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Tool Box Talk

Crane & Hoist Safety


December 15,
15, 2007

There are certain safety rules that must be followed moves.


by everyone who works with or near lifting
equipment. • Lower any load that appears to be slung
improperly and adjust it.
Nearby workers: First let’s talk about the safety
precautions for workers in the operating areas of • Always lock the main control in the off position
cranes or hoists but not directly involved with when oiling, adjusting, or repairing the equipment—
their operation or use. Safety on the worksite as a or have someone guard the control.
whole also requires alertness and caution of other
workers while a crane or hoist is in operation. • Plan ahead, know the load, and never overload
the equipment.
These workers must:
• Make sure the weight does not exceed the safe
• Stay alert and pay attention to warning signals load limit assigned by the manufacturer.
from overhead hoisting equipment.
• Choose the right type of sling for the job.
• Never stand or walk under a load, whether it’s
moving or stationary. • Thoroughly inspect the sling before and after
use.
• Always warn others of moving and approaching
overhead loads. • Use correct lifting techniques and correct signals.

• Never attempt to distract signal persons or • Make sure that the person hooking on the load is
operators of the overhead equipment while they in complete agreement with the operator as to the
are performing their jobs. signals and where the load is to go.

The operating team now let’s discuss the safety • Take care that wind or weather will not affect the
rules for operators, signal persons, and hookup safe operation of your crane or hoist.
crews.
• Properly clean, inspect, and store your sling in a
They must: clean, dry, airy place off the ground when not in
use.
• Check to see that the lifting tools & tackles,
equipment has been inspected and appropriately The work of riggers and hookup crews is extremely
colour coded . important, because much of the safe operation of
cranes and hoists depends upon their knowledge and
• Test the warning signal or device to make sure it skill.
is working properly.
All members of the crew must know their job
• Never operate a crane that is unsafe. responsibilities and the project requirements and
procedures. Correct placement of the sling or
• Check the brakes and all controls before starting choker, or of the chain, contributes to safe lift, travel,
work. and positioning of the load. The placement controls
the balance and how the system will handle on the
• Never permit an unauthorized person inside the hook throughout the operation.
crane operators cabin or to give the signals.
Overall Safety , Safe operation of crane and hoisting
• Always be sure that the operator and signal equipment requires efficient teamwork and a
persons are in direct and clear view, or in thorough knowledge of the skills involved.
communication by radio.

• Never carry a load over other workers.

• Always use warning signals before and during

“N O O N E G E T S H U R T”
Tool Box Talk
Safety Notes
December 15,
15, 2007

NEAR MISS INCIDENT

10 December 2007
A forklift operator misjudged the speed and distance to travel and struck a delivery
vehicle with the forks.

When newly trained operators are using equipment, supervisors should –

▪ Ensure the task is relative to the operator’s skill levels


▪ Not assign tasks in congested areas
▪ Discuss the hazards in the area that a new operator may not be familiar with

During the STARRT meeting, all equipment operators should be reminded of


driving requirements in the relevant work area.

FINGER INJURIES
During recent months, over half of the injuries have involved hand and fingers.
Take the time to consider the risks you are exposing your hands to, it is you who
controls your hands.

▪ Wear gloves appropriate to the task


▪ Watch out for pinch points
▪ Re-assess the hazards during the task

“N O O N E G E T S H U R T”

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