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1.

The duty to do what one has promised is known as: (FON)


a. Veracity
b. fidelity
c. beneficence
d. non-beneficence

Topic: Ethical aspects in nursing


Sub topic: Principles
Correct answer: b

2. Caring is centre theme of Nursing was given by: (FON)

a. Peplau
b. Betty Newman
c. Leininger
d. Callista Roy
Topic: Nursing theories
Sub topic: pradigms
Correct answer: c

3. Hand rub time duration according to WHO Hand hygiene: (FON)

a. 40 to 60 sec
b. 20 to 30 sec
c. 5 minutes
d. 3 minutes
Topic: Hygienic needs
Sub topic: Hand rubbing
Correct answer: b

4. Nurse assessed the patient after cranial surgery, following position needs to be maintained:
(FON)

a. 30 degree head end elevated bed


b. 45 degree head end elevated bed
c. Low fowler position
d. Supine position

Topic: Neurological disorders


Sub topic: Nursing procedures
Correct answer: b
Rationale:

5. Infection caused by organisms that are not found in normal flora is: (MICRO)

a. Exogenous
b. Endogenous
c. Iatrogenic
d. None

Topic: Introduction to microbiology


Sub topic: Terminologies and concepts
Correct answer: a

6. Which one is not input device? (COMP)

a. Keyboard
b. Mouse
c. Scanner
d. Printer
Topic: Computer applications in nursing
Sub topic: Hardware
Correct answer: d

7. Nurse will maintain ________ cuff pressure in endotracheal tube of intubated patient:
(FON)

a. 20 - 25 mmHg
b. 15 – 20 mmHg
c. 30 – 40 mmHg
d. 10 – 15 mmHg

8. Most common size of endotracheal tube used in four year old child: (FON)

a. 5.0 mm
b. 5.5 mm
c. 4.5 mm
d. 4.0 mm

Topic: Intensive care


Sub topic: Endotracheal intubation
Correct answer: a
Rationale:
Endotracheal tube size chart
Age Size
Newborn 3.0mm
1-6 months 3.5mm
6-12months 4.0mm
2-3 years 4.5mm
4-5 years 5.0mm
6-7 years 5.5mm
8-9 years 6.0mm

References:
Endotracheal Tube (Standard) • LITFL • CCC Equipment [Internet]. [cited 2019 Oct 11].
Available from: https://litfl.com/endotracheal-tube-standard/

9. The most common complication of mechanical ventilation is: (FON)

a. Barro-trauma
b. VAP
c. ARDS
d. Pneumonia

Topic: Oxygenation needs


Sub topic: Mechanical ventilation
Correct answer: a
10. Which one is used to assess Phlebitis? (MSN)
a. MELD score
b. Braden score
c. Visual Infusion Phlebitis score
d. SLEDAI Score

Topic: Cardiovascular system


Sub topic: Blood vessels
Correct answer:

11. Amount of sodium content in Ringer Lactate solution: (FON)


a. 154 mg/dl
b. 131 mg/dl
c. 145 mg/dl
d. 135 mg dl
Topic: Meeting needs of patients
Sub topic: Fluids and electrolyte’s
Correct answer: b

12. Which of the following is surgical emergency? (MSN)


a. Wound eviscerations and Wound dehiscence
b. Wound eviscerations and Omphalocele
c. Wound dehiscence and Gastroschisis
d. Gastroschisis and Omphalocele
Topic: wound
Sub topic: wound care
Correct answer: b
Rationale:
13. During CVP monitoring of sick patient, the nurse should keep transducer at level of:
(MSN)
a. Fourth intercostal space of right atrium & mid axillary line
b. Third intercostal space of right atrium & mid axillary line
c. Fourth intercostal space of left atrium & mid axillary line
d. Third intercostal space of left atrium & mid axillary line

Topic: Fluids and electrolytes


Sub topic: Fluid status assessment
Correct answer: a

14. Late sign (red flag) of Epiglottitis: (MSN)


a. Difficulty in swallowing
b. Stridor
c. Drooling of saliva
d. Quieting stridor

Topic: Respiratory disorders


Sub topic: Respiratory emergencies
Correct answer: b

15. Heat, redness, tenderness, not hard and not swollen is: (MSN)
a. Phlebitis
b. Thrombo-phlebitis
c. Hematoma
d. Infiltration

Topic: Integumentary disorders


Sub topic: integumentary assessment
Correct answer: a

16. Most important sign to monitor in infant suffering from respiratory distress: (MSN)
a. Grunting
b. Nasal flaring
c. High pitch cry
d. Cyanosis

