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    Combination

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    11 views6 pages

    Permutation Combination

    Uploaded by

    Sagun Sahu
    Combination

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 6
    ALLEN Career Institute Presents A unique Initiative to provide all important information and Career Updates on your mobile SALIENT FEATURES COUNSELLING SUPPORT i Te et @ Important Information regarding different 2 Revision notes of various topics to prepare. rounds of counselling for engineering and medical exams @ Branch wise opening and closing rank Chapter-wise analysis of weightage and details level of toughness ™ Guidance regarding which college, branch Tips & Strategies to score maximum marks to choose and why @_ Registration dates & information regarding Details of other forms that can be filled various exams from class 6th to 12th CI Register at \ www.allen.ac.in/allen-success-mantra SE CORPORATE OFFICE : HELPLINE “SANKALP", CP-6, Indra Vihar, Kota (Raj), Inia, 224005 0744-2757575 wwwallen.ac.in Ga info@allen.ac.in @jallenkota @/allenkata @/allencareerinstitute Mathematics HandBook PERMUTATION & COMBINATION ———————————$— FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLE OF COUNTING (counting without actually counting): If an event can occur in ‘m’ different wavs, following which another event can occur in ‘n’ different ways, then the total number of different ways of (a) Simultaneous occurrence of both events in a definite order ism xn. This can be extended to any number of events (known as multiplication principle). (b) Happening of exactly one of the events is m + n (known as addition principle). FACTORIAL : A Useful Notation : n! = n(n—1)(n—2) ...... 3.2.1; n! =n. (n= 1)! whereneW Ol=l= (2n)!= 29. n![1.3.5. 7........(@n- 1] Note that factorials of negative integers are not defined. PERMUTATION : (a) "P, denotes the number of permutations of n different things, taken rat a time (n € N, re W,n>1) ny al, Pe =n (A= 1) (N= 2) vce (N+ Geri (b) The number of permutations of n things taken all at a time when p of them are similar of one type, q of them are similar of second type, r of them are similar of third type and the remaining n! p! qi r! (c) The number of permutation of n different objects taken r at a time, when a particular object is always to be included is mo, 1 Ie. 4 n-(p + q+») are all different is : x IGnESS Mathematics HandBook Mantra pi — 3 (d) The number of permutation of n different objects taken r at a time, when repetition be allowed any number of times is NXNXN we times =n" e) @) The number of circular permutations of n different things ”P, taken all at a time is ; (1 — 1)! =—* n If dockwise & anti-clockwise circular permutations are (.-1)! considered to be same, then it is (i) The number of circular permutation of n different things taking r ata time distinguishing clockwise & anticlockwise arrangement is 4. COMBINATION : (a) "C, denotes the number of combinations of n different things P. Zoo = a UWherer

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