6724 wa ‘Frere yftrwr ate arene (3)(a) ava ae 3:00 Tet OT sunt: 200 see tet sree er Bi ee tbr Gera a ft afte (20 era He +-S0 A 1S 3a 1c A) aga ewer er (MC) Pe me Ri sere se “A Hore 15 he Sr 8 HG Sse er © HiT 25 xen ere Hh Hi ae Prather 8 aR eR se Reece WAY HUTTE 1S, aT a eee Ue 3S aT ATT (CO eee 2S ert ats tary Sue are ear eae set fey wie Bh ay Tas ar ate ee ae rd Ao ae sais ffir Fe gfe A yes ge ate wt & war Et A aad oh Bh aft Rar ore Sfenitace 3 aah ste gfe sea ar rte ee aed Bi reftace & ahioare. sear rn nif abe ice glean # arnt wer ae afters pos ara fh 3. AGRE ger GaN yes 1 freee rari oneat Ferner, ara aT ee ce RT sstete Refine, are gtsrear pes si era eh 4. ars weet Rhaare rere qe HTH arae, PTT we, GRReer ste ate Ras he Ha wafer rest at wt ate be A we pra etl ve rs veto et redere A ategmare sear ore # Fg re PRAT er gO eae ore we, eT TR Te BEE Perea oe gt otk F mater at we eT, Fee alae: anew eR, Fat arnt ahamorc saree Ft wedight ot enfor, SteeA A) So arr AtreT ts Het? atoms cH ren as 4 ay TRI ATMA TTB SRN TOTEM RTE SO aA aT TTC H | ke eer are 6. sete en Rf se ter Fg eh eri are ee Pe ee rer ee gr RD sree at er rt sora aa FET Bh ST AT ag eT me a ee a a oe Te a a ee ae ae sar carat 3 fe aritey ager at wee) setter et anne Tre TH Te I aPA Te a ae we at Rena anfee egyece at aca net Forget ath shor cearitre fi rg efter esr & aha. sere efi we erate aye aware, sere aH Hs am: 1. Reeth mre atereor mor i Rrrafa atten wet ee aa ere aTenf one 12, ear sien ih gf aah ons Qo ey weheBaT at at fear eer ae PATA are ar aqatt at ah ‘8/06 CRIEM19-3AH. 10_ 2019 (1) ' LIFE SCIENCES ; Time : 3:00 Hours TEST BOOKLET Maximum Marks: 200 INSTRUCTIONS: This Test Booklet contains one fufdland swenty (20 Part*A™4S0 Por 18" «75 Part °C") Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). You are requires to answer a maximum of 15, 35 and 25 questions from part “A' “BY and ‘C° respectively. IF more than required number of {questions are answered, only First 1S, 35 and 25 questions in Parts ‘A’ “BY and °C* respectively, will be taken up for evakiation, COMR answer shect has boen provided soparacly. Refore you start filling up your particulars, please ensure thatthe booklet contains requisite number of pages and that these {re not tom or mutilated. IF it i so, you may request the Invigilator to change the booklet of the same code. Likowise, check the OMK answer sheet also. Shests for rough work have been appended to the test booklet ‘Write your Roll No., Name and Serial Number of this ‘Test Hooklet en the OMR answer heot in the space provided. Also put your signatures in the space earmarked. You must darken the appropriate circles with 9 black ball pen related to Rol Number, Subject Code, Booklet Code and Centre Cave on the OMR aaswer sheet. 1 i ndidate {o meticulously follow the instructions giv fon the Answer Shect, failing which, the computer shall no| be able to decipher the rect details which may olfimately result in loss, including esjeetion answershect. Ech question in Part “A” ans “1B carty 2 marks and Part °C questions carry 4 marks each, respectively. ‘There will be negative marking @ 0.50 mark for each wrong answer in Part +A and *B* and @) 1 mark for Part‘C*. ‘Below each question in Part” A‘, B* and °C" four alternatives or responses are given. Only one of these alternatives isthe “correct” option to the question. You have to find, for each Question, the corrector the best answer. Candidates found eépying or resorting to any unfair means are liable to be disqualified from this and future exatninations, (Candidate should not write anything anywhere except on ansiver sheet er sheets for ough work. Use of calculator is NOT permitted. ‘After the testis oversat the perforation point, tear the OMR answer shect, hand over the original OMR answer sheet to the invigilsior und rctain the carbooless copy for your record, ‘Candidates who sit for the entire duration of the exam will only be permitted to carry their Test booklet. 3AM 'S/06 CRIE/19-3AH- 18AIT/PART- A 1p rare Par esti sivaer Rre zen angfiare ere ve ger berg ear % forester #1 ater uw ge ae gear ear bstorer re rg (Canis arent 2. anger aft & 3. Gar faa a 4, Farrdig araeit & ahr arenior 1. tn 4 bacterial cell a protein ts synthesized’ at fandom location in the cytoplasm. ‘The protein has to reach one pole of the cell Tor is ‘appropriate function. ‘The proisin reaches the pole by 1. chemical attraction 2. random movement 3. enzymatic wction 4, sauraction between opposite charges 2. age Tate 2s & age sores art ost Be are Bi cor wage see are Ha aera Far eet haa fer star ah ee io 2.30 4.90 3.70. 2. A precious stone breaks inio four pieces having. weights in the proportion 1:2:344. The value of such stone is proportional to the square of its weight. What is the percent toss Jn the value incurred due to breaking? 1.0 2.30 3.70 4,90 3. Weare aroy wet St there wre, 6 AAT B. fee He ae eT wet Bi aR a Ree a ahs ea at fet fee ans age are ae Sarena az fetta @ 2.24 3.32 4. 60 3. ‘Two runners starting together mun on a circular path taking 6 and 8 minvtes, Tespectively, to complete one round. How ‘Many minutes later do they meet again for the fiest time on the start line, assuming constant ‘speeds? 2H 4 8 332 ferential arr ar & sven Qfinit ar Brae Frraroh ® gare ait a ee B c (Le veg ‘The distribution of grades secured by students in.a ciass is given in the table below Fraction of the population a a _3— o4 | c D [Grade 03 02 What is the least possible population of the class? he 24 3.8 4.10 A ATT 44y,%3,%..% Te aH Bh sor stirs m geet wat sie tenet 3 mT Average (ty, waa) > 2, Average (24,%2 «:%g,mm) 4. Average (35%, .« Xo.) mand Average Gn ta. 25 %0)> ™ 2. Average (21,9 9,7) 4, Average (3452 « ay,0n) 6, ae b eT er afrereger areata fier afar AMT R, © settee wif wet are sy are & Ret re Ste craig fret fate &: tts ee ent ert rt sifte ate meat 2. pire mnt anit srfiy afte arena 3. rena ae etree wre eer are are safe 4. airfare eh are safe a eT srerdt are According to Hamilton’s. rule, altruistic ‘behaviour can evolve when 1b > c. where b is the extra benefit gained by the recipient as a 2AH 16 eB. 64. result of the altruistic act, ¢ is the cost to thie actor arising from performing the altruistic act and tis the relatedness between the: 1. individual performing the altruistic wet and the offspring of the recipient 2. individual performing the altruistic ct and the recipient 3. recipient end the offspring of the individual performing the altruistic act 4. individual performing the altruistic vet and the members ofits population cede are (ararteanye aye Saar per awa eet Anat Far seer Re Brae eet re wesc oot wt |, srrarere Fawr grrr 2. eth ar eat te 8 arconeror ares état 3, arraree, wie pare Pr geeyt aard, gen maritat waters sapien rea fi 4. sapere err Pe ne ef are feeftr ga fi ‘Analyses of nucleotide sequences of ribosomal RNA (cRNA) are particularly useful for evolutionary stusics of living. ‘organisms because of the following teasons EXCEPT I. FRNA is evolutionarily ancient? 2. no free-living organism lacks RNA, 3. FRNA, since critical for translation, etn undergo lateral transfer amongst distant pects, 4. TRINA has evolved slowly over geological time. Tatts Rethehh ie fr eaten seer “aftarrer Prerfirfira at at ta aft 27. 1, Bebe treat xen fe arene tre aft area fe fetes aa a Te TT 2 fafa atta a re fire ae ate afttroner Fircre fe we wa eer 3. etarer toner ae oe safe hie ite fee fra a ctor pera 4. Rifiea aed 8 are aren aT aT aterm a Fe eat er a TT Which one of the following isthe miast appa priate defirition of “Gene Pyramiding? in plants?|. Intredlusing different genes for resistance toa specific pest indifferent genotypes. 2. Introducing a single gene for resistance to particular pest indifferent genotypes. 3. Introducing different genes for eesistance toa single pest in a single genotype. 4. Introducing asingle gene for resistance to ‘multiple pests in different genotypes. 65, siftier # ste erste A Hay ax cAMP. SOs atts ew fie, wees Fae aTerW A % N- she C.F sre dh aftr itéta Saiyan idk we ine sheen aera ATT ssraereor CAMP ot orquftaha 3, ere fez Fort a tere fem shaft, cAMP rat 530 aie ae Ata aro aren Far Te sea adr ore) 2. fmt std fief ste rar safe réta Crreereth) 3. thar ofan dts Greet she a sta sem (arene) 45 sreenfttte ich (are) ae rar afin tte (ite 65, To test the impact of CAMP on protein kinase A conformation in cells, an investigator made FRET biosensor by fusing two Avorescent proteins at the N- and C-temniinis of protein kinase A. In the absence of cAMP ii the cellular milieu, no FRET signal was detected. However, upon AMP addition, a strong emission at $30 am was observed, What could be the best configuration of fluorophores that were used by the investigator? 1. Green fluorescent protein (GFP) and Red Aluorescent protein (RFP), 2. CYAN fluoreseént protein (CRP) and Yellow fluorescent protein (YFP). 3. Yellow faorescent protein (VFP) and Red Auorescent protein (REP), 4, Red fluorescent protein (RFP) and CVAN fuorescent protein (CFP), 2H ‘S/06 GRIEM9-3AH. 20 v7 68, SET are a Baa Rena Peer sa rare Fre gPr? 1. ft guard afer sre FT A 2, often frafnpe at rS agers are apa sat meng et fi 3, fen steettger a aerate arta pene erates Bah mrt echo were 4. ftergerrndte ate sere sae erat egret re for ch In bioremediation by microorganisms detailed below, choose the INCORRECT option? 1. ‘The organic contaminants provide « source of ewbon, 2.."The bacteria des not get net energy by degrading contaminanis. 3. Bacteria can produce oxidized or reduced spoties that ean cause metals to precipita 4. Bacteria act on contaminants by aerobic and anaerobic respiration, ea xed fdr at eft Sa tapers or 20 Da wer 40 kDa ve 2} feat Remtt 2 at, sera wt angen ee # yaret te 120 Da wren gh Reh $1 atte engi on an |. graterene 2. Bae 3, Breereat 4. Serge A multimeric protein when run on an SDS gel showed 2 bands st 20 kDa snd 40. kDa. However, when. the protin was! ran on a native gel, it showed «single band at 120 kDa. The native form of the protein would be 1. homotrimer. 2. heterotetramer. 3. heterodimer. 4 hheterotrimer. 