1 – agaru (あがる) (上がる) to rise; to go up subir; aumentar

2 – ageru (あげる) (上がる) to give (to second or third dar; oferecer

person)
3 – akasu (あかす) (明かす) to reveal; to disclose revelar; divulgar

4 – akeru (あける) (開ける) to open abrir

5 – akirameru (あきらめる) to abandon (an idea); to resign abandonar (uma idéia);

(諦める) oneself (to) resignar-se

6 – akiru (あきる) (飽きる) to grow tired of; lose interes in ficar cansado de; perder o
interesse em
7 – aku (あく) (開く) to open; to become vacant abrir; ficar vago

8 – arasou (あらそう) (争う) to dispute Disputar; competir

9 – aratamaru (あらたまる) to be renewed; to be changed ser renovado; ser alterado

(改まる)

10 – aratameru (あらためる) to change; to revise alterar; mudar; rever, revisar

(改める)

11 – arau (あらう) (洗う) To wash lavar

12 – arawareru (あらわれる) To appear aparecer

(現れる) (表れる) (顕れる)

13 – arawasu (あらわす) To express, to show up expressar, representar

(表わす) (現わす)

14 – aru (ある) (有る) (在る) To exist, to be (inanimate), to existir, ser, ter

have
15 – aruku (あるく) (歩く) To walk caminhar

16 – asobu (あそぶ) (遊ぶ) To play brincar

17 – ataru (あたる) (当たる) To strike (against), to apply to golpear (contra)

18 – atatamaru (あたたまる) To warm oneself, to get warm aquecer-se; receber calor

(暖まる) (温まる)

19 – atatameru (あたためる) To warm aquecer

(暖める) (温める)

20 – atsumaru (あつまる) To gather, to assemble reunir

(集まる)
21 – atsumeru (あつめる) To gather, to collect juntar, colecionar
(集める)

22 – au (あう) (合う) (会う) To meet, to see, to encounter, to encontrar, ver, conhecer

(逢う) fit

23 – awateru (あわてる) To panic, to lose one's entrar em pânico

(慌てる) composure

24 – ayamaru (あやまる) To apologize desculpar

(謝る)

25 – ayashimu (あやしむ) To be suspicious of suspeitar de

(怪しむ)

26 – ayatsuru (あやつる) To manipulate manipular

(操る)

27 – azukaru (あずかる) To keep, to hold in trust manter, participar

(預かる)

28 – azukeru (あずける) To put in someone's charge, to confiar, depositar

(預ける) entrust, to deposit

29 – benkyou suru To study estudar

(べんきようする)
(勉強する)

30 – bikkuri suru To be startled, to be surprised ser surpreendido

(びっくりする)

31 – butsukaru (ぶつかる) To collide with, to hit, to crash, colidir com, bater

to clash
32 – butsukeru (ぶつける) To throw at, to hit against bater contra

33 – chigau (ちがう) (違う) To be different, to be wrong ser diferente

34 – chijimeru (ちじめる) To shorten, to reduce, to shrink encurtar

(縮める)

35 – chijimu (ちじむ) (縮む) To shrink, to dwindle encolher

36 – chikau (ちかう) (誓う) To take an oath, to pledge one's jurar

word, to promise, to swear
37 – chikazuku (ちかづく) To approach, to get close aproximar
(近づく)
38 – chirakaru (ちらかる) To be in disorder, to be estar em desordem
(散らかる) scattered about, to be untidy

39 – chirakasu (ちらかす) To scatter, to make a mess espalhar

(散らかす)

40 – chiru (ちる) (散る) To scatter, to disperse espalhar, dispersar

41 – daku (だく) (抱く) To embrace abraçar

42 – damaru (だまる) (黙る) To not speak, to stop talking calar-se

43 – damasu (だます) (騙す) To trick, to deceive

44 – dasu (だす) (出す) To get out, to put out, to send, sair

to submit
45 – deau (であう) (出会う) To encounter, to meet encontrar

46 – dekakeru (でかける) To go out, to leave home sair

(出かける)

47 – dekiru (できる) (出来る) To be able to, to be possible, to ser capaz de

be formed, to be ready
48 – deru (でる) (出る) To exit, to go, to leave, to go sair
out, to be served
49 – erabu (えらぶ) (選ぶ) To select, to choose escolher

50 – eru (える) (得る) To get obter, receber

51 – fueru (ふえる) (増える) To increase aumentar

52 – fukamaru (ふかまる) To become deep tornar-se profundo

(深まる)

53 – fukameru (ふかめる) To deepen aprofundar

(深める)

54 – fuku (ふく) (吹く) To blow soprar (vento, etc)

55 – fuku (ふく) (拭く) To wipe limpar

56 – fukumeru (ふくめる) To include incluir

(含める)

57 – fukumu (ふくむ) (含む) To include, to contain, ti imply incluir, conter

58 – fumu (ふむ) (踏む) To step on pisar

59 – fureru (ふれる) (触れる) To touch tocar

60 – furikaeru (ふりかえる) To look back, to think back olhar para trás
(振り返る)

61 – furu (ふる) (降る) To fall from the sky cair do céu

62 – furueru (ふるえる) To tremble tremer, tremular

(震える)

63 – fusagaru (ふさがる) To be closed, to be taken, to be estar fechado, estar entupido

(塞がる) blocked off

64 – fusagu (ふさぐ) (塞ぐ) To close, to cover,to block up fechar, bloquear

65 – fusegu (ふせぐ) (防ぐ) To prevent, to defend evitar, impedir

66 – fuseru (ふせる) (伏せる) To lay (something) face down deitar de bruços

67 – fuseru (ふせる) (臥せる) To lie down deitar-se

68 – futoru (ふとる) (太る) To gain weight, to become fat ganhar peso, ficar gordo
(肥る)

69 – fuyasu (ふやす) (増やす) To increase (something) aumentar

70 – ganbaru (がんばる) To stand firm, to do one's best manter-se firme, persistir

(頑張る)

