HAP

 FILL IN THE BLANKS:-

1. ______________ are the power house of cell. ochondrea
2. _______________ are also called as suicide bags.
3. Keratin deposition is seen in _______________ epithelium.
4. Sacrum is made up of ____________________ vertebra.
5. _____________ is the smallest bone of the body.
6. In a joint, movement towards midline is known as _______________.
7. BC’s are also known as __________________.
8. Peyers patches are found in __________________.
9. Decreased heart rate is known as ____________________.
10. Increased blood pressure is known as _______________________.
11. Cardiac cycle is completed in __________________ seconds.
12. Difficulty in respiration is known as ___________________.
13. Difficulty in swallowing is known as ___________________.
14. Difficulty in urination is known as _____________________.
15. Fatigue in muscles is due to accumulation of ___________________ acid.
16. MTP stands for ___________________ .
17. IUCD stands for ____________________.
18. Covering of lungs is called as _____________________.
19. Isotonic urine is present in ___________________.
20. Blood pressure is measured by an instrument called______________________.
21. Lecithin is present in __________________________.
22. Spermatozoa are produced in ______________________tubules.
23. Oestrogen and progesterone are secreted by ____________________.
24. A tendon joins muscle with _______________.
25. FSII stands for ____________ .
26. An Autonomic response of body to a stimulus is called ______________.
27. Normal pH of blood is ____________.
28. Pulmonary veins carry ____________ blood.
29. Lysosomes act as Scavengers and are also called as ___________________.
30. Glands which work both as endocrine and exocrine glands are called as _________________.
31. Pace maker is other name of ___________________.
32. Functional unit of kidney is ____________________.
33. A ligament joins bone with _________________.
34. In human, fertilization occurs in ________________.
35. Fertilization is union of sperm and __________________________.
36. Deficiency of vitamin D causes _____________________.
37. The covering of Heart is called ______________________.
38. Skin is made of __________________ layers.
39. Exchange of gases in the lungs is called ___________________________.
40. Thyroid glands secrete __________________ hormones.
41. ________________ Veins carry oxygenated blood.
42. Cerebrum is a part of ___________________.
43. The function of villi of _______________________.
44. Alveoli are the terminal part of ___________________system.
45. ______________ is the protein factory of cell.
46. Muscles get fatigued due to accumulation of _______________________ in them.
47. Blood group O negative is called as ___________________donor.
48. Ovaries secrete _____________________ and _______________hormones.
49. The other name of pacemaker is _____________________.
50. A ligament joins bone with bone, while a tendon joins _____________ with _____________.
51. Muscle fiber contains myosin and ___________ proteins.
52. ________________is called as protein factory of cell.
53. PH of blood is ______________________.
54. _______________ is study of internal structure.
55. Function is adipose tissue is _______________________.(storage of eat)
56. The function of Golgi apparatus is ______________________.( sorting & packing of proteins)
57. Skeletal muscles are covered by a membrane called as ________.(
58. Liver is made up of ______________________ number of lobes.(4)
59. Pulmonary veins carry _________________BLOOD.(Oxygenated)
60. Joint is a union between ____________________
61. Heart is covered by a member are called _______________________.
62. SA node is also called as ______________________ of heart.()
63. Oedema is accumulation of ___________________.(fluid)
64. A person with blood group is a _______________________.()
65. Physiology is the study of ___________________.(function of whole body)
66. The primary function of lymph muscles is the production___________________.()
67. Smooth muscles have ____________________no of nuclei.(endocrine)
68. ________________ are called as ductless glands.(glands)
69. There is _______________ no. of chromosomes in human cell. (46)
70.
 PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY -1
 FILL IN THE BLANKS:-
1. Zinc chloride is used as antiseptic.
2. Alum causes precipitation of ______________.
3. Sodium hydroxide is prepared by _______________ and ____________.
4. Mass number is defined as ______________________.
5. Hyper tonic and hypo tonic solutions are employees to restore________________.
6. Chemically white vitriol is ____________________.
7. _______ are the druge used to relieve constipation.
