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Pete ee bs SUNT ga (held in 4 sittings) : - with 3 Online Tests ONT le) te FULLY SOLVED and . Corporate Office : 45, 2° Floor, Maharishi Dayanand Marg, Comer Market, Malviya Nagar, New Delhi-110017 Tel. : 011-49842349 / 49842350 How to access the Online Test(s)? By: Disha Experts INSTRUCTIONS 1. Visit the link given below. http://bit.ly/AIIMS2020 2. You canalso scan the QR code provided here Typeset by Disha DTP Team Note: No login required. DISHA PUBLICATION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © Copyright Publisher No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without prior permission of the publisher. The author and the publisher do not take any legal responsibilty for any errors or misrepresentations that might have crept in. We have tried and made our best efforts to provide accurate up-to-date information in this book. For further information about the books from DISHA, Log on to www.dishapublication.com or email to info@dishapublication.com GP 3974 AIIMS 2019 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 26 May 2019, Morning Shift) AIIMS 2019 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 26 May 2019, Evening Shift) AIIMS 2019 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 25 May 2019, Morning Shift) AIIMS 2019 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 25 May 2019, Evening Shift) AIIMS 2018 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 27 May 2018, Morning Shift) AIIMS 2018 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 27 May 2018, Evening Shift) AIIMS 2018 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 26 May 2018, Morning Shift) AIIMS 2018 SOLVED PAPER (Held on 26 May 2018, Evening Shift) 2019-1 -2019-32 2019-33-2019-64 2019-65-2019-100 2019-101-2019-132 2018-1-2018-28 2018-29-2018-58 2018-59-2018-86 2018-87-2018-116 NEET is now Onlin Online Test practice is the key to itt Ra Disha Publication launches “Conquer NEET 2020” an online 1 Year Test Series Package to help you conquer and excel in NEET. * Chapter wise tests for Practice and Revision at every step © Subject wise tests to increase your confidence level in problem solving * Mock Tests to make you exam ready by giving you a feel of the real exam © Get an in-depth Performance Analysis after each test attempt 2 Tests of each Chapter Doonan 28 Chapiers Level 1-20 Ques eee Level 245 Ques 2 Tests of each Chapter aaa 90 Chapters: Level 1 -20 Ques BTR) Teac) Ly 2 Tests of each Chapter 98 Chapters Level | - 20 Ques. Pee a ee Level 2-45 Ques Physics Total Chapter Tests (Physics) Steaua ned Chemistry Level 2-45 Ques cnr aoe ei) Subject wise Full Test 12 Tests FREE Rue eAdeer Log in to www.mylearninggraph.com For Any Query Mail us at support@mylearninggraph.com Discount Use Code: TEST40 AIIMS 2019 SOLVED PAPER 26-05-2019 (Morning) Time : 3% Hours 4, 1. A cricketer can throw a ball to @ maximum horizontal distance of 100 m, The speed with which he throws the ball is (to the nearest integer) (a) 30ms* (b) 42ms" (©) 32ms" (a) 35ms" Ina LCR oscillatory cireuit find the energy stored in inductor at resonance, if voltage of source is 10 Vand resistance is 100 and inductance is 1H. (a) 033 () 4 () 4 (@ 103 If energy of 15 eV is given to a electron in 4" orbit then find its final energy when it comes out of H-atom, (a) 1415ev (b) 136eV (c) 1208eV (a) 15.85 A toroid of 500 turn and radius 40 cm has area of cross section 10 em’, Find in the inductance. (a) 125 qH (b) 250 WH (c) 0.00248 (d) zero Find BE per nucleon of “Fe where m(“Fe) = 55.936 u, m, = 1.008664 u, m, = 1.007276 u (a) 47745MeV (bd) '8S2MeV (©) 577MeV (@)10.52McV A string wave equation is given by y= 0.002 sin (300:15x)and mass dansityis = 0.182 Then find the tension in the string. (a) 30N (by 20N (©) 40N (a) 45N Ifmaximum energy is stored in capacitor at t= 0 then find the time after which current in the cireuit willbe maximum. L= 25 mil C 10pF 10. u. Maximum Marks: 200 x = ms (@) = ms ) (©) mms (@) 2ms A2 mong rod of radius 1 cm which is fixed from, one end is given a nwist of0,8 radians, The shear strain developed will be (a) 0.002 (b) 0.004 (©) 0.008 (d) 0016 ‘A ring of mass 2kg and radius 4 m is in pure rolling on a horizontal plane as shown in figure. The angular momentum of ring about origin is (@) 32kgmis (b) 24kem*is ©) 16kem'is (@) 8kem*ss If energy of electron in ground state of hydro- ‘gen atom is—13.6 eV then find out speed of elec tron in fourth orbit of H-atom. (@) 545x10'ms — (b) 5.45 10'm/s (©) 5.45x10'm/s — @)_-4.45% 10's A transformer consists of 500 turn in primary coil and 10 turns in secondary coil with the load ‘of 10 Find out current in the primary coil when the voltage across secondary coil is 50 V. (@ 5A ©) (©) 10 @ ‘A mercury drop of radius 1 cm is sprayed into 10° drops of equal size. The energy expressed in joule is (surface tension of Mereury is 460 103 Nim) (@) 0957 (©) 57104 () 57 @ 57% 10° 209.2 AIMS Solved Papers 4 15, 16. 7 A wheel having moment ofinertia 2 kg-m? about 18. its vertical axis, rotates at the rate of 60 rpm about this axis. The torque which can stop the wheel’s rotation in one minute would be x Qn @ Nm ) FENe m z (c) —Nm Nn 19. © » @ 3" What is the dimension of Luminous flux? (@) [ed] (>) [edt] © [ed b>] (a) [ed'L'T)] 20. ‘Two circular loops having same radius [R= 10 7 em] and same eurent + A replaced along same axis as shown. If distance between their centre is 10 cm, find net magnetic field at point P. Wem ASH \ KO 108m { sen / 2 ) me T x 2. Sotty @ Bt Iehalf life ofan element is 69.3 hours then how much of its percent will decay in 10% to 11% hours Initial activity = 50 Ci 23. (@ 1% () 2% (© 3% (@ 4% Initially spring is in its natural length. Now a block of mass 0.25 kg is released then find out maximum foree by system on floor? o 025k . ake (@ 1SN (b) 20N (9 23N (@) 30 If7 gN, is mixed with 20 g Ar, then C/C, of mixture will be: then what will be its resolving power? (@) 119x10%m ——(b) 10.9 10%n (©) 109x10%m = — @)_10.910%m Distance of S* dark fringe from centre is 4 mm, If ‘D=2m,2= 600m, then distance between slits is: (@) 135mm (b) 200mm (©) 325mm (@)1035mm How can we change camera from F/4 to F/5.6? (@) Increase the aperture to2 time keeping the focal distance constant. (b) Increase the aperture to V2 time keeping the focal distance constant I " (©) Increase the aperture to > time keeping the focal distance constant 1 (4) Increase the apertureto > time keeping the focal distance constant. Force on current carrying loop (Radius ~ R) in uniform magnetic (B) field which is at an angle 30° with the normal will be = (@) zero (b) 2nRiB (©) 2J3nRiB (a) RB A body starts from rest with an acceleration ay. After two seconds another body B starts from rest with an acceleration ay. I?they travel equal distances in fifth second, after the starts of A, theratioa, : a, will be equal to (@) 9:5 (b) 5:7 © 5:9 @ 7:9 ‘The two ends ofa rod of length Land a uniform cross-sectional area A are kept at two temperatures T, and T; (T, >T,), The rate of di heat transfer, 2 through the rod in a steady state is given by: kit) KLA (1, -T, LA ) (| -T) kA (=p KL (1-1) ©) L (dd) GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019-3 25. 