(MAGNETIC Cireytyes The ‘ona around a . mogrok G coed “he omogrebic field ond kan the ona thok hye effeds of the cmragrohie Pct protead ty Ge smagred con he deReched . Elechomomalic system [s am -ecsembont -ehownemt fF on ~vworrkng eSackre crachines ang -ehechomnedhanmeal device, cb WU 04 tobe devices L¥e bonsformens, 7 Magcker fiekd = Corpling omeds wm allnaiog terchange 4 energy ti either hire ckion bebween — eheckricol ond cmechanieok systems,© MAGNETIC EFRECTS OF ELECTRIC cyppent w= Magneise Lnloosidy oR Magrdcgieg Foret H Fig-42 Plone Aucerownding Curyvenk A long prod — conductor caerging? omens (inte 1, aya plant paper), The cusver® Conger & conagrake, a i doo -estarlished | “in Xe Apacd Arecandica Sh, A line 4 flax is a closed bot avourd ae current uch that the conngnekic Gorce is eongerbval tw dk od oink ovowdh we \ine© The diveckion ff Slun % given ley the sright ond vrwe, hich ctptes afat Tp te conduchor is graspea hy Ae aight herd Auch Hrofh Aha thant poieks Be dveckion of enrvent, the Pleas eskotiaeal om Ure diveckin am Ulich the Gingere curt / H => defined ro comsrkive Current ber vit length 4 Slax Aine orckosing. ve curve Dn thy cohbe, because ff Ag rwrnekrg fe Uniform along ead —flun line. Sinca, H bo Leongenbiod ate obo oa Mg, for omy teen \ine © vedas He oo wo (Pato \eu) 2nyrCd) flux density B & estoblished by iV siedd Jndensity is a pocterty fe omediunn . he For On oy any won ronogioekic meds wre | tthe wakio f conngnehic Sun density bo cn agmedixing Foree is a conshenh, Lie, B/y = canshan®. Any Constan® 5 Are 1 he pormesiiige fe dhe (or the smognelre shen canslant) and -2qpol tee, y= amxiot MifAem oF Blin Fer ok medin , otha thon eee Abocr© Whore pe ts the rel ake permedbrhity and defined on, De = Blu density tn woheri oe fun density Ay & Vacuum ye Vavies Nid Me dpe f. mmagnebc canakeytel and Arinct Gh 0 woke Chun domaitier, He how we unk. AlSo, We cam vovike, Shane = De = absdutr peamertiliig, The {lun passing Kaan Ro onea CA) (Per vetoes Shun density),© MAGNETIC CIRCLvITS Consider a tovvidal ving of Penomagnelic cnokevtol (Ary ‘Tren, osu. amd raiorel -oker) Fig+ a Teyordol ve 4 corokeviok si Mean Radiwe= R Ciyeular — Crwess~Sedkion af duaweker = d. The wing kevmed a4 cove is excited by a Coil Wound wound at with Nhung conrging. O cmryren& T.@ AN the Slux Wnes tn he cove emolose a oO crryent of obach % the cousattve carrer (conse o Be -epickemce oO conggnalic fluc tay a eroggnekic crunit estollisning Aho Phuce. Qs & Known conngetlomekive Aoree ey | FE, Sp magrelomebive Fores. | Boy Arpad, Hin tha Cove is consko sound’? each flux line and for the cme S\ux Sine ce noadius RR, Ahe conegnehinig Foren (or nmagnekic “intensthy) | whee \engh & che ‘mean lun pad =2 RR.The wean Slur density BoA 2 Ba Ae Wh{m ox Tesla xX = = AB = AAP P eu = CF. c.f Fn = Fw Ga ® shoe | J AT [uk = Yeluctemer f he 4 con ognehic. cores BoB he tke da Elechicash Corumits magwebor Cr lt Seng, € (voit) amg Fa CA~T) Cryrenk , T Camp) Flux Qua) esishamed RK (w) Feuctkanee RA-Twb ol FI E = emf = FR — wef Te oe P= = — PL a ee w= *e a AM RAYrae R mo Fig.3: De chut ec ringing cect 095 Sw { Air ger SS Fig a: Flue Singig ok ae gob _—. Ak Gn O&r-gap tw wages core, the lux om wahean Peg out who cneaghbowing, Mr Fg'4 Qu being cpeluuckomel Conable do hod A Are gab Ste ‘vesult fo rorwnstam fe ed wie over — Beh (deorcasieg vbw) eacgene’ ro effeckive aire gep whoo 7 docrsone Aine average gop gop Sum g se Qhe. Acingi also disturb ee dent fluor gt, obi Woy he gobs | core CoveThe Peck © Ses ; re val a a ene WYSTERES\s Loop Lek a Jermermogrehc menoker tok adhich &5 completely demagnafigech (£2, Ona th whrich Benzo ( Yeversing no eng Curvenk —o Lavg’e seunmber, gf ais Bee dae Ker Sperduaty- neduoing ho emrren& to gem) be fuijedked”’ fo Invsosing. VaMrns omagralic Kidd strong Hf and Aho Conreshbondingy Shue densi Bo measured,© The domoing hegin to align and tha rsesulk “velodionghip bekween B and H is chown by dhe curve Ogb, Age. Keo farbjcalar Vout fH, shawn of oy, most of the domains ONL be aligned ond st Aecomes diffroulk +e banwone he flue density Ong Further. The smokewol % Asovid Ko Me Bokuyoked . Qwus ie is Xho Aakurosion fa density ; Lf the Vode 4 Hots nocd ryedurcad , gb Found dot Slee Si SolwS cuvye be, When eo, lum Yernains tn Ane bon. TKS emanent Cluar density or Temanance Ahnon on @e oc = B, = wesiduok flux density When His ‘tnnensd tm te Spposvd@re ive oko (sex), Shox density decnaoney nd Wh Hood, B=o. vue Geld Borenghh od weqprrredh Ko vee te mrenidurah smrageakism Caltad the Coercive Socen 0 =HYSTERESIS AND EDDY— CURRENT Losses Whew conngnakic eon aerinhs wedego cychic Naw tokio A, enters the dotled Lenminal f cont 4 ° . “s vw, Is posiktve oF the dotked Lenminal cork 2. Madwal velbyge to + mde M ot oNReversing the dots, Fg 4 | Time dormorn Cire + Reversing Kao Occumed dive ckion a currrembs ar Voltages in eithar wiedicg wil Chomge che Sean UUs earn, es WwWgc) Marok Soaduckamed 04 Vol tnge Gemexrors8 TWO Colls Age EN SERIES WO Coils ARE +N See pan Sen nd + ° : ss * Vs (Lostatan) de ----@ Fig tsa |: Time domotm Crrest 4uwo oN (Fy. isk FPrequence Armovin trout Jol, AML uty WML kh Up Fig tse) Crvonk whe mutnal—inductome Voltage onerctors,Row Fy 150), : _— | t= Wie SS 8 LGEL +40) + fo emi = Ww ~~. &) V9 ——C Je Coau. + 2m) (4) if the dot & on one cork were cpeversed , he Aig & Xhe cornctwo cenm citha fh EI (2) ow in Eqn(g) Would be cminus, TMrenfore -equivolent nduckosner two conart wally. cowmpled cails comecked in Sevier * Ley = L, +L, £2mM -—-&) Since Uho vak Anduactaned cmuet he positive ) Aes eeTWO Colts ARG IN PARALLEL US eee BRE eee 3 jl, w ©) Jam (4-42) TERED): Grenth wth pan Soa Volkeyge. gererosors,, Eqyrvalok impedance £ the bavallel Combinokim (5 grven by@ we Ct wm?) e Zey= Ty Cly4b,—2™) —“@ Sqyrivolenk — Induckonee , “Git, — 2) ™2) - 0. bey = W “(Liets2h) 32m) The Sign of M in the denominator 4 Ey-(s) ch amth the dot pelowidy JAsurk tha wumerotar does wut Chomge, Aiwa Mis Sqprared . Tm €qnie) we have established thot the (fo fe Since cyenstl imduckaned gush be bosiktve Lilts—M> > 0 2G) From Eqnig) mM 42/4 _ Ga 9)(2y Bom [an (Y), Mé4yury --- QW E% Wo) sdekes thot the smutvwod induckane emust be Less chon ho cvikhmedicc Mean of. Ly and Lr. the, Eqn shales Aha CRE reatwol Anduckoned omust be Less Khon tae qeamebric one ay & L, od Lo, Bub (geense mean of Ly mds) Less thoy (ow’ Ovikhimekte nen ff Ley and, La) ercep& When dhe duc _Jindwckowats 04 ae Vole f cotineh induckoner x, Minn = Viatn ~~ - OY Frm syn M 24 -- UB, nl <$k Us define, Ke = — coubiog- carkhiio® Cro eo) Physreok meaning of KA is Lhok QU the Sluae produced & the cruryent Ln A Yee cotlS inxs the otha Pron-cove -Lransfiwer, => Ke At Piv- core corks => K détr0 veg bees) | REFLECTED IMPEDANCE —————————— Perino cork Secondap cast Fguz [We (Baila )i— feom cy ---\4) Lin @ (Ra + Jeol, FZ) do - Jord, - Us) Y tema gy 2 (Rta +2.) Bam Sa5-(14) EUS), we ack Lead i. ™ ee (Redeu)+ = wy Ry (Rt sel.