6otaTs TArOBOe pene npu nomoM HaNpAXEHHM, MOXHO NPOBEPATe enenyoumm o6paaom: * He akniovan nepenasy, aknioaem SaxhraHie * Tiposonom (ceveHHe, minnviMym, 4 KB.) SaMiiKaer knemmy 30 4 50 Ha Craprepe. Ecnm nip stom craprep Ges nomex sanycxaercs, Tt weMenpaawocts aakmovaetcn 8 ToKOMOABOAAX | craprepy. Ecna craptep we sanycKaeTor, TO OH AOnxer NPOBepATECR B CHATOM COCTORHHA, : Yenona npowepKn: passeMel M riposona Maccb AOMRHE! BuiTe KPENKO NPHENHYEHb! H HE OknoNeHEL Hencnpasnocrs Npwwne Yerpavenne Tocne sknioveHin * Hevcnpasen uni ganyexa craprepa ‘ou Ha paGoraet PaspRReN AxkymynaTop * Coenniuts Kemet 30 4 50 craprepa, Ox sanyckaerer. Mposoa 50 « aanyony cTaprepa umeer paspuB, SamennTe wan SapsaTe aKKYMYARTOP Yerpanure paspuis, SaMenHT HeucnpaBHie netane Hevenpaser BbikmouaTenb * Pasapsai nposon, Nposepurs nposon NOpKNICNeHKA MaCcI. PaspaXeH 4 NonKNoNeHHe. VsMepHTe axymynaTop. ANPRABHUE AKKYMYNATOPA, B cnyyae HeoGxonMMOcTH, ‘gapaquTe ero * HenocTaTo4H08 npoxoxnenne — SauucTuTe nonce M KNEMNKL Toxa acnencrene GonTadunxca Win OKHONeHHbIK KOHTAKTOR axxymynatopa, MsroTosuTs HafexHoe CoeaKHeHE Mexpy axkymynftopom, craprepom 4 maccoii * Vismepirs Hartpaxenne Ha RoAKnoveHWH O6MoTKH Samensem TRroB0e pene BosOyxAeHHA Ha TROBOM pene, Hanpaxennn HET. * HeT HANpmKeHHA Ha KneMMe Samensem seixmovarens 50 Tarosoro pene. craprepa Craprep * Papa akkyMynaTop Sapaguts ‘Bpawaercn * B MoTOpe 3HMOM HaXogUTCR ‘Sanure svmnee Macno ‘cnmuskor He sumiee Macro MeANeHHO * HanocrarovHoe npoxoxmenve SauvcTuTb Nonioca WH 4 He sanyoxaer “Tora acneqcTane ConTaokyncn knelt axxymynaTopa. apuratenb ‘WRU OKVICN@HHEIX KOHTAKTOB VsroTopHTy HanexHoe ‘ ‘SneKTpHHECKO® CoepMHEHHE * Henoctarowoe pacctanune — SameHaeM WeTKH 1 Mexay WeTKaMn M KONTEKTOPOM YHCTHM Mx HANPABNRIOUIME * Konnekrop HepoaHbiA unh = OG rausaem KonneKTop OG6ropesWwKA W sarpASHeHHbIA ‘wnW 3aMeHReM POTOP * Her HANPRMGHAR HA KneMMe —‘MpoBepReM BbiKMOYaTEnD . 50 (wmmivmym 8 B) cTaprepa ik taraece pane Craprep sanycxaeten, * Henonpaser GeHauKC Samennem GexaMKc TaroBoe pene paSoraer. Morop He spawiaeron wuny Bpaiuaerca pbiaxaMn MaxosiiKa * Hancnpasta aySiarka O6pa6areisaem ayGuatky, ‘ecnh Tpe6yereR, SaMeHROM MEXOBIK He pa6oraer * SarpaateH unH nospexaeH wecTepeHvatHiA SennnKo npneoa * Hencnpasto Tarosce pene YoTum nn MeHREM Senanne Samensem TRroBoe pene 217 SAXKUTAHVE Cuctema saxuranna cosaaeT Ana Kaxporo UAnMHapA B HYKHBI MOMeHT BpeMeHH NOmKUrAKuyiO KeKpy. Sta nokia Bocnnamenser BTAHYTYIO B WAHHAP TONMBHO- BosmywHy!0 cMecb. CucTema 3axraHua COCTOMT H3 ‘CneRYOUWMX CocTasHeX YacTei: KATYLUKM SAKHTAHAA, TpansMéTopHoro aneKTPOHHOrO — 3axuranna, Pacnpegenitena saxnranva, cBeveii. B katywke sakvraHuA HANpAXxKeHMe aKKyMy/ATOpa 12 B npeo6pasyetca 8 MMny/bC BbICOKOrO