26. 21. 28. 29, 30, If voltage across zener diode is 6V then find out value of maximum resistance in this condition, i= 6mA 1k. ov (a) 2k (b) 2kQ () 5kQ (@) 4kQ Ti takes 12 minutes to boil | litre of water in an electric kettle, Due to some defect it becomes necessary to remove 20% turns of heating coil ofthe kettle, After repair, how much time will it take to boil I litre of water ? (a) 9.6minute (b) 144 minute (©) 168 minute (@)_ 18.2 minute A body oscillates with a simple harmonic motion having amplitude 0,05 m. Ata certain instant, its displacement is 0.01 m and ac 1.0 mvs, The period of oscillati fa) Os (b) 0.25 Xt x © 798 @ 5s A block weighs W is held against a vertical wall by applying a horizontal force F. The minimum value of F needed to hold the block is [ <1] (a) Less than W (b) Equal to W (©) Greaterthan W (a) Datais insufficient ‘Two parallel large thin metal sheets have equal surface charge densities (= 26.4 « 107!? Cm?) of same signs. The eleciric field between these sheets is @ 1SNC () 1.5% 10- NIC (o) zero (a) 3 10-NIC A particle A of mass m and initial velocity v n collides with a particle B of mass which isat rest. The collision is head on, and elastic. The ratio of the de-Broglie wavelengths 2, t0 Ay after the collision is (b) @ 31. 32. 3. 35. 36, A particle of mass 10 g is kept on the surface of ‘uniform sphere of mass 100 kg and radius 10 ‘om, Find the work to be done against the gravitational force between them to take the particle far away from thesphere (you may take G= 6.67 = 10"! Nmkg?) (@) 333™10"F — (b) 13.3410 © 667%10"S — @) 6.67* 105 What is the voltage gain in a common emitter amplifier, where input resistance is 3 and load resistance 24.2, B= 0.6? @) 84 () 48 © 24 @ 40 When capacitor is fully charged, find current drawn from the cell. ka c ov 3Ko, @ mA (b) Ima (©) AA (d) 9mA A pure semiconductor has equal electron and hole concentration of 10'° m-3. Doping by gallium increases n,, to.5 x 10°? m3. Then, the value of n, in the doped semiconductor is (a) 10%m3 (b) 102m’ (©) 2* 10% (@ 2*10%m Find magnetic field at centre P iflength of side ‘of square loop is 20 em. 34m e (@) 12N2x10"T (by (© 6x10°T (@ 6V2x10“T A hydraulic automobile lift is designed to Lift cars with a maximum mass of 3000 kg. Thearea ofcross- section of the piston carrying the load is 425 cm?, What maximum pressure would smaller piston have to bear? (@) 1582*10°Pa—(b) 6.92 108Pa (©) 2.63% 105Pa @ 1.12* 105Pa 12x 10-7: 200d AIIMS Solved Papers 37. When ametallic surface is illuminated by alight 43. Assertion : Photodiode and solar cell work on of wavelength A, the stopping potential for the same mechanism. photoelectric current is 3 V. When the same Reason : Area is Large for solar cell. surface is illuminated by light of wavelength 24,44, Assertion : }H isotope does not undergo the stopping potential is 1V. The threshold wavelength for this surface is fusion of the type H+7H—> as it is rarely ® #. ® ash found in nature. © (a) 2752. 4 38 Find force per unit length at. Reason: }H hashalf lifeof > 12 years. 3A 45, Assertion : Mean free path of a gas molecules varies inversely as density of the gas Reason : Mean free path varies inversely as inom) TP pressure of the gas. Assertion: V__, and V,,_. of gaseous molecules is nearly of the order of Velocity of sound. (a) 10%m (b) 10° Nim Reason : The sound traves in air because of 5 7 vibrational molecular motion. © sxe ie osNe 47. Assertion : The kinetic energy does not change 39. ‘The coefficient of apparent expansion of mercury ‘when a particle moves in uniform magnetic field. ina glass vessel is 153 « 10°C and in a steel Reason : The speed of the particle is not affect- vessel is 144 « 10-°C. If «1 for steel is 12% 10- ed by magnetic field. PC, then that of glass is 48, Assertion : For revolving electron, direction of fa) 9x 10%RC (b) 6x 10C angular momentum and magnetic moment are (o) 36™ 10°C (@ 27™ 10°C opposite. 40. Two cylinders of equal size are filled with equal Reason : Charge of clectron is negative. amount of ideal diatomic gasat room tempera- 49+ Assertion : A metallic surface is moved in and ture, Both the eylinders are fitted with pistons, See ee a ee In cylinder A the piston is free tomove while in ne nn tace eine th nnd Ge ctmmacneaie heat B position is fixed. When same amount of heat ‘wlll eustace moval 1) toe! Out of magpe nC Held: is suplied to both the cylinders, the tempera- ssertian. 3 Te Stoole harmonic motion, Ate tee ofaegesineyiater ariue tyson, molimistandGomndpridie | What will be the rise in temperature of the gas Y P R in cylinder B. harmonie motion (v) = evk? =x? (where xis fa) 42°K (by) 30°K the displacement and k is spring factor) © 20K @) SOK 31. Assertion : Work done by or against - - gravitational force in moving a body from one Directions for Qs. 41 to 60: In the following questions, point to another is independent of the actual 2a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of path followed between the two points. reason. Mark the correct choice as: Reason : Gravitational forces are conservative (@) _Ifboth assertion and reason are true and reason forces. is the correct explanation of assertion 52. Assertion : The position-time graph of a (b) [both assertion and reason are true but reason is uniform motion in one dimension of a body not the correct explanation of assertion, can have negative slope. (©) _Ifassertion is true but reason is fas. Reason : When the speed of body decreases (@_Iboth assertion and reason are false wih, time, the postionstime mph of the movin, as negative slope 41. Assertion : Sometimes insects ean walk on water: 53, ‘Assertion 7 /An Netype semiconductor has a Reason : The gra onal force on insect is Jarge number of electrons but still it is electrically balanced by force due to surface tension. neutral, 42. Assertion: Incoming light reflected by earth is Reason : An N-type semiconductor is obtained partially polarized, Reason: Atmospheric particle polarize the light. by doping an intrinsic semiconductor with a pontavalent impurity. GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 20105 54 56. 