TABLA DE UNIDADES

LONGITUD 1 m“ = 219.959 gal Bnt Onza = 6 25 x 10 “ lb 1 J = 0.2389 cal

1 cm = 0.39370 in 1 m* = 264. 17205 gal US Quitate = .2 g 1 J = 2.778 x 10”’ KW ” hr
1 cm - 0 03281 ft 1 m’ = 1000 L Grano = 0.0648 g 1 J = 9.9 x 10-* L ” atm
1 cm —— d 1 ft’ — 28316.84 cm* 1 J = 6.2415 x 10’* MeV
1 yd = m 1 R3 = 0.0283 m* FUERZA 1J=W”s
1 m = 39 3700 in 1 ft* - 1728 in* Dina = 2.248 x 10“ IQ 1 KJ = 1000 J
1 m = 3.28084 ft 1 ft* = 2.831 x 10’ mm3 Dina = 1 x 10-5 N Ft ” Ib‹ = 1.285 x 10”3 Btu
3
1 km = 0.62137 mi 1 ft - 2.831684 10”^ m 3 Dina - 7.233 x 10a pdl Ft * Iba = 1.356 J
1 km = 1000 m 1 R3 = 28. 316dd L Dina = 1.020 x 10“ Ft ” lbi = 0.3239 cal
1 mm = 0.03937 in IR*= 7.481 al US Dina = 1.020 x 10“ Kg+ 1 MeV - 1 x 10a eV
1 in = 0.025400 m 1L=1x N = 1 x 10 Dina 1 L ” bar = 100 J
3
1 in = 2.5400 cm 1 L - 3. 531 x 10 2 ft N = 0.2248 IQ 1 L ” atm = 24.23 cal
1 in - 25.400 mm 1 L = 61.02374 in* N = 7.233 pdl 1 ft ” atm 2.7195 Btu
1 ft = 0.3048 m 1 L = 0.2642 gal US N = 102 g‹ KW ” hr = 3.6 x 10’ J
1 ft = 30.4800 cm 1 L - 1000 ml N = 0.1020 Kg‹ KW ” hr = 860 Kcal
3
1 ft - 12.000 in 1 L = 1 dm 1 Ibi = 4.448 x 10" Dina KW ” hr = 3@14 Bu
Furlong = 201.17 m 1 L = 1000 cm’ 1 IQ = 4.446 N W*s=1J
Legua nau = 48.88 cm 1 gal US = 3.78541 L 1 lb‹ = 32.17 pdl
Milla nau = 1852.00 m 1 gal US = 0.1337 ft* 1 lb = 453.6 gi PRESIÓN
Milla nau - 1.852 km 1 gal US = 2.31 x 10* in* 1 IQ = 0.4536 atm = 1.013 x 10’ Dina / cm*
1 milla = 1609.3440 m 1 gal US = 3.785 x 10* m* pdl = 1.383 x 10 Dina atm = 406.8 in HUO
1 milla = 1.6093440 km 1 gal Brit 4.54609 L pdl = 0.1383 N atm = 760 mm Hg
3 pdl = 3.108 x 10 2 IQ
1 micra = 1x10 m 1 in = 5.787 x 10* ft3 atm = 760 torr
Amstrong = 1x10-1* cm 1 in3 = 4.239 x 10* gal US pdl = 14 JO g, atm = 1.013 bar
Amstrong = 1x10 ”m 1 in* = 1.639 x 10”2 L pdl = 1.410 x 10”* Kg, atm = 76 cm Hg
1 in* = 1.639 x 10 m Kg‹ = 9.807 x 105 Dina 2
atm = 1 013 x 10* N /
ÁREA 1 Ba US = 119.237 L Kgi = 9.807 N atm = 14.70 Iba / in*
1 m* = 10000 cm2 1 Ba Brit = 164 L Kgi = 2.205 fbi atm = 2116 Ibt /
2
1 m = 1.1959 1 Ba pet = 42 gal US *9‹ — 70. 93 pdf atrn = 14.696 psi
1 Ba pet - 158.987 L Kg, = 1000 g, atm = 101325 Pa
1 peck - 8.809 L atm = 101.325 KPa
1 m* = 1 x 10’ mm* Quart = 0.9463 L ENERGÍA bar = 0.9869 atm
1 cm2 = 0.1550 in* Pinta US = 0.4731 L Btu = 1.055 x 10' 0 erg bar - 100 KPa
1 cm2 = 1.076391 x 10”* V Onza fluido - 29.55 ml Btu = 778.1693 R ” lb‹ bar = 1. 415 x 10“ psia
1 cm2 = 1.1959 x 10”4 yd* Btu = 3.929 x 10“ Hp * hr bar - 1 x 10* N / m2
1 cm2 = 100 x 10“ m* TIEMPO Btu = 1055 J in HUO = 2.458 x 4 0 3 attn
1 cm" = 100 mm2 1 año = 365.2422 días Bu = 252 cal Dina / cm* = 9.869 x 10”* atm
1 km2 - 1 x 10a m* 1 año = 31.556 x 10a seg Btu = 2 930 x 10“ KW ” hr lla / in* = 6.805 x 10-2 atm
2
1 km2 = 247.1049 acres 1 día = 24 h Btu = 6 585 x 10 ' eV Ibi / in* = 0 87 Kgi
1 mi* - 2.5899 km2 1 dfa = 86400 seg Btu - 6.585 x 10 ’ MeV
1