67. a. 68. rw Sr} NADH ste NAD’ §, ait ft ateaT O.1mM #1 af NADH ar thre ates Pert 6220 wet NAD! er rere a5 mm ere sar ge serra sere rer L062 2. 0.062 3.0.31 4. 0.03168... Solutiow contains NADH and NAD", boll ft G.lmM concentmiton, If NADH fis 3 molar extinction ovefficient of 6220 tnd thit of NAD" is negligible, the optical density measured ina cuvette of 5 mam path Fength swill be 1. 0.62 2 3.031 4 01.082 0,031 69, cafes Sacer Stores CA) flere Biri gter sate mr ore 1, Soft Sattre sre sed tare a 2. entire, Biren eater fice ais we ote aye ATE Or te, srr oft Tra gO 3, pealia Refve wrenc rare tree fefne saree i ator Etre ore 4 putas, fant eer ae HP ‘ar are aes aia TE RM HAT, Ha stairs ee eT 69. Orientation of a cloned DNA fragment (gene) in-aplasmid vector can be checked by 1. PCR using two gene-specific primers. 2. Restriction digestion with an enzyme that has a single restriction site withio the cloned gene and none in the vector. 3. PCR usiug a combination of one gene- ‘specific primer and one vector-specitic tion with an enzyme that jon sites within the vector sequetice and none in the cloned gene. 70. copie Sti ARE oe afore gordi ~335 nm aaa catar efe eater 1. pean rarer ts un Bites wer HAI 3. 3 tres Prete ate ti A stetnge 1 70. The emission maximum of tryptopkan fluo rescence in a protein is ~ 335 nm. This suggests that tryptophan |. isina hydrophobic environment. 2. occurs in a helical segment 3. has proximal cysteine residues, 4 tsoxidized. 3AH 18 nm a. 7 AM/PART- C pi 40 rr pet 10,0 18 Sat te ee eee ara a aes ASAT TT a TE aT pH sete fra ets? 1,70 3.60 0) 0 bp Egual, volumes of pH 4.0 and pH 10.0 Solutions ate mixed, What will be the: ‘proximate pll ofthe final solutton? 1. 10 2.30 3.6.0 4 49 sft ser sume sinatra, aration, refit # & fer wares ft sah aren aR: 1. etfs: mftamnfiie eres 2. cotter treratette 3. Barmah aettey 4, Cegrepbetrata areete thenesrec ‘The inborn erret of amino acid metabolism, alkaptonuira, is die to the lack oF one of the fallowing enzymes: 1, FPumaryl acetoacetate hydiolise 2. ticketoasid decarboxylase 3. Homozentisate oxidase 4. prhydroxyphenyloyruuate dehydrovylase 400 ort at tee srs star fhe eager fee ene we eH Bee at area setesrardt ry Fra aren Frater: Beer rrr A. Tee sear aver ers 8 Pe ae sritereer zit 1, eee ewer re he Free afte vftae ett €, Bogart tere waeare arena Pee Breath D. Beret reas icra ant atin afer ‘afer BY ar mcr anh ng sect nate eae Awac hemp Bac Awd S/06 CRIEMI9-3AH- 2B78. The structure of a protein with 160 residues was determined by X-ray analysis st atomic resolution and NMR spectroscopy. The following obscevations are possible, A, The dihedral angles determined from the X-ray structure and NMR will be identical, 1B. The dihedtal angles determined from the X-ray structure will be more accurate, . Betums can be determined only byNMR. D. B-sheets can be more accurately determined from the X-ray structure. Indicate the combination with ALL, correct, answers 1, AandC 2 BandD 3. Band 4. AandD 74, Besrenore sizsear PPB agar chem A Rear war Qi Pere qarst it tag fate ent ‘ata. BH autor ma tA Cicad A. [anger |) [srereregtie Batam di) |antarmn 74, ‘The different arms in the tRNA sirictire are shown in Column A. ‘The specific signatures associated with the different arms are shown in Cofumn 8. COLUMN ‘COLUMN B. A. [Acceptor | (i) | Dihydrouridine arm B. | Anticodon |(ii) [7 bp stem and ‘am CCA sequence [vc arm {Gi} | Sp stem D._[D-arm |v) | Peeudouriding Choose the cornsct matches from the 3AH C= Gy 8 Gi, 4 A-Gi B- Git Civ); =) 75. Safir conratieg at efiee arent oe sar Re a pte Ta aah er a i> a DB. Frater a a ety ght 1 AWG B~G 2 A-(iik BG 3. A=): B— 4. A tiv) €= (ii) DC) C= ().D~ (i) 78. Some cocnaymies that serve as transient cartisrs of specific chemigal griups are ‘shown below Coenzyme ‘Chemical group transferred A. | Comey A |G)_| Electrons B.”] Flavin adenine | ii)” | Acy! groups |__| dinucteoride Co) Pyridoxal |i) | Hydride fons phosphate 1D. | Nicotinamicle (iv) | Amine groups adenine dinucleotide Choose the combination with all cormet matehes 2. a-(i,B-OC-tin 3. A- (iii); Biv CG 4. A= (ivy; B= Gil); C~@; D= (i)16, hot eae arr AR TT sal prt ort 7 Rarer g: oo AE ae il & a i u & 2 23 [8 0 © ante it site atat (etre X) te gah Freer (tert ¥) eta fear war x ¥ A. | (sagt erat B._ [Gp ageer gh wrth ater 1C._| Git) wees atten DL] iy) serra aatite tere 76. Thermodynamics of protein folding is depicted as a free energy funnel below: oA ft ‘| Given below are regions in the diagram (Column X) and their representation (Column Encray isd jo 9899154 ¥ @ Native sirusture Structure with highest entrop as Wearean pene ee (iv) Discrete folding intermediates Chote the option thar shows all correct 3H 20 rfatches be A= (il) B-(iily C— (iv D-@), 2. A=; BG); C (ai Dv) 3. A= il) B=Civy, C-(1, DO) 4 A=(iv): BO: €=G):D=Gi), 17. Aer dt ifn At gat (eter A); sre “Rien SE TEAT at eee ek sr (pterr-B) st zorrar mars ae or b-Gni ea 3b~Gi); o-G) 2 ¢ i 2-0); -O 17, Table below shows the list of organelles. (Column-A); tind the signals (Column B) that target proteins to the organelle A a © Lysisame —()Stetch of amino aed stequance rch us Lys ard ‘Ang resides 1b Minochosdiin (i), Coma wipspide ¢ Netleus (ii) Nterminal amphoathi: hel ih in Lys and Arg 4 Peroxisome (9) Manoose-b-Phosphss ‘Choose the option that shows all correct ‘matches 4 a=); b-(78. Frafeta sora roere Hien io sprenteerrseatt dare fi ay 2: A. zaranie eer thier sau Feri aiie aoon afte geet ahr Barn Fi B. agfiratata a faeera are Pair ened ear at ore fine arte rarer truer ret ah C. dhien rafter tre Ragnar re rere PRS afar & fend TAT Sete eT TAT BL 1D. sre Fret teat em art Eat ate faite weet A anne feet ar ofenrtta wre eft saat sitio wat Preoe ghie LAC,D 2 ABC 3. A,B, D 4. BCD 78. Folfowing staternents are made about chromatin remodelling. in hurnan cells: ‘A. Loeal chromatin conformation may play more important role than the local DNA sequence of the promoter. B. Histones in-nuclensome can undergo many diffsrent covalent modifications, which in tum, alter the ehomatin architecture locally, ©. Chromatin remodelling i a develop: mentelly regulated passive process which does not require ATP. D. Several histone variants exist, which replace the standard histones in specific ‘types of chromatin e Selcet the option that tas the eornbination of all correct answers, L ACD 2 AC 3. ABD 4 BCD) 79. ren whe, Feenstra ht fre aiftrornfne arene Rong % aieteg ere fetirs ey seers we sbaeratierite faerey regent ars grr Reey qf aT TT TE Ror rar fe Pansy accra, args de ae sore are itt sear nar tame # ae seer are rar sheet 8 a et Jerr Hl sare TA th Aftant son 3 rat ame aor Atert at sei fray, fed aivern: eit or reat wr er Fah gor ah Surg arene ater Premrct ai BAH 0, Brett shore tent arene are tare Tame aT Ah eat ere eftgier ar Prerenrt Cope Rare ater wor a ate fie Rreregarecen efi Sea nee 2) 1D, Remy artery aes Hane Fae Taree tho safer sar 12 erat are swifpereen 9 ag ita ar are Frafitits Reed # ant aft wot arar Renee ata 2? 1 A.Barc 2 Cm 3. A. BaD 4. BCwmrD ). In an experiment, the student has infected mammalian host cell with eytoplasmic RNA views. The virus growth wes monitored by measuring the intracellular viral RNA. at lfferent time intervals. It was observed that viral RNA titre progressively went down with time, particularly 12 hours. post infection, Following are few possibilities which can explain this observation. As The ‘itus infection tsiggered upregulation of mIRNAs that might have downregu: lated the host factor critica for viral RNA replication. 'B. The virus might encode miRNAs that ‘egulate (inhibits) its own replication. C. One of the viral proteins inhibits replication of the viral RNA to restrict rapid proliferation. D. Viral RNA goes to mucteus with time and thus not detectable in ths cytoplasm, 12 hour post inte Which one of the following options has all ‘correct slatements? 1A, Band C 2, A,CandD 3. A, Band D 4, BLCandD 1 arate ferry i fete, oop oe Xap ant Fagg ree mre tre ear for aaagT ei ah gear Pre PR fim fafind 3 hfe at rediger e ofthe |. Sat atreet firm ate we a Xap Shore tree care arc ater en a feng fertty ate ve dare rear 21 apegptir fre fart ake Xora Sram i che 1 ieee et ree mere yar HBT CAT A30 uefa Re tsmae aa ee seaftagrar Bt So ep ire fener ra fie, -irPiogr afe seer rey zenro ser A 80, trrespective of thie chromosomal configure ation, & single X-chromosome remsing active in all diploid human somatic cell Hines. Which one of the following Mechanisms bess) accounts for the above phenomenon? 1. A matemally inherited X-chromosome is developmentally programmed to remain active by avoiding DNA methylation Chromosome specific expression and binding oF rox! to one of the X- chromosomes protects it from Xist mediated silencing. 3. The 7-sie gene produces just enough of the Xist aitiserise RNA To block one Xic locas, 4. A cell produces just enough of the blocking factor to block one Xie locus, vy 81. Gfaien AM A, afte age Ft Raila eT alah og are gift & wor career afters (COKs) Ema aimee, FR & aacerych eR fondly anit gaa fags afters afer (Sorc) hone aver a ater oe ate after Gy atm Fae faye sae F snrsiza dar & gh, setter Saree ft capone per tee ere seer or Be Aor sinefitnen G, t arcey set eter eT: A. unftn aftr G, # faftes ara 8) B. ag stern G, Faber Ret a C. Sinan rrheee GH feegen at ze 1D. stareft omer reir wre Cde6 Try Catt GS aPeg ees ree eae To, ‘ses pate ne ae 8? LATmTB 2 Avme 3. Bare 4. Bend fn eukaryotic cells, reptication initiation from a replication origin oceurs only once. per cell ‘cycle and S-phase CDKs play a vital role in the regulation of DNA replication. In budding ‘yeast a protein complex known as the origin ‘ecognition complex (ORC) is associated with DNA replication origin during G.: however, sat 2 82. 82, origins fire only once at the beginning of S- phase, DNA replication does not start in Gy because: : ‘A, MCM helicases are inactive in Gy B. Spindle checkpoint is active in Gy C. DNA polymerase is not recruited in Gy D. ORC sind initiation factors Ces and Cat} do not recruit MCM helicase to the site of replication initiation in Gj, Which of the above statements are correct? 