SOIL NUTRIENT ANALYZER ECO-6A INSTRUCTION MANUALCPREFACE ssiieresscoitniur nein 1. PRODUCT OVERVIEW .. A. Structure 2. SENSOR CONNECTING... 3. FEATURES... A, TECHNICAL PARAMETERS... ll, OPERATION. 1. SolL SAMPLES COLLECTION. 2. INSTRUCTION oPERATIO 1. Power on.... ii. Items selection... 3. SOIL SAMPLE LIQUID PREPARATION AND FUNCTION 3.1. The extract method of Ammonium nitrogen in soil: 3.2 NTEST. 3.3. The extract method of pHospHorus in soil 3.4 The extract method of Potassium in soil: 3.5. The extract method of Organic matter in so 3.6 SOIL pH TEST... 3.7 SOIL SALT SENSOR. 3.8 SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR. Vi. ADDENDUM 0: Vil. ADDENDUM 02: VIII, PH STANDARD SOLUTION PREPARATION: 1X, KINDS OF FERTILIZERS ..... X. 73 KINDS OF CROPS: XI, PACKING LIST XIl. PACKING LIST OF CHEMICAL REAGENT BOX:Preface For a long time, excess and blind fertilization is widespread, it not only causes the waste of fertilizer and water, but also does harm to products growth and pollute to environment, declines the quality of products. As the price of fertilizer keeping increase, it directly influences farmers’ income and plowing. 1. product overview 1. Structure ci ra — fed light channel LcD Screen. ———_~ Blue light channel ON /OFF Power sensor USB Note: the first channel is red light, the third is blue light2. Sensor connecting Sensor01 Sensor 02 Sensor 03 Note: sensors can be connected to instrument, but only one sensor one time. 3. Features a) 12864LCD display, user interfacing simple and attractive, easy to use. b) Automatic display test results. ©) Large capacity memory, data can be uploaded to PC d) Built-in rapid printer.e) f) ) hy Using national standard test methods, simple processing, quick test, high accuracy. Real: ime refreshing test results, easy to monitor. Reagents easily preserved, long validity, and low cost for testing. Using semi-permanent power, long product lifetime. Technical Parameters Soil Nutrient technical parameter: aa 12 13 14 Stability: Absorbency of light drift<0.003 Repeatability: Absorbency of light<0.005 Linearity errors: red light for Copper sulfate, and blue light forpotassium bichromate< 3.0% Sensitivity: Red light > 4.5x10% Blue light>3.17 x 10?1.5 Wavelength range: Red light 620-+ Snm; Blue light440-+Snm 1.6 _Anti-Knocking performance: qualified 2. pH technical parameter Testing range: 1-14 3. Salinity technical parameter: Testing range: 0.01% -1.00% Error: £5% 4, Moisture technical parameter (ECO-7PC) Moisture unit: 9 (M°/ M?) ‘Accuracy: +29% Resolution: 0.1% 5. Instrument technical parameter: Display mode: LCD display Interface: USB Working environment: 0~40°C 35°85%RH Alternating current (AC): 220V, SOH2, adapter: 12V/3A Size: 32*28*11cmModel Function ECO-IV 1. Test NP, K, Organic Matter; 2. with storage function; 3. built-in the amount of nutrients needed for growth of 73 kinds of crops, can Provide guidance for fertilizing amount according to need: 4, Without printing function ECO-6A 1. Test N,P.K, organic matter, soil pH, soil salinity; 2. with storage function; 3. built-in the amount of nutrients needed for growth of 73 kinds of crops, can Provide guidance for fertilizing amount according to needs; 4. with printing function ECO-6PC Based on ECO-6A, with a software, be able to connect to computer for data storage £CO-7PC On the basis of ECO-6PC, but add one more parameter: soil moisture. IL. operation 1. Soil samples collection Soll sample collection is a vital process to determinate whether the final analysis results are properly reflecting soils characteristics or not. Therefore, choosing a representative place to collect soil sample is very important. Here we introduce to collection ways: a) Sampling depth: For field and cash crop, the sampling depth is usually 0-20 em. For fruit tree, the sampling depth is usually 0-40 cm. b) Samples quantity: ‘To be representative, how many sites in same place should be sampling? There