Introduction (Slide1)

Assalamu’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh

In this presentation, i will discuss about Sequencing Batch Rector (SBR). So first, we will
begin with what is SBR ?.
Next (slide2)
Ok. Sequencing Batch Reactors (SBR) is an aerobic wastewater treatment plant using
activated sludge, in which all of the treatment process take place in the reactor tank,(because the
settling phase is inside the reactor) and function is to reduce COD/BOD content and other
types of pollutants by batch method.

SBR can be used for domestic, commercial , industrial wastewater treatment solution
Next (slide3)
overall control of the system is connect with level sensors and time device or
microprocessor control. each phase of the sbr process is (kontrol keseluruhan sistem
dilakukan dengan sensor level dan perangkat waktu atau kontrol mikroprosesor masing-masing
fase sbr di bagian berikut adalah)

Fill Phase, wastewater fills the tank until it reaches the indicator level. after reaching the
indicator level. the influent flow stops, and the reaction phase runs.

In the React Phase, air is added (or aeration process) to the tank to aid biological growth
and facilitate further waste reduction.
after aeration lasts for a certain time, aeration stops

Enter the Process Settle Phase, during this phase, activated sludge is allowed to settle
under quiescent conditions, no flow enters the basin and no aeration (selama fase ini, lumpur
aktif dibiarkan mengendap dalam kondisi diam, tidak ada aliran yang masuk ke lembah dan
tidak ada aerasi)

Next after settle is complete .Clear Water and Sludge Return, the clear water is
pumped out from the SBR using air-lift system. Excess sludge is returned to the sludge storage
tank via the air-lift.

And then

Idle Phase, the idle phase occurs between the effluent discharged and influent
wastewater added. And Preperation the new cycle

Next (slide4)

Clearfox for domestic waste has several types of products

1. SBR-Nature non electric system

A revolutionary non electric sewage treatment system
(Sistem pengolahan limbah non listrik yang revolusioner)
Uses natural ventilation for aeration
 wastewater treatment solution for 4-50 persons

2. SBR-QuickOne
A packaged domestic single chamber SBR system
An odourless wastewater treatment system relative to other systems
Completely automatic operation with PLC Component for programmed timing sequence –
filling ,settle, react, discharge.
Entire process powered by a small air compressor [60watt] (Seluruh proses didukung oleh
kompresor udara kecil [60watt])
3. SBR-Kits
Kits designed for large developments
Can be installed in tanks with 1, 2 or 3 chambers of any shape
Next (slide5)

as for other advantages of sbr

• The operating time can be adjusted (Flexible) based on fluctuations in waste capacity and
is complemented by holiday mode.
• Does not require settling tanks because effluent separation is carried out in the same
reactor tank after the aeration process ends
• Very low electricity demand due to effluent expenditure using the air-lift system
• COD removal can be very high 95-97% (if all operational conditions are met)
• Processes that are relatively clear after achieving process stability
• The number of sludge produced will be smaller
• Spending sludge can be done every 3-6 months or even only once in 12 months
• Decreasing ammonium concentration can be more optimum
• A strong system (robust), lasting more than 15 years in conditions not overloaded.

Next (slide6)
that needs to be prepared before conducting an experiment
1. Check influent wastewater characteristics following discharge standards
2. Pump wastewater from septic tank to pre chamber tank
3. Feed biological tank (BT) with wastewater from the pre chamber
4. Run the system in batch mode
4a. Measure pH, temperature, flow (influent, BT, effluent)
4b. Measure COD, NH4-N parameters (effluent)
4c. Discharge effluent
5. Monitor and record the COD & NH4-N parameters
5a. Measure COD, NH4-N, pH, DO, temperature and flow (influent, effluent)

Next (slide7)
so if you make a monitoring table like this. and some tests are only done at the final test
Next (slide8)
equipment used to test samples
Hach DR 3900, used to measure COD,DO, NH4
Infra Cal 2,to measure Fat, Oil, Grease
Imholf Cone, to measure SVI
This equipment to measure pH, Temperature
Thank you for your attention