Actividad 2

⃗ ∙𝑊
𝑉 ⃗⃗⃗
cos 𝜃 =
⃗ ||𝑊
|𝑉 ⃗⃗⃗ |
⃗ ∙𝑊
𝑉 ⃗⃗⃗ = (4 ∗ (−2)) + (4 ∗ (−3))
= (−8 + 12) = 4
⃗ | = √(4)2 + (−4)2 = √16 + 16 =
|𝑉
√32 = 4√26
⃗⃗⃗ | = √(−2)2 + (−3)2 = √4 + 9 = √13
|𝑊
⃗ |∗𝑊
|𝑉 ⃗⃗⃗ = 4√2 ∗ √13 = 4√26

4
cos 𝜃 = = 78°16
4√26

⃗ +𝑊
𝑋=𝑉 ⃗⃗⃗ = (4, −4) + (−2, −3) = (4 − 2, −4 − 3) = (2, −7)

|𝑋| = √(2)2 + (−7)2 = √4 + 49 = √53

−7
𝜃 = tan−1( ) = 74°3′16"
−2

Actividad 3

2𝑣 = 2(−2, 9, −1) = (−4, 18, −2)

(𝑢
⃗ − 2𝑣) = (3, −5, 3) − (−4, 18, −2) = (7, −23, 5)
5 5 35 −115 25
(𝑢
⃗ − 2𝑣 ) = (7, −23, 5) = ( , , )
2 2 2 2 2

4𝑢⃗ = 4(3, −5, 3) = (12, −20, 12)

(4𝑢
⃗ − 𝑣 ) = (12, −20, 12) − (−2, 9, −1) = (14, −29, 13)
 5 35 −115 25
(𝑢
⃗ − 2𝑣) ∙ (4𝑢
⃗ − 𝑣) = ( , , ) ∙ (14, −29, 13)
2 2 2 2
35 −115 25 3335 325
= ( ) (14) + ( ) (−29) + ( ) ( 13) = 245 + +
2 2 2 2 2
5
(𝑢
⃗ − 2𝑣) ∙ (4𝑢
⃗ − 𝑣) = 2075
2
Actividad 4

5 3 −1 3 −2 −1
𝐵 𝑇 = (−2 −4 0) 𝐴𝑇 = (−1 1 0)
3 1 −3 3 2 −5
−1 −2 4 0 −4 2

5 3 −1 0 −2 −3
𝑇
(𝐵 ∗ 𝐶) = (−2 −4 0 )*( 4 3 −1) = 𝑁𝑂 𝐸𝑆 𝑃𝑂𝑆𝐼𝐵𝐿𝐸 𝐶𝐴𝐿𝐶𝑈𝐿𝐴𝑅
3 1 −3 −1 0 4
−1 −2 4 −2 −4 2
3 −2 −1 0 −2 −3
(𝐴𝑇 ∗ 𝐶) = (−1 1 0 )∗( 4 3 −1) = 𝑁𝑂 𝐸𝑆 𝑃𝑂𝑆𝐼𝐵𝐿𝐸 𝐶𝐴𝐿𝐶𝑈𝐿𝐴𝑅
3 2 −5 −1 0 4
0 −4 2 −2 −4 2
 Actividad 5
2 3 −1 0
𝑀 = |1 0 −2 3|
0 2 −3 1
2 1 3 −1
2 3 −1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 −2 3 0 1 0 0 1 0 −2 3 0 1 0 0
(1 0 −2 3 |0 1 0 0) (2 3 −1 0 |1 0 0 0) (0 3 3 −6 |1 −2 0 0)
0 2 −3 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 −3 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 −3 1 0 0 1 0
2 1 3 −1 0 0 0 1 2 1 3 −1 0 0 0 1 0 1 7 −7 0 −2 0 1

1 0 −2 3 0 1 0 0 1 0 −2 3 0 1 0 0
(0 1 7 −7 |0 −2 0 1) ( 0 1 7 −7 |0 −2 0 1)
0 2 −3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 −17 15 0 4 1 −2
0 3 3 −6 1 −2 0 0 0 0 −18 15 1 4 0 −3
21 9 2 4
1 0 0 0 − 17 17
17 17
1 0 −2 3 0 1 0 0
0 1 0 14| 6 7 3
0 1 7 −7 0 −2 0 1 − 17 0 − 17
15||0 4 1 2 17 17
0 0 1 − 17 − 17 − 17 17 15 4 1 2
0 0 1 − 17 − 17 − 17 17
0 0 −18 15 1 4 0 −3) |0
( 0 0 0 15 1 4 18 15
( − 17 − 17 − 17 − )
17
 9 2 4
21 0 − 17 17 7 1 8
1 0 0 17 17 − −1
| 6 7 3 1 0 0 0| 5 5 5
0 1 0 14 0 − 17 14 2 7
− 17 17 17 0 1 0 0− − 1
4 1 0 0 1 0 15 15 5
0 0 1 − 15 | 0 − 17 − 17 2
0 0 0
| −1
1 17
0 1 1
17 17 17 4 6
0 0 0 − 4 6 −
( 1 15 1) ( 15 15 5 1 )
15 5

7 1 8
− −1
5 5 5
14 2 7
− − 5
1
15 15
−1 0 1 1
17 4 6
(− 15 15 5 1 )