are three factors need to pay 2attention to: 1) field area; 2) terrain flat or not; 3) last crops growth neat or not. > Small size field area (1~5mu), flat, last crop growth neat, 5 sampling sites is ok. Middle size field area (more than 10mu), 10~20 sampling sites is ok. The collected points are followed as the field shape, if the field is foursquare, the collected points are shown in Figure Lif the field is rectangle or fruit tree, the collected points are shown as Figure 2. @ For each collected point, remove topsoil, vertically insert shovel into the soil and dig 1kg soil. Then put the ‘1kg soil in a big bag or a clan woven bag and mix it; pick out the impurities such as: stones cinder, dead leaves ete. Screen repeatedly by quartationuntil about 0.5 kg soil samples left. Put this soil sample into paper bag and ‘crush it. After drying all its moisture in the open air, pass the soil sample through 1 mm sieve. Then test starts, Quartation grapH: Soil Z Soil soil Soil! < Soit < yan Ast step 2nd step 3rd step Attention: Each soil sample should have labels; write collector name, sampling site, date, depth, and crop etc.2. Instruction operation i, Power on Connect the instrument topower; press the ON/OFF button to enter the main program interface, as shown in Figure 1) Figure 1 i, Items selection {In the main program interface, press “Menu” to select “Soil test”, Press “OK” to enter SOIL TEST program interface.as shown in figure 2; there are four items which are: Nutr Test, pH Test, Salt Test, and Moi. Test. Figure 2 Press “Nutr Test” to enter the next “soil nutrient test” interface, as shown in figure 3. There are: N Test, P Test, K Test, and organic matter Test (Organic)3. Figure 3 Soil sample liquid preparation and function 3.1 The extract method of Ammonium nitrogen in soll: Part 01: @ @ ® @ ® ® Get 3 spoons of soil samples (4 g) into bottle (write “soll sample”) @ Add 20 mi water by injector @ Add 1 spoon of NO.1 powder (about 1g) @ Puton the cap, shaking the bottle for 10 minutes. © After filtration, the N sample liquid is ready, Part 02: +o Blank liquid: Add two-thirds water into the glass cuvette with a clean pipette. Standard liquid: Add 900u! water into the second glass cuvette with a pipette. Then get the “N standard liquid” from black reagent box, add 100u! “N standard liquid” into the glass cuvette and shake up it. The concentration of standard liquid is 20 mg/kg (20pm). ‘Sample liquid: get 1000u! N sample liquid into the third glass cuvette Respectively add 100ulN1 reagent into the second and third glass cuvette which has the standard liquid and sample liquid; Shake up; then add 100ul N2 reagent the same way; Shake up and place for 10 minutes (if Winter, 20minutes is needed); and then add 800ul water respectively; shake up and put in instrument test channel immediately (within 10seconds) 3.2 NTEST In soil nutrient test program interface as shown in above figure 3, press “Menu” button to select “N test”, press “Ok” to enter Blank control solution program interface, as shown in figure 4; 3.2.1 Blank control solution Put In blank liquid as Instruction, press “OK” button,Put solution into red CH, press OK to continue. Figure 4 3.2.2 Standard solution test After blank ctr! solution finished, the instrument will enter next interface as shown in figure 5. According to the concentration of standard solution, Press “Menu” button to select the corresponding value, and then press “OK” button to enter next interface as shown in Figure 6, put in standard liquid as instruction, Press “OK"button, Put solution into red CH, press OK to continue. Figures Figure 6 Note: the concentration of standard solution is default selected as: N=20mg/kg; P=20mg/kg; K=100mg/kg; Organic matter=Smg/ke 3.2.3 Sample solution test ‘After standard solution test finished, put the sample solution into corresponding test channel, press “OK” button for testing, the result as shown in figure 7. Press “Print” to print current test result, as shown in figure 8. Press “Back” button to previous interface.Simple solution is No. Ele. Conen. 