8. Sodium nitrite is used as antidote in _____________ in a dose of _______________.
9. Potassium permanganate should be handled with care because ________________.
10. Compound sodium lactate is contradicted in _______________.
11. Becteria responsible for causing dental caries is ___________________.
12. Full form of PVP-1 is ______________________.
13. Chemically precipitated chalk is _____________________.
14. Ammonium carbonate is used in the preparation of _______________________.
15. A cylinder of carbon dioxide is painted _________________.
16. Acute loss of water and electrolytes from the body leads to ________________.
17. Mandrel’s salt is ___________________.
18. _______________ is used as antidote in cyanide poisoning.
19. The normal PH of blood ranges from _________________.
20. Deficiency of iodine causes ________________.
21. Haif life is defined as _________________.
22. Potassium permanganate should be handled with care because _________________.
23. Aluminum hydroxide get should be stored ___________________.
24. Sodium bicarbonate is used as________________.
25. Baking soda is ________________.
26. Indicator used in the assay ammonium chloride is _________________.
27. Silver nitrate should be stored in ___________________.
28. The unit of radioactivity is _____________.
29. ORT stands for _________.
30. Polari meter is used to determine the ____.
31. Nutritional deficiency of calcium leads to _____________.
32. Calcium gluconate is assayed by ______________.
33. Sodium met bisulphate is used as an ______________.
34. Blue Vitriol is ___________.
35. Cobalt -60 is used in the treatment of _______.
36. ___________ is an example of anticoagulant.
37. An example of redox titration is ______________.
38. Acide turns blue litmus to _________________.
39. The main therapeutic use of sodium fluoride is to prevent __________________.
40. Chemical formula of chlorinated lime is __________________________.
41. A conditional where no hydrochloric acide is secreted in stomach is called________________.
42. Ferrous sulphate should be stored in tightly closed containers because ________________.
43. Hyper kalaeima mainly occurs due to ___________________.
44. Muriateic acid is _________________ acid , used as ___________________.
45. Half life is defined as _____________________.
46. Sodium fluoride is used for _________________.
47. Atomic number is defined as _________________.
48. Chemically white Vitriol is __________________________.
49. Potassium permanganate should be handled with care because _______________.
50. _____________ is a combination antacid preparation.
51. Chemically calamine is _______ .
52. Strontium chloride is used as ______
53. ________________-is used in cyanide poisioning.
54. ________________ is used as haematinic.
55. Alum is incompatible with _____________________.
56. Chemically talc is ________________________.
57. ____________ is the unit for measurement of radioactivity.
58. Bacteria responsible for causing dental caries are ______________.
59. Cylinder of CO2 is painted ________________.
60. Rochelle’s salt is __________________.
61. Officially strong ammonia solutions contain ________________to ______________% w/w of
ammonia
62. Barium sulphate is used as __________________.
63. The normal pH of blood is ______________.
64. Muriatic acid is ______________________ acid.
65. Chemically white vitriol is____________________.
66. Sodium fluoride is used for______________________________.
67. Cylinder of CO2 should be painted__________________.
68. Mass no. is the sum of no. of__________________________.
69. Povidone iodine is used as _____________.
70. _____________ are the drugs used to relieve constipation.
71. Nutritional deficiency of calcium leads to ______________.
72. Acid turns blue litmus to _______________.
73. ORT stands for______.
74. Unit of radioactivity is _________________.
75. Chemically white Vitriol is _____________.
76. Cobalt 60 is used in the treatment of _________________.
77. Cylinder of N2 should be painted _________________.
78. Backing soda is prepared by ________________process.
79. Povidone iodine is used as ________________.
80. ________________ are the drugs used to relieve constipation.
81. Nutritional deficiency of sodium leads to _______________.
82. Acid turns blue litmus to _______________.
83. ORT stands for _______________________.
84. Atomic No. is defined as __________________.
85. Chemically Talc is ________________.
86. Normal pH of blood is ________________.
87. Cylinder of N2 0 should be painted ________________.
88. Sodium lactate is used as _________________.
89. Addition of _______________ prevents super saturation in limit test of sulphate.
 BIOCHEMISTRY AND CLINICAL PATHOLOGY

