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513
514 INDEX
Bioclast, Cassiterite, 12
defined, 399-400 eluvial placers of, 36
illustrated, Plate 6C Cathodoluminescence, 367
mineralogy of, 397 Cementation,
Biolithite, 404, Plate 6E of carbonates, 401,406-427
Bioturbation, 136 of sandstones, 360-370
Birds-eye fabric, 68 Chalcedony, 366, 457, Plate 5F
Black shales, 276 Chalk, 268, 416-418, 458, Plate 5E & 6A
Bogenstruktur, 429 Chamosite, 396, 433, Plate 5B
Boghead coal, 335 Channels, 138-9
Botryococcus, 335 braided, 194-196
Bottom structures, 139-142 coals in, 431
Bouma sequence, 105, 143 defined, 138-139
Boundstone, 404, Plate 6E distributary, 222, 227
Bovey Tracey, kaolin deposits of, 33 meandering, 198-199
Bowen's reaction series, 31 permeability in, 81
Braided alluvium, deformational struc- porosity in, 81
tures in, 158 submarine, 265-7
Breccias, tidal, 243,253
meteorite impact-related, 383 Chert, 275-276, 355,395, 457-458,
sedimentary, 383-385 Plate 5E & 5F
solution, 385-386, 425 China clay, 33-34, 337
Brent Group, Chlorite, 338, 369-370
delta, 228, 232 Chronostratigraphy, 281
diagenesis of, 374, Plates 4D & Clarain, 429
4F Clay,
Brines, connate, 322-323 cements, sandstones in, 367-370
Broken Hill sulfide deposits, 277 minerals, 335-336
Buildup, carbonate, 256 Clinoform, 222
Clinothem, 222
Calcite, 394, 396 Clinton iron ore, 433
cement, 363-366 Coal, 7, 333
Caliche, 28-29, 400 environments of deposition of, 430-
Canada, 432
Devonian evaporites of, 446-447 petrography of, 427-430
Devonian reefs of, 260 Coated grains, 400
Canary islands, Coccoliths, 416-417
- slump derived from, 120-121 Cod oil field, 271
Cannel coal, 335 Cold seeps, 168, 260, 363
Capillarity, 63-65 Colorado Plateau, uranium ores of, 204
Capillary pressure, 64-65 Compaction,
Capitan "reef," 258 fluid flow, 324-325
Capillary pressure curve, 64-65 of carbonates, 423-424
Carbonate Compensation Depth (CCD), of clays, 339-342
274 -275 of sands, 357-360
Carbonates, Concretions, 342-343
deep water, 268-271 Condensed sequence, 283, Plate 2D
diagenesis of, 406-426 Conglomerates, 190, 380-384
mineralogy of, 396-398 Connate water, 318-319, 360-361
porosity in, 406-426 Contour currents, 104, 107-108, 240
sequence stratigraphy of, 423-425, 285, Contourites, 108
Plate 8 Convective fluid flow, 325-326
shelves, 247-258 Convolute bedding, 158
Carnotite, 38 Convolute lamination, 106, 159
INDEX 515