012/012 N 13.01 2015-06-16 15:50:06 Figure 7 Figure 8 3.2.4 Calculate the Nitrogen fertilizer content After concentration testing, the farmer is able to calculate Nitrogen fertilizer content (except organic matter). In the concentration interface, press “OK” button to enter crops selection interface. As shown in figure 9. Figure 9 Press “Menu” button to select the crops which its Nitrogen fertilizer content need to be calculated, or press (4.1. CV] button to paging, Press “Ok” button to set up. As shown in figure 10 Figure 10 In the setup interface, Press [4]. ['¥] button to adjust value, after finished, press “OK” button, the instrument will calculate its Nitrogen fertilizer content, as shown in figure 11. Press “Print” to print results.N fertilizer need 135.6 Kg/Mu Figure 11 3.3. The extract method of pHospHorus in soil: Part 1: @ @ ® @ ® © Get 3 spoons of soil sample (4g), and put it into empty white bottle in reagent box; @® Add 20 ml water with injector; @ Add 0.5g NO.2 powder; @ put on the cap and shake up for 10 minutes (Note: If the measured soil is acid oil, hen no need to add ‘No.2 powder, only need add SO0ul No.3 reagent) ater filtration, P sample liquid is ready. Part 02: Blank liquid: Add water into two-thirds of first glass cuvette with clean pipette; ~ Standard solution: Add 900ul water into the second glass cuvette with a clean pipette, Then get “P standard liquid” and add 100ul into cuvette and shake up it. The concentration of standard liquid is 20mg/kg (20ppm). ‘Sample liquid: Get 200u! P sample liquid and 800ul water into the third glass cuvette. Respectively add 100u! P1 reagent and 800ul water into the second and third glass cuvette which has the standard liquid and sample liquid; Shake up; then add SOul P2 reagent the same way; Shake up and put in instrument test channel immediately (within 3seconds) oe3.3.1 P Test ‘The same operation as N test. Note: P content test is Red light, its concentration of standard solution is: 20mg/kg 3.3.2Calculate P fertilizer content The calculation is same with Nitrogen fertilizer content. 3.4 The extract method of Potassium in soil: Part 01 o Go @ Get 3 spoons of soil sample (4g), and put it into empty white bottle in reagent box; @ Add 20 ml water with injector; @ Add 1g NO.1 powder; @ puton the cap and shake up for 10 minutes After filtration, K sample liquid is ready. Part 02: Blank liquid: Add water into two-thirds of first glass cuvette with clean pipette; Standard solution: Add $00ul water into the second glass cuvette with a clean pipette, Then get “k standard liquid” and add 100ul into cuvette and shake up it. The concentration of standard liquid is 100mg /kg (100ppm). ~ Sample liquid: Get 1000u! K sample liquid with pipette into the third glass cuvette. + +© Respectively add 100u! K1 reagent into the second and third glass cuvette which has the standard liquid ‘and sample liquid; Shake up; then add 100ul K2 reagent the same way; Shake up, place for Sminutes; and then add 800ul water, shake up and put in instrument test channel immediately (within 10seconds) Note: K content test is Blue light, its concentration of standard solution is: 100mg/kg, other concentration is also acceptable, 3.4.1 KTEST ‘The same operation as N test. 3.4.2 Calculate K fertilizer content The calculation is same with Nitrogen fertilizer content. 3.5. The extract method of Organic matter in soil: 3.5.1 Reagent preparation + Concentrated sulfuric acid: 98% pure (analytical pure) Potassium dichromate solution: Dissolve 39.23g Potassium dichromate (analytical pure) in 600mL water, dilute with water to 1L. % 0.5% C standard solution: Dissolve 1.376g glucose (pure chemicals) in distilled water in 2 100mL volumetric flask, and then add 1mL concentrated sulfuric acid. Add water to the constant volume, shake well, tis standard liquid is with carbon in 5 mg/kg. 3.5.2 Measurement steps 1) Extract 3.0mL distilled water in a clean small beaker as the blank solution. 