71 – gozaru (ござる) (御座る) To exist (inanimate neutral existir

polite)
72 – hagemasu (はげます) To encourage encorajar
(励ます)

73 – hagemu (はげむ) (励む) To strive, to make every effort lutar

74 – hairu (はいる) (入る) To come in,to enter, to be in, to entrar

join
75 – hajimaru (はじまる) To begin iniciar
(始まる)

76 – hajimeru (はじめる) To begin, to start começar

(始める)

77 – hakaru (はかる) (計る) To measure medir

(測る) (量る)

78 – hakaru (はかる) (図る) To plan, to plot planejar, maquinar

79 – hakobu (はこぶ) (運ぶ) To carry transportar

80 – haku (はく) (履く) To put on or wear on the feet or vestir, usar ( nas partes mais
legs (shoes, socks, skirt, baixas do corpo: pés ou pernas)
trousers)
81 – hanareru (はなれる) To separate from, to leave deixar
(離れる)

82 – hanasu (はなす) (放す) To release, to set free soltar

83 – hanasu (はなす) (話す) To talk, to speak, to tell falar

84 – harau (はらう) (払う) To pay pagar

85 – hareru (はれる) (晴れる) To clear up (sky, suspicion, clarear, ficar ensolarado

mood)
86 – haru (はる) (貼る) (張る) To stick, to paste, to pitch, to enfiar, esmurrar, arremessar
stretch
87 – hasamu (はさむ) (挟む) To catch or hold between two ensanduichar
things
88 – hashiru (はしる) (走る) To run correr

89 – hataraku (はたらく) To work trabalhar

(働く)

90 – hayaru (はやる) (流行る) To become widespread, to tornar-se popular

become popular
91 – hazureru (はずれる) To come off, to go wide of the desviar
(外れる) mark

92 – hazusu (はずす) (外す) To remove, to unfasten remover

93 – herasu (へらす) (減らす) To reduce, to cut down,to reduzir

decrease
94 – heru (へる) (経る) To pass through, to go by passar por

95 – heru (へる) (減る) To decrease, to reduce diminuir (em tamanho ou

número)
96 – hikaeru (ひかえる) To refrain from, to face, to abster-se de
(控える) write down

97 – hikaru (ひかる) (光る) To shine, to glitter brilhar, reluzir

98 – hikiukeru (ひきうける) To undertake, to take charge of empreender

(引き受ける)

99 – hiku (ひく) (引く) To pull puxar, extrair

100 – hineru (ひねる) (捻る) To bend, to twist curvar, torcer

101 – hiraku (ひらく) (開く) To open, to hold (a party, etc) abrir

102 – hiromaru (ひろまる) To spread, to become popular propagar

(広まる)

103 – hiromeru (ひろめる) To spread, to make popular propagar

(広める)

104 – hirou (ひろう) (拾う) To pick up (from ground, etc), pegar

to find (by accident)
105 – hiyakasu (ひやかす) To make fun of, to tease zombar
(冷やかす)

106 – hiyasu (ひやす) To cool, to refrigerate refrigerar

(冷やす)

107 – hodokeru (ほどける) To come loose, to come untied soltar-se, desamarrar-se

(解ける)

108 – hodoku (ほどく) (解く) To untie desamarrar

109 – homeru (ほめる) To praise louvar

(褒める)

110 – honomekasu To hint sugerir, insinuar

(ほのめかす) (仄めかす)

111 – horeru (ほれる) To fall in love apaixonar-se

(惚れる)

112 – horobiru (ほろびる) To fall into ruin, to perish perecer

(滅びる)

113 – horobosu (ほろぼす) To ruin, to destroy destruir

(滅ぼす)

114 – horu (ほる) (掘る) To dig escavar

115 – hoshigaru (ほしがる) To want, to desire querer, desejar

(欲しがる)

116 – hosu (ほす) (干す) To dry, to air secar

117 – ibaru (いばる) (威張る) To boast, to put on airs vangloriar-se

118 – iiarawasu To describe, to express in expressar

(いいあらわす) (言い表す) words
119 – iidasu (いいだす) To start talking, to suggest sugerir
(言い出す)

120 – iifurasu (いいふらす) To spread (a story), to circulate espalhar (uma história)

(言い触らす) ( a rumor)

121 – iikaesu (いいかえす) To talk back, to retort replicar

(言い返す)

122 – iinaosu (いいなおす) To rephrase, to correct oneself reformular a frase

(言い直す)

123 – iitsukeru (いつける) To tell (a person to do comandar

(言い付ける) something), to command

124 – ijimeru (いじめる) To bully, to torment atormentar

(苛める)

125 – ijiru (いじる) (-) To touch, to fool with tocar

126 – ikiru (いきる) (生きる) To be alive estar vivo, viver

127 – iku (いく) (行く) To go ir

128 – imashimeru To admonish, to caution admoestar

(いましめる) (戒める)

129 – inaoru (いなおる) To assume a threatening assumir uma atitude

(居直る) attitude ameaçadora

130 – inoru (いのる) (祈る) To pray, to wish for rezar

131 – irassharu To come, to go, to exist vir

(いらっしゃる) (-) (animate honorific)

132 – ireru (いれる) (入れる) To put in, to take in, to let in inserir

133 – iru (いる) (居る) To exist, to be (animate), to existir, ser, ter

have
134 – iru (いる) (要る) To be necessary, to need precisar, necessitar

135 – isogu (いそぐ) (急ぐ) To hurry apressar, acelerar

136 – itadaku (いただく) To receive, to take food or receber

(頂く) drink (humble)

137 – itamu (いたむ) (痛む) To hurt, to become hurt, machucar, ferir, doer
(傷む) spoiled, or damaged
138 – itasu (いたす) (致す) To do (humble) fazer

139 – itsuwaru (いつわる) To lie, to deceive mentir, disfarçar

(偽る)

140 – iu (いう) (言う) To say, to talk about, to tell dizer, falar, contar

141 – iwau (いわう) (祝う) To celebrate, to congratulate comemorar

142 – iyagaru (いやがる) To dislike, to hate odiar

(嫌がる)