1, Nand B 2 AandC 3, Bend C 4. BandD ‘fie Fah it often Zaft Axe Bare eat Fe ee ok Peat ge fea oe oe soe wet sre age Foe sare a aes 21 oe feta # peter feafatis fr area errant art (A, Stare st eatarsteres terre 3 Pte ‘grees after aie fi 1B. Fike Riedie ret gn ceo ‘ptataer & afr often a nh afer cat ti CRA MITT RR RATS een ere b. Set cent etnrattieme saree ager t tr mr ere er 82 1. AmnD 2 Awnc 3, CmmD 4. Are Measurements of the rate of actin tread in vivo show that itean be several times. higher than ean be achieved with pure setin ia vitro, The treadmilling in vitro can be ‘enhanced by providing ‘A. profilin that binds G-actin on the site ‘opposite the nucteotide binding eleft. B. cofilin binds specifically to the ADP containing F-aetiw and destabilizes the actin filament, C. buffer with ATP and low levels of ations. D. buffer with ADP and low levels of ations, ing Which of the above statements are correct? 1, AandD 2. Mand 3. Cand D 4, Nand B$8. one ere aa, lac ax np ree Ae area gat sgn aE Rey scar St feat ae rr arg yp ater rors A Ce {net |incoe| "“epbeeyntatic genes ‘ra pe goed eigen Ferra ge A, grater racine Sata of erat aren etn 0, Beretta arate apie per ators fir am ¢. fayette ation eer rere i Rayan arate aaateata at eter dene Serer eagehe oa emer ae Pre sah 1 AgTB 2 aan 3. aac 4. Banc 83, Ina stisin of E coli, a fusion between the foe and rp operon took place and the new locts structure is shown below. The strain lacks the wild-typetrp operan, Given below are seme of the potertial wee RE SRC Ee, (ens “rip biewyhtnalle wera tac] ae soenaros: A. Tryptophan will be synthesized iy a ‘medium eontsining |aetose and trypiophan. 15. Tryptophian synthesis will be repressed in. a medivin containing glucose. C. Tryptophan synthesis will ke place only in the absence of sufficient ‘ryptophan in the medium. Choose the option that correctly deseribes the behaviours of the fusion operon, 1. Aand B 2, Aandc 3. Conly 4, Bande 84. Frufirfirs, pr airftwes fer ee tere SET ae senter ager & eet care ap tare fm eB: 3AH A. sprit notwer tients & Sa, cennren senier &. ee aor pm nr te ate te arept fer aah ¢. dnp sige apie fer arg araepr fr ve fhe a At ree ram ata gre at Hee Seer arta oer arte 1D, aareaiies | ote tinea tat aig aterm eran afingeener ware ‘Frais 8 apf gh ect ara fener at wre? 1 ABC 2,A,8,D ACD 4B. Following statements have been made about removal oF supercoiling produced by DNA unwinding at the replication fork: A. Accumulation of supereoitsis the result of [DNA helicase activity during unwinding of DNA. B. Problem of DNA supercoiling is valid only for circular chromosomes of bacteria and tot for the linear chromescimes , Supercoiting of DNA is removed by topcisomerases by breaking either one or both strands of DNA on the ieepliated BNA in Font of . Both topoisomerase I and topoisomensse IT én remove positive supercoilitie during repli Which one of the following options has all correct statements? LABC 2 ABD 3 ACD 4. BCD85, Fiche ARH ser 51 Re we trhee fh csvent ar emifter oe sarin Fifer ree fae F preven sive era Big ort 1, fieeftan if areata torent agar afte rea Pre are arf bh 2, Tara sequers pen stares 8 TER A ang arcier (yiraree) yr ee Ty orarri ppre nt nfiee ch aR arttaret 3. owatag afer arbres Sarees Fry mesrar areewar Bt 4, Ferrie ee efter omni Fareton aftard serovar fi 85. Phosphorylation of the a-subunit of el F2 at Ser SI position in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ieads to sequestration of cIF2B, a guanosine ‘exchange factor. This phenomenon is |. known to activate translation of the ‘capped mRNAs in the eytosol 2, known to activate translation of many key mRNAs possessing short ORFs (QWORFs) in the MRNA sequence that precedes the main ORE 3. an essential requirement for translation of IRES containing mRNAs 4, an essential requirement forthe transport of mature mRNAs out of the nucleus 5. agaist 3 gee fio Eta “seatbelt serfs vr inh A. tach 3 Regzeiteata B. Lae 2¥4 waearrcere aera seritcafta onpeag Reiter C. lac sefirem eae Da lac fire a ep Feepr Tae Sera Be ore Rentini rh aarti Pry at afte 1 TTA maT B. 2, Spec atCarD, 4a E.coli mutans isolated (rom a genetic sercen showed foflowing classes of mutations ‘A, Poitit mutations in lac? 1B. Deletions immediately downstream of the transcription start site of the laeZ¥A mRNA BAH 24 87, CC. Duplications of partor whole of fac , Duplications of part or whole of lac Choose the option which is likely to result in constitutive expression of the Jac operon? 1. Both A and B. 2. Both B and C 3. Both Cand D 4. Only A abit saree athe Poca akg fly Pati 3 Bet ay wor rr? A dene ater diva af ri arere ger aiftitts $) 2. wa stad avert atteg | age: fight & fi serenft a per err, Pref steer, sfapitenn fears fac rx aah 3. fe hating FF aresesar die epee Fite orrere arene 20s HT ee ae care are cat en Ea we BH fre Br 4, Shor atte enaraer Ren APE BeSeee abet achTTaS eee For Btchériehia coll. chromosomal DNA repli which one of the following statements is true? |. DNA polymerase is the main polymerase requited for DNA replication 2. DNA polymerase I thoueh identified originally by Komberg.as the one Fesponsible for teplication, is not important for the DNA replication process Requirement of DNA polymerase | is ia the context of removal of RNA primer Needed for DNA synthesis, and then fill in ‘the same with ONA equivalent 4. DNA polymerase Lis the primary cnzyme for errr prone DNA synthesis in response 19 SOS raftfire ter aeiedfey ety Ate or Feftaerat area fae ae @) Actos afteniterce ager aiftrate se ssryatfare afta watfioeaga ire fi B, stain te sera Stat ere eg ageth faferer zat an 825 0. senate sepa atts eee echo Tareas afer ae shan Fanpeghh ARuerser wera D, sate angers faired crear afi fit fem weet art fort ht inftartrmett apa fear afte? 1, ABLE 2. A.C, D: 3. B.D 4. A,B,D) 88, Following observations were mide about variations among. genomes. of cukaryotic organisms: A, Single nucleotide polymorphisms are the numerically most abundant type of genetic ‘aiats 18, Both, interspersed and tandem repeated sequences'can show polymorphic variation ©, Mitotic recombination between mispaired fepeats catises change in copy number and ‘generates minisatellite diversity in population D, Smaller variable segments in the genome ‘can be identified by paired ond mapping technique Select the option with all comect statements 1 AB.C 2 AED 3. B.C,D, 4 A,B, $9, hx Rie Aone ant vy sar afte afters Ror erat str ge) whee X H Seatac wart amit att et ter Yi atures srratern sem fer Te: arr aay _ Aa sitter] () Ft ay a diate ait ate ptt re aterm aurenttel afer rea dt aifirenit aitar(ftice | _wafiermrar [Be |G ore rat orn tt arectatfiere titers Weer emit al reat Aa mT erst vert at Fa atv tr 30H CRB Gi) aPeant es ei welt 7-1, ar st 80186 # start et Sera ae ea a DAIS |v) cum paiva: squash & arate C=(i) 2D-@ . ‘Thre are nuenber of specific eell surface molecules involved in, various functions of ‘adaptive immune response, Column X represents a list of T cell surface molecules and Column Y with the possible functional cchniacteristic Colin Y (binds to CD40 00 B cells and APCs and triggers activation of APCs and activation’ different _of B cells. B.CO2E | [lidbinds to MFC class T molecules and restricts T cytotoxic cells 10 recognizing only peptide presented on MHC ‘lass | cos (ii) binds we BII2 oF CD8ORS on B cells and APCs, which triggers T cell activation, D.CDIS4 | (iv) consists of Iwo poly peptide chains a and ‘and some consist of poly: peptide chains y and 6, Which of the following option has all correct matches? i A-@ ; B-G); C iv) 2A); BOG : C- Gi), D-Gi) 3. A=Gi)s Bow); C-M s D-Gi) 4. AAC + ¢ Dw90, see arden Hy Seer er eee td are ews HPht ont A ger i seeftian 8, a Fe an aereer eae sar mater by Breataine gue starrer, 8 at ob sere sareer re Acmpuzatttade went arr aa Seer afer mores UTR Rae errr B.mnaciitete trate rieen er acer, ‘rat genres tra ti Cet creer Se setter site ie gree & aredtane vor ETAT a, saerey itera aie azar tt D, dare wore He seat ffl oe aon a feat ere aU conifer st xem B Bap Ste are ste eat san se nat 3 1. A. Bawe x 3, Daa 4, frp A.BrrD, 90, In an experiment it was observed that a provein was upregulated jn the cancer tissues (compared to canteol tissues) that showed conelation with disease progression Following are w few possibilities which can ‘explain the above obseryation. ‘A.A mutation éould be located inthe UTR of the eorresponcding mRNA ata ryiRNA binding site, 1B. A mutation changes the conformation of the protein, resulting init better stability. C.-A mutation in the corresponding mRNA promotes. ribosome read-through of the termination codon, resulting in increased synthesis of the protcin, 1D. A mutation in, the corresponding mRNA increased the stability of the RNA die to change in secondary structure, Which one of the following combinations represents the mos likely explanations? 1 A BandC 2 B.CandD 3. 6, Dada 4, A,Band D 91, argpatfintts fiber # site te aes tbe Be 2 facit aren ate oe ag ager aT eI Sheree Are tt ae aiirer erg TRAE fore fafire er eat ae ate 81 oe Tee siden Spon i ahren she ara eat ER, toil Hh ater eB ser were ae nha 26 m1, m 1, weaft rareanitara wot mitatat # re arth ate are vere Aire sareibarat ‘Pre aeenTt a 2. wedi abetieredt 3 xf tt Peder ateay Fa eneTTES 2) 3. area cftany H, sone 50 arse aT Fe specs iften fbr er &, rept Father “prearafer aeg at gers ae rata “st aber abet spore ater ar aera 3 4, rsa ce areata area a sehen staat fi wet ae fart Segen ear tore afin corestatieor Agen array wT watt ‘The extravellular matrix contains a number of non-collagen proteins that typically have multiple domains, cach with specific binding sites for other matrix molecutes and cell Surlaoe receplors, These proteins therefore eantribute to hoth organizing the matrix and helping cell attach to it, The most well characterized matrix protein of this kind ts fibmoncetin, Which one of the following characteristics ig NOT TRUE for fibronectin? 1. Itisa large elyeoprotein found in all vertebrates and important for many cell-mattis interactions. 