2) Filter 1g air-dried soil sample with 0.5mm diameter soil sieves; 3) Take 1g (be accurate to 0.001g) air-dried soil sample into the other clean small beaker, and then add 3mL Aistilled water, shake the soil samples fully, as the Sample solution 4) Extract 2mL the liquid of 0.5% - C standard to the third clean small beaker, and add Iml distilled water, its content is 10 mg, as standard solution. 5) Add 10 ml of potassium dichromate solution and 10 ml of concentrated sulfuric to the above three small 106) a) beakers respectively and shake them constantly, park for 20 minutes before add 10 ml of distilled water to each beaker, then put precipitation static. (note: the small beakers with soil samples solution can be centrifuged if it's suitable) Extract 10ml of the solution from the above three small beakers respectively (Note: clear liquid shall be extracted of the small beaker with soil sample), add them into the 50 ml-volumetric flasks and then dilute with distilled water to the scale, finally shake well. ‘After the preparation, put the blank solution, the standard solution and the Sample solution into the curettes and test. Check out the detailed operation process on the manual, 3.5.3 Detailed operate steps: the same as N test. 3.6 SOIL pH TEST His important to soil. f the pH is 5-6.5, the soil is acid or strongly acid. Ifthe pH is 7.5-8.5, the soil is alkali or strong alkali pH Technical parameters: Measuring range: 1~14 Error: 20.1 pH of Standard Liquid Preparation 4.4.00 Standard Liquid Preparation Get 4.00 pHi standard buffer and put it into a SO ml beaker. Wash the pack jing bag with little water for 3-5 times. Add water into the beaker. After dissolves, pour it into a 250 ml volumetric flask. Then wash the beaker with little water for 3-5 times. Finally, add water untilits capacity to 250 ml. 4.00 Standard Liquid is ready. i, 9.18 Standard Liquid Preparation uGet 9.18 pH standard buffer and put into a SO ml beaker. Wash the packaging bag with little water for 3-5 times. Add water into the beaker; after dissolves, pour it into a 250 ml volumetric flask. Then wash the beaker with little water for 3-5 times. Finally, add water tll its capacity to 250 ml. 9.18 Standard liquid is ready. (Note: during the operation, transfer these two solutions into two small bottles, and mark them as No.1 4.00, and No.2 9.18 standard solution When you're done, twist the cap on fully for next test.) lil, Sample liquid Preparation tall form or other vessel. Add 25 ml Get six spoons of soil sample (10 g) and put into a 50 mi beaker water;stir the sample with a glass rod for 2 minutes, and place for 30 minutes, then continue the next step as instrument instruction. pH Test Calibration In the main program interface, press “Menu” button to select “Soil test” item, Press “OK” button to enter next interface, Press “Menu” button to select “pH test”, and “OK” button to enter pH sensor interface. As shown in figure 12. Figure 12, For the first time to using pH sensor, calibration is needed. Select “Calibration” to enter next interface as shown in figure 13. Wash clean the pH sensor in distilled water, 2wipe up it with rag; then put it into 4.00 and 9.18 standard solution respectively, after stable press “OK” button, the screen enter into next interface as shown in figure 13. Ins. PH to 4.00 son || Ins. PH to 9.18 soln afier stab, press OK. | afier stab, press OK. Cali Complete! 4.12 9.23 Figure 14 Note: It takes little long time for the pHs stability. Testing As in below figure xx, select “Test” to enter testing interface, follow the screen instruction. Current PH Value: 6.98 Figure 15, 3.7. SOIL SALT SENSOR 3.7.1 Technical parameters Working current: 20mA Relative Humidity: <959RH Weight: 400g Test Accuracy: 45% Size (Lx W x H): 300mmx36mmx36mm, Test range: 0.01%-1.00% Environment temperature: 0~50'C 33.7.2 Installation 1. Handle with care during transporting and disassembling 2. Mixing the soil into past, then insert sensor into soil and flatten. 