143 – jukusu (じゅくす) To get ripe, to ripen, to mature amadurecer

(熟す)

144 – kabau (かばう) (庇う) To protect, to take a person proteger

under one's wing
145 – kaburu (かぶる) (被る) To wear on one's head, to put vestir, cobrir
on
146 – kaeru (かえる) (変える) To change mudar, alterar, substituir
(代える) (替える) (換える)

147 – kaeru (かえる) (帰る) To go back, to return (to a retornar, ir para casa
place)
148 – kaesu (かえす) (返す) To return (something to retornar, devolver
someone)
149 – kagayaku (かがやく) To shine, to sparkle reluzir, brilhar
(輝く)

150 – kagiru (かぎる) (限る) To limit, to restrict limitar, restringir

151 – kajiru (かじる) (-) To gnaw, to nibble roer, mordiscar

152 – kakaeru (かかえる) To hold in one's arms, to have segurar nos braços
(抱える)

153 – kakageru (かかげる) To raise (a flag), to hold up hastear

(掲げる)

154 – kakaru (かかる) To begin (work), to be hanging começar, estar pendurado,

(懸かる) (掛かる) (from), to require (time, money, necessitar
etc)
155 – kakawaru (かかわる) To affect, to get involved in, to afetar
(係わる) take part in
156 – kakeru (かける) (-) To hang, to sit, to telephone, to pendurar, sentar, telefonar,
lock trancar
157 – kakeru (かける) To wager, to risk apostar, arriscar
(賭ける)

158 – kakomu (かこむ) (囲む) To enclose, to surround cercar

159 – kaku (かく) (書く) To write escrever

160 – kaku (かく) (欠く) To lack, to chip faltar, lascar

161 – kakureru (かくれる) To hide (oneself) esconder

(隠れる)

162 – kakusu (かくす) (隠す) To hide (something) esconder

163 – kamaeru (かまえる) To assume a defensive posture, estar preparado

(構える) to stand prepared

164 – kamau (かまう) (構う) To mind, to care about preocupar-se

165 – kamu (かむ) (噛む) To bite mastigar

166 – kanaeru (かなえる) To grant a request, to answer conceder um pedido

(叶える) one's prayers

167 – kanashimu (かなしむ) To be sad, to grieve ficar triste, afligir-se

(悲しむ)

168 – kanau (かなう) (適う) To sit, to conform to ajustar-se

169 – kangaeru (かんがえる) To consider, to think about, to considerar, pensar a respeito,

(考える) think of pensar

170 – kanjiru (かんじる) To feel, to sense sentir

(感じる)

171 – karakau (からかう) (-) To tease, to play jokes on gracejar, traquinar

172 – kareru (かれる) (枯れる) To wither, to die (a plant) murchar, secar

173 – kariru (かりる) (借りる) To borrow, to rent emprestar, alugar

174 – kasanaru (かさなる) To be piled up, to overlap estar sobreposto

(重なる)

175 – kasaneru (かさねる) To pile up, to repeat sobrepor

(重ねる)

176 – kasegu (かせぐ) (稼ぐ) To earn one's living, to make viver da renda de alguém, fazer
 money dinheiro
177 – kasu (かす) (貸す) To lend, to rent (to) emprestar, alugar

178 – kasumu (かすむ) (霞む) To be hazy, to become blurred ser nebuloso, tornar-se turvo

179 – katamaru (かたまる) To become hard, to bunch up, tornar-se difícil, agrupar,
(固まる) to take shape ganhar corpo

180 – katameru (かためる) To harden, to strengthen solidificar, fortalecer

(固める)

181 – katamuku (かたむく) To lean (toward), to tilt inclinar, empinar

(傾く)

182 – katazukeru (かたづける) To straighten up things, to endireitar as coisas, retocar,

(片付ける) finish aperfeiçoar

183 – katsu (かつ) (勝つ) To win ganhar, vencer

184 – katsugu (かつぐ ) (担ぐ) To carry on one's shoulder(s) transportar sobre os ombros de
alguém
185 – kau (かう) (買う) To buy comprar

186 – kau (かう) (飼う) To keep (an animal) manter, cuidar de (um animal)

187 – kawaigaru (かわいがる) To love tenderly, to be amar ternamente, ser carinhoso

(可愛がる) affectionate

188 – kawakasu (かわかす) To dry secar

(乾かす)

189 – kawaku (かわく) (乾く) To become dry ficar seco

190 – kawaru (かわる) To change mudar

(変わる)

191 – kayou (かよう) (通う) To commute comutar, substituir, trocar

192 – kazaru (かざる) (飾る) To decorate, to display decorar

193 – kazoeru (かぞえる) To count contar

(数える)

194 – kesu (けす) (消す) To erase, to extinguish, to turn extinguir

off
195 – kidoru (きどる) To put on airs por nos ares
(気取る)
196 – kieru (きえる) (消える) To vanish, to be extinguished, desaparecer
to go out
197 – kikaeru (きかえる) To change clothes vestir-se
(着替える)

198 – kikoeru (きこえる) To be audible, to be able to hear ser audível

(聞こえる)

199 – kiku (きく) (聞く) To ask, to listen, to hear ouvir

200 – kiku (きく) (利く) To be effective, to work ser eficaz, trabalhar

(効く)

201 – kimaru (きまる) To be decided, to be agreed estar decidido

(決まる) upon

202 – kimeru (きめる) To decide, to choose decidir, escolher

(決める)

203 – kinjiru (きんじる) To ban, to prohibit banir, proibir

(禁じる)

204 – kireru (きれる) (切れる) To be cut off, to break, to run expirar

out, to expire
205 – kiru (きる) (切る) To cut cortar

206 – kiru (きる) (着る) To put on, to wear (on the body vestir
as with a coat, suit, or dress)
207 – kizukau (きづかう) To worry about, to consider preocupar-se com, considerar,
(気遣う) levar em consideração

208 – kizuku (きづく) To notice, to sense, to realize notar, sentir, perceber

(気付く)

209 – kizutsukeru To wound, to damage, to harm ferir

(きずつける) (傷つける)

