The rninimum wall thickness for straight pipe under internal
pressure and temperatures not exceeding those for various materials listed in the allowable stress tables, including allowances for mechanical strength, should not be less than that determined by this equation (Section 1M.1.2, Equation 3): ,'_'' = [_ _ro"- * ol [2(SE + Pn I (see Chapter 7) The design pressure should not exceed: P= 2SE (t - A) (see Chapter 7) D"-2Y(t--A) where t- : minimum required wall thickness, in. (mm) If pipe is ordered by its nominal thickness, the manufacturing tolerances must be taken into account. This minimum thickness must be increased to provide the increase of manufactured tolerance allowed by the applicable specification or required by the process. The next heavier commercial thickness should be selected.