2. Ibis composed of three polypeptides that are disulfide bonded into 2 crosstink structure, 3. Inhuman genome, there is only one fibronectin gene containing about 50 exons, but the transcripts ean be spliced in different ways to produce mary ditterent Fibronectin isoforms, Fibroneetin binds to integrin through ‘an RGD motit. Even very short peptide containing RGD sequence can inhibit attachment of celts to fibronectin matrix, ine panitindta aifeat (wtery X) war erie ‘sorafere srermit (staat Y) #3 at at mE 2;Beater arg ligand comples T ‘accumulates in acidic endosomes/CURL- (compartment of uncoupling of receptor and ligand), delivers the cargo, receptor ligand complex recycles back to cell surface and the ligand disassocines {Wm)Extraceliuiar receptor recepior which upom bine with Vigand is subjected to endocytosis, Receptor Corie met [Ginarrite mt eee poe Bs lates in acidie endosomes! Z CURL, tigand gets Senate EOE, ata rear 5 arian ster Iysosortes and the wet recepior recycles hack to soennititirarine Si We Se ‘Which one of the following is the correct ant areata a apes serena ere eC) arard wea ci) sag Tae =Gi); €~6) speatiea grav iy; Cai Pref ao gir ata? 9%. B-(i); C~(iy B-GiN; C-@), : eon soafita Pear ora sen we a Ph, aR TPMT 92, Followingare the list of some cellular ceceptors (Column X) and with possible Tunetional ccharacterties (Column ¥): sires Bump A’ (a? wanitaet fee) ane ‘eer avant erg BY ae Aare vt ater Pet ve arr tL ate Pears Bat ct Bf&a) HT we Praer fier “Ferg, A? Berar sar 8, Ararat Ree ate efor ve By avant, Arun ATs ama es aH ET sem Xi ate Yost ontiegeant art a at [Golem Colom ¥ A. Asialoglyeo- 1) Intracetlilar high affinity provein eceptor which upen receptor binding with tian wets tas ttanseription factor and binds to DNA. B, Transferrin | (H) Extracellular reeepior receptor which upon binding with ligand is subjected to endocytosis, Receptor- AH og 6 wer afters gt ek, Pentair Serene 8, atin eer Tees A. Par A* OXY ar ait are Y aT re-oTe wari seen ay 8. Rig BY yam & fre eer Yat ante anit sear fhC. ‘fauy A’ ate FB at he ane er Xora 8) anf ait-pett ara fer ahr? 1. A, Baer 2 Awap 3. Bec 4. Age 93. In laboratory experiment it was observed that both “Virus A" and *Virus B’ could infect mammalian host cell, when infected individually. Interestingly, if the cells. were first infected with “Virus A” (with lange MOD, Virus B failed to infect the same cell. Ifthe Virus B (with farge MO!) is added first followed by Virus A, both the virus can infect the cells, However, infection with “Virus A’ was found to e in lesser extent. Considering X and ¥ are the recoptorsico-recepeors which nay be involved forthe virus entry, following are few possibilities that. can explain’ the cbservation, ‘A. “Virus A* uses"X" ag receptor and ¥ aS coreceptor, B. *Virus RY uses exclusively *Y"as receptor for entry, C. Both "Virus A” and “Virus BY need X: as receptor, Chioose the option with al eorréet statements, 1. A,BandC Aand B 3. Band c 4. AandC 94. en ar Fre afirara rene art fe Serr fist eras Sy & the, oe anf ener fe eiherat nt afters aeons aor seaTe 112 92 are ar-arentter rer sey enter Be geet, doe aR ent ee aT sire eH ree Gof ree Hae at vee senate Spe arare ara 3 Pret ager rare: ‘Acti sifirent xtftet are tara ore wattarat gata rere a pe aeenfie ati ttt a B.tfte a seectarettore ar iret aT sere at G, sexes Hf C, Fare eeararfiere afta Homa eu sryreen stat eafine ade Y yas gH 0. tre sifteere metre ayes feater gf ate sopra rea msira ater (fod) thre ear ah arent ae rei Prine erat erator a ata afta sraifire ries siren se? 3H 28 95 1. Bare 2 3. BD 4 Ame AmTB While testing the effect of severat potent anti- cancer compounds on cycling human oral canter calls, a student observed that a major percentage of cells showed dose-dependent- cell death after 12 hours of drug treatment. However, the remaining cells repopulated the culture dish once the compounds were femoved and the cells were cultured in complete medium, The student ade the following assumptions: A. Notall cells were equally affected by the compounds as they were not synchronized bofore treatment. B. The compound selectively kitled cells which were in G, phase, ©. The cancer stem cells were impervious to the cffects of the compounds and therefore repopulated the culturs. D. The cancer cells differentiated into a meson- ‘chymel phenotype:and grew in feesh culture medium containing inhibitors of pithclial-to-mesenchyraal transition (EMT). Which one of the following combination of assuimprions would best justify the results? 1. Band C 2 Ande 3. Band D 4 AsndB Fa ETT} GRE gr A 4 saree pat pepe Ara arse & aay sen arom Ferrer a yf er ary hae we saretfier gor affair finer oerey at zr are & gift, after Pre afer Peete ad grit Bi srw erat Pieces eR aT TT a A, afer at Farrer era Fates ‘atari B. ser erg rere ufethaftora fatter eames Co aft rae rent, fer sre dtews, on fra Fray Arete er antar at D. afte st far fear Fifircbrme st afar th eee sr neh eae at fee wees saree ware 1 Are 3 crrp 2 Barc 4. Aad9S When 8-cell embryo of tunicar 96. 96, separated (9.4 blastomere pairs and allowed to grow lependently in culture medium, then each blastomerc pair can’ fori most of the cell types; however, cells for nervous system are not developed. The following statements are Formed from the above observations: A. Nervous system development demon- strated autonomous specification, B. The other tissue types are formed due to ‘conditional specification. G, Allthe tissue types, excent nervous tissues that developed, demonstrated ‘autonomous specification. D. Nervous system development demon- strated conditional specification, ‘The correct combination 6f statements that explains the abaye result is: 1. AandB 2, Bande 3. Cand D 4. AandD eR tat fee & tere, ae sinier array sere (ear) ger Fer aren fot oe wy free ee A or gee eR, sent @t tice wr ctr fare sa eet fear 8 dtogree rare ecw er ft ‘ret re Reser wat & ste ah re neato suber 8 Arete metre acy Premfts or fr one ar eEarere gore Bi we eta 8 Actregrtere irene ware eft ate ‘arotifte arf fi 2B meahere Sr are Ace er we: aara . eebaresrmre i Fafindhee fh Ry stent sae D.ngarcare amie erage ste frp fg secant Br E, ebare sere Pie zr ck 8: ara we Speer ser stta ar stave ate are eae wait? 1 WHA, B.C aD. 2. A, B, Dawe, 3, heaC, Dare 4. FTA TATE During wing development in chick, if Apical Ectogermal Ridge (AER) is removed. the limb evelopment ceases, on the other hand placing Jeg. mesenchyme directly beneath the wing, AER, cisial hindlimb structures develop at the end of the wing, and if limb mesenchyme is 3AM 28 7. replaced by non-timb mesenchyme beneath AER, the AER regresses. This may lemonstrate that: Ac the limb mesenchyme cells induce and sustain AER. B. the mesenchyme cells specify the type: wing or limb, the AER is responsible forspecifying the type: wing or limb, 1D, the AER is responsible for sustained outgrowth and development af the Tienbs FE. the AER does not specify the type: swing or tim, Which combination of above statements is demonstrated by the experiment? 1, A,B, Cand D only 2, A,B, D and E only 3. C, Dand E only. 4. Aand E only rena ghta/erttr pet ie ora soar ree A.eter atdte amen teen tere ht steanrtta feat saga eck & fi Shee itieerat sates Ae Ber arent frei at arr pe error are AE RL Cara Ras ae Hatter ater toner aretha Sex orfte efter Ararat F xfer Sard) De rey aida ae res er aT fh E. aot sae ater pre etree tant Sch 8 steerer ar arft fl sari rect Arpaio ota a aT were? |. Amare 2. 3. Baar 4 carp Bare ‘The following statements regarding the gener- ation of darsal/ventral axis in Drosophila was made: ‘A. Gurken protein moves along. with the ‘oveyte nucteus and signals follictecells to adopt the ventral fate. B. Maternal deficiencies of cither the gurken ‘or orpedo gene cause vertralization of the embryo. . Garces is uctive only in the oveyte and ‘Torpedo is active only in the somatic follicle cells. D. The Pipe protein is made in the dorsal follicte cells.‘The highest concentiation of Dorsal is in the dorsal cell nuclei, which becomes the mesoderm. Which ofte of the following combination of the above statements is true? 1. Aand E 3. Band Cand D Band E 4 Seafhater or Ate Se sear fea Fann Sat 2) eect Frere eafig Bradt meat 8 ae arse ere? 19 faite oy mr erage Bae ns sarah fh aren ah ay ane et Et AT PHOT NT ST ATTA 2) Sake egrets tipo Pemer afsea at nfte aft aa 2 3. angen grestet rere ft eer wit 4. tard Reeest & Prana arc fener retain senate sen ee far rater fi . 98, ‘A specialized area of teratogencsts involves the misreaulation of the endocrine system. Which one of the. following statements regarding endocrine disruptors is wee? 1, They can act as antagonist and inhibit the binding of a hormone to its receptors or block the synthesis of a hormone, 2. They do not affect the synthesis, elimina- tion oF transportation of @ hormone in the: body. 3, ‘They ob nt mimic the effect of natural hormones. Low dose exposure to endocrine disruptors isnot sufficient to produce significant disabitities later in lite. a Ree pera ata ate Rare aa ueqat ter A. enfin efit sata err) J et ina senteah a 3 aFeit r Ateer T aarti 1, stra wife ay Cini yah HH, pees ste ager fata an ft sear 2) , Sinker he tht eae ete rat & ery Seren nq aiteanst a rg reat D. ferent ay rare te aie srry sears ahr ser ae ee #h BAH 30 100. 100. eee rat ral eaten ey wey wr ng 8? LAcanpd 2. Bare 3. BHD, 4. Camara Given below ere statsments related to different aspects of plant growth and development, ‘A. Leaf longevity is increased in ethylene insensitive mutants etrJ-7 and ein? of Arabidopsis, B. Programmed cell death (PCD) is responsible for the formation of prickles, thoms and spines in plants, C. Senescence atid PCD occur only inthe development of veyotative vssies and does not oceur in reproductive tissues. D. Redifterentiation of organelles is an Integral component during initial stages of senescence in plants, Which ons of the following tepeesents the combination of all correct statements? i. A,CandD Band 2 ABaD 4. Cand a. aftr wegftiren Aen oft ie mat at veri & at erent i arefeuey Pega ester aq at ities arear siaite eer wae (enka ss Paseo Fi eB 1. Cx? ste Oct infer seen srt {pirate mr rmrr ge set a 2. Oat tt arene aetna eet mt sagen rt | 3. aramyft ste dttait 4, Cdx? aoheare wee Serer tigre seria Fer ar et & 4. Sint afer arte epee Siararont fay aeeree) ‘The following demonstrates proposed functions of different genes which determine the decision to Become cither trophoblast or itmer cell mass, ((CM) blastomere during. early mammalian development:= es Pised Sn ths os Pars when ovate allowing assumptions is correct? 