210 – koboreru (こぼれる) (-) To spill, to drop, to overflow derramar

211 – kobosu (こぼす) (-) To spill, to drop, to shed derramar

212 – koeru (こえる) (肥える) To get fat, to grow fertile (of engordar, crescer fértil
land)
213 – koeru (こえる) (越える) To cross over, to exceed, to atravessar, exceder, transpor
(超える) pass
214 – kogeru (こげる) To be charred, to be burned ser carbonizado, ser queimado
(焦げる)

215 – kokoromiru To try, to test tentar

(こころみる) (試みる)

216 – kokorozasu To intend, to aspire to pretender, aspirar

(こころざす) (志す)

217 – komaru (こまる) (困る) To be in trouble, to be at a loss, estar em apuros

to be in a fix
218 – komu (こむ) (込む) To become crowded tornar-se lotado
(混む)

219 – konomu (このむ) (好む) To like preferir

220 – kooru (こおる) (凍る) To freeze (solid) congelar

221 – koraeru (こらえる) To endure, to persevere suportar, perseverar

(堪える)

222 – korasu (こらす) To concentrate (one's attention), concentrar-se, afeiçoar-se

(凝らす) to devote oneself to

223 – korobu (ころぶ) (転ぶ) To take a spill, to fall down ter um derrame, cair

224 – korosu (ころす) (殺す) To kill matar

225 – koshikakeru To sit in (western style) sentar-se

(こしかける) (腰掛ける)

226 – koshiraeru (こしらえる) To make, to manufacture fabricar

(-)
227 – kosu (こす) (越す) To cross, to pass, to surpass, to atravessar, passar, ultrapassar
(超す) move ahead

228 – kotaeru (こたえる) To answer, to respond responder

(答えて)

229 – kotonaru (ことなる) To be different (from) ser diferente

(異なる)

230 – kotowaru (ことわる) To refuse, to decline recusar

(断わる)

231 – kowagaru (こわがる) To fear temer

(怖がる)
232 – kowareru (こわれる) To break pausar
(壊れる)

233 – kowasu (こわす) (壊す) To smash, to break esmagar, quebrar

234 – kudaku (くだく) (砕く) To smash, to crush esmagar

235 – kudasaru (くださる) To give (to me) dar (para mim)

(下さる)

236 – kudoku (くどく) (説く) To urge, to persuade, to make pregar, persuadir, seduzir
advances to a woman
237 – kuichigau (くいちがう) To be in discord, to clash estar em desacordo, discordar
(食い違う)

238 – kumoru (くもる) (曇る) To get cloudy ficar nublado

239 – kumu (くむ) (組む) To put together, to unite, to por junto, unir, equipar
team up
240 – kuraberu (くらべる) To compare comparar
(比べる)

241 – kuramu (くらむ) (眩む) To get dizzy, to be blinded ficar tonto

242 – kurasu (くらす) To live viver

(暮らす)

243 – kureru (くれる) To give (the giver is someone dar (o doador é alguém que não
(呉れる) other than the speaker) seja o falante)

244 – kureru (くれる) To grow dark (at end of the pôr do sol
(暮れる ) day)

245 – kurikaesu (くりかえす) To repeat repetir

(繰り返す)

246 – kuru (くる) (来る) To come, to show up vir, mostrar-se

247 – kurushimeru To torment, to inflict pain afligir

(くるしめる) (苦しめる)

248 – kurushimu (くるしむ) To suffer sofrer

(苦しむ)

249 – kuruu (くるう) (狂う) To go mad, to be out of order (a enlouquecer

watch)
250 – kusaru (くさる) (腐る) To go bad, to decay, to feel ficar ruim, apodrecer, sentir-se
 depressed deprimido
251 – kuwadateru To plan, to attempt, to schem planejar, tentar
(くわだてる) (企てる)

252 – kuwaeru (くわえる) To add (to), to include (in) adicionar

(加える)

253 – kuzureru (くずれる) To collapse, to cave in desmoronar

(崩れる)

254 – kuzusu (くずす) (崩す) To destroy, to break down destruir, demolir

255 – machigaeru To make a mistake, to mistake cometer um erro, trocar uma

(まちがえる) (間違える) one thing for another coisa por outra

256 – machigau (まちがう) To be mistaken, to make a ser confundido, cometer um

(間違う) mistake erro

257 – magaru (まがる) To turn a corner virar uma esquina

(曲がる)

258 – mageru (まげる) To bend, to twist curvar, torcer

(曲げる)

259 – magirasu (まぎらす) To divert (one's attention), to desviar (a atenção de alguém),

(紛らす) equivocate equivocar-se

260 – mairu (まいる) (参る) To come or go (humble) vir ou ir

261 – majiru (まじる) To get mingled with, to join, to misturar-se com, unir, misturar-
(混じる) (交じる) be mixed se

262 – makaseru (まかせる) To leave (a matter) to someone, deixar as coisas para os outros
(任せる) to leave things to others

263 – makasu (まかす) To defeat derrotar

(負かす)

264 – makeru (まける) To be defeated, to lose (a ser derrotado, perder, dar um

(負ける) game), to give a discount desconto

265 – mamoru (まもる) To protect, to defend, to keep proteger, defender

(守る ) (護る)

266 – manabu (まなぶ) (学ぶ) To learn, to study aprender, estudar

267 – maneku (まねく) (招く) To beckon to, to invite, to incur Acenar para, convidar, incorrer
em
268 – matomeru (まとめる) (-) To settle (a dispute), to arrange resolver (uma disputa),
(a matter), to complete organizar (uma questão),
completar
269 – matsu (まつ) (待つ) To wait, to wait for, to look esperar, aguardar, ansiar por
forward to
270 – matsuru (まつる) (祭る) To deify, to worship divinizar, adorar

271 – mayou (まよう) (迷う) To be puzzled, to be at a loss confundir-se, perder-se

272 – mazeru (まぜる) To mix, to blend misturar, combinar

(混ぜる) (交ぜる)