57. 60, 61. Assertion : The change in air pressure effect the speed of sound. Reason : The speed of sound in a gas is proportional to the square of pressure. Assertion : An induced emfappears in any coil in which the current is constant. Reason : Self induction phenomenon does not obey Faraday’s law of induction. Assertion : If | 4+ B|=| 4-8}, then the angle between 4 and B is 90. Reason: 4+ B= B44 oy Assertion: Theratio— fora monatomic gas is less than for a diatomit gas. Reason : The molecules of a monatomic gas have more degrees of freedom than those of a diatomic gas. Assertion : Dispersion of light occurs because velocity of fight in a material depends upon its colour. Reason : The dispersive power depends only upon the material of the prism, not upon the refractive angle of the prism. Assertion : Reversible systems are difficult to find in real world. Reason : Most processes are dissipative in nature. Assertion : On bringing a positively charged rod near the uncharged conductor, the conductor gets attracted towards the rod Reason : The electric field om the surface of a conductor is directly proportional to the surface charge density at that point. a sn Correct order of electrophilic substitution reaction is: CH, ocH, @ i) a CHO (iy ) (a) iPii>ii>iv (by ive ii>imii (© ii>ivii>iv — (d) i> i>iv>iii 62. 6. 64, 65. 66. CHO C ~CH=CH, CoHst ais, A SOC! gp KOH D “Cis water soluble Correct structure of A and D are @ RANK, Ph-SO,-NRH{C,H) (b) RNR, Ph-SO,-NR,-C,H, (© R-NH, Ph-SO;-NRH @_RNH, Ph-SO-NRAGHYT ‘Thecorrect order for reaction with alcoholic KOH, of the following compounds is cl Br w ™ Br (b) @ @) i>ii>iii>iv i>ili>ii>iy (©) iv>ii>iii>i i>iv>ii ) I H—C-—H+CH,—cH=0 —C2eNO# ‘The products of the above reaction are (@) CH,CO.Na+ CHOW (b) CH,CH,OH+CH,OH (©) CH,CH,OH+HCO.Na (€) CH,CO,Na+HCO,Na @ FC-COOH Gi) CH,- COOH, Gi) C,H,-COOH Gv). CH,CH,COOH Correct order of pX, value is @ i>ii>iimiv © iv @ Suitable reagent for following conversion is: iv> i> iii>i isi imiimiv> iii COOH CL, 1H,CH,-Br (@) CH.MgBr, H,0*, L/NaOH, H-Br/H,0, (b)_KMnO,/NaOH, HB1/H,0, (©) CH.MgBr,KMnO,, HBr (@) CH\MgBr, H,O', HBr, L/NaOH 2019.6 AIMS Solved Papers 67. 0, Brea) = ROFCCL 2adton) AG o & a Which is most stable conformer of ethan-1,2- diol? OH H H (a) H OH H OW () Wi OH OH © H it H OH H (d) OH i i fe Calls-C-Cals (i) CH-CHO (ii). p-CH-C,H-CHO (iv) p-CH,O-C,H,-CHO a. 2. 74. B The correct order for nucleophilic addition reat is @ (&) iv>iii>ii>i © ii>ii>iv>i @ C,H,,0 reacts with CH,MgBr to give a compound C,H, which gives the test with iodoform, then find out structure of A iv> ii> iii>i 9 “Cm ar Column 1 (Column -11 (A) Tyrosine (P) Essential amino acid (B) Serin Q) CericAmmonium Nitrate © Tryptophan (R)_ Neutral FeCl, () Proline 6) Carbaylamine Test Select the correct set of answer: (@) A-R,B-Q C-P, D-S (b) A-Q.B-R, C-S, D~ (© A-R, B-RC (d)_A-S, B-Q,.C-P, D-R Which will release NH, on reaction with NaOH? (2) Hydrazoieacid (NH) (b) Ethylene diamine tetra acetic ac. (© NH,-OH (@)_ Triethylamine MnO is (@)_ Ferromagnetic (b) Antiferromagnetic (©) Ferrimagnatie (d)_Diamagnetic Which have melting point below 500°C? (@) Ag.Cu (b) Za, Cd (©) Cd,Cu @) Ag,Zn Strong oxidizing agent used in purification of water is = @ ao ) © NO; @ NOS oF, GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2007 716. Which give colored carbonate precipitate? 85. C+ Og) > C0,...... (i; AHH=—393 kJ mol! > 5 2 ot @ Hs} sr H+ 12.0, 9H1,0, .- (i) AH=—2873 KI mol i" . 2CO,+ 3H,0 C,H,OH+30,.. ii) © Bi @ w AH= 1366.8 kJ mol! . 77. Yellow color of chlorine water fades because of: Find the standard enthalpy of formation of (a) Formation of HCI and HOCI CHOM) (b) Escape of chlorine gas i 4 (©) Formation of C10, and H, @) SL tssiar! —G) —26LRT Re Formation of C10 (©) $62.2k)mot! — (d)_ ~ 562.2 KI mot tn has least covalent radius? 86. If Boiling point of water is 100 °C how much Mn ® @ gramof NaClisadded in 500 g of water toinerease (© 2n i Ni ling point of water byapprox 1°C-(Ky) 9 79. Which of the following compound is least 52K kg/mole. soluble? (@) 2812g (b) 28.12¢ (@) Nas (b) Mgs a ite em, oO 1 aiion fo Mech, @ ma 1. In isolated system, find the condition for . spontaneous reaction: 80, Which ofthe following reacts most slowly with @ AU-0,AS~0,AG=0 saironad (b) AU<0,A8>0.4G<0 (a) Phosphorus (b)_ Chlorine (©) AU=0,A8>0,4G<0 (©) Sulphur (a) Iodine (@) AU<0.45<0,4G<0 81. In processing of steel which of the following gg. bulbemitted electromagnetic radial allotropes of carbon is used? nm wavelength. The total energy of radiation is 3 ae o Gana, 3x 108. The number of emitted photon will ©) Coke iraphones ss a "8 82. Which of the following is incorrect about co “ AS1O Us o 7 > cyanogen gas? © 0 (8 i 6S) Ti tas bene siraenice 89. At298 K temperature, a hydrogen gas electrode (b)_ It is psuedohalogen. is made by dipping platinum wire in a solution (0) Its behaviors similar to halides OfHCl of pH= 10 and by passing hydrogen gas (2). both carbon are sp hybridised around the platinum wire at one atm pressure, 83. Which of the following complex is optically ‘The potential of electrode would be? inactive? _ (@) 059V () Ouisv @) RRCKCOXPPA,YNH,)] © = 1.18V (d) 0.059V, ® [FeC,09,) 90. ‘The decomposition of NH, on Pt surface is a {© [Fe(en), CL] zero order reaction. Ifthe value of rate constant (@) [Pd(en),Cl,] is2 «10-4 mol L's". The rate of appearance of 84. Correct inereasing order for the wavelength of N, and H, are respectively: absorption in the visible region for the complexes Ny H, of Cor is . « @ 1xtotmol lst, 3x 104molL!st (a) [Co(CN),*, [CowNH,),F”, (6) 3x10¢molL!'s, Lx 104mol L's {CofNH, ),(HO)P *[Co(NH,),C1)? © 2x10+mol L's, 6«10mol L's {b)_ [Co(CN),}*. [CotNH,),(H,0)P" @ 3x10 molL!s, 3x 10-4mol L's (CofNH,) C1? [CoNH,))™, 91. What is the activation energy (ki/mol) for a (© [CaNED),J", [CofCN) J, reaction if its rate constant doubles when the [Co{NH,),(H,0)]* [Co(NH,),CI}? [Co(NH,),CI]', [Co¢NH,),(H,O), {CofNH,),J*ICofCN) I> @ temperature is raised from 300 K to 400 K ? (R=8.314 mol! K-) (@) 688 © 44 (b) 6.88 @ 344 2019.8 92. 93. 4, 95. 6. 97. 98. 