3.7.3 SALTTEST After installation, connect the sensor with instrument, In the main program interface, press “Menu” button to select “Soil test” item; press “OK” button to enter next interface and then “Menu” button to select “Salt test’, the result will be shown as figure 16. Press “Print” to print result: Current value: 1.91% Figure 16 Note: Environmental temperature is 25°C The unit of soil salinity is conductivity (ms/cm), user is able to get the corresponding salinity concentration (mol/L). Note: 1mol/L KCLis equal to 7.45% 3.8 SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR 3.8.1 Technical parameters Working current: <30mA, Relative Humidity: <100%RH “Test Accuracy: £2% Test range: 0%-100% Resolution: 0.1% Moisture unit: % (m?/m*) 3.8.2 Installation 1. When test, the stainless steel probe completely buried in the soil, as shown ert 2. When need to measure the moisture of soil is deep, to dig a hole to the surface soil or, as shown. 3. When the soil for the rock surface s |, and the thickness of surface soil without probe length, so it is recommended to use other means to measure soil moisture. 4, Detection plug the probe point should be in black pods, as shown, rather than the probe data I i 5. Cannot make probe bending, otherwise it will affect the accuracy of measurement. 1s3.8.3 Wireless Sensor 1. Working power: 220V(AC) 2. Direct communication distance open > 100 m 3. The technology parameters and installation should be consistent of the wireless soil moisture sensor and cable soil moisture sensor. TIL. software Overview (ECO-6PC & ECO-7C) ‘The instrument is equipped with PC software; the platform is @ general measurement platform of online ‘measuring instrument. Through the USB, the data can be read, online testing, editing, export, fertilizer rate, the cloud synchronization to the serve and other functions. The specific operation can be reference to the document of [use help] in the software. Login interface: User need to sign up the first time. Or click “Enter directly” if there is no network, in this situation data can be import or export, edit, etc, but cannot synchronization to the server. 3 User login 1 Remember password 16Note: This Data management software is an integrated management platform contains numerous products; this introduction is general version, so there will be few differences between it with the pHysical locations, please understand. Register interface: After registration, log in software operation with your user name and password. Register Main interface: Add or delete “Soil Nutrient Analyzer” on the interface ” Dada manager”, then go to interface “Data import’ to import the corresponding data. v7Data Management Software nttace Device Manag see ret cS ‘Soil Natient Anateyer TPY.71~ — [Productname | troguatsn_[ Dever ype Taner eee si ‘ubuon Solent amine akan 0305738 Notes: 1. Selecting the corresponding device interface according to “interface” before importing data, such as USB or WiFi. 2. The host is equipped with PC software instrument data management software, if PC software installed successfully, but it can't run normally, please install called dotNetFx_v4. 0 (x86). 3. USB disconnected prohibited during Data importing. If USB disconnected, restart the host. 4. Before the Data import, please select the corresponding period that need impart. 5. Measurement is also available on PC Software. Enter into interface “Data import”; click the correspo ding button to test. There will be test value showed on the software. (Note: Software measurement @ nd Host measurement must not operate at the same time.) 6. Under the Interconnection station, on interface "Analysis", all data are able to upload to cloud platfo tm (Only China market available temporarily) TV. Notes and trouble removal 18Notes: 1. pH solution under test must be filtered; direct measurement may affect the sensor precision, even r uin the sensor; after measurement, keep it clean. 