273 – medatsu (めだつ) To stand out, to attract destacar-se, ser conspícuo

(目立つ) attention, to be conspicuous (ilustre)

274 – meshiagaru To eat (honorific), to drink comer, beber

(めしあがる) (召し上がる) (honorific)

275 – mieru (みえる) (見える) To be visible, to be able to see, ser visível, ser capaz de ver
honorific for to come
276 – migaku (みがく) (磨く) To polish polir, lustrar

277 – miharu (みはる) To stand guard, to keep a ficar de guarda, manter um

(見張る) lookout vigia

278 – minaosu (みなおす) To look at again, to reconsider, revisar, reconsiderar

(見直す) to discover new merits

279 – minasu (みなす) To regard as, to look upon as, to ser considerado, olhar como,
(見做す) consider considerar, refletir

280 – minogasu (みのがす) To overlook, to let pass negligenciar, deixar passar

(見逃す)

281 – minoru (みのる) (実る) To ripen, to bear fruit amadurecer, frutificar

282 – minuku (みぬく) To see through, to have an enxergar através de, ter uma
(見抜く) insight into visão sobre

283 – miru (みる) (見る) To look (at), to see, to read ver, ler

284 – miseru (みせる) To show mostrar, apresentar, exibir

(見せる)

285 – mitomeru (みとめる) To admit, to recognize admitir, reconhecer

(認める)
286 – mitsukaru (みつかる) To be found ser encontrado
(見付かる)

287 – mitsukeru (みつける) To find encontrar

(見付ける)

288 – modoru (もどる) (戻る) To return, to retrace one's steps, retornar

to go back
289 – modosu (もどす) (戻す) To put back, to return, to vomit recolocar, retornar, vomitar

290 – moukaru (もうかる) To be profitable, to make ser lucrativo, fazer dinheiro

(儲かる) money

291 – moukeru (もうける) To profit, to make money lucrar, fazer dinheiro

(儲ける)

292 – morasu (もらす) To let leak, to disclose deixar vazar, divulgar

(漏らす)

293 – morau (もらう) (貰う) To receive, to get receber

294 – moreru (もれる) To leak, to escape vazar, escapar

(漏れる)

295 – motarasu (もたらす) (-) To bring about, to cause acarretar, causar

296 – moteru (もてる) (-) To be popular ser popular

297 – motomeru (もとめる) To request, to seek, to ask, to solicitar, procurar, perguntar,

(求める) buy comprar

298 – motozuku (もとづく) To be based on basear

(基づく)

299 – motsu (もつ) (持つ) To have, to hold, to own ter, segurar, possuir

300 – mukaeru (むかえる) To greet, to welcome, to meet cumprimentar, acolher,

(迎える) encontrar

301 – mukau (むかう) To face, to head toward, to turn enfrentar, encarar

(向かう) toward

302 – musubu (むすぶ) (結ぶ) To tie, to knot, to make (a amarrar, atar, vincular
contract)
303 – nagameru (ながめる) To watch, to look at, to view Ver
(眺める)
304 – nagareru (ながれる) To flow, to be called off fluir
(流れる)

305 – nagasu (ながす) (流す) To pour, to let flow derramar, deixar fluir

306 – nageru (なげる) To throw, to pitch jogar, arremessar,

(投げる)

307 – naguru (なぐる) (殴る) To punch, to hit esmurrar, socar, golpear, bater

308 – nagusameru To comfort, to console confortar, consolar

(なぐさめる) (慰める)

309 – najimu (なじむ) To become acquainted with, to familiarizar-se com

(馴染む) adapt oneself to, to get used to

310 – naku (なく) (泣く) To cry, to bark, mew, caw, gritar, latir, miar, grasnar,
(鳴く) chirp, etc chilrear, etc

311 – nakunaru (なくなる) To be missing, to die (polite), to desaparecer, morrer, sumir

(無くなる) (亡くなる) vanish

312 – nakusu (なくす) To lose, to remove, to do away perder, remover, acabar com
(無くす) with

313 – namakeru (なまける) To be lazy, to neglect one's ser preguiçoso

(怠ける) work

314 – nameru (なめる) (-) To lick, to belittle lamber, depreciar

315 – naoru (なおる) (治る) To recover from illness, to be curar-se, fixar-se

(直る ) fixed

316 – naosu (なおす) (直す) To repair, to cure reparar, curar

(治す)

317 – naraberu (ならべる) To arrange in order, to line up, organizar em ordem, alinhar,
(並べる) to list alistar

318 – narabu (ならぶ) (並ぶ) To form a line, to equal alinhar, igualar

319 – narau (ならう) (習う) To learn aprender

320 – nareru (なれる) (慣れる) To get used to, to become acostumar-se

familiar with
321 – naru (なる) (成る) To become tornar-se

322 – nasaru (なさる) (-) To do (honorific) fazer

323 – nemuru (ねむる) (眠る) To sleep, to go to sleep, to fall dormir, ir dormir, adormecer
asleep
324 – neru (ねる) (寝る) To sleep, to recline dormir, reclinar

325 – nigeru (にげる) (逃げる) To flee, to run away, to escape fugir

326 – nigiru (にぎる) (握る) To grasp, to hold, to understand agarrar, segurar, compreender

327 – niramu (にらむ) (睨む) To glare at, to keep an eye on olhar fixamente em, ficar de
olho em, vigiar
328 – niru (にる) (似る) To resemble, to be similar to, to assemelhar, ser semelhante a,
look like parecer com
329 – nobasu (のばす) To postpone, to extend, to adiar, estender, prolongar
(延ばす ) (伸ばす) lengthen

330 – noboru (のぼる) (登る) To climb, to go up subir, escalar

(上る)

331 – nokoru (のこる) (残る) To be leftover, to be left
behind, to remain
332 – nokosu (のこす) (残す) To leave behind, to leave
unfinished, to save
333 – nomu (のむ) (飲む) To drink, to swallow
(呑む)
estar de sobra, ser deixado para
trás, permanecer
deixar para trás, deixar
inacabado, resguardar
beber, engolir