1. The internlay between Cx? und Oet ‘can influence the formation of CM 2, The IEM would form even if expression of Oct was inhibited. 3. YAPand TEADS ate upstream components of Cax2 and can be inhibited by Nenog, 4. The expression of Sia is optional for maintaining pluripotency of the ICM. 101, Satie oe afar St sere eh re ara aaron aah ales sc af Th aT eT BL Fora fra a) PTET STR 8, Re mer, ge hat Prefer rare cart 8: A. COLL se ar seP aE aT HS AREA aera Bh Anglo nn sete a rT ane ©. aust) steer etter gs ET D.. COLL sive prarecert nar as af arr, ‘frafiatine 8 vt ar erere? 1 A,B 2, BTA 3. FT 4, HTC 101. Jastnonate is known to inhibit root growth While auxin faeiitates root growth. Upon {infection with pathogenic bacteria that produce coronatins, we may expest the following in plants: ‘A, Upregulation of COM! gene and inhibition of root growth, B. Upregulation of aux/-? gene and inhibition of root growth. . Inhibition of Auel-f gene and promotion of root growth. 1D, Inhibition of COF/ gene and promotion of root growth. Whict one of the following is comme? 1 A Band 2 Only A 3. Only B 4. Only 102, ary ager afte gag oo Fs: Bat an 102, Acseresi in are ita are ot sone oredr sere erat fate Taster a at 2B. ates tera gree sear eR sree torent aerfer mgt oct fr C, aromres areata steer sie e are pe afer ere & HA sera afte ar are eng spa viegha nitege aT mea ter 0. defen stefizn arcrer & Fi itd BTA 8 var arena rea et erat ‘eat yar Kim Feat Bi ‘rafifirestatanit @ fete at ater? 1 A, Baac 2. B.ComrD 3. Bard 4 ACD Following ire certain statements with regard to plant respiration: ‘A. Metabolism of glucose into pyruvate through glycolysis generates NADH and not NADPH. B. Metabotism of glucose through oxidative pentose phosphate eycle does not produce NADPH Cyanide forms « complex with haem iron of cytochrome oxidase teading tc prevention of change in valency, which in tuen stops electron transport in the respiratory chain. D. Altemative oxidase is insensitive to ‘syanide and has higher Kim than that of eylochronte oxidase. Which one of the following combinations is ‘correct? 1. A,Bande 2 B.CandD 3. Band 2, 4. A, Cand D Arn reter ai cry, emer sepfine rot ataaredt mies (CCT) are seeterear Hh COP! ahr SPAL afieat at awat 2 sgt ree HYS renga or rare eat 21 feta meat a ata, ‘A, COPI sh SPAI afta araiwes ery, HYS% rues sf ark exer A BL COPI ate SPAL aftarg # ery! aan aren YS ¥ fron a Aare aT AL D. CCT afttatienttn cart ate at at ware raat ari meat aati ators a ate eT say fone satcereiafiee Sar?=p 8,CaTD 1. TA 2. 3. A,BaerC a 103. Blue. tight receptor ery! binds to COP) and SPAI complex by interacting with C-terminal fogion of cry] (CCT) in’a light depeadent manner and regulates phatomorphogenesis ‘via transeription factor YS, Read the following statemems: ‘Accxyl binds to COP) and SPAL complex leading to degradation of HYS. 1B, cry! binds to COP) and SPAL complex and prevents degradation of HYS. ©. CCT is overexpressed and the plants are kept in dark. ‘overexpressed and the plants are hep! in Fight. Which of the following combination of abave statements will result in phocomorphagenesis? 1eOnly A 2. Only B. A, Band C 4. B.Cand D 104, reer section vara, gah Hea Tea apni asad AE wie et 6 pa sar aft ase oe pe oe PTT & Aoeth anne ger reo sore erat a Boopfh aren goer ees sorcar dbo Pafe ere C. tet samen tt sft araraiar avi eer art einer Bd aa tt seca A eereatee Sha eR Te RTT ATT A Dea sana it wmratar yohe eet at coher ER ahh ah sore # aft-retiee he . Sa creat Saati hie a pte ar atopy rer 8 1. Aware 2. Bae 3. AaTC 4. BED 104. Affer absorbing light, chlorophyll molecules in green plants exist in singlet and triplet states. Following are certain statements on singlet and triplet states of chlorophyll molecules: A, Singlet state is short lived compared to triplet state. B, Singlet state is long lived compared to triplet state C. Singlet state contains electrons with ‘anti-parallel spins while triplet staie has electrons with parallel spins. 3AH 322 105. 105. D. Singlet state contains electrons with parallel spins white miptet state has electrons with anti-parallel spins, Which one of the following combinations is correct? 1, Aand B 2 Band C 3. Aand C 4. Band D [er Tec eter afte ardag neers fae ath east 23, Praag re: Ac armrerce we whet grr argon set arog avait oF ae ft ant Bey serdfi sogat anrker t ef acrea 9 araveaer erat Bh B, atefiga aad St orrattn report Far NAD(P) Ron Rat a areerma gat Bi Co tarer ars Previa ieorer tes org Sirah D.aregz arent siftterser R dtar , aah saegyee sore eatcivarez Aten Hara Br sede ra Frat ta A A vt a wert? LAwre 3. BaD 2. A, Baa 4. Amd ‘Only members of the plant kingdom and many bacteria have capability of biological nitrogen reduction. In this regard, following statements are given: ‘A. Nitrogen is normally taken by the plot in their fully oxidized form but needs to be ‘edluged before incorporation in organic molecules. B, Conversion of oxidized nitmgen into reduced nitrogen needs energy in the form of NADY’. , The metal associated with the enzyme nitrate reductase is Magnesium, 1D, Nitrate reduction takes place in the ‘eytoplasm, whereas nitrite reduction takes place in chloroplast matrix Which one of the following combinations of the above statements is correct? 1 Aad C 2, A,Bande 3. Band D 4 Nand dD106, 107. 33 106, res ere spect ester, rere sore sete et ee etre ate eee foarte Bi xx aor ait Fr afte atefine Prafterr were ee Aste suar ag ae El 1B. seprar ciara rece ye fl Cora afin ny eset nt 8 D. gravatar mt ar ee Hi ‘Sed oat Prete tata a at aT wert? 1A.BrTD) 2 3. A, Biman ACT D 4. BCaTD During interaction with host, phytopathogens ars known to deliver effector proteins directly into the host cells. The following statements ‘were made regarding the rolé of these effector proteins. ‘A. May promiote pathogen virulence. B, May elicit avitulence response. C. May suppress defense resporise, D. May promote plam growth, Which oneof the following combinations of the above statements is correct? 1. A,BandD 2. A, Cand D 3. A, Band C 4. Band D steps efit % CO, Fdtart 4m, Ths CO, afer are aera 0 some ify P04 trim Ha) coer Rone fier eat a fis, arena COs afeage ae a area snare ee ret sear aco sree gre A. atetrge tent arte fate Sricanea # COs ft ere afi ame 3AM S/06 CRIEM9-3AH. 3A 407. Reet pipe ghititn, COs HCO, pp este ch a ao aT ai atrer ©. Oy vig ister CO, Roe: ve Ste wave dt ater 2 D, 0, set CO, Paine Rett oe Grats faut tt Prafirfirg Pett ete anh at we sitet at zoe £? 1 AwnB 2. Brac 3. Cm 4, Am ‘The CO, dissociation curves of oxygenated and deoxy gonaied blood are given elong with dissolved CO, below: (20, content (mit) 0, (rm Ho) Following are: the statements deduced from the curves above and/or based on the know- ledge about CO; transport, which may or may not be correct AA, The deoxygenated haemoglobin has greater affinity for COs then oxygenated haemo- globin. B, The deoxygenated haemoglobin does not bind with free H’ Jons released during he formation of HCO; from CO; €. The haemoglobin saturation with Oy has nig effect on CO, dissociation curve. D. O, and CO; bind fo haemoglobin at different sites, ‘Which one of the following options represents a combination of al! correct statements? lL AandB 2 Band 3. Cand 4. Sand D108. are kh singeeffdor i Fafre errr) ath (Str A) er sft Hare Ree Arafat (ate 8) wt AY Rear er aha ied © [tre [i | Rerean reer ort Serer apart |i | eanttfirer aah deer aft © [ret [i | Bree Reger _| sce 4 iv | fire Se Fee RENTON ware mrt Frater ah eta Perr eter A she BH 108. Given below are the different imeryals/ durations of electrocardiogram of a human subject (colamn A) and the events in heart during the process (column B). COLUMN A COLUMNS a | PR interval 1 | Ventricular action | potential [QRS duration |i | Awioveniricular conduction © [OF iniewal Ventricular dapolar zation _ [ST interval iv | Plateau portion of the ventricular action potential ‘Which ons of ihe following options is a correct match of entries in columns A and B? 109, gre errata etree spe rt saree na are ft fan arb BAH 34 © ‘1-Deoxycarticosterone 4 1 tectone Aldosterone BS Perry aren eet ape seo 4 Fy arene BA Bs i [agree ii | fias0 wre fre Breet Gore 3B. qregnett eine Hermie frutatne state ar fewsreteait A, Bate C 109, The pathvay of synthesis of aldosterone in zona glomerulosa slong with the intracellular locations is shown below: ‘Cholesterol | itochondeis ‘The enzymes below are required for different steps of synthesis of aldosterone: 'S/08 CRIE/I9-3AH- 38110. as Zicliydeoxylase Pome (1-194) in cleavage enzyme | ed oxy steroid dehydrogenase —S—.