+7Z) We s gek tre —Unpr® Umnpetonet as went (Rit Jou, +z) = MH (Rr jh) + Lunuees SMF SUSE Bee ee ne b= Pyare Sin(we) - Wee we Ned N4ina, 7 Coshoe) we angndy, col) = = . N Wie BRERA = 444) =a wwEx-\ oS" gem yom \it dom he pclces hee Som ce —— . “ ve e att RF |g sale : | a dt ‘cm d Ty Aor R Aon N= 7 3 we S50 | tom | b prot goo a Te 20m - ai iq Jy = $600 [Ea Determine L, Lo, We My, and May ach coil & -eroited WHR A tab Curyents Sobe- A — ee eee ey R= BA. DMs [Mb P= Se Hb Ayo (6 t4t05) 2 + C4ta) = 21 Ome oa) mt Ay = (3 sArors) x2 + (442) = Is om= olsnk Jy = (442) = bom 6. 06 wk- Ae 2 Ken = HA mh = And wth& aie o-2! Bas Afiglir 4x10 4 an xieF x 1600 A-T[nb, » Rye 26113.57¢5 A-T/HE Jo ols Qe = ae | AM My Axriot x AN KiOF AED | 2 Ry = 196509--F A-T/Mb ge be Soe ae x4 \$ 0 | AJAe (zu) tae Rye 927-76 At] —— Nels eee cua oals Q Ro —7¢,\ R= Q\+ R, xR ine | & (B®) . - Reo 344006-7eA-The 9,= Fy. -5% en a 34400698 = 4.453 mb GeFn, = Px Re 9.646 ohSoo xX 1453 Lae NSE L Lae 0-F265 160 ONG sup May= No fas Ey). 4 ty 1 Myy= © 646 H Cmmley camp La, Mig, Say ening coth-2 (4p =4 om, Heo) Ex-2 bem both the coilS ene excited wy A prop cruryertls ddeumeet @ Jelermine A, . R, on — 7 4) R, = Fao= low A = 2 FAs mh fp, = 4.198 inhb a= 1» 483 0fa Bazomt= 9X04 wk (F465 +85) A, = Wome Ong rt _ = 6-34 mt ®, = Jy go nie tut a 6 — 25-04x{0! AT/hb 5, ' ! R= atte . 24002 _ gea.cxi Bo g2ie4 X40 x07 eon Re (Ba the +%) = 3935} xiod ATH.core = ow x14 tm #1) = .0o0 AT A= cos f 200 az = 3935} xut P= Sr08 xiot Wh. ee Ose Hb fe & Ry Ly t bidis + mde =w Rasta Hho 4 wag ovtee &® 4Ao[90" Volt (F324) (SAS)(4tt) — jot, —J2 d= tole (sais(Gets) + (5 Hs). — baler e) petal ele 20 [:. (ray + Uo et, = do —jto ] - 4BSdlving Es.) BY, we gah Lys A ose LUG 98" Arp VWoi= 2 (-Ji) = fots[ 22:96" Vole. Ly Gey) + Ld Moy Ste ~ May , +: Ma 3 + Myo fp rot) —-nv=0 a La + 2M) + (Lae Na Mom, dn, = BW--w La 4 (Qa) £ Lader : a 2) SE ~ Mody — Ma de (tian) . (ua emer Mia Mas) Sa Lists 25) i = -—- "2@ In heqpencs -domomin velece ol \g ja “& | ja(li+ Min— Mis = M3) + ja (le ama) cal == \4) | 4oo (Ly thy 2M) Coto Le Mig Na Mad) ae Lat Mya — Mis 7 Mos, L Oy + Mot Mis + Moa B= Lo = La — Mya 7 Mia + Mag CcEx-F Two Coupled coils with yesbeckive Self taductances Ly = o-85h and Le 02H have a Coupling coeftictemk Ke os. Cok 2 has tooo dum. Lf the Current ky col 4 is LL= 5 Sin(4e0t) deh, dekermine Lhe Voltage ok cork 2 ond csthe mragtwm lua Aek wh fey Conk 4, soy , We Know ee ee ia =K Vau= 5 Ges) @-2) :, Me 0-05 Voltage ok cark 2 ever by c Me = ooS 5a (5 Sane)) a . Wo JoocosGoot) fee No.4, wis Dr ivy “he L2, Looca(qot) = 4000 don 45 io" | 400 cos (amt) dk Ts (o.2s xi0° ) Sim (4ove) Wh, ge = 025 x0 We = Io — 2S s,yl Als > —_ Hi. _ Pay BS R= HG cotta ' Seay ay : eS ue - a Pony a fa an os wmltt | Ex-g Dekerning the Voltage acwuss thy Dvd wesrstoyr Cor Afro dekd Gove iy dhe. Singycum. Ghen reverse THe bolars Av one cosh and Tepeak o | |Ma Kylrbn wns KV@n) hy) = Nar 2 Kens og fee = > 6a :. 4X =e 4géen. [opt] ° UM 18 Ken (45+3 ~54) 0, +45tg = 38:k6 ig = ole : C3434) 4, for 664, = solg—--- (DLoop-2 . 83 15d nice’ cag L ® INISk) + flat, + TL) — jo Sec, 7 J 5-66 (Gay) = Suloe jst, + JF 3AGR I5S64- jsée4, = Sulo* 4 —jo- bet, + (St536G)42> $0 - -@& eqn = EGO Sa) 2 ee 2. CB rhea, a See (64 54:34) 0, ee PA ° 662 [| 40-45° ce BrAnge(Zegse > : ore : 3:28 |184° xdggag les: 0, —jrcer, = 6:23 . . - 4 Seca Ay G0 eedy = Sodee ' (277 412-494 tye Sol kp 2 4ala2aes? Arh Ss x er 4qale 24 volt 4a. 5 [224-86' vale. Eo Vo item polarity fone cosh Kew charged, ee eee Vs = \9-t Lata Wale