334 – noru (のる) (乗る) To get on, to board, to take a subir em, embarcar, fazer um
ride, to ride passeio, montar
335 – noseru (のせる) To put (on top of), to put on colocar (em cima de), colocar a
(乗せる) board bordo

336 – nozoku (のぞく) (除く) To remove, to omit, to look in remover, omitir, olhar dentro
(覗く)

337 – nugu (ぬぐ) (脱ぐ ) To take off, to remove (clothes, tirar, remover (roupas, sapatos,
shoes, hats, etc) chapéu, etc)
338 – nureru (ぬれる) To get wet molhar-se
(濡れる)

339 – nuru (ぬる) (塗る) To paint, to put on, to spread pintar

340 – nusumu (ぬすむ) To steal roubar

(盗む)

341 – oboeru (おぼえる) To learn, to remember, to aprender, lembrar, memorizar

 (覚える) memorize

342 – ochiru (おちる) (落ちる) To fall, to go down, to fail cair, descer, falhar

343 – odoroku (おどろく) To be surprised, to be amazed ser surpreendido, surpreender-

(驚く) se

344 – odoru (おどる) (踊る) To dance dançar

345 – okiru (おきる) (起こる) To get up, to wake up levantar-se, acordar

346 – okoru (おこる) (怒る) To get angry ficar com raiva

347 – okosu (おこす) (起こす) To raise up, to awake, to cause levantar, despertar, causar

348 – oku (おく) (置く) To put, to place colocar

349 – okureru (おくれる) To be late, to lag behind atrasar-se, ficar para trás
(遅れる)

350 – okuru (おくる) (送る) To send (a package), to see off, enviar, ir despedir-se de
to accompany (a person) alguém, acompanhar
351 – omou (おもう) (思う) To think, to feel, to believe, to pensar, achar, acreditar,
consider, to expect, to regard considerar, esperar
352 – oreru (おれる) (折れる) To be broken, to snap, to give quebrar-se, estalar, ceder
in
353 – oriru (おりる) (降りる) To get off, to go down sair, descer
(下りる)

354 – osaeru (おさえる) To restrain, to control, to press refrear, controlar, segurar

(抑える) (押さえる) down

355 – oshieru (おしえる) To teach, to instruct, to guide, ensinar, instruir, guiar,

(教える) to inform, to show informar, mostrar

356 – oshimu (おしむ) To regret, to be grudge, to be lamentar, ser rancoroso, ser

(惜しむ) reluctant relutante

357 – osoreru (おそれる) To fear, to be in awe of recear, temer, estar com medo
(恐れる) de

358 – osou (おそう) (襲う) To attack, to raid atacar, fazer uma incursão

359 – ossharu (おっしゃる) (-) To say (honorific) dizer

360 – osu (おす) (押す) To push, to press empurrar, apertar

361 – otoru (おとる) (劣る) To be inferior to, to be worse ser inferior a, ser pior que
 than
362 – otosu (おとす) (落とす) To drop, to lose cair, soltar, perder

363 – ou (おう) (追う) To drive away, to chase, to afugentar, caçar, perseguir

pursue
364 – ou (おう) (負う) To be indebted, to assume
responsibility, to bear
365 – owaru (おわる) (終わる) To end, to be finished, to be
over
366 – oyobu (およぶ) (及ぶ) To reach, to extend to, to
amount to, to refer to
367 – oyogu (およぐ) (泳ぐ) To swim
estar endividado, assumir
responsabilidade, suportar
terminar, estar terminado, estar
encerrado
alcançar, estender, equivaler,
referir
nadar

368 – sadameru (さだめる) To decide, to establish decidir, estabelecer

(定める)

369 – sagaru (さがる) To fall, to drop, to hang, to cair, pendurar, deixar

(下がる) leave

370 – sagasu (さがす) (探す) To search for, to look for pesquisar, procurar

371 – sageru (さげる) To lower, to hang, to clear baixar, abaixar, pendurar,

(下げる) clarear

372 – sakebu (さけぶ) (叫ぶ) To shout, to cry out, to gritar, chamar, advogar
advocate
373 – sakeru (さける) To avoid, to stay away from, to evitar, ficar longe de, esquivar
(避ける) dodge

374 – saku (さく) (咲く) To bloom desabrochar, florescer

375 – samatageru To hinder, to obstruct entravar, obstruir, interferir

(さまたげる) (妨げる)

376 – sasaeru (ささえる) To support apoiar

(支える)

377 – sasou (さそう) (誘う) To invite, to ask, to tempt convidar, seduzir

378 – sasu (さす) (指す) To point out, to sting, to stab, to assinalar, picar, apunhalar,
(刺す) (差す) put up levantar

379 – sawagu (さわぐ) (騒ぐ) To make noise, to be rowdy fazer barulho, ser turbulento

380 – sawaru (さわる) (触る) To touch or feel (with the Tocar ou sentir (com as mãos)
hands)
381 – semeru (せめる) To blame, to torment culpar, atormentar
(責める)

382 – shibaru (しばる) (縛る) To tie up, to bind amarrar, vincular

383 – shikaru (しかる) (叱る) To scold, to chide repreender, censurar

384 – shiku (しく) (敷く) To spread out flat (as a quilt), to espalhar-se plano (como uma
lay colcha de retalhos), deitar
385 – shimaru (しまる) To close (by itself), to be fechar (por si), estar fechado,
(閉まる) closed, to be shut ser fechado

386 – shimau (しまう) (-) To put away, to pack away pôr de lado, arrumar

387 – shimeru (しめる) To shut, to close fechar

(閉める)

388 – shimesu (しめす) To indicate, to point out, to indicar, assinalar, mostrar

(示す) show

389 – shinjiru (しんじる) To believe, to trust acreditar, confiar

(信じる)

390 – shinu (しぬ) (死ぬ) To die morrer

391 – shiraberu (しらべる) To check, to investigate, to checar, investigar, pesquisar

(調べる) search

392 – shiru (しる) (知る) To know, to get to know, to saber, conhecer, aprender sobre,
learn about, to understand compreender
393 – shitagau (したがう) To obey, to follow, to comply obedecer, seguir, concordar
(従う) with com