99, When 0.05 M dimethyl amine is dissolve in 0.1 M NaOH solution then the percentage dissociation of dimethyl amine is: (K,) =5x104 fa) 5x105 () 5x1 () 5x10 (@ 5x1 Achemical reaction :A+B—> AB , Bis acting as limiting reagent then choose the correct option. The limiting reagent is : cig sit A B (a) S0atoms LO0atoms {b) 100atoms 200atoms. (©) S0atoms 30 atoms (@)_ S0atoms 200atoms Which of the following ean react with K,Cr,0,? ) CO fa) $0 (ce) SO; (d) NOY For the ions Zn?*, Ni?* and Cr* which among the following statements is correct? (Atomic number of Zn = 30, Ni=28 and Cr =24) {a) All these are colourless. (b) All these are coloured. (©) Only Ni?* is coloured and Zn** and Cr are colourless. (d) Only Zn?’ is colourless and Ni?* and Cr? are coloured The IUPAC name for the complex [Co(NO,)(NH,) JCI, is (a) Pentaamminenitrito-N-cobalt(II) chloride (b) Pentaammine nitrito-N-cobalt(II} chloride (©) Nitrito-N-pentaamminecobalt(II1) chloride (d)_Nitrito-N-pentaamminecobalt( I) chloride The molar ionic conductances of the octahedral ‘complexes: ()-PICl,SNHy i) PICL,4NHy (i) PIC,3NHy iv) PICl,.2NH3 Follow the order (a) ixii Which of the following intermediate is not expected to be formed in the following reaction” AIMS Solved Papers 218 Products: 100. OO ° Br Br () (d) Br Br Directions (Qs. 101-120): Each of these qu contains an Assertion followed by Reason. Read them carefully and answer the question on the basis of following options. You have to select the one that best describes the two statements. (a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. (b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion, (c) _HfAssertion is correct but Reason is incorrect (@)_Ifboth the Assertion and Reason are incorrect. CH; 101. Assertion: CH, O-CH, CH, GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 102. 103. 104, 106. 107. 108. 109, 110. mL. |. Assertion: React with HBr to form (CH,),CBrand CH,OH. Reason :[t follows SI mechanism Assertion : Two sugar units joined by 1,2- glycosidic bond in sueratose. Reason : It contains -glucoseand C,-fructose zlycosidie bond Assertion : Hydroquinone is more acidic than resorcinol. Reason : OH shows ~Ieffect ‘Assertion : Tert Butyl amine can be formed by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis Reason : It followS,| mechanism Assertion : For liquid dishwashing non: type of detergent are us Reason : Remove greese and oil by micelle formation, Assertion : If in a zero order reaction, the concentration of the reactant is doubled, the half-life period is also doubled. Reason : For a zero order reaction, the rate of reaction is independent of initial concentration. Assertion : Ferromagnetic compound is more attracted in magnetic fic. Reason : Because all electron arealigned in same direction. Assertion: $,0- & Cr,03~ both exist Reason : Both have same valence electrons. Assertion : Zrl, is useful in purification of Zirconium (Zr) Reason : Zr, sublimiseat room temperature. Assertion : Pure N, is obtained from Ba(N,), but not from (NH,),Cr0, Reason : On decomposition (NH,),Cr,C O, gas. Assertion : configuration is more stable than a Reason : d° has more exchange energy as compared to a because 10 & 6 exchanges are possible in d & a respectively Assertion: 1,0, is used to detect CO. Reason : In [,0, the oxidation number ofl is . Assertion: Some salts are sparingly soluble at room temperature. Reason : The entropy increases on the salts. ssolving spherical water drops become flaton fatter surface, Reason : It become flat due to gravity. Assertion: lonisation enthalpy of beryllium is higher than that of boron Reason: Across the period, from left to right, ionisation enthalpy decreases. 116. Assertion: SF, 117. 118. 119, 120, 2019.9 molecule has see-saw geometry. Reason: In SF, molecule sulphur has four bond pairsand one lone pai. Assertion: HO shows amphoteric nature Reason: According to Bronsted theory, it acts as acid with NH, and a base with HS Assertion: In trans-pent-2-ene, net dipole ‘moment is non zero, CH, ac HY NCH,CH; Reason: The dipole moments of C-CH, and C— CH,CH, bonds are not equal. Assertion: Cyclopropane reacts with Cl, in dark. Reason: This is due to less reactivity of cyclopropane. . Assertion: is not an aromatic ‘compound, Reason: Presence of 4r-electrons. Serer 21. Identity the given diagrams and mark the cor rect option: %, hy, y A B € i 2019-10 AIMS Solved Papers 122. 123. {a) A, Dare compound leaves while B, C are simple leaves, (b) A, Dare simple leaves while B, C are com- pound leaves. (©) A,Bare simple leaves while C, D are com- pound leaves. (@) A, Bare compound leaves while C, D are simple leaves. Which ofthe followingare plant growth promoters? (a) NAA,IBA, Zeatin,GA, (b) NAA, ABA, Zeatin, GA, (©) TBA,IAA, ABA, 2,4-D (@)_ IBA, BAP, ABA, Zeatin Select the correct option with respect to the giv- en figure of age pyramids. Post-reproduciive Reproduotive Pro-reproductive 124, 128, 126. 127. © w (a) (i)- Expanding, (ii)- Stable, (ii) - Declining (b)_(i)-Stable, (ii) - Expanding, (ii) - Declining (©) ()-Stable, (ii) -Declining, (ii) - Expanding (@)_G)-Declining, (ii) - Stable, (ii) - Expanding Match the following: ‘Column: TA Protein oO (B) Lipid (i) Golgi body (©) Glycoprotein Gi) Lysosome ® (a) )(D)- (iv) ) © @ (C4), (D)- Gi) Select the correct option regarding genetic code of Glycine. {a) GUU,GUC,GUA (b) GAU,GAC,GAA (0) GGU,GGA,GGC (a) GOC,GCA,GCU Virus free plants can be generated through = (a) Meristem culture (b) Somatic hybridisation, (©) Callusculture (d)_ Micropropagation ATP formation occurs through which of the following? (a) Photophosphorylation () Oxidative phosphorylation (©) Substrate level phosphorylation (@ Allofthe above 128. 129, 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. Which of the following are required in tissue culture? (@)_ Hormones like auxin, cytokinin, agar-agar (b) Inorganic salt, vitamin, amino acid only (©) Carbon souree like sucrose only (@) All of the above Which is wrong about mitochondria? (@) Site of aerobic respiration (b) Supported by double unit membrane (6) _Iniolding ofinner membrane forms cristae (@) Many circular DNA. and few ribosomes are found in matrix. m-RNA is formed by. (a) Transtation (b) Transcription (©) Duplication (@)_ Capping Match list A and list B and choose the correct option. Li List @ Girascanker__@_‘Fungi (B)_ Spongiform Gi) Prion encephalopathy (© Herpes (ii) Virus () Red rot Bacteria @ A-@, B- (b) (A)- (id, (BY ©) (A)- (i), B)- i), (©) -Gii), (D)- 0 @)_ (A)-(@, (B)-Gii), (C)- i), (D)- (iv) ‘The process of removal of anther from the flower bud before it dehisces is called as: (@) Emasculation (6) Bagging (©) Embryoreseue (d)_ Budding Which of the following is. sex linked character? (a) White colour blindness (b) Red green colour blindness (©) Night blindness (d)__Sicklecell anaemia (iii), (D)- e ), (D)- Scloct the correct oO MN) A) + (P) Amensalism ®B) - (Q) Commensalism © - (R) Predation (S)_ Competition @ ©)-@-®) () (A) )-Q),B)- (iP), (C)-Gii) -G), iv)-(R) (©) (A)- G)—(Q), (B) - (iti) —(P), (C) - Gi) -(S), @)-(iv)-(R) (@)_ (A)-(iv)-Q),(B}- Gi) -(P). (C)- (iii) -(S), )-@-®) GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019-14 135. 