=——3 Pree ‘Which one ofthe Following options = Tepresents correct matches for A, B and C? (1D (106-134) URIs jecortisobropie hermione fi_| f- fipouropin iil | @- melanoeytestimulating hormone Brendoteopin, ‘eek Frans seat (A, B,C, Dav ert Rem) Which one ofthe following options Farce} (afew grains fren tsar oe Pew ae represents A, B, C and D correctly? feet mr acest are Heir sere or 1. Axi; Brits City Dav erate oer ite rt 2. Acti; Bait; Co; Div 3. Act; B-iv; C-ili; D-ii 4. Alii; i Pome (1434) —— 111, frat ofan ie steer ar 4 corre af gee FART Tr er OTT TET ue Si csr Ruste ates (stern A) ste srs rors (otra Le ciara 2) eRe 7 afew ew. 4 a a | aretitetter [i | oestoste aie = atfere lit ce ertreree= B | ater WT | ereniteage ater & rear stator Tift Wi) gieegher a ear raters vatite feeeit tat abet tA, as Seer Wear DS aie Tween iv | waren after niger emt ‘shear gis veto er 87 1, i 2. ali; Dilly 3, wliiy bis Given below fa Agore of pro eth fanocortin (POMC) polypeptide and | ee Les 111. Diiring prolonged illumination, rhodopsin is its cleavage products (marked as A. 8, C, D) which haye different hormonal activities. The names of the cleaved products obtained from POMC are shown in the table below the diagram SAH desensitized which leads to the termination of visual sesponse, The associated proteins (columma A) and their effeess (column B) are given below:Column B a] Phosphorylated | 7 | Phosphorylates opsin ‘opsin B] Rhodopsin |W | Binds to phosphory- Kinase lated opsin | Arrestin Tit | Decreases active tion of transducin | Plisphatase | Iv | Reverses the termi |__| nation process. Which one af the matched combinations is vorrect? Lan, ge eres ftgiit ee areata aT ran Fare fr ar Re ae or Peake Sr seuty pak tee, oe fan gion gai I earerreitietetet free A ainafin oe eee we 10 Feat ae rarave sane ara tare tt (rae Set at te ara? 1, re get eat tere gener Fara ‘see rar 0B 2. ay arifieg ee geen ceper acre canter Bocty rare tera fees areata ae a 3. Sy STOMA rp TUT aires tania fi 4. safneret a Rett are eee att Sate aa are sree ose # aoe ate Te a Estrus eyele-in rats is controlled by pituitary, and gonadal hormones. While treating a set of ais with vitamin D, @ student accidentally injected the rats with an inhibitor of 17a~ hydroxypregnengione and’ checked vaginal smear for 10 consecutive days, Which one of the following observations is correct? 1. The smears showed! well formed nucteated epithelial ceils throughout the period. 2, ‘The smears initially showed normal estrus stage but eventually entered a prolonged diestrus stage. 3. The sinears showed leukocytes and few epithelial celts 12. SAH 36 113, 113. 4, ‘The gells showed metestrus for 3 days and then returned to the proestrus stage. See Ref a mare gee te athe agUE Hh a teen Be eH ab eT ab & roc rer ray she 160 Fate Seger jor Bear a eh Aor gE ear oat oe ee Bega 8 a fsa Seats Fre a woe ss abla ab jab lab la b| abl ab lab [ab lab Ta ble 6 [ab [ob = = abi|@b ob lod MTs | 29 [2 [2 | 2 sa | “reir dor mare Pry on Prat ay Acai ar gree tienen afore a Bata, w Tae Fa ST by arated fr fatter hoe C985, aerate 'b ere eof g carves A motte ate Fafaere er aftorn d D4 4 got 4 sarees of tier aps afar er afta ft tafifie feet A ate ar anit aft eet aT ‘ear 82 1. Amar 2 3, Bard 4 Amr cmp Cejiromere positions can be mapped ini fincar tetrads in some fungi. A cross was made between two strains wb anda 6” and 100 linear tetrads wert analysed. The gene’ a and The tetrads were divided into 5 classes as shown below Class | 1 [2 13 ts ab ab lab [ab | ab wblab lob lab lad eb [ab lab lablas ae jab jab |a b| ab Linear Temas 18 (29 [52 | 2 | 2Based on the above observation, the fllawing conchisions were drawn: A. Class | is #resultofa cross over between a! and the centromere B, Class 2 is «result of a double crossover involving 3 strands hetween °a" and the centromere €. Class $ is a result of a double crossover berween ‘a’ - centromere, and "b* centromere, involving three strands ass 4 js a result of @ double crossover, involving all the strands Which one of the following options represents all, correct statements? 1. And 8 2, Nande 3. Band D 4. Cand 104, ars arta tt qe at ae Reena Prater att af: Was, stir are M6, waters ae VA eer, ata V2 ar, sate aor safest At sreetfte arent SF car er slo sit cen att oferta ite ech stent Arafttine wer Reem: Act Te 23:1 ager rare ret rant B, ye spen a een ot free trate samitin rare a astra th free ar 7 9:5:3:1 16231 Fase ge tte aor ra a TT frome fi D. wer attest at att eae fi ea afeors & fire fnew wert wr are gine titer: 1. Bare 2 tat 3. B,CamD 4-4,CrTD 114, Two: yellow mice with straight hair were crossed and the following progeny was obtained: 1/2 yellow, straight hair 16 yellow, firzzy hair 1/4 gray, straight hair 1/12 gray, fuzzy hair In order to provide genetic. explanation forthe results and assign genotypes to the parents SAH 37 1S, 113, land progeny of this cross, the ‘following statements were given: ‘A, The 6:2:3:1 ratio obtained here indicates recessive epistasis B. This cross voneerné two independent ‘characteristics - body colour and type of hair C. The deviation of dihybrid ratio from 9:3:3:1 10 6:2;3:1 may be due fo one of the genes being a recessive lethal D. The lethal allele Is assoctated with straight hair ‘The most appropriate combination of siaterents to provide genetic explanation for this result is: 1. Band C 2. Aonly 3. B.CandD 4. A.CandD ep after At ree Fea Faire eae Fe sabre emt gar fr et fae ante set ee By egeren, Rabe ee iro arse afta wees ft arate ter ar; ape sior ies fret ee # poner gy it aa: ser Se gH eMC eT TE i ere Staff ne tere SA yA ore ger Ree Pastas wre Aare ox ea A, Katana rarat-aeiftes B, Xaiai Ber aya seria C, aretreiffar tere 1D, Pate afer sr ren Rema arr th saeorgatiremr fire sem sortie sere 2 LArTD 2, CHD 3. TB 4. RTA ‘A family, wae examindt for & given ait ‘which is represented in the pedigree shown below. Further, the desree of expression of the trait is highly variable among members of the familys some ave only slightly affected38 while others: developed. severe symptoms at ‘an early age. ‘The following statements are made to explain the paitern of inheritance shown in the pedigree: A. Xclinked dominant mutation B. X-linked recessive mutation C, Mitochondrial inheritance D. Variable expression can be due 10 heteroplasty, ‘The best possible explanation for this inheritance is 1. And D 2 CandD 3. Bonly 4. Aonly 116. a Feat ee HA waar Pa Hore coffer rer 8) ft PP nr araeer ge are Fe Pear rr Se fA Fr keihar wart: won onions srrandt amfert a boyd ef arg RATS oer Ree ae a Pa art one 8, Te TTT safacit ar er ont nt # oer nrart Seifeadat a Re eget ated a ste, eat merge aera are aT ‘Rees Brae Pere are, eh are ‘mn! rateacte aero ey afin car ate oF ange vere st effin wear Bh SAH 116, sefonit Fema [6 fe [d fe [tle 1 [+ )m fm im is [=| 2+ [+ tm tmp [fe 3 ee [+ tmp fe te 4 fm fet Tm fm | + s_tm]+ [+ > [= tm tm 6 [mf + fm [im [m+ oer ee zeae ot or aw i. beeated 2, bedfgea 3. bedeafg 4cdeaged ‘The losation of six deletions (shown as solid fine underneath the chromosome) has. bean mapped to. the Drosophila chromosome as shown in the diagram given below: rons Dnitions Reosssive mutations a, b, & 4, ¢; Fang g are Known t be focuted in the region of deletions, but the order of mutations on the chromosome is not known. When flies homozygous for the recessive mutations are crossed with flies homozygous for the detetion, the following results were obtained, where the letter tm’ represents. ¢ mutant phenotype and‘ represenis the wildtype. _ Mutations —] icon] a [Bb fe |d Je [t [x [ts Ire fm fem 2 [etn me 37 le in ff tow tm TT stm [tt [+ | lm [me | (6 [om fe 1 [itn fm] | The relative order of the seven mutant genes ‘on chromosome is: I beeafgd 2 3, bedeare 4 bedfgea edeagth117. Preffire sere 3 wryifier spa or exifiey ahaa oof srartt afitearht eae Sheth ete ' 39 "eO0 1m UO? 7 ite] ae eat ora arr re vfeetae aa S Lia 2. VA 3. 18 418 117. In the following pedigree. individuals with shaded circle or shaded square show presence of e recessive aulosonral trait, 1 Oo i |e 3 | 4 1 9 4a | « m I? 7 ‘The calculated risk of occurrence of this trait 39 ‘118. During the course of vertebrate evolution, the Jaw bones got modified into three ear ossicles in mammals. Which one of the following is a ‘correct match of ear ossicle and its ancestral jaw bone? 1. Stapes — Articular; Inetis ~ Hyomandibular; Malleus — Quadeste 2. Stapes ~ Quadrate: Incus— Articular: Malleus ~ Hyomandibuiar 3. Stapes ~ Quadrate: Inous ~ Hyomandibulae; Malleus~ Artoulac 4. Stapes — Hyomandibular: Incus ‘Quadrate; Malleus — Articutar: 19, SoetOX a mT are ier Bee ‘egret rae (tomy Y) Fer ‘eter X ate) (OM Bice Gil) | rye olo]a]> | canter on eect ot fear saa we ogo & LA iv, Bi, C- i, D7 2. Ail, B—iv, C—i, Dil 3. A-i,B-iv,c 4 AW ii, B=i,€ ii, D 119, Given below are names of the animals in ani column X ‘and the accessory respiratory a id Pts ‘organs in teleost fishes (column Y). 3.18 418 [Column A [Anahas | 118. eG vt esr fe, raat B | Clartas om rat Ata at Perera & ayia aT e if Si ial arti Prati a aha ar ont tear ate et re ee ay sea err after wet ir 2? D [Channa | (i) | Arborescent organ 1, Strangers er gratings, ~ frre tz “The correst match of the animals sith the 2, refte ar; bret — agers rs — aeatihinger ane: fea —enttategay; Arr 2H accessory respiratory organs they have are: ' 3 4 Ami B=i,C-ili, D-ivfrertta somata ffite we aeeeit afterent are gar ree wt XF faq wre aa ese Fore are eater YF FR ere : Rickie aatery ¥ ‘A [fete |_| reverent [where | (i) | aber Clive |i) | arar D [gave Lv) | ater ster VF fy anftrat are ie mer atte X 120. ‘The terms expressing some of the developmental events or specific body structures. are given in column X and the names of animals that aire associated with them in column ¥: Column X, Colum Y A Porsion | ()_| Star fish B | Metagenssis | ii) | Obelia. | Apoiysis Taeria D | Pedicettaria | Gv) | Apple snail ‘The correct match of the terms in column X ‘with the name of animals in column Y is: 1. A-i,B-Hi, C-iii, Div 2. A-iy, B= ii, C til, D=: 3. A-iil, Bi, C ii, D-iv 4. A- ti, B-iy, C=, Dit 121. fat a aor ate ser anPeeRe pita aiteer it qfirea fier war fh aaa fit i) ares, wirer are [A [preset [iter gar aver re Gi) jareeeratetiey aie |B |preeer pte soften a rear Lette stared ip fee, Free Rea ARTO lecatgerateee mere | |varfat ON Ercoecd BAH AB Ae ic arte ee ea a Perot gftn L1G; i Bib 2 i-Ap-Crii-D i=, 1-Ajti-B 4. 