HaNpAXeHMA 25-30 KB. B pacnpenenutene saxurahua nonyyeHHbie C NOMOULHIO KaTYWIKN NOAXHTAOUMe HMNyNbCb! NoABoARTeA Yepes GeryHOK x Kaxnol caeye, Ha aneKTponax ceevn BoaHnKaeT MCKpa, KOTOpaR BocnnamenneT TonnMsHO-BosAyWwHy cMeCce B usnnnape. Astomo6unb VW PASSAT ocHaueH TpalsvcTOpHbiM: sgaxuraHvem, He Tpe6ymuMM yxona. Moment saxuraHna CneayeT NpoBepaTe (yCTaHaBNMBaT) TONbKO noche peMonta win saMeHb! pacnpegenuTens. Kpsiuiky pacnpegenutena u sbicoKosonerHuit paskem KaTYWUKM SaxKHrAHKA Cnenyer conepxaTh B MucTOTe H CyXOCTH, HTOGEI HaGeXaTS YTeNKH HCKPbI. WSS a Ip Bunmanne: ¢ asrycra 1984 r. npoBona a%is-raHMa Ha KoHUaxX OcHamaioTcA pasbemamn Mi. PasbeMbl, cooTsercTseHHo, oTnMYaoTCA 8 KpBILIKe pacnpenenntens, KaTyWike saxuranus, cBeyax, nopasutene nomex. Pasvemsi M 4 rapaHTupyoT ayant KONTAKT npoBonos. STH pasvemb! He BsanMosaMenseMbi ¢ Gonee PaHHMMM aHanoraMn, @YHKLAA TPAH3MCTOPHOIO ; BECKOHTAKTHOPO 3AKMTAHKA TpalisucropHoe aaxKnrahne ¢ AaTHAKOM Xonna (TSZ- H) senaeTcA GeckoHTaKTHO cHCTeMOA saxKnraHus, Bmecro xontakroa npepuisarens pacnpenenuTent ochauleH He TpeSyioumM yxona AaTanKoM Xonna. Konnencatop anece He Hyxen. Haranx Xonna cocTouT 3 NOCTORHHOTO MarHMTa KM MHKPOOXeME! NpOTMB Hero. Mexay H¥MM npoxoasT sy6ub KpbInbYaTKH, Pacnonoxexnoii Ha Bany pacnpenenmrens. [aranx Xonma ynpasniaer TpaHancTopHOli cxemoli u TeM caMbiM OnpenenseT MOMeHT BKMIONeHHA HW" atiKniONeHMA TOKA KaTywikn. To ects, aaTunk Xonna onpenennet MoMeHT 218 sanuratia. Kora eye KPAMSMATKN HaROAMTOH Melee MArHATOM H AaTHMKOM, OF YMeHLWAET MarHHTHOE NOTE 4 wHTerpanbHo nonynpoBOAHMKOBON cxeme, LlaTHnk Xonna exniowaet TOK KaTyluKu. Ecnh Kpbinb4atka BbXOAMT W3 3as0pa, TO TOK BbIKMOYAeTCA ocywectanaetca nomxur. Snexrponloe saKnranne PerynupyeT yron 3aMKHyTOrO COCTORHUA TeM, 4TO Ha KaTyWIKy MOAeTCA HANPAXEHHE TONLKO Ha SpEMS, HEOBXOAMMOE ANA SAPANKK ee NepanYHOH OBMOTKH. Beneactsue sToro MOTepA MOWHOCTH B Nepexmowaioujem npuBope u KatyuiKe NonnepKMBAETCA HeaHaunTenbHor. Aina sauyrrei nepexniovaioulero yorpovicrea mt KaryuKa oT neperpesa, Np BKMOYeHHOM saxuraHMM m OcTaHoBneHHOM MoTOpe NPHGop oTKnio¥aeT nMTaHWe KaTYWkM NPAMepHO Yepes 1 CexyHay. V3 coo6paxeHiii SegonacHocTw katywka uMeeT oTBepcTHe 5,5 MM, 3akppiTroe npo6Ko. OHO cayxut Ans Toro, ¥TO6bI conepxnMoe KaTyUIKK Mora WeneHanpasneHHo BuinuTeca 8 cmy¥ae HeMcnpasHocTH wenn TpavaNcTopHOro saxuraHiA. MEPbI BESOMACHOCTM B OTHOLUEHMM TPAH3MCTOPHOLO 3AXKMTAHKA 4r06bi na6exaTb NopaxeHUA Monel MN paspyWeHHA saxuranua, npm pa6otax Ha asTomo6urax c TPaH3MCTOPHbIM YCTPOMCTBOM chenyeT CobmwWAaTb cnenyoume MepLs. * Nposona yotpolictaa SaxKnraHiiA, BbICOKOBONETHEIE Nposoza W npoBona usMepuTeNbHbIx npuGopos oTcoeAMHAT

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