Ha = 0.01 km* 1 hora = 3600 seg Btu = 1.174 x 10 ’ 4 Kgi POTENCIA

1 ft' - 0.093 m* 1 Hz - 1 s”’ Btu = 7.074 x 101' uma KW = 1.3d1 Hp
1 ftl = 144 in2 erg = 9.481 x 10-" Btu K\,'v = 000 yV
2
1 ft = 0.11 yd* MASA erg = 97.376 x 10 ft ” IQ KW = 0.9478 Btu / s
1 ft* - 923 03 cm2 1 Kg = 1000 g erg - 3.725 x 10-" Hp * hr KW = 737.6 ft * Ib‹ / s
1 yd* = 9.000 7
1 Kg = 2.20462 lb erg = 1x 10” J W=1J/s
2
1 yd2 = 1296 in 1 Kg = 0.01g7 quintal (cwt) erg = 2.389 x 10 cal W = 0.7376 ft ”IQ/ s
= 0. 836 m2 1 Kg = 0 001 ton erg - 2.778 x 10”" KW ” hr W - 0.102 Kgt ” m / s
2
8361. 21 cm 1 Kg - 0 06852 slug cal = 3.968 x 10“ Btu W = 0.2389 cal / s
1 lb = 16 onza cal = 4.186 x 107 erg Hp = 0.7457 KW
3 VOLUMEN 1 lb = 0.45359 fig cal = 3.087 P * l§ Hp = 745.7 W
1 cm = 0.06182 in* 1 lb = 453.59 g cal = 1.559 x 10” Hp ” hr Hp = 550 ft ” lb, / s
1 cm3 = 3.531 x 10” ft* 1 lb = 0.0089 quintal (cwt) cal = 4.186 J Hp = 76.04 Kgf ”m / s
1 cm* = 1 x 10“ m3 1 lb = 4.54 x 10-^ ton cal = 1.163 x 10“ KW ” hr HpHp = 746.043 W
1 cm* = 1.308 x 10 ’ yd 1 lb - 7 x 103 granos cal = 4.129 x 10-* L * atm H caldera' 9809.50 W
1 ton = 1000 Kg 1 Kcal = 1000 cal 1 cv = 75 Kgi ” m / s
1 m3 = 35.31 ft* 1 ton = 2204.4 lb 1J=1N*m ft * Iba s = 1.356 W
3
1 m = 61024 in* 1 ton = 19.684 quintal 1 J = 9.481 x 10“ Btu ft ” lbi / s = 0.138 Kg‹ ” m / s
3
1 m = 1 x 10a cm3 1 ton corta = 807.1874 Kg 1 J - 1 x 10* erg ft ” Ib‹ / s = 1.82 x 10”* Hp
1 m’ - 1000 cm* 1 ton Brit = 1016.0459 Kg 1 J = 0.7376 ft ” lb Kgb ”m / s = 9.806 W
1 m’ = 1.308 yd* Onza = 28.34952 g 1 J = 3.725 x 10 Hp ” hr Kgb ”m / s = 7.233 ft * lb, / s
ft * Iba / s = 0.0131 Hp

VISCOSIDAD
posie = 1 g / cm “ s
1 posie = 100 cp
posie = 6.72 x 10”2 lb / ft
posie = 0 1 Kg / m ” s
1 posie = 242 lb / ft * s
1 cp = 0.01 poise
1 cp - 6.72 x 10- lb / ft
3
1 cp = 1 x 10 Pa * s
1 Kg / m ”s - 10 poise
1 lb / ft ” s - 1.488 Kg / m * s
1 cS = 1 x 10”’ m2 / s

TEMPERATURA
°C = (°F — 32) / 1.8 “
°C = °K - 273.15
°C - (5/9) (°R - 492)
°K = °C + 273.15
°K = ((°F — 32) / 1.8) + 273
’R = 460 + °F
°R = 1.8 ( °K — 273.15) +492
°R = (1.8°C) + 492
°F = (1.8°C) + 32
°F = 1.8 (°K - 273.15) + 32
°F = °R -460

EQUIVALENCIAS DE
TEMPERATURA
1 °C = 1.8 °F
1 “C = 1 °K
1 °C = 1.8 °R
1 °F — 0.5 ”C
1 °F = 0 5 °K
1 °F = 1 “R
1 °K = 1.8 ”F
1 °K = 1.8 °R
1 ”K = 0.5 °C

CONSTANTE DE LOS GASES

Tt = 1 987 cal / (gwgK)
R = 1.987 Btu / (Ib+>)(°R)
R = 10 73 (psia)(P3) / (Iba i)(°R)
R = 1545
R = 8 314
R = 8314 (KPa)(cm“) / (Kg a)(K)
R = 8. 314 J / (gp,i)(K)
R - 82.06 (atm)(cm3 / (go i)(K)
R = 62356 (torr)(cm“) / (gra)(K)
R = 0 08206 (atm](L) / (gu)(K)
R = 21. g (inHg)(ft“) / (Lb i)(°R)
R = 0.7302 (atm)(ft*)/(Lb i)(°R)
R = 83 14 (bar)(cm*}/(g+ )(K)
R = 62.31 (mmHg)(L)/(gra)(K)