1-A;1-B:Hi-D 121. The table fists characteristic anatomical 12. features and names of plants. ‘Anatomical Features Plants @ | Prostele, syiem core [A] Lycopodium surrounded by phloem (Gi) |Siphonostele, centre |] Marsilea pith present or rhizome edulsted protostele | Eustele, conjoint —_|C) Selaginella vasculature on edies | | species of the pith e (D | Eguiseium Choose the option that correctly matches frie Shard afin reer ate ae Are HAT Fret hee Detar Praferfirr fewett #4 tr ar et ta aT seer gotegec rom ng eh? 1, FD; fi-C; iti-A; iv-B 2, LB RB iiLAL vec 3. AG HEB ED WAC 4105 BAECS122. The table given below provides a list of female gametoptiyte features and plant genera. Female Gamotophyte | Plant Genera (i) | Monasporic, 8 JA | Allium nucleate (Gi) | Monosparie, 4 |B | Oenothiera nucleate i) | Bisporic, 8 © | Peperomia uclente Gy) | Tetrasporie, 16 [D. | Pohgomum aucleate Which one of the following options correctly — ‘matches the plant genera to female game- tophyte features? iva 123 ry chet Sten anf & sete gee ar re ata Aster rat at atten ae rye 3 eee pit rrg tangent err dort B. ecgpet A Tare sreftteate we bers ree Nifirest ohh he Ei . sri tere raft re item wires ake afer St aia D. ergata rg ar at Paafrarésite. spear sorry Bt ort ratifies Regeit at ar adh gh neat a afar? 1, Ree A a 2, een A wea D 3. Fra B mac 4. 3a C aa 123. Following are some generalizations related to ‘Wood anatomy of higher plants: A. The axial system of eonifer woods consist mainly or entirely of tracheids, B. The rays of conifers typically contain oly parenctiyma cells, C. The says of angiosperms typically ‘contain both sclerenicyma cells and tracheids. 3AH a 124, D. Angiosperm wood may be cither diffuse- Porous oF ring-porous. Which one of the following options represents all correct statements? |. Aand B only 2, Nand D only 3. BandConly 4. Cand Donly aoe ae neha are ree aaah sean Rei arerier i Pre Prat ae (pT ara Te FT safe darn sree, orth Srrafatire Pret Frere: AS eT RET C, HTC, ee gat Rare sora watt Bi 2B. Srey mere Cy war C, arg a Are TET arpere Cp ten C, qe Fee aceite errant c. Rc eater eek D. aren eager Cy meifie te art $1 -nebe Rronit ed fear ne FA ir ara t? 1 aft ert at Bi 2. Sere A oer D Pond ai Br 3. Were Arar C Pont wt #1 4. ees Bane D Previa A field ecologist gathers following data (abundance values) in order to study diversity (of species in four plant communtiies, Commaniig Seeds eed Ge ere Se Sp2 60 oO o 65 Sp3. 15 25 | 25 | 40 Spt oO 180] 0 0 __| sp [250 ais [as spas [0 [20 [3s125, 42 Based on the above observations, the ecolo~ nist draws following conclusions: A. Plant communities C; and Cy show strong similarity with each other 5B. Plant communities C, and Cy a5 well as communities Cp and Cy show strong similarity with each other C. Plant community C, is most diverse D. Plant community Cis most diverse Which of the following statements is correct regarding above conclusions? LL All the conclusions are eorreet 2. Only conclusions A and D are comect 3. Only conclusions A.and C are comect 4. Only conclusions B and D are correct AR aa afte 8 rer neerat © pre eT afe vite rare fey Bh 7a ere ae B [genre | A | years. fi) | seh oe Bm (iii) soretemire re | C | seams (iy grt D [sys rer meni ate arent ae aH Ara satire wart gfe oy ® fee frwfaten et ‘The table given) below lists types of plant communities and types of growth forms. (Plant communities [Growth forms @ [oy [a] Chamaepiytes grasslands (| Semi deser_[B'| Grpiophyies | Gi] Tropical [C/ Hemieryprophyies forests (@)[Tundee 1 Phanerophgtes Which of the following is the best mateh for the plant communities with most dominant growth form generally present in that commuity? BAH 126. 126. 127, - i= D;ii— A; iit —B, aggea Beez 1 2 4. 1-Cii—As iii —D: ex cites # set wars 8 sf ya sarc & 1 re earaerar rer ares pra sepia ferrat 8 aaa Bet Bi caries amare ye, mit emer PIT 1, TA RTC 2A TTD 3. Barc 4. ACrrd Following are some of the generalizations regarding energy flow in an ecosystem: A, Assimilation efficiency of camivores is higher than herbivores. 8, Consumption efficiency of aquatic herbivores is higher than terrestrial berbivores. C. Vertebrates have higher production efficiencies than invertebrates, ‘Trophic-level transfer efficiency is ‘higher in terrestrial food chains than fn Based on the above, select the correct option. 1. Only A and © 2. Only Aand B 3. A, Band c 4. &.CandD a etn tg are fire fh eer, sm Safer re, arefias artaren et (saan ow) 8 COs We arse er (PREP aan yu oy tart wf areal CO; (arity # feet meat oo ren he Co, Frat anegig eaftne re mare wre ser wet oS arafiy re try a (CHIZA) a Ee tah feet ate ee atfteres A mixer ft amr mera sort AE (ZB).Piet wees fact on Netration (ae ofbaraine) Elevated C0, cal Pot centre plants Mi Exparmental plane Corierntonsh Leaves 15 (mg) Nea mata) aries rt Perf ta sega ae aren area? 1. Newer tet xe, Nowra fry arzern er erent ate ate aifaeaore afar a mee a 2. aft gt CO. eres vararst shit ares Neeathnrey Yaga 2 3. Nevrfheen # Bria wert CO, se sree earn rita 4, bye COper3 evemnrs & conte ht et afi ate wat nifeeia eae Pratt fi 127. Inan experiment to show thst biogeochemical cycles interact, nitrogen fixing vines (Galactia sp.) were grown in plots. under normal levels of CO; (Control) and under anificially elevated atmospheric CO; (Experimental). Effect of elevated CO; levels fn nitrogen fixation was measured over 3 period of 7 years (Plot. A) and the ‘concentrations of iron and molybdenum in the leaves of these plants were quantified at the ‘end of the study (Plot B), atl 128, Pict is ue ue sf 4 = mi Experimental pients Concentrations in Leaves iron (mola), Mohbds nm (ota Which one of the following inferences CAN- NOT bemade from the above experiment? 1. Decreasing rate of N-fixation correlates with decreased levels of leaf iron and ‘molybdenum, two micronutrients essential forN-fixation 2. An initial exposure to clevaied CO; increased N-fixation by these plants 3: There is continuous. decrease. in. N- fixation due to elevated CO} treatment 4, Plants exposed to continuous. clevaied levels of CO; had lower levels of iron ‘and molybdenum in thett Jeaves Faafifine anerrn tat vt sat or aera re afer afar, Fae are OR a eT ate: C | aaa w128, 129, 44 Match the following, invasive plats to the likely habitats ia which they are expected to occur: [Trvasive plant labitet(s) that they Tnvede (@) | Arid tnd semi-aric Ihabitats Gi) Dry and moist i tropical forests Wetlands: at xcat oT weet th Paqdtee feat sere (Lili) reer BA Teh romett eh crete at zat Ate aegeR sat (A.C) Fer herme () fireee geen font stew ator antec ti (i) Sean Prete heen arare seersT Gil) ret sre ar Fe ea eT merry rer frei FF sare Bh g : “lk 2| victims (V) 2H 129, Number of preaarors () a ‘Number of predators (F) (rere Preset #8 tr a sees at are aa aitfeateate arate a ont ret tater 8? 1. A=, B~Gi, C=O 2. A-Gi), B~(),C- Gi) 4, A=(@), B-@), C=C) Incorpatating additional ecological. féctors into the Lotke-Voltera. predator-prey model can change the predator isocline, Given below are three state-space graphs (A-C) representing modification of predator isocline due to the ecological factors listed below (+ Victim abundance acting as predator carrying capacity (Gi). Availability of alternate prey (vietim) Population ii) Predstor carrying capacity determined by factors other than vietim abundance @&, Wi i c i aE | =o ¢. sl 4 i qa s/t vietims (NV). Which one of the following options represents all correct matches of the state- space graphs with their esolagieal factor? 130, eye araedh Het eh Airerents mom, A er Bar eas fh aero A veh re aT Bra, aro wey ate eRe Fae TET B enh, mere A efbret fare Age Hi Acar B rere ong teamertte er se Barareh eee arg a ATR fee Tar aT, A fafira artftee argh (Bt arg = 1. A & agit) 9%, A (ame tan) aT B (aad tan) 4 arvana cata fh FITNESS area dh tate dea itt Frequansy of Phenelypa.s tafe seat fat ewer enor rar 3? 1. A trgqetal rear BR, areata, 3. AMUTB ahh ara # seq: arearsear arghiat # A= 0.6, B= 04. 4 Ama Batt swat Fagin aremsen argh¥at £ A= 0.9, B=0.1, Birds ins ‘population show two foraging phensiypes, A and B, Birds of phenotype A search, attack and capture prey while birds of phenotype B sical prey from bids of phenotype A. A end B are nigintained in the Population through negative frequency- dependent selection. The graph below shows the fitness of A (broken line) and B (solid fine) at different relative frequencies of A (frequency of B = 1- frequency of A). Freaueney of Phensiype Which of the foltowing statements does the ‘sroph support? 1. Aoutcomperes B; at equilibrium, A goes to fixatic 2, Bowteompetes A; at equilibrium, B 20es ta fixation.131, 3, And B are both maintained in the popiulation: the equilibri BO. ony rcpt my 9 Pec " a as oun sen ra fine) Grub tbe (no einai) cant nan § ea wn m &* ¢ ‘Grease cnn) Gibsonia aca) Antelopes are proposed to form groups to reduce the risk of predation. A. researcher measured the predation of individuals in soups of different sizes. She found that per capita mortality risk decreased with increasing group size for males (solid line) ‘but remained unchanged for females (dashed Tine). Furthermore, males in all. groups experienced greater por capita mortality risk than females, Identify the graph below that best depicts the above findings: ‘orca monty ees Gow tee ne ene (Geum tans erase) 132.0 fare aici at Ah ne an ah ree err wont a ary asta ar aa Asats, sec per, Foo, rt 84 Bs rare a, arm (arr FRI, eh Bm, ent ane C: any, wrote far, star ape, sir ae SD: Shean, srefte Rlere, were, sarediy Hiker ers arte fer 2B - : 4D 132. The prominent’ mammal species four in four different protected areas ae listed below: Area A; Tiger, Wild dog, Leopard, Elephant ‘Common langur, Baricing deer, Wild dog, Elephit ‘Tiger, Indian rhinoceros, Pygmy hog, Wild pig. Blackbuck, Indien gazelle, Hyena, Indian Wot ‘The area with the greatest phylogenetic diversity is 1A, ae Area B: Area: Area D: B D 133, erétattred FRtater organ Fee ara gated arpftst iat we ere et, aft ya arenrt int A.argeen simr 8, wdter Aare Cait rare art ara Daz rere ard oar E. cetera er are F Reever sar gees meat a hear A we arn aga oftrdet ey reer gi? 1A, Darr 2 B,DawF 3. A, CTT E 4. B,Camrrar 133. ‘The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that 135. sree poeta gaint ort sesin Reegre allele frequencies in & population will remain a ‘constant over generations if eerttin ‘assumptions are met, § A. Random mating, 3 B. Mate choice * €. Small population sire D, Large population size : . Lack of mutations F. Directional selection ‘Which of the above factors will cause remo sate changes in allele frequencies over a generations’? = 7 A. DandF 2 ®DandF sy arise ca rerio! 