136. 137. 138. Black rot of mustard is caused by: (a) Colletotrichum faleatum (b) Xanthomonas oryzae (©) Xanthomonas campestris (@) Phytophihora infestans Mateh the following. ‘Column-T Column-It 7 Ranthaml @ Assan National Park (B) Kaziranga (i) Rajasthan National Park (© Jimeorbett (iit) Orissa National Park (D) Nandan kanan zoological Park f@ (A)-0), By (b) (A)-(ii), B) (C)-Giv), (D)- (i), (2) (A)-(i, BG, (C)-Gv), (D)~ ii) (d) (A)=(iii), (B)-Gi), (C)-@,- (D)- (iv) Identify the given diagram as (i, (ii) and (iit). ® DQVBODO% 3 s Promoter DNAhelix NApolymerate Sita fictr , s Rho factor (iv) Uttarakhand (C)—Gi), (D) = Civ) RNA (ail) >) 3" i pac minatoe {a) (Elongation, Gi) Termination, (ii) Initiation {b)_ G)Initiation, Gi) Termination, (ii) Elongation (©) G) Initiation, Gi) Elongation, (ii) Termination (@_ (Termination, Gi) Elongation, (ii) Initiation Conierricia = 139. 140. 141, 142, 143. 144. Identify (i, (if) and (iii). (@) (i) —uniport, (ii) antiport, (ii) ~ symport (b) (i) —uniport, (ii)—symport, (iii) —antiport (©) (i) antiport, (ii) symport, (ii) —uniport (@)_ (i—symport,(ji)—uniport, (ii) antiport How many pyruvate produced by oxidation of L ‘glucose molecule? (a) Two (b) Three ©) One @ Four Choose the correct option regarding the given diagram of adenovirus. (@) Bacteriophage - Tobacco mosaie disease (b) Adenovirus - Cause of respiratory disease (©) Viroial ~ Potato spindle tumor disease (@)_ Prion Alzheimer’s disease Amylopectin is: (@). Soluble in water and have a-1-4 and a-1,6 ‘glycosidic bond, (b) Insoluble in water and have c-|-4 and o¢- 1,6 glycosidic bond. (©) Soluble in water and have 0.-1 ,6 glyeosidic bond. (@)_Solublein water ancl heve o-1-4 glyeosicicbond. In cockroach: (a) Ejaculatory duct opens in phallic gland, (b) Phallic gland stores sperms. (©) Vas deferens opens in phallic gland. (@)_Phallic gland opens in left phallomere. Plasmid of which bacterium was first time used in recombinant DNA technology? (@) E.coli (b) Salmonella typhimurium (©) Haemophilus influenzae (@) Streptococcus pneumoniae ‘Which fat soluble vitamin is necessary for blood clotting? @ A OF (b) D @K 209.12 AMMS Solved Papers 145. Choose the correct option (a) Amphibia—Frog. Salamander, Bujo, Ichthyophis (b) Reptiles—Lizard, Turtle, H/a, fehthyophis (©) Birds — Pigeon, Parrot, Balaenoptera, Flying fox (a) Arthropods —Apis, Ancylostoma, Laccifer, Nereis 146, Identify the diagram and its related funetion, Multi-layered cells (a) Simple cuboidal epithelium — Diffusion {b) Simple squamous epithelium — Secretion and absorption (©) Compound epithelium ~ Protection (@ Compound epithelium Diffusion 147. Choose the correct option. aw Dy € @ (a) (A)Ampulla - Site of blastocyst implantation {b) (B) Fimbriae—Collect ova (©) (C) Myometrium~ Shed during menstrual bleeding (@_ (D)Ovary—Seerete HCG 148. Acidic pH of muscles is due to - (a) Lacticacid (b) CO, () Ary (d) Keiones 149. Glucose on reacting with Benedict solution may sive the following precipitates except {a) Violet precipitate (b) Orange red precipitate (©) Brickred precipitate (d)_ Green/yellow precipitate 150, Acquired immunity mediated by which of the following? (a) Antibody formation by T-lymphocytes (b) Antibody formation by B-lymphocytes (c) HCI by stomach (@)_ Bite by snake 151. Which of the following statement regarding blood circulatory system of earthworm is correct? (@) Blood circulation closed type (b) Blood circulation open type (©) Haemoglobin is present in RBC (@) Oxygen not transported by blood 152. Given beloware the life span of the organisms, Find the correet option. (@) Fruitfly—1 week (b) Dog ~10-15 year (©) Butterfly — 1-2 months (@) Cat=1year 153, Find the correct palindromic sequence : S'ATTGCAATY @ S'AACGTTAS (b)_3"TAACGTTAS' (©) S'TAACGTTAY (d) 3'ATTGCAAT’ 154, Which of the following two are nucleotides? g g Ho-boct, Ox Adenine Ho Roc, Ox Guanine on on 4 z a o/* on On (B) Hoc, Oc Guanine HI Ht “ey OH OH oO (D) @ A&B) &) O&O) © M&O) @ B&C 155. Cocaine is obtained from : (a) Papaver somniferum (6) Erythroxylum coca (©) Atropa belladonna (d) Datura 156. Myosin head separates from actin when : (@)_ ATP hydrolysis (6) When ATP attached to myosin head (©) When ATPreleases from myosin head (d)_ When ATPreleases from actin 157. Position of testis in Periplaneta americana: (@)_ 78,8", 9*abdominal segments (b) 4°, 5", 6*abdominal segments (©) 89,9, 10*abdominal segments (d)_5®,6" abdominal segments GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019-13 158. Activity of phagocytosis occurs through: (a) Neutrophils and monocytes (b)Basophils and monocytes (©) Eosinophils and monocytes (@)_ Lymphocytes and neutrophils 159, Choose the incorrect statement for autonomic nervous system (a) Acts on skeletal muscles. (b) Acts on smooth muscles. (©) Consists of ganglia formed by pre and post ganglionic neurons. (& Consists of sympathetic and parasympa- thetic nervous system, 160. Which of the following linkage is found in su crose? (a) 1-2 glycosidic linkage (b) 1-4 glycosidic linkage (©) 1-3 glycosidic linkage (d)_1-1 glycosidic linkage Directions for Qs. 161 to 180: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason, Mark the correct choice as (a) Ifboth assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion (b) _ [fboth assertion and reason are true but reason is ‘not the correct explanation of assertion, (©) [assertion is true but reason is false. (@)__Ifboth assertion and reason are false. 161. Assertion: Biofortificd crop isa source of higher protein, minerals and healthier fats. Reason: Azoila is biofertiliser. 162. Assertion: Gibberellin is useful in early seed production in coniters. Reason: Ethephon is responsible for early ripening in tomato and apple. 163. Assertion: Heterospory and retention offermale gametophyte are responsible for origin of seed habit in Selaginella Reason: Psilotum isa living fossil. 