2. Before pH calibration, please ensure the accuracy of the standard solution, or it will affect the final result 3. It takes at least 3min for the stability of pH glass electrode; 4. Plug and pull sensor correctly, please see the accordingly instruction for details. ‘Simple trouble removal: No | Abnormal phenomena reason Handling method T.sensor is poor contact | 1. try again or tum sensors off or restart the host 1 | Sensor display 2.sensor or instrument 2. contact our after-sales communication failures 2 | Meter prompts re-select the | Selected time is beyond th | Please select time again time when we are checki | € scope of the query ly ap dais (normally Imonth) 3 | Data cannot be stored Memory full Remove the part of previous dat a V. chemicals and the notes ofthe test 1. After testing, clean the colorimetric tube with water. 2. All tube must not use repeatedly. 3. After testing, Keep all test kits clean, dry, and free from dust. 4, Chemicals reagent is corrosive, please keep it away from Children and pet. 5. Please keep the reagent box in a cool, dry place away from sunlight. The storage temperature should be between 4 ~ 20°C. Reagent validity: 1year. 19KCL the conductivity of solution (temperature affect) c/mol-L-1 vce 1.000°* 0.1000 0.0200 0.0100 0 65.41 715 1521 0.776 5 7444 822 1.752 0.896 10 | 3.19 933 1.994 1.020 1s | 9252 10.48 2.248 1.147 16 [oan 10.72 2.294 1.173 17 {seat 1095 2.345 1.199 ws | 98.22 aig 2.397 1.225 19 | 100.14 11.43 2.449 1.251 20 | 102.07 11.67 2.501 1.278 21 | 104.00 11.91 2.553 1.305 2 | 105.98 12.15 2.606 1.332 23 | 107.89 12.39 2.659 1.359 24 109.84 12.64 2.712 1.386 2s | 1nnes 12.89 2.765 1.412 26 |113.77 13:13 2.819 1441 27 | 118.74 13.37 2873 1.468 28 13.62 2927 1.896 29 1387 2.981 1.524 30 14.12 3.036 1.552 2» | a9 3.312 36 15.64 3.368 Conductivity unit: ms/emKCL the conductivity of solution (temperature affect) cfmobl-t ve 1200 0.0100 rf 0 65.41 1.521 0.776 5 74.14 822 1.752 0.896 10 83.19 9.33 1.994 1.020 15 92.52 10.48 2.243 1.147 16 94.41 10.72 2.298 1.173 7 96.31 10.95 2.345 1.199 18 98.22 11.19 2.397 1.225 19 100.14 11.43 2.449 1.251 20 102.07 1167 2.501 1.278 24 104.00 1191 2.553 1.305 22 105.94 12.15 2.606 1.332 23 107.89 12.39 2.659 1.359 24 109.84 12.64 2712 1.386 2 111.85 12.89 2.765 1412 26 113.77 13.13 2.819 saat 7 115.74 13.37 2.873 1.468 28 13.62 2.927 1.496 35 15.39 3.312 36 15.64 3.368 Conductivity unit: ms/emAddendum 02: 25'CKCL the conductivity of solution Concentration Conductivity <©mol/t) ms/em 0.0001 0.0149 0.0005 0.0739 o.001 0.1469 0.005 0.7175 0.01 1412 0.02 2.765 0.05 6.667 oa 1289 02 248 os 58.67 1 1119 Algorithm: Test result is A, Soil temperature is B: 1. when 25°C, the conductivity value AC is: B > 25, AC = A divide by (8-25) 1.02times: AC =A, multiple by (25-8) 1.02times; 2. After getting AC value, check Addendum 2 to see which range itis. =25, A=AC;B<25,The algorithm formula is: Actual concentration K= (AC-low concentration conductivity) / (High concentration conductivity — low concentration conductivity)* (High concentration value ~ Low concentration value) + low concentration value. Example 01: When soil temperature B>25°C; We assume that the test result A is: 13.62ms/cm, Soil temperature is 29°C, then while 25°C, the conductivity value AC is: AC = 13.62 /1.02 /1.02 /1.02 /1.02=12.58 Note: 29-25=4, 4times divide by 1.02 According Addendum 2, 12.58ms/cm is between low concentration 0.05mol/L(6.667 ms/em}and_ high concentration 0.1mal/L(12.89ms/cm), then: The actual concentration K = (12.58 ~ 6.667)/(12.89 -6.667) * (0.1-0.05) + 0.05 = 0.0975 Example 02: When soil temperature B=25C; 1, we assume that the test result A is: 5.58ms/cm, then the conductivity value AC is A=AC=5.58ms/em 