GENERIC/BRAND MECHANISM INDICATIONS CONTRAINDICATIONS ADVERSE EFFECT DOSAGE NURSING RATIONALE

NAME/ OF ACTION RESPONSIBILITIES

CLASSIFICATION
GN: IPATROPUM Ipratropium and Acute Ipratropium bromide  Headache > Nebulizer > Monitor for = First dose may
BN: Atrovent albuterol bronchospasm (ATROVENT) should not  throat irritation complications of drug precipitate
C: combination associated w/ be taken by patients with cough FREQ: therapy. bronchospasm.
reduces COPD including known hypersensitivity to  dry mouth Q6 May also cause
bronchospasm chronic bronchitis atropine or its derivatives  gastro-intestinal anaphylactoid
through both & asthma in or to any other component motility disorders reaction which
anticholinergic and concomitant use w/ of the product. (including includes
sympathomimetic inhaled β-agonists. constipation, angioedema,
mechanisms. Maintenance for diarrhoea and bronchospasm
Simultaneous bronchospasm vomiting) and
administration of associated w/  Nausea laryngospasm
both drugs COPD including  Dizziness.
produces a greater chronic bronchitis, > Use medication = Drug may
bronchodilator emphysema & cautiously in elderly cause worsening
effect than when asthma. men with benign of these
either drug is used prostatic hypertrophy conditions.
alone at and in all patients with
recommended glaucoma
dosages.
GN: BUDESONIDE Budesonide is a > Bronchial Oral, rectal: Hepatic  thinning skin, > 500 mg
BN: Pulmicort corticosteroid with asthma cirrhosis. easy bruising, > Observe the rights in = To provide
C: Corticosteroids potent >  increased acne o FREQ: givign medication zero medication
glucocorticoid Bronchopulmonary Oral inhalation: Primary r facial hair; Q12 errors
activity. It controls dysplasia treatment of status  swelling in your
the rate of protein > Croup asthmaticus or other acute ankles;
synthesis, inhibits >Allergic rhinitis episodes of asthma
 the migration of requiring intensive > weakness, tiredness, or > Orient patient for = To prevent
polymorphonuclear measures. a light-headed feeling, side effects mis-
leukocytes and like you might pass out; understandings
fibroblasts,
reverses the >nausea, vomiting, rect
capillary al bleeding;
permeability and > pain or burning when
lysosomal you urinate;
stabilisation at the > menstrual problems
cellular level to (in
prevent or control women), impotence or
inflammation loss of interest in sex (in
men); or
> stretch marks, changes
in the shape or location
of body fat (especially in
your face, neck, back,
and waist).
GN: Omeprazole is a > gastro – > diarrhea from an > Headache > 20 mg IV
OMEPRAZOLE member of a class esophageal reflux infection with Clostridium > Abdominal pain > Monitor bowel = Diarrhea,
BN: Losec of antisecretory > esophageal difficile bacteria > Diarrhea FREQ: function. abdominal
C: Proton Pump compounds, the gastric varices > inadequate vitamin B12 > Nausea OD cramping, fever,
Inhibitors substituted benzimi bleeding > low amount of > Vomiting and bloody
dazoles, that stop prophylaxis, magnesium in the blood > Flatulence stools should be
gastric acid erosive esophagitis > liver problems > Dizziness reported to
secretion by > acid peptic > a type of kidney > Upper respiratory health care
selective inhibition disease resistant to > inflammation called infection professional
of the H+/K+ ranitidine interstitial nephritis > Acid regurgitation promptly as a
> Constipation sign of
 ATPase enzyme > helicobacter > subacute cutaneous lupus > Rash pseudomembran
system. pylori eradication erythematosus Cough ous colitis. May
> fat > systemic lupus begin up to
malabsorption > erythematosus several weeks
despite optimal use > an autoimmune disease following
of replacement in > osteoporosis cessation of
cystic fibrosis > a condition of weak > Monitor serum therapy.
bones magnesium prior to
> a broken bone and periodically during
> CYP2C19 poor therapy. = May cause
metabolizer hypomagnesemi
a

GN: Enters target cells Viral/fungal infections, > Flushing > 100 mg
HYDROCORTISONE and bonds to > Severe tubercular or syphilitic > Sweating IV > Assess involved = Indicated for
BN: cytoplasmic inflammation lesions, bacterial infections > Edema systems prior to and many
C: receptors; initiates > Hematologic unless used in conjunction > Diarrhea FREQ: periodically during conditions.
many complex disorder with appropriate > Tachycardia Q8 therapy
reactions that is chemotherapy. > Vertigo
responsible for > Monitor for adverse
anti-inflammatory effects.
actions
 = Older adults
and patients
with low serum
albumin are
especially
susceptible to
adverse effects.
GN: Doxophylline is a Indicated for  Acute MI,  Nausea or > 200mg 1
DOXOFYLLINE methylxanthine the treatment of hypotension. Vomiting TAB > Take this drug = Do not stop
BN: Ansimar derivative that chronic obstructive Lactation.  Stomach pain exactly as prescribed taking this drug
C: Antiasthmatic possesses potent pulmonary disease  Sleeplessness FREQ: without
and COPD bronchodilator (COPD), bronchial  Doxofylline  Headache BID notifying your
preparations activity by asthma and should not be used  Dizziness health care
inhibiting pulmonary disease if you have the  Increased provider; slowly
phosphodiesterase with spastic following heartbeat taper dosage to
enzymes followed bronchial conditions: avoid problems.
 Increased blood
by an increase in component. = Allergic reactions sugar levels
cyclic-3’, 5’ Doxofylline is a
 Muscle
adenosine methylxanthine > Monitor intake and = Observe
weakness
monophosphate bronchodilator output ratios and daily patient for
(cAMP) resulting with potent weights peripheral
in smooth muscle bronchodilator edema, steady
relaxation. activity weight gain,
comparable to that rales/crackles,
of theophylline. or dyspnea.
Notify health
care
professional
 should these
occur.
GN: ZYKAST Montelukast Relief of Severe renal (CrCl <10  Asthenia > 10-5mg > Check physician’s =Tto prevent
BN: Montelukast inhibits symptoms mL/min) or hepatic  Fatigue order overdose and
C: leukotriene bronchoconstrictio associated w/ impairment. Childn 6-11 yr  Fever FREQ: wrong intake of
receptor antagonists n due to antigen seasonal & w/ renal impairment.  Abdominal pain ODHS medicine
challenge. persistent allergic Pregnancy & lactation.  Trauma > Observe the rights in
Antihistamine; rhinitis.  Dyspepsia givign medication = To provide
used to relieve zero medication
 Infectious
allergy symptoms gastroenteritis errors

 Dental pain
 Dizziness
 Headache
 Nasal
congestion
 Cough
 Influenza.