 FILL IN THE BLANKS:-

1. The ketone bodies present in the urine are mainly______________.
2. The synthesis of urea from ammonia is known as _________________.
3. Rancidity of fats is caused due to _____________.
4. Gtt is done in persones to diagnose _______________.
5. SGOT levela are increase in ______________.
6. The major function of iodine is _________________.
7. The process of blood clotting is ________________.
8. ____________ test is used to distinguish between aldoses and ketoses.
9. The condition in which proteins are present in urine is called _______________.
10. Vitamin B12 is also known as _______________.
11. Sodium deficiency disease is kown as ______________.
12. The sequence of amino acid in the protein molecule is determined by _______________.
13. _______ is a preliminary test used to detext carbohydrates.
14. The deficiency of ascorbic acid causes ________________ disease.
15. The lock and key theory of enzyme action was proposed by ___________________.
16. The vitamin necessary for clothing of blood is______________________.
17. The conversion of pyruvate to oxaloacetic acid is known as_____________________.
18. The condition in which blood is present in urine ____________________.
19. The test used for detection of aromatic amino acids is______________________.
20. The enzyme activity _______________________with increase in temperature.
21. The most common polysaccharide present in animals is_____________________.
22. The series of reactions by which glucose is converted to pyruvate is
called_______________.
23. The steroid used to relieve rheumatoid arthritis is______________________.
24. The PH of normal urine is_________________.
25. The primary structure of proteins refers to the_________________ sequence.
26. The condition in which keton bodies are present in urine is_______________.
27. Iodine is responsible for the synthesis of typhoid hormones______________________.
28. The hormone which is present in urine of pregnant woman is__________________.
29. The condition in which no. of erythrocytes increases is ________________________.
30. The characteristic test used for detection of ketohexoses is ____________________.
31. Normal pH of human urine is _________________.
32. Vitamin ___________ is required for proper absorption of dietary Calcium.
33. Microcytic anemia occurs due to deficiency of ____________.
34. Proteins are amino acids that are linked by ______________.
35. SGPT stands for _____________.
36. The process of production of erythrocytes is called ______________.
37. ____________ is a anti scurvy factor.
38. Loss of water from body is called as ___________.
39. Glucoseand fructose can be distinguished by ________________.
40. Atherosclerosis is deposition of ________________ in the arteries.
41. Preliminary test is used to detect proteins is ________________.
42. Urea cycle converts________ to urea.
43. Pregnancy can be detected by checking the presence of ______________ in urine.
44. _____________ is a condition characterized by thickening of internal layers of artery walls.
 45. The series of reactions by which glucose is converted to pyruvate is called as
________________.
46. The condition in which blood is present in urine is called as _______________.
47. Vitamin __________________ affected blood clotting.
48. ____________ is a disaccharide present in milk.
49. Glucose and Fructose are distinguished by _______________________ test.
50. Sucrose is composed of ________ and _________.
51. Deficiency of Vitamin C Produces____________________.
52. _______________ is a hormone that occurs in urine specifically during pregnancy.
53. ___________ is the most common polysaccharide present in animal.
54. Proteins are composed

PHARMACEUTICS-1

BUFFERS:-
S.NO. COMPOND MOLEULAR STORAGE USES
FORMULA
1. BARIC ACID H3BO3 Preserved in Dusting Powder,
Well-Closed Ointment,Preservative
Container in urine sample bottle
2. HYDROCHLORIC ACID Hel Well-Closed Production of food
container of Ingredients,
glass. Pharmaceutical
Colour less preparation.
clear, Pungent
odour
3. STRONG AMMONOUM NH4OH Antimicrobial agent,
HYDROXIDE Acidity regulator and
control of PH.
4. CALCIUM HYDROXIDE Ca(oH)2 Baking Soda,
Diarrhea & Vomiting
5. SODIUM HYDROXIDE NaoH Industrial Cleaning
agent,
Alkalizing agent.

INHALANTS:-

S.NO. COMPOND MOLEULAR STORAGE USES

FORMULA
6. OXYGEN O2 Stored in Commpression Treat
Metallic pneumonia &
Cylinders(Properties:- Heart
Colourless,Odorless,tasteless) disorders.
Completely Solublein Water.
7. CARBON-DIOXIDE Co2 Colour less Fire
gas,Sharpodour,Sour taste. Extinguishers ,
 Easily Saluble in water Respirating
Stimulant.
8. NITRAUS OXIDE N 2O Stored in metal Cylinders, General
1 Colourless, Non- anaesthetic,
Flemmblegas with slightly Dentalpratize
sweet, odour & taste.
2 Freelysoluble in either &
oils.