394 – shitashimu (したしむ) To get to know, to make friends familiarizar-se com, fazer
(親しむ) with amizade com

395 – shizumu (しずむ) (沈む) To sink, to feel depressed abater-se, sentir-se deprimido

396 – sodateru (そだてる) To raise a child, to bring up, to educar uma criança, educar,
(育てる) train treinar

397 – sodatsu (そだつ) (育つ) To grow up, to be raised crescer, ser levantado

398 – suberu (すべる) (滑る) To slide, to slip deslizar

399 – sugiru (すぎる) (過ぎる) To pass, to exceed passar, exceder

400 – sugosu (すごす) To spend time, to pass time, to passar o tempo, viver
(過ごす) live

401 – sugureru (すぐれる) To be excellent, to be superior, Ser excelente, ser superior,

(優れる) to surpass, to excel ultrapassar, sobressair

402 – suku (すく) (空く) To become empty, to become tornar-se vazio, tornar-se
uncrowded deserto
403 – sukuu (すくう) (救う) To rescue, to save resgatar, salvar

404 – sumaseru (すませる) To finish, to be over, to end terminar, acabar, finalizar

(済ませる)

405 – sumu (すむ) (住む) To reside, to live (location) residir, morar

406 – sumu (すむ) (済む) To end, to be finished, to be finalizar, estar terminado,

over acabar
407 – suru (する) (-) To do, to make fazer

408 – susumeru (すすめる) To recommend, to advise recomendar, aconselhar

(薦める) (勧める)

409 – susumu (すすむ) (進む) To go forward, to advance, to ir em frente, avançar, progredir

progress
410 – suteru (すてる) (捨てる) To throw away, to abandon jogar fora, abandonar

411 – suu (すう) (吸う) To sip, to breathe in, to smoke sorver, tragar, fumar
(a cigarette)
412 – suwaru (すわる) (座る) To sit sentar-se

413 – taberu (たべる) To eat comer

(食べる)

414 – tadoru (たどる) (辿る) To pursue (a course), to follow perseguir, seguir, traçar
( a path), to trace
415 - -tagaru (〜たがる) (-) To want to, to wish to, to be querer para, desejar para, estar
eager to (non-first person ansioso para
desiderative suffix)
416 – takuramu (たくらむ) To plot, to scheme, to conspire maquinar, planejar, conspirar
(企む)

417 – takuwaeru (たくわえる) To save (money, etc), to store, economizar (dinheiro, etc),
(蓄える) to lay aside armazenar, pôr de lado
418 – tamaru (たまる) To be saved, to be accumulated ser economizado, ser
(貯まる) (溜まる) acumulado

419 – tamerau (ためらう) (-) To hesitate, to flinch, to waver hesitar, vacilar, oscilar

420 – tameru (ためる) To save, to store, to accumulate economizar, armazenar,

(貯める) (溜める) acumular

421 – tamesu (ためす) (試す) To try, to test, to taste experimentar, testar, provar

422 – tanomu (たのむ) (頼む) To ask (a favor), to request, to pedir (um favor), solicitar,
order ordenar
423 – tanoshimu (たのしむ) To enjoy, to have fun, to have a desfrutar, ter prazer, divertir-se
(楽しむ) good time

424 – taoreru (たおれる) To fall over (from a standing
(倒れる) position), to collapse, to fall
down
425 – taosu (たおす) (倒す) To overthrow, to knock down,
to throw down
426 – tariru (たりる) (足りる) To be sufficient, to be enough
cair (a partir de uma posição de
pé), desmoronar
derrubar, nocautear, jogar para
baixo
ser o suficiente, ser o bastante

427 – tashikameru To make sure, to check certificar-se, checar

(たしかめる) (確かめる)

428 – tasukeru (たすける) To help, to assist, to rescue, to socorrer, assistir, resgatar,

(助ける) save salvar

429 – tatakau (たたかう) To fight against, to wage war lutar contra, guerrear, combater
(戦う) (闘う) on, to struggle against

430 – tataku (たたく) (叩く) To hit, to slap, to beat, to bater, esbofetear, criticar
criticize
431 – tatamu (たたむ) (畳む) To fold, to close up (one's shop) dobrar, fechar (a compra de
alguém)
432 – tateru (たてる) (立てる) To erect, to build erigir, construir
(建てる)

433 – tatsu (たつ) (立つ) To stand, to be built levantar-se, construir-se

(建つ)

434 – tayoru (たよる) (頼る) To rely on, to depend on confiar em, apoiar-se em,
depender de
435 – tazuneru (たずねる) To ask (a question), to look for, perguntar, procurar, visitar
(尋ねる) (訪ねる) to visit

436 – tetsudau (てつだう) To help (to do work) ajudar (a fazer o trabalho), dar
(手伝う) uma mão

437 – tobu (とぶ) (飛ぶ) To fly, to jump voar, saltar

(跳ぶ)

438 – todokeru (とどける) To deliver, to report entregar, relatar

(届ける)

439 – todoku (とどく) (届く) To reach, to arrive alcançar, chegar

440 – tokeru (とける) (溶ける) To melt, to dissolve, to get fundir, dissolver, ficar solto,
(解ける) loose, to come untied desatar

441 – toku (とく) (解く) To solve, to untie, to dispel resolver, desprender, dissipar

442 – tomaru (とまる) To stop, to stay overnight parar, pernoitar

(止まる) (泊まる)

443 – tomeru (とめる) To stop, to put up, to fasten parar, suspender, fechar
(止める) (泊める) (留める)

444 – toru (とる) (取る) To take, to get, to hold, to pick tomar, obter, segurar, pegar, ter
up, to have
445 – tooru (とおる) (通る) To pass by, to go through, to passar por, atravessar, passar
pass
446 – totonoeru (ととのえる) To prepare, to arrange, to adjust preparar, arranjar, ajustar
(整える)

447 – tsuujiru (つうじる) To make oneself understood, to fazer-se entender, transmitir,