Topic: Respiratory Tract Diseases in Children


Sub topic: respiratory distress
Correct answer: b

17. Identify the drain used in image : (MSN)

a) Jackson Pratt
b) Hemovac
c) Pen rose
d) Pigtail drain
Topic: Machinery, equipment and linen
Sub topic: Articles used for procedures
Correct answer: a
Rationale:

18. 45 year old Patient arrives in emergency department with history of weakness and
suspected to have stroke. Nurse know that NCCT head should be done in: (MSN)

a. Within 30 minutes of arrival from ED


b. Within 45 minutes of arrival in ED
c. Within 25 minutes of arrival in ED
d. Within 60 minutes of arrival in ED

Topic: Neurological disorders


Sub topic: CVA
Correct answer: c

19. Which of following pain scale used to assess pain in children’s greater than 3 years?
(PEDIA)

a. CRIES
b. WONG BAKER
c. FLACC
d. CPOT

Topic: Health assessment


Sub topic: Assessment of Pain
Correct answer: c
Rationale:

20. Nurse found patient on shock, which of following acid base disturbance may occur? (MSN)

a. Respiratory alkalosis
b. Respiratory acidosis
c. Metabolic acidosis
d. Metabolic alkalosis

Topic: Meeting needs of patients


Sub topic: Acid base balance
Correct answer: c

21. Which of the following anion is present in ECF? (AP)

a. Potassium
b. Magnesium
c. Chloride
d. Phosphate
Topic: Anatomy and physiology
Sub topic: Body fluids
Correct answer: c

22. Insensible loss through lungs: (AP)

a. 300 to 400 mL per day


b. 600 to 800 mL per day
c. 400 to 600 mL per day
d. 200 to 400 mL per day
Topic: Excretory system
Sub topic: Fluid electrolyte balance

23. Recommended disinfectant used to manage spills in hospital: (MICRO)

a. 1% Sodium Hypochlorite (0.5% according to WHO guidelines)


b. 10% Sodium Hypochlorite
c. 1 % bleach powder
d. 5% bleach powder
Topic: Infection control
Sub topic: Biomedical waste management
Correct answer: 0.5%

24. Which of the following is not the finding in dengue patient? (MICRO)

a. Haemodilution
b. Thrombocytopenia
c. Increased capillary permeability
d. Hypertension

Topic: Communicable diseases


Sub topic: Dengue fever
Correct answer: d

25. Which is not included in triple test? (OBG)


a. Maternal AFP
b. Unconjugated Estriole
c. hCG
d. Progesterone
Topic: Management in antenatal period
Sub topic: Diagnostic Test Including Chromosomal Abnormalities
Correct answer: d

26. Headquarters of following organisation situated in: (GK)

a. England
b. America
c. Geneva
d. Denmark

Topic: Community Health


Sub topic: National Health agencies
Correct answer: c

27. Technique used to establish airway in trauma patient: (FON)

a. Head tilt chin lift


b. Jaw thrust
c. Application of cervical collar
d. In-spine stabilization

Topic: CPR
Sub topic: Airway management
Correct answer: b
Rationale:

28. Sound level recommended for hospitals: (FON)

a. 30 to 40 db.
b. 45 to 60 db.
c. 60 to 75 db.
d. 75 to 90 db.

Topic: Meeting needs of patients


Sub topic: Safe environment
Correct answer: a
:

29. Type of immunity produced by giving hepatitis B immunoglobin: (MICRO)

a. Artificial acquired active immunity


b. Artificial acquired passive immunity
c. Natural acquired active immunity
d. Natural acquired passive immunity

Topic: Immune system


Sub topic: Immunity
Correct answer: b

30. When a researcher test several groups of people at the same time each group at same age ,
he is conducting _______ study. (NRS)

a. Sequential
b. Cross sectional
c. Longitudinal
d. Observational
Topic: Non experimental research designs
Sub topic: Cross sectional research design
Correct answer: b

31. Example for Diarthrosis joints are all except: (AP)


a. Elbow
b. Spinal column
c. Shoulder joint
d. Hip joint
Topic: Joints
Sub topic: Types of joints
Correct answer:

32. What dose of Misoprostol is used orally to control bleeding in post-partum haemorrhage?
(OBG)
a. 400 micrograms
b. 600 micrograms
c. 800 micrograms
d. 1000 micrograms
Topic: Management in post natal period
Sub topic: Drugs used in post natal period
Correct answer: 600 micro grams orally
Rationale:

Misoprostol is an inexpensive and stable prostaglandin E1 analogue, it helps to stimulate


uterine contractility in early pregnancy and at term. It is administered by oral route and vaginal
route. Misoprostol is found to be effective for inducing abortion and labour.
Misoprostol has been widely recommended to prevent postpartum haemorrhage when other
methods are not available even though the side effects can be life-threatening. A significant
reduction in postpartum haemorrhage and other complications was obtained with misoprostol
600 µg orally. WHO has developed guidelines regarding the use of either oxytocin, 10 IU
administered parenterally, or misoprostol, 600 µg administered orally.