3. A, Cand E 4. B, E a iS ae 1, Btn, ahaa gah rhea. gn 134, ARS gee er ane aang ar FE reece as ae 2. ahaha, ehh even. at we scien aa ar a 2. git sven, erat ie, et ara B a = = eee ee 4, ghitstven, train, grit i oraie | C | arte ear f ‘ Partreicitee, det afar fe over Dilan 135 ammatic representation of sarge Parca aerate ote wa gaat cmon sara ah Renee ‘ . somo sae: __TRAIT FUNCTION we i [Aposemaiism [A [Acquiring food iT [Basking [B_ [Avoiding predation In the above diagram A, 8, Cand D. tif [Cooperative [C | Territory defence | ropes ay represent: hunting Denisovan. Home hahilis. Homo erectus, i [Song 1D | Thermoregulation Hono necancerthatensis 2. Home habilis, Homo erectis: Homo Match the above given traits to their mést nest dicdiglenatss Denisov 3, Hono ereeius, Homo habilis: Homo neansderthatensis, Detisovan 4, Homo erectus, Denisovan. Homo, sieanderthialensis, Homes hidbilis 3AH136, aarmetitn toon anere ve, ag Pent Pert apa fis aeahaera & afeter 3 aeerpt rer fre secant we oars ae us ae oA rafter tr afte Rt cgarr rt fir, street Pcfifirs FAs sont er gear near A. stir teftare ania B. oft et erates rene ST C. srerefire fren era Datong srr 3 aft Peat a eater = ffir Rosai Ay arc or AE ‘res ooh Fae ea gage 8? 1 Aware 2. Bawe 3. daw 4. AmTD 136. Based upon phenotypic observation, it was concluded that-an unknown gene responsible {for an agronomically important trait is present in « perticular plant. In order to identify the ens, a researcher proposes to use the following strategies: A. PCR amplification of the gone. 1B, Map based cloning of the gene. , Subtractive DNA hybridization 1D. Genome sequencing E, Develop molecular markers linked to. the trait Which one of the following options is most suitable for identifying the unknown gene? 1. Aand © 2 Bawe 3. € only 4 AendD 137, Ee Ty mri ae Aer AT aT eeA afeitet &, Gert & roe ater & ate gait fins By arefft & sere): serene or ears, vrencn a mn xeft F_ (i) qe warren ary mr F) Haft 7 _ i) 138. 138 backerossiag and in’ {i progeny obtained by self-pollinai ata X air Vi A [aestitesier | (i) | Seiete B | saves | (ii)_| faeefe ores (iil) [arse Gvy [Better Fill in the blonks with the correct combi ‘of (i) and (li) from the options given below: 1. ()-34 and Gi)- 1521 and (ii) 351 and (i)- 3:1 and (i) —152 optere X iether atone V # or drafted fren aris coer & Fe ep Seta er ap hE Bh eX A [geri et sar ee Column X tists two diseases and column Y fists name of proteins which are commonly, ‘used for routine clinical diagnosts ofthese diseases sara HG ara Bae ae feet # (i) and (il) Fag we sare Peaeeers oe 1-31 FG) 1521 3. @)=341 war Gi)—33 1 4G U1 wer Gi) 1521 137, A To transgenic plant contains twe unlinked copies of the T-DNA of which, one is functional and the other is silenced. Segregation of the transgenic to non transgenic phenotype would occur in a i) ___ ratio in progeny obtained by sat Column X Cohan ¥ ‘A | Myocardial |G) | Amylase Infarction B | Pancreatitis Creatine kinase | Gil) | Lipase _| I GY) [Troponin49, 139, coe fee der apt oft ararét arere a ite cet sent tt Rear arm A. Prue ararafit aera Hn aa argh ae Pe Ferra Bo ere arr Peat Fe errr he, Paes ea, aU a NT ee RAT TT ST Raa gt stant cr tft meer “eros are Par (na) He MTA (TA) Regt aera cen cet aoa Bre se slehiciscle Medsinshciabesaiod Se0Oh ey eT ma a P| O0% Fees eg Fiona aft we fray em D. ararét arene (N) at Rrorrare see ‘eaemay; N _ ntmy a = E, ararer f arerr (N) at targa eye Searrar; y Breer ff arg arent Want ar air wea Fare eat rae Sey eB: 1 A.BaarD 2. A, BITE 3. A,B,C rnb. 4 A.B. CoE 139. Given below afe the eps to assess the population size of grasshoppers in a aiven area: A. ‘n? inktividvals ure eatieeted randomly: from the study area ina defined period of time. ‘The eaptured individuals are counted, marked and released at the site of collection, Next day, individuals are-eaptured from the sante site for sae length of time, Number pf marked (1,) and unmarked (n,) individuals are separated and counted. ‘This copture-release and recapture is continued till one gets 190% marked individsals, ‘The size af the population (N) is: follows: No Mm ny a tn ‘The size of population (N) is estimated 5 follows: fo me ‘The most appropriate combi for estimating population recapture method is B. imated SAH S106 CRIE/IS-3AH-4 140, 140, fal. 1 A,Band dD "i 2 A Band & 3. A.B, Cand D. 4. A,B, Cand E remrafienttarh a ft Geren cofty SSrite eer ao Reais er ex mati aan A, tee Seca a Serer AL Bare rg et ve-aqardte aterm ©. same aitsrar tering esate 3 frafar erat Dope sree er i eer arg & oP ‘Fasfafire sided 8 thar teaser rete Serette bg aren Bia? 1 ATE 2. Bre 3. Cred 4. Dara A neutephysiologist was interested in using the patch-clanip tectnique. Following ‘Statements are felted to this technique: A. Iniracellotar movement of ion channels. B. Pest-transtational modification of the jon channel protein, C. Ligand that controfs the opening or losing of ion channels, 1D. Change in current flow in a single fon channel. Which one of the following combinations wil bbe achievable using the patch-clamp technique? be Wand 8 2. Bande 3. Cand D 4. Dand A reper actin ott afte ose Crestor rere witafitey ot see Ferny agers Sqeoners ar pre Peararar frase sg Feet a oars say noth 8:1. a) aera deat gar megiee ah) 2, mrgfite Hf; a1, aren 8 vat eg gf eet yo ety 4 Ferrata Tit 14 eer tt te 2 8 ‘The blood plasma proteins (albumin and globulins) from a healthy person were separated by electrophoresis as shown above. ‘The diagnosis of acute inflammation can be done based on one of the following observations: 1. Inorease in both at and a2; decrease in albumin. 2, Increase in albumin: Gecrenge init, 02 and p. 3. Increase in allsumin sand decrease in y+ lobulin, 4. Only decrease in athumin, 12. weit ced trie Rates Beare ect ne rea Prafafan saa fray 2: A. Sefton areca ttaren Peat sae Barat SSF steer are Co rrerateters atte er BET fattrart °D, Seftgre wit ay nha Hea Fae Rees Aer aie eater ater @ at apr dt-thereteee are hve fr see rest rat arth afiehes et 3 faRan seer af ro? 1 FerAmTe 2, Bier 3. taxa 4, keraarD BH 80 142, Following statements were given regarding factors influencing variation in expression, levels of transgene in transgenic plants: A_Difference in restriction enzyine sites within the T-DNA. BB. Difference in copy number of the ‘transgene, . Variations in ste of integration of the ‘T- DNA within the plant genome, D. Presence of multiple promoters within the T-DNA region. Which one ofthe following options represents combination’ of statements that would NOT lead 40 variations in transgene expression levels in transgente plants generated using the same T-DNA/binary vector? 1. AandC only 2 Bonly 3. Cand Donly 4. And Donly 143, Phisesennce intnaity ‘Seema 300 i ES Miavetenah (cin) ——> ‘arf Fae 280 Arittiee we Ta fie Be Ea, HE (X), TATE (V), rar ate (Z) safaretite-zeerces autem st xantar 1 Focany peri re gt aren ear hy 1. Bb CY) ar (2 8 Resor ay tte (X) Bers ores 2. Ew (X) A on ater er Ts (YH saree fessor 8, satin dts (2) seze ater gor Fee Bi Tee (X) Heer eer gar Peete waft sda CY) mn (Z) 8 re Te Secale a 4, ares 0X) eae areette ter Hae (y) Ramen ests, Tecate (2) Segre feet Hi144, Fluorescence intenaty ‘Gas on 8 307 ‘Wavelenatn (vn) ——> We The above figure shows the Muorescence emission spectra of three different proteins: Protsin €X), Protein (Y), and Protein. (2) excited at 280 nm. Which he of the following statements gives the eoriect interpretation. 1. Proteins (¥) and (Z) have tryptophan “while protein (X) bas only, phenylalanine. 2. Protein (X) has only tytosine atid protein ((¥) has tryptophan on the surface while protein (2) has tryptophan buried inside. 3. Protein (X) has tryptophan buried inside ‘white proteins (Y) and (2) have tryptophan on the surface ‘ 4. Prosein (X) has only tyrosine and protein (CY) has tryptophan buried and protein (2) has tryptophan on the surface. ere Sry yh at omer Be area at, safineta eecet at arate) Fageltge ert &, ay vit ary orttge far ona Be moneie ve rg antteron ae arittegrrs ate that as cafe am Fafhr crf Sart wx et A. oiiftrerer Praxedt ast gy ae raat Sturatetfing et fn seeareey ae Arsene sere Wy Pace et x 8. trate ope Rpts ethene me en ance Barer aeriret serefinaraat nt Rafer seconde wat ft getter ae seca 51 144, 145, Fag strat Baie ao) a naedt nt efter? 1 Amc 2. Barc 3. Benp 4 ATER Specimens for Wight microscopy are commonly fixed with a solution containing chemicals that crosslink/denature cellular constituents. Commenly used fixatives such as formaldehyde and methanol could ct in various ways as deserited below: A. Formaldehyde erosslinks amine groups on adjacent molecules and stabilizes protein protein and protein-nucleie-acid interactions B, Mettianol acts as a denaturing fixative ‘and acts by reducing the solubility of protein molecules by disrupting hydrophobic intersetions, ©, Fonnalienyde crosslinks lipid tals in biological membranes, “Methariol ncts.on nucteie acids, irosslinks nucleic acids with proteins ang thus stabilizes protetn-nuclsic acid interactions. Which one of the following combinations represents all coreet statements? 1 Aandc 2 Bande 3. Band 4. Aond B fe aftee fen creat sah eat Fy Patter eanfttr aieie Fa ercparfea aaa vf rary pat fs Phos ie cat, ot] [or] of > —_—|— 5b 95bp scrvftenit 8 Riu Pifire Front fort me A. 0, Paar a", Paras Aare wath 1B. of Sameera ear weet & Coo, Ppa ongtare Ft grate a aT Be14s. 52 Do} Py HargreT a wears TTT AL Fever qfiny at afters ft ag dn ft aren rar a 1. Far A, Barc 2 er AmB 3. er CrrD 4, Far BL CamTD Run off transcription assays were performed toestablish the specificity of three novel sigma fectors for their promoters, Results of the experiments are shown below: a] se] & a tse | — | este Following inferences were made from these results: ‘A. of initiates transcription trom Ps and 6! from P,. Bo can initiate transcription from both promoters, of prevents initiation of transcription from Ps. 1D. o initiates transcripiton from Py. Choose the option that correctly interprets the results, 1 A, Band Cony 2, Aand B only 3, Cand Donly 4. B.Cand Donly. FOR ROUGH WORK AH