(通じる) transmit, to lead to, to be well levar a, ser bem informado
informed
448 – tsukamu (つかむ) (掴む) To grasp, to catch, to grab agarrar, pegar, apanhar

449 – tsukareru (つかれる) To be tired, to get weary estar cansado, ficar cansado
(疲れる)

450 – tsukau (つかう) (使う) To use, to operate, to employ usar, operar, empregar

451 – tsukeru (つける) To attach, to apply, to put on, to anexar, aplicar, impor, ligar
(付ける) (着ける) (点ける) turn on
452 – tsukiau (つきあう) To associate with, to be friendly associar com, ser amigável com
(付き合う) with

453 – tsuku (つく) (着く) To arrive, to get to, to reach chegar, chegar a, alcançar

454 – tsukuru (つくる) (作る) To make, to cook, to create, to fazer, cozinhar, criar, construir
build
455 – tsukusu (つくす) To use up, to exhaust. To do esgotar, exaurir, fazer o melhor
(尽くす) one's best possível

456 – tsumoru (つもる) To pile up, to accumulate empilhar, acumular

(積もる)

457 – tsunagu (つなぐ) (繋ぐ) To connect, to fasten, to join conectar, prender, juntar

458 – tsutaeru (つたえる) To tell, to convey, to report, to dizer, transmitir, relatar

(伝える) transmit

459 – tsutomeru (つとめる) To work for, to be employed servir, estar empregado

(勤める)

460 – tsutsumu (つつむ) To wrap envolver, enrolar

(包む)

461 – tsuzukeru (つづける) To continue, to proceed continuar, prosseguir

(続ける)

462 – tsuzuku (つづく) (続く) To continue, to follow, to lead continuar, seguir, levar a
to
463 – ueru (うえる) (植える) To plant plantar

464 – ugokasu (うごかす) To move, to operate mover, operar

(動かす)

465 – ugoku (うごく) (動く) To move (to make a motion) mudar, mover

466 – ukaberu (うかべる) To float, to show, to express oscilar, mostrar, expressar

(浮かべる)

467 – ukabu (うかぶ) (浮かぶ) To float, to come to the surface, flutuar, vir à superfície, vir à
to come to mind mente
468 – ukagau (うかがう) To visit, to ask, to hear (news, visitar, perguntar, ouvir
(伺う) etc) (notícias, etc)

469 – uketoru (うけとる) To get, to receive, to accept, to receber, aceitar, compreender

(受け取る) understand
470 – umareru (うまれる) To be born nascer
(生まれる)

471 – umu (うむ) (産む) To produce, to give birth, to lay produzir, dar à luz, pôr ovos
(生む) eggs

472 – uramu (うらむ) (恨む) To bear a grudge guardar rancor

473 – uru (うる) (売る) To sell vender

474 – utagau (うたがう) To doubt, to suspect, to distrust duvidar, suspeitar, desconfiar

(疑う)

475 – utau (うたう) (歌う) To sing, to express one's cantar, expressar a sua opinião
(謳う) opinion

476 – utsu (うつ) (打つ) (撃つ) To hit, to strike, to shoot bater, atacar, atirar

477 – utsusu (うつす) (写す) To copy, to photograph, to copiar, fotografar, transferir,

(移す) (映す) move to, to infect, to reflect infectar, refletir

478 – uwamawaru To top, to exceed, to surpass ser mais do que, exceder,

(うわまわる) (上回る) superar, ultrapassar

479 – wakareru (わかれる) To part, to separate from, to be separar, romper, dividir,

(別れる) (分かれる) divorced, to be divided divorciar-se, dividir-se

480 – wakaru (わかる) To understand, to know compreender, conhecer

(分かる) (解る)

481 – wakeru (わける) To divide, to separate, to dividir, separar, repartir

(分ける) (別ける) distribute

482 – warau (わらう) (笑う) To laugh, to smile, to grin rir, sorrir, gargalhar

483 – waru (わる) (割る) To divide, to break dividir, romper, quebrar

484 – wasureru (わすれる) To forget esquecer

(忘れる)

485 – wataru (わたる) (渡る) To cross, to go across cruzar, atravessar

486 – watasu (わたす) (渡す) To hand over, to carry across entregar, ceder, levar em frente

487 – yabureru (やぶれる) To tear, to rip, to break, to lose, rasgar, dilacerar, perder, ser
(破れる) (敗れる) to be beaten espancado

488 – yaburu (やぶる) To tear, to break, to beat, to rasgar, quebrar, romper, bater,
(破る) (敗る) defeat derrotar
489 – yakeru (やける) To burn, to be grilled, to be queimar, ser grelhado, ser
(焼ける) broiled, to be baked, to be cozido, ser tostado
toasted
490 – yaku (やく) (焼く) To burn, to set fire, to envy queimar, incendiar, invejar
(妬く)

491 – yameru (やめる) To stop, to give up, to quit, to parar, desistir, abandonar,
(止める) (辞める) resign partir, demitir-se

492 – yaru (やる) ) To do, to give fazer, dar, oferecer

493 – yaseru (やせる) To lose weight, to get thin perder peso, emagrecer
(痩せる)

494 – yasumu (やすむ) (休む) To rest, to sleep, to be absent descansar, repousar, dormir,
estar ausente
495 – yatou (やとう) (雇う) To hire, to employ contratar, empregar

496 – yobu (よぶ) (呼ぶ) To call, to invite, to cause chamar, convidar, motivar

497 – yomu (よむ) (読む) To read ler

498 – yorokobu (よろこぶ) To be glad, to be pleased ser alegre, ser feliz, estar
(喜ぶ) satisfeito

499 – yoru (よる) (因る) To depend on, to be based on, depender de, basear-se em
(寄る) to drop in

500 – you (よう) (酔う) To get drunk, to get seasick, ficar bêbado, ficar de ressaca,
motion sickness ficar enjoado
501 – yurusu (ゆるす) (許す) To forgive, to permit, to allow, perdoar, permitir, conceder,
to approve aprovar

FIM