2, According Addendum 2, 5.S8ms/cm is between low concentration 0.02mol/L(2.76 ms/em)and high concentration 0.05mol/L(6.667ms/cm), then: The actual concentration K=(5.58 ~ 2.765)/(6.667 -2.765)*(0.05-0.02)+ 0.02 = 0.0416 23Example 03: When soil temperature B<25°C; 1, we assume that the test result A is: 24.63ms/cm, the soil temperature is: 22.6°C (23°C), then the conductivity value ACis: ‘AC = 24,63ms/em*1.02*1.02=25.63ms/em Note: 25-23 =2 times multiple by 1.02 2, According Addendum 2, 25.63ms/cm is between low concentration0.2mol/L(24.8 ms/emjand high concentration 0.5mol/L(58.67ms/cm), then: ‘The actual concentration K = (25.63 ~24.8)/(58.67 -24.8)*(0.5-0.2)+ 0.2=0.207 Note: Amol/L KCL salinity is equal to 7.45% 2Example 03: When soil temperature B<25°C; 1, we assume that the test result A is: 24.63ms/cm, the soil temperature is: 22.6°C (23°C), then the conductivity value AC is: ‘AC = 24.63ms/em*1.02*1,02=25.63ms/em Note: 25-23 =2 times multiple by 1.02 2, According Addendum 2, 25.63ms/cm is between low concentration0.2mol/L(24.8 ms/emjand high concentration 0.Smol/L(58.67ms/cm), then: ‘The actual concentration K = (25.63 - 24.8)/(58.67 -24.8)*(0.5-0.2)+ 0.2=0.207 Note: 1mol/L KCL salinity is equal to 7.45% 2VII. ptt standard solution preparation: Put the powder into 250mI volumetric flask, clean the plastic bag inwall by distilled water without CO,, dilute the powder to the scale in 20 ‘Cand shake up for using. Tem © | pH 0.05M 0.025M 0.01M Potassium acid | Mixed phosphate | Borax phthalate 0 401 6098 9.46 5 4.00 6.95 9.39 10 4.00 692 9.33 I 4.00 690 9.28 20 4.00 688 923 2s 4.00 6.86 9.18 30 401 6.85 94 35 4.02 684 9.10 40 4.03 684 9.07 4s 4.04 6.83 9.04 30 4.06 6.83 9.02 35 4.07 6.83 8,99 60 4.09 6.84 897 70 4.12 6.85 8.93 80 4.16 6.86 88995 4.20 4.22 6.88 6.89 8.86 8.84 26VIII. kinds of Fertiizers Fertilizers with Nitrogen: UREA, N.A. (Ammonium nitrate), P.A. (Ammonium sulfate), A.B. (Ammonium bicarbonate), A.C. (Ammonium chloride), C.F. (Compound fertilizer) Fertilizers with phosphorus: TA. (Diammonium), C.S. (Calcium superphosphate), C.F. (Compound fertilizer), C.M.P. (Calcium magnesium phosphate), H.C.S. (Heavy calcium superphosphate) Fertilizers with Potassium: PS. (Potassium sulphate), PC. (Potassium chloride), C.F. (Compound fertilizer) IX. 73kinds of crops: 4, RICE, WWheat (Winter Wheat), S.Wheat (Spring Wheat), Barley, BuckWh. (Buckwheat), Corn 2. Millet, SoRghum (Sorghum), Cotton, Flax, Tobacco, Cannabis 3, Sugaren (Sugarcane), Sunflow. (Sunflower), G.On (Green Onion), Garlic, Ginger, Peanut 4. S.seed (Sesame), Beet, S.Pota (Sweet Potato), Soybean, Vicia (Broad Bean), Cowpea 5. Mu.bean (Mung Bean), Potato, Rapeseed, Cabbage (Chinese Cabbage), Cabbage 2C. (Cabbage), flower (Cauliflower) 6. BoCai (Spinach), Celery, Fo.Vu (Foeniculum Vulgare), Rape, Bokccoy (Pakchoi), Lettuce (Asparagus Lettuce) 7. Barslay (Coriander), Tomato, Auberg. (Aubergine), SP (Sweet Pepper), Radish, WRadish (Water Radish )8. S.RadiCu (Sweet Radish), Cucumber, Nepale. (White Gourd), Monord. (Bitter Gourd), Pumpkin, Narrow (Courgette ) 3. AirBean (Pole Bean), Pea, Brady (Garlic Chives), Onion, EWRS (Cane Shoots) , H.Pepper (Hot Pepper) 10. Taro, Waterme! (Watermelon) , Apple, Pear, Peach, Persimm. (Persimmon) 11. Orange, P. Apple (Pineapple), Grape, Berry (Strawberry) , Lotus, Melon 12. Kale, Carrot, Banana, Litchi, Tea, Cherry 13. Mango 28X. Packing list Quantity Instrument Power line Instruction Manual Electronic balance Pipette (50-250ul) pH Sensor Salinity Sensor pH Composite Electrode Moisture Sensor (ECO-7PC) Software CD Xi. Packing list of chemical reagent box: ‘Name Quantity Complete buffer (Mixed pHospHate, Borax, Potassium acid pHthalate) PH chemical reagent NO. 3 chemical reagent ‘NO.1 Powder NO.2 Powder Qualitative filter paper N standard liquid NI N2P standard liquid PI P2 K standard liquid KI K2 Injector Dropper ‘Spoon Glass test tube Empty bottle (dia 43mm, H70mm) 30