References:

WHO | Misoprostol to prevent and treat postpartum haemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-
analysis of maternal deaths and dose-related effects [Internet]. WHO. [cited 2019 Oct 30]. Available
from: https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/87/9/08-055715/en/

33. Patient comes to emergency with blocked tracheostomy tube and dyspnea, which is the first
action taken by nurse? (FON)
a. Checking vitals of patient
b. Checking pulse of patient
c. Removing blocked tracheostomy tube to maintain airway
d. Collecting history of patient to know more about

Topic: Respiratory disorders


Sub topic: Special Therapies, Alternative Therapies and Nursing Procedures
Correct answer: b

34. The patient has continuous lung sounds resembling deep snore because of narrowing large
airway. The nurse assesses for: (MSN)
a. Crackles
b. Wheeze
c. Stridor
d. Ronchi
Topic: Respiratory disorders
Sub topic: Assessment
Correct answer: d

35. Normal minute ventilation is: (AP)


a. 5 to 6 litres
b. 6 to 8 litres
c. 10 to 12 litre
d. 1 to 2 litres
Topic: Respiratory system
Sub topic: Regulation of respiratory system
Correct answer: b

36. Most common cause of hospital acquired pneumonia: (MICRO)


a. Streptococcus
b. Pseudomonas
c. Legionella
d. Haemophilus

Topic: Infection control


Sub topic: Hospital acquired infections
Correct answer: b

37. Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for a patient with chronic venous
insufficiency? (FON)
a. Activity intolerance
b. Body image, disturbed
c. Fluid volume
d. Skin integrity, impaired

Topic: Meeting needs of patients


Sub topic: Fluids and electrolytes
Correct answer: d

38. Vaginal bleeding occurring before 20th week of gestation indicates : (OBG)
a. Inevitable abortion
b. Threatened abortion
c. Incomplete abortion
d. Missed abortion
Topic: Abnormal labor
Sub topic: Disorders in labor
Correct answer: b
Rationale:

39. _______ is an autoimmune disease of the neuromuscular junction, characterized by


fluctuating weakness of certain skeletal muscles? (MSN)
a. Myasthenia gravis
b. Alzheimer’s disease
c. Scleroderma
d. Dementia

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

40. A group related to ideas or statements is called: (NRS)


a. Theory
b. Philosophy
c. Conceptual framework
d. Paradigm

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

41. Ghon complex is seen in: (MSN)


a. Primary tuberculosis
b. Secondary tuberculosis
c. Military tuberculosis
d. Disseminated tuberculosis

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

42. Which of following is an activity of under-five clinics? (PEDIA)


a. Mid-day meal program
b. Child education
c. School health services
d. Growth monitoring

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

43. Kayser-Fleischer (golden brown) ring at the limbus of cornea seen with a hand lens is
observed in: (MSN)
a. Down syndrome
b. Cataract
c. Glaucoma
d. Wilson’s disease
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

44. The process of precisely destroying cancer tissue in the brain is done by using: (MSN)
a. Photodynamic therapy
b. Cryosurgery
c. Gamma knife
d. Robotic surgery
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

45. After IVP for a patient the most important nursing responsibility is: (MSN)
a. Assess for flank pain
b. Advice to take increased oral fluids
c. Observe urine for contrast material
d. Keep nil orally

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

46. Which of the following diagnostic test is useful to detect seizure? (MSN)
a. CT scan
b. EEG
c. MRI
d. Ultrasound
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

47. MAST Garment is used for treatment of: (MSN)


a. Acute respiratory distress
b. Haemorrhagic shock
c. Incontinent of urine’
d. Paraplegia
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

48. A patient with classical heat stroke will have: (MSN)


a. Dry skin
b. Profuse sweating
c. Cool skin
d. Normal body temperature

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

49. Anti-D should be given with in: (MSN)


a. 06 hours
b. 24 hours
c. 72 hours
d. 07 days
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

50. All of the following are features of parkinsonism except? (MSN)


a. Rest -tremor
b. Mask like face
c. Rigidity
d. Preserved postural reflexes
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