164. Assertion: Archaebacteria are more similar to eukaryotes rather than eubacteria. Reason: Archaean genome is more similar to eukaryotic genome rather than bacterial genome, 165. Assertion: Gastrin isa hormone that isreleased from the gastrointestinal tract and helps in digestion Reason: It promotes secretion of HCI and trypsinogen. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. Assertion: Type-I diabetes is caused by destruction of f cells of islets of Langerhans Reason: Insulin can be taken as pills. Assertion: Pituitary gland releases a hormone which is helpful in child birth Reason: Pituitary gland releases vasopressin and anti-djuretic hormone which helps in child birth. Assertion: 70 percent of CO, formed from catabolism is trapped as bicarbonate in the RBCS atthe tissue level, Reason: At tissue level, carbonic anhydrase in RBCS facilitates the formation of CO, and HO. from bicarbonate Assertion: The pre-pollination growth of male _gametophyte occurs inside the microsporangium whereas the rest of the growth occurs over the female reproductive organs. Reason: Growth of the entire female gametophyte ‘occurs inside the megasporangiumn. Assertion: Senescence is the time when age associated defects are manifested, Reason: Certain genes may be undergoing sequential switching on and off during one’s life. Assertion: Coacervates are believed to be the precursors of life, Reason: Coacervates are self-duplicating aggregates of proteins surrounded by lipid molecules. Assertion: Leguminous plants are nitrogen fixers, Reason: Leguminous plants have Rhizobium in their root nodules, Assertion: Interferons are effective against viruses. Reason: Proteins which can be synthesised only by genetic engineering are effective against viruses Assertion: A biotic community has higher position than population in ecological hierarchy. Reason: Population of similar individuals remains isolated in the community. Assertion: Reductive amination involves the transfer of amino group from one amino acid to the keto group of a keto Reason: In iransmination reaction, ammonia reacts with a-ketoglutaric acid and forms glutamic acid. Assertion: Fructose-1, 6 diphosphate is converted into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxy-acetone-3-phosphate. Reason: In the presence of enzyme aldolase, conversion of fructose-1,6 diphosphate into 3 phosphoglyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate is facilitated. AIMS Solved Papers 178, 179, 180. GENERAL KNOWLED( 181. 182. 183, 184. Down syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome and Turner syndrome are chromosomal disorders. Reason: In Klinefelter syndrome, females are sterile. Assertion: Respiratory pathway is considered as an amphibolic pathway. Reason: It involves both anabolism and catabolism. Assertion: Phenylketonuria is a recessive hereditary disease which is caused by the body's. failure to oxidise an amino acid phenylalanine to tyrosine, due to defective enzyme. Reason: It results in the presence of phenylalanine acid in the urine. Assertion: When the ambient temperature is high and soil contains excess of water, the plants tend 10 lose water in the form of droplets from lenticels Reason : Root pressure regulates the rate of loss, of water form lenticels, ew ILITY Find out the alternative which will replace the question mark: Facebook : Alphabet :: Twitter: ? (a) Bind () Elephant (©) Tiger () Animal What will be the next number in the series? 10,9,7,4,? (a) 1 (by -1 2 (a) None of these Ramis the brother of Seema & Ram is married to Radhika. Scema has two Sons Raushan & Manu. What is Raushan to Radhike. {a) Niece (b) Nephew (©) Cousin (d)_ None of these A, B,C, D, E, F & Gare sitting in a row facing northwards. Fis siting immediate right of E. Gis 4! left of E. B& Dare next toC, Third left to. isa corner. Who is in the middle of row? @ E ) ¢ wo D @) G A Barrel is completely filled with acetone, 20% of the acetone is replaced by water. This is done 2 more times. What is the final % of acetone remaining. in the barrel? (a) 64% (by 80% () 2% (4) None of these 186. Which of the following Van diagram represents relations between Female:: Sister : Parents 6€9 © @® 187. Inaclass, 70% students knew python language, 60% knew C++ & 10% knew NO language, then how many students knew both languages? (a) 50% (b) 55% © 0% (a) None of these 188. A seller sells his product on 14% profit of the market price. If the selling price is 3420 then find themarket price, @) 3900 (b) 3500 (©) 3000 (@)_ None of these 189, In a class of 140 students, those who opted Science, Social Science & languages were represented by4: 2:1 ratio. Ifa batch of 20 new students come & opt Science then what will be thenew ratio? @ 5:22 (b) $:2:3 © 5:2:1 @) S:1:3 190. The leters ina box have certain relationship then what will replace question mark? [P]E] [X]£] [eya [e[7| [Nfe} Pix] @ 3 ) © K (@)_ None of these 191, For how many seats does the parliament hotd Elections? @) S40 (b) 45 ©) 5B @) 30 192, Who is the present Chief Election Commissioner? (@) Sunil Arora (b) Ashok Lavasa (©) Sushil Chandra (@) Vikas Singh Which country has not yet conducted Anti Satellite missile test? @ India (©) Russia (b) US (@)_ France GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019.45 194, Arrange the cities from East to West 197, Where was the 2018 Asian Games held? 1 Cairo, 2 Tehran, (@) Hangzhou (b)_ Incheon 3. Tripoli, 4 Baghdad (©) Doha @ Takara (a) 1234 ) 23.14 198. Which disease outbreak was reported in Kerala? (0) Al. (@) 4321 (@)_Nipah Virus (b) Ebola Virus 195, Neeray Modi is associated with (©) Marburg virus (@) Swine Flu (a) ShareMarket — (b) Oil 199. Whois the CEO of Google? (©) Diamond (@) Gold (2) David Richardson (6) GuyRyder 196. Who is India's longest-serving chief ministe: (©) Sunder Pichai — (@) Jan Kou (a) Shivraj Singh Chouhan 200. Who developed the Unified Payments Interfuce? (b) Pawan Kumar Chamiling (@)_ Reserve Bank of India (©) PemaKhandu (b) National Payments Corporation of India (@ Nitish Kumar (©) State Bank of India (@)_ Securities and Exchange Board of India ©) | 21 [| 41 | @ [61 | | 81 | fr0r] G@) [124] ) [141] @ [161] () [181] @ (a) | 22 [fa | 42 | @ [62 | a | 82 | @ [102] @) [122] @ [142] @ [162] [182] @ @ [23 [© [43 |) [63 | [83 | [103[ we [123] w [ras] [163] [ass] @) [24 To] 44 To) [64 | [84 [@ Jros[ @ [124] @ [ras] @ [164] (@ [iss] oe ) | 25 [4s | @ [os | @ [85 |) [105] @) [125] [145] @ [165] (wo [iss] @ ©) | 26 | @ | 46 |) [66 | a) [86 |) [106] &) [126] @ [146] © [166] ( [186] @ ) [27 [| 47 | @ [67 | @ [87 | © [107] @ [127] [147] @ [167] (© fis7[ © &) [28 [io [48 [@ [68 |] ss [© [108 @ [128] @) [14s] @ [168] © [iss] © 9 [@ [29 Te [49 To fo [| 89 [@ frog] [129] a [rag] @ [169] ) [89] ce 10 |) [30 [@]s0[ [70 [@ | 90 [@ [i10f @ [130] ) [iso] &) [170] @ [190] @ afm [st [o lst {@] 71 @ [or [fit] @ [131] © [isi] @ [ra] @ fro 12 | @ [32 [| 52 [| 72 | | 92 [© [112] [132 (@ [152] [172] (@ [r92] @ 13 [@ [33 |e [53 |) [73 [ey] 93 | @ ]113] & [133] ©) Jis3] © [173] © [193 @ 14 [@ [34 [| s4 [74 [oo] 94 [@ firs] @ [134] [isa] @ [ira] fivsl 15 [@ [35 [@ [55 |] 75 [@ [95 | @ [11s] © [135] © [iss] w [17s| iw [19s] © 16 | @ [36 | oy] s6 |) | 76 |e | 96 | &) [116] @ [136] © ]156] w) [176] [196] &) 17{ © [37 [@ [57 [© [77 | @ [97 | frr7| @ [137] is7] w [177] fa97] @ 18 | © [38 | [ss |) [78 | @ [98 |) [its] @ [rss] @ [iss] @ [a78] @ [198] @ 19 |) [39 | @ [59 | [79 |] 99 | @ [119] @ [139] @ fisy] @ [179] @ [199] 20 [@ [40 [a [60 |) [80 | &) [r00f &) [120] [140] oo) [reo] w@ |18o] (a) [200] wy HINTS & SOLUTIONS PHYSIC a 4. © @ @ (a) “5100 0=10V1 & Atresonance, Z=R R =22mIs Current, I= R10 1 Energy stored in induetor= 5 L ()(LP=0.53 Energy of an clcetron in Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom is 136, Gr BeV=- O85 eV So energy released = total energy — ionization energy of 4" orbit = 15— 0.85 = 14.15eV magnetic field (B) is given by HoNt ant ( Hoi) Flux, huyp=(BRA)XN=[ 50 JAxn On ai) Also, j4y=Li ii) ‘Comparing (i) and (ii) we get im HoN7A _ ig 2NPA mR 4x OR = L=a07) 422 (500)? 10007) yg 04 Given, m, = 1.00866. m,= 1.00727 u Mass defect, m= (26m, +30m,-m*Fe} Binding energy Am < 931 MeV BE= [26% 1.00727 + 30 * 1.00866 —55.936] x 931 = 051282% 931 =47743 6. 1 10. © ) » @) b) Binding energy per nucleon = SSS voy=8.52Mev 36, MeN TRAN Weveveociyy.< 2 = 220 —30 mi ave velocity v, yy 720ms Velocity of wave on string Gealt “i T= T=.1«20%20=40N We know that time period of L-C oscillation in one complete cycle is T= 2nVLC 107 x10 «10% T= 2nv25x10° T= 2nx5x104 T= 2ny/! T= 1x 10Sec _ 7 Aller time = capacitor is fully closed _ oT _xxl0? Time=— ams 10 =Lo=> 107 x0.8=2x4 == 0.004 Angular Momentum of the ring about origin in combined rotation and translation motion is given by L= I. MV oR x R 4 L=MR?.0+MVayR (C2 Moment of inertia ofring, I= MR?) = 2% 16% 0.542% 2x4= 16416 [ =32kgm’s Velocity of electron in hydrogen atom 5 radisee Zz V=2.18 x10 = mis n 1 =2.18 x10 7 = 0.545 x 10 mvs GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019.47 12. 13. 14. 15. a) @ @ © 45 10° m/s Number of turns in primary coil, N, Number of turns in secondary ccil, N, Voltage across secondary coil, V, = V,=2500 Current in the secondary coil, Vo 50 _ be RaI0 A YP 50 2500 250 14 ° 2500 10 W=TAA=4nR'T(n!3-1) % 3.14 (107) 460 x 10 [(10)"9—1] 2x2 607/60 Dimension of Luminous flux is ed. Magnetic field on the axis of circular coil is 2 yi’ Here, x= distance of point P from the centre of coil At point P, magnetic field wil be in same direction by both coils. B=B,+B, 7. © Let initially there are total N, number of nuclei As we know N, =N,c* Number of undecayed nuclei at = 10 hour N,=N,ct@® 1 Nig Number of undecayed nuclei at t= 11 hour Ny=Nyel® % decay ~ ( sr 100 y= 1% Using work-energy therorem 12 kx? = myx 3 1 = k= 2ng => kx=2025x1 1" | get, wee 8 2019-18 AIMS Solved Papers 18. © 19. From the figure ke =5+20=25N ForN,,f=5 For Ar, f=3 5 ForNaC,,= 3R.Cp, moles 2x1x0.2 _ 410° mol 1.22x6x10" 3.06 For mixture of gases, let specific heat be C, => RP=10.9« 10°%m at constant pressure 20. (a) Distance of 5® dark fringe from centre, nyCp +n,C . Cy MCh AD _ %D Coie ay Fg sOXSN) og 3g Substituting the respective values, we get es 1S a & = 2! XR D i ax103 5 2xd 9x 6x10 x2 od 2x4x10> =135mm 17k 21. @_ F-number ofacamera 33 6 _fecallengthofens Let C, be the specific heat of mixture of iameter of aparture gases at constant volume. For F/4 camera, F number is 4, s0 Cy, +0C a i) ny tn) 4 : 28 R 4_uR w 83 6 2 ° Dividing equation (i) by (ii), we get 4 1 D, 7 D,=— faeng tes D; aR 5 “~ 22. (a) Force on current carrying loop in uniform Given, magnetic field is always zero, Wantetotien noch sans mat ft seo Resolving power of microscope a _ “ 8 Po Ps second body, S, = S; - 0) s=u+@tole , Ss 0420); GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 26, 28. @ © 4 2am 9e dQ_ kA CH= dt L [(T=1,)is the temperature difference] Current in 1K resistor,i= 22 ma Rt Voltage across 1kO resistance, ae Ral As voltage of appliance remains constant, the amount of heat produced is given by, H=—t oi) R when resistance is reduced by 20%, new resistance is R'= R-0.2 R=0.8R H O.8R Equating Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get Vv Acceleration, We have, a=-07y or |al-o"y o 10 5 Here applied horizontal force F acts as ‘normal reaction For holding the block 2019.19 Force of friction = Weight of block f=W>uR-=WpF-W € Ww w => F=— u As cl .F>W 29, (@) Electric field between the sheets _ (61-02) (from Gauss’s theorem) E=0 m 30. (@) From question, m,=M;m,= uj=V uy=0 Let after collision velocity of velocity of B= V, Applying law of conservation of momentum, mw ~eat(hn or, 2u=2v, Hv. @ By law of col 0) collision is clastic, e= 1] le using eqns (i) and (ii) 31. (©) Workdone, 2019-20 AIIMS Solved Papers 6.67x10- 100.10 =F _ 300098 _ 669 x 105Pa We 5 A a 2 ‘a oO. 1000, 425 x10 EGER Since, the liquid transmits pressure equally, :. the maximum pressure the smaller piston can bear is 6.92 * 10° Pa. 32. (b) Voltage gain, 37.) Aswe know, hv =hvy + K-E snus 33. () As capacitor is fully charged, no current h will flow through it. idee 34, @ 36.) Here, side of the square, £=20%10?m=0.2m D c 38. (b) Be = Hol sin as + sings] a3) 2) _ V2 tol 2nt Netmagnetic fick = 39. (a) 4V2htgl _ 22h nt owt => B -12V2«10°T ‘Themaximum force, which the bigger piston can bear, m=3000kg, F=3000x9.8N Areaofpiston, A= 425 em?=425 x 104m? Maximum pressure on the bigger piston, Ali) On simplifying (i) and Gi) 2he _ Ihe oe nO hg =m. % 2a Let dl be the length of wire element at P ‘Net magnetic field at B, x 10m) Ho =B- 7 #2 200 > B=2 «10ST in Force, F=iBdl F = Lipesx2* 105=10NA iBT *2*105= 104m reat = Yapp. + Yeesel So (Tapp. + Y vessel Patass =(fapp *Tvessel steel => 153x106 + (Yess glass =144 10° + (Yess otc! Further, (Yesel)stee) = 32 GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 40. 4. 42. 43. 44, 47. 48. 