and psychoanalyst. He was born in Freiberg on May 6, 1856 and died on September 23, 1939 in London. He was the eldest of six brothers, five women and one man. He was the creator of psychoanalysis, and is currently considered one of the most influential psychologists in the entire history of thought. Raised in a Jewish family, when he was four years old he moved to Vienna where he spent his life until 1937, two years before his death. In 1886, Freud married Martha Bernays and opened a private clinic specializing in nervous disorders. Currently, psychology students have a divided opinion, some consider him more a great scientist in the field of medicine, who discovered much of the human psychic functioning; and others see him especially as a philosopher who rethought human nature and helped to break down taboos, but whose theories, as science, fail in a rigorous examination. The truth is that their contributions to human knowledge are indisputable. His disciples and followers have left without application practices that are not considered as scientists because not all human behavior depends on repressed emotions and desires.
Towards the future, psychologists will continue to
investigate their thinking in greater depth in order to explore all of Freud's contributions.
Freud will also continue to be a great reference in
psychological therapies, since being the discoverer of the subconscious is of vital importance in mental health and the treatments that will continue to be investigated