51. A condition in which person maintaining the body posture into which it is placed is:
(MSN)
a. Echopraxia
b. Waxy flexibility
c. Anergia
d. Catalepsy
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

52. Stanford Binet intelligence scale is used for: (MHN)


a. Objective test
b. Projective test
c. Neuropsychological test
d. Rating test
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:
53. The most effective therapy for 9-year-old children diagnosed with ADHD is: (MHN)
a. Play therapy
b. Milieu therapy
c. Family therapy
d. Behaviour therapy

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

54. Disorder in which a strong emotion or laughter causes a person to suffer sudden physical
collapse though remaining conscious: (MHN)
a. Catalepsy
b. Cataplexy
c. Negativism
d. Preservation

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

55. Which type of crisis will happen for death of loved one? (MHN)
a. Maturational crisis
b. Situational crisis
c. Social crisis
d. Economic crisis

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer: Rationale:
References:

56. Early sign of opioid withdrawal? (PHARMA)


a. Yawning
b. diarrhoea
c. Sweating
d. Bradycardia
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

57. Acting sick role for external gain is seen in : (MHN)


a. Malingering
b. Factitious disorder
c. Hypochondriasis
d. La Bella difference
Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer:
Rationale:
References:

58. Overlapping of parietal bone during birth is called: (PEDIA)


a. Caput
b. Moulding
c. Hematoma
d. Fixation

59. In fully flexed cephalic presentation we feel: (OBG)


a. Occiput of fetus
b. Sinciput of the foetus
c. Eyebrow of foetus
d. Oral cavity of foetus

60. The abnormal condition in which the umbilicus is inserted through the membrane is
known as: (OBG)
a. Succenturiate
b. Battledore
c. Marginal
d. Velamentous

61. Which of the following drug is given to increase contraction? (OBG)


a. Methergine
b. Oxytocin
c. Pethidine
d. Phenergan

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer: Rationale:
References:

62. Which position may cause maternal hypotension and fetal hypoxia? (OBG)
a. Lateral position
b. Squatting position
c. Supine position
d. Standing position

63. Tumour marker of pancreatic cancer? (MSN)


a. CA-19.9
b. C-121
c. C-125
d. CA15-3

64. After Thoracentesis, patient is positioned as: (FON)


a. Side lying on Unaffected side
b. Side lying on affected side
c. Supine
d. Fowler

65. The normal flora of skin contains: (MICRO)

a. Staphylococcus epidermidis
b. Staphylococcus aureus
c. Streptococcus viridans
d. Candida albicans

66. The most common cause of bacterial meningitis in neonate is: (PEDIA)

a. E.coli
b. N. meningitidis
c. S. pneumoniae
d. RSV virus

67. Which of following organisms is most commonly found in burns unit? (MICRO)

a. Haemophilus
b. Staphylococcus aureus
c. Pseudomonas
d. Legionella

68. Severe diarrhea in immunocompromised patient like HIV caused by? (MICRO)

a. Pneumocystis carinii
b. Cryptosporidium
c. Giardia lamblia
d. Campylobacter

69. Antidote of cyanide poisoning is: (PHARMA)

a. 100 percent O2
b. Ethanol
c. Amyl nitrate
d. None of the above

70. The most common cause of intra-renal failure is: (MSN)

a. Toxins
b. Drugs
c. Ischemic tubular necrosis
d. MI

71. Which of the GI hormones produces bicarbonate? (AP)

a. Gastrin
b. Somatostatin
c. Secretin
d. CCK

72. Most important clinical manifestation in patient with DKA? (MSN)

a. Dehydration
b. Diaphoresis
c. Dizziness
d. Polyuria

Topic:
Sub topic:
Correct answer: Rationale:
References:

73. Example for short acting insulin: (MSN)

a. Lispro
b. Novolin
c. Lantus
d. NPH

74. Synthesis of glycogen from glucose is: (B&N)

a. Glycogenesis
b. Gluconeogenesis
c. Glycolysis
d. Glycogenolysis

75. Which of following not seen in Budd-Chiari syndrome? (MSN)

a. Increased porta venous pressure


b. Abdominal pain
c. Ascites
d. Fever

76. Which of hepatitis B serology indicates infective state of hepatitis B? (MICRO)


a. HBs Ag
b. HB eAg
c. Anti HBs Ag
d. Anti HBc Ag
77. Which of the following treatment would nurse expect for a patient with spontaneous
Pneumothorax? (MSN)
a. Early antibiotics
b. Thoracentesis
c. Insertion of ICD
d. Assess for mechanical ventilations

78. The term “Pink Puffer” refers to patient with which of following conditions? (MSN)
a. ARDS
b. COPD
c. Asthma
d. Emphysema

79. The patient having sudden, sharp, dull pain in the chest. The nurse should assess for:
(MSN)
a. Pneumonia
b. Pleurisy
c. Peri-carditis
d. None

80. Which of following CSF findings is expected in a patient with bacterial meningitis? (MSN)
a. CSF clear
b. CSF Cobweb appearance
c. CSF turbid
d. Decreased protein level
Topic: Nervous System
Sub topic: CSF and functions
Correct answer: c

81. CSF pressure to be considered abnormal in adult patient: (MSN)


a. >8 cm H2O
b. >15 cm H2O
c. >20 cm H2O
d. >25 cm H2O

82. Analytical and verbal skills like reading, writing is maintained by which part of brain:
(AP)
a. Right hemisphere
b. Left hemisphere
c. Decussation
d. Cerebellum

83. Type of neuroglia that have phagocytic properties? (AP)


a. Astrocyte
b. Microglia
c. Ependymal cells
d. Oligodendrocytes

84. Which one is not included in Virchow’s triad? (MSN)


a. Stasis
b. Hyper-coagulability
c. Endothelial injury
d. Phlebitis

85. Which of the following is common in both symmetric and asymmetric IUGR? (PEDIA)
a. Height
b. Weight
c. Head circumference
d. Mid-arm circumference

86. After how many days of ovulation, embryo implantation occurs? (OBG)
a. 3-5 days
b. 7-9 days
c. 10-12 days
d. 13-15 days

87. Fetal breathing movements can be detected at? (OBG)


a. 9 to 10 weeks
b. 10 to 11 weeks
c. 12 to 13 weeks
d. 14 to 15 weeks

88. Fetal sex can be detected by USG at? (OBG)


a. 14 weeks
b. 16 weeks
c. 18 weeks
d. 20 weeks

89. Most important interventions for child after cleft lip repair and cleft palate are: (OBG)
a. Apply elbow and jacket restrain
b. Apply Logan lip traction
c. Avoid use of pacifier
d. All the above

90. Breast feed is not recommended in mothers who have: (OBG)


a. Hepatitis C
b. Hepatitis B
c. Child with Galactosemia
d. HIV

91. Calculate Mean score 90, 92,85, 87, 91: (AR)


a. 89
b. 90
c. 88
d. 91
Topic: Descriptive statistics
Sub topic: Measures of central tendancy
Correct answer: a
92. Which of following is present in every experimental study? (NRS)
a. Manipulation of the independent variable
b. A control group
c. Random assignment of subjects to groups
d. Random selection of subjects for the study

93. What is the term used for study of any factor, characteristic, quality or attribute under
study? (NRS)
a. Sample
b. Variable
c. Populations
d. Rating

Topic: Nursing research


Sub topic: Variables
Correct answer: b

94. The importance of research in nursing is to provide: (NRS)


a. Quality nursing care
b. Comprehensive nursing care
c. Evidence based nursing
d. Individualized nursing care
Topic: Nursing research
Sub topic: Evidence based practice
Correct answer: c
Rationale:

95. Before a research project in nursing is initiated it is essential to: (NRS)


a. Select a problem
b. Determine its significance
c. Determine its importance
d. All the above

96. Where should you place the AED pads on an adult victim? (FON)
a. One under the left arm pit and one high on the right side of the chest.
b. One under the right arm and one high on the left side of the chest.
c. One under each arm pit.
d. One in the centre of the back and one over the centre of the chest.

Topic: Cardiac disorders


Sub topic: CPR
Correct answer: a
Rationale:
97. Look at following image and choose which is true? (FON)
a. Not be used in a conscious patient.
b. B. Cause airway obstruction.
c. It is used in conscious patient.
d. It used to prevent ET Bite and maintain airway in unconscious patient

Topic: Meeting needs of patients


Sub topic: Oxygenation needs
Correct answer: d

98. Nurse on paediatric unit looks at VVM as below, expected action: (MICRO)
a. Use vaccine as normal
b. Discard all the vaccine in carrier.
c. Do not use vaccine
d. Its expired vaccine, change it to new one.

Topic: Immunization
Sub topic: VVM
Correct answer: a

99. Identify the condition in the following image: (OBG)


a. Placenta previa
b. Normal placenta
c. Placental abruption
d. Prolapsed cord
100. Who is the Project Director of Chandrayaan 2? (GK)
a. Muthayya Vanitha
b. Nisha Subramaniyam
c. Keerthi Kumari
d. Ganga Parandhaman

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