49, 50. ') =36%10° / °C «(12x 10 => 15310 + (yess) eass =144x107° + 36x10 => (vessel Mass = 30 = 2710 /°C x10 °C >a= {a) Cylinder A undergoes isobaric and cylinder B isochorie process. Q\=nG, AT. Qy= nC, AT VQ= Qe nC, AT=n, AT" & > AT=—P x AT =: 30=42°K Insects can walk on the surface of water because their weight can be supported entirely by surface tension. Direct sunlight is unpolarized; the light has no polarization direction. As the sunlight passes through our atmosphere, it is scattered by the air molecules, water and tiny particles that we call aerosols, causing, the light to have a well defined polarization pattern, @ SH is known as tritium. It is radioactive, decaying into helium 3 through beta decay. I hasahalflifof 12.32 years. Naturally occurring tritium is extremely rare on Earth. @) 46. (b) (a) The kinetic energy of a charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic fields does not change because it experience a force in a direction perpendicular to its dircction of. ‘motion, Due to which the speed of charged particle remains unchanged and henee its kinetic energy remains same. @ (b) When a changing magnetic flux is applied tox bulk piece of conducting material then eddy currents are induced in it. (©) $.H.M. is to and fro motion of an object and itis periodic. 53. 54, 58. 56. 58. @) © ©) @ @ ©) © © © Ifx=0,vhasmaximum value. Atx minimum velocity. Similarly, when x has zero value, all these indicate to and fro movement, Negative slope of position time graph represents that the body is moving towards the negative direction and if the slope of the graph decrease with time then it represents the decrease in speed i.e. retardation in motion With change in pressure, density of medium also changes and so P/p remains constant. A? + B'—-2 ABoosO=>4 ABeos Hence, 0300 which gives 0= 90° Also, vector addition is commutative, that is, AtB=B+A For monatomic gas, f=3, 0 7 59 Though the net charge on the conductor is still zero but due to induction negatively charged region is nearer to the rod as compared to the positively charged region. That is why the conductor gets attracted towards the rod. @) +M and +I effect increases the rate of electrophilic substitution reaction -M and -I effect decreases the rate of electrophilic substitution reaction CH, pct CHsshows OCH, shows + Teffece + M effect o wo) 2019-22 AIIMS Solved Papers cl CHO 66. (a) ? pe cH CH—CH, Clshons cHOshows =Leftest =M effec cu,MaBe iy ) = So, the correct order is i> i> iti>iv. cu=cH, CH=CH, 62 @ R-NH, SOC, 1, NOH a) 4 COOH COOH q Ube R NHS PhS soluble SM, HO: + CH © at § oh ‘CH=CH, ® CH—Br 67. (a) R " Z Ps he SH, |r aX GH, Ag ple o ¥° carbocation 2 carbocation {more sabe) 63. (b) Reaction with alcoholic KOH follows E? es mechanism, L Reactivity towards E? Br 3° > 2°> 1° (According to stability of KE product Alkene) a R-[>R-Br> R-Cl (According to leaving group) OTH, So the correct order is i> iii>ii>iv. ‘ H. OH 0: 8.) 64. ©) H—C—H+CH,—CH—0 OOH, W Hl Mow Lass (ene) (eiios) H HCOONa + CH,CH,OH . 0 CHL Gauche form is more stable because of 65. (a), Acidicnature intramolecular H bonding. 1 69. (©) Aldehyde > Ketone Acidic nature 2° 5 Order of acidic nature of given compounds is CF,COOH > C,H,COOH > CH,COOH > CH,CH,COOH So, order of pK, will be reversed. Reactivity for C—O compounds 1 +1+M so, the correct order is ii > iii > iv >i. GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019-23, m0. (a) On ° ! co CHMgar co" cH, “ hol ty NaOH Positive test 71. (a) Tyrosine— Phenol : Neutral FeCl, Serin— Aleobol: Ceric Ammonium nitrate, Tryptophan Essential amino acid Proline-2°amine : Carbylamine Test - Negative 72. (a) NH, +NaOH—s NH 73.) MnOisantiferromagnetic. 74. (b) Znand Cd have weak metallic bonds. Due to which they have low enthalpy of atomization and low melting point, Zn(146°C) €d(321°C) 15. (@) to purify water. 16. () colourless carbonates. 77. (a) Cl,+H,O —> HCl + HCIO | HCI + [0] Due to presence of nascent oxygen, it acts as a bleaching agent and because of the bleaching action, yellow colour fades away. 7% @ Ni < Cu < Mn 125 pm 128 mT pm Ni has least covalent radius. Neg? B® at ize decreases Mg" covalent character inereases, least soluble (Fajan’s rule) Mes MeCl, s cr 1,0 isa good oxidizing agent and is used Bi" forms coloured carbonate precipitate (pale yellow). Hy}, Sr’? and Liv form = Zn 137 pon 80. 81. 82. 86. ©) © @) @) @ ) © As anion size increases from Cl to S, covalent character increases therefore ‘compound becomes least soluble. Both nitric acid and chlorine are strong oxidizing agents, hen between them will be slow. the reaction Coke is used in the processing of steel. (CN), Cyanogen C—C=N sp hybridised linear shape [RbCl (CO) (PPh,) (NH,)] is square planar complex. It has molecular plane of symmetry, soit is optically inactive. According to Spectrochemical series Strength of ligands = CN” > NH,>H,0 >CIr As strength of ligands i therefore, A, increases x ee Formation of C,H,OH creases , splitting eq? 1x 2+eq*2x3+eqh3 2C +20, —+ 2€0, 3H, + 30, 3H,0 2CO, +3H,0 — C,H,OH+30, 2C+3H,+ 1/20, —> C,H,OH (-393) x 2 + (-287.3) x 3 + 1366.8 281.1 kJ mot! Boiling point of water. = 100°C Mass of solvent = 500g AT,=1 NaCl —+ Na‘+Ct AT,=ixK,*m i=n ~~ NaClisstrong i=2 electrolyte 1000 500 2019-24 AIIMS Solved Papers 87. (©) For isolated system, For spontancous reaction Hi __»,| 400-300, a Aiea 2.303%8.314 "| 300% 400 AH=0 AG= AH-TAS SKI AS=+ve 2. (©) oi 3 +o 88. (6) Number of photons = oe fot Energy ofradiation (E) = nhy [OH]= Ca + O41 c wotkbase strong base E=nh> a [OH] ~0.1 Ss 1x 6.6% 104 x3 x10" . ~ 660 x10” n=10 89. (a) pH=—log [H"]= 10 ['] = 10" H, —> 2H*+2e- - n=2 sx tot = @xlOH) I-a — By MH eet log Q. axOl ee sx1grt = 280. 0.0: pig 0591 ate a= «10° = log [HY an eile 0.0591 ea 3. @ A + B —>AB 2 %2*PH ©) pve’ sepa For limiting reagent we divide number of 0591 V~059V moles by their respective stoichiometric 90. (©) Forzero order reaction coeflicient. Reactant which come out to be 91. least is limiting reagent. r= =2«104 H, k=2x10 500 where N, = Avogadro No. 2NH, —> N,+3H, Na > Na 1 1 d(NH3]_ IN a tn ae ea a Hence Bis limiting reagent. 94. (a) K,Cr,0, +80 —> Cr?+S02 SUN2] _, 4UN2] 9510 mol Ls Oxidising agent dt at K,Cr,0, oxidises S010 St a(Hy]_ 5 co; + 408 3 dt at 8072 + 608 | They (C, $ and N) are present in =6* 104 mol L's No; +508] MXimum Oxidation State (0.S.) BE fl oa 95. @) The ions with unpaired clectrons are 2303R|T, coloured and those with paired electrons are colourless jon = Es [21 Zn = 192 2e4h 30 pha” & 2303R[T, T (No.of es =28) GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019.25 Cat = 1222 p38? pha (No.of “3-2 = Le? 2stp 35% po (No.of "5 ~ 26) Thus Zn**, Cr and Ni°* have zero, 3 and 2 unpaired electrons respectively. [Co(NO,)(NH.)IC1, Ppentaammine nitrito-N-cobalt (IIT) chloride 97.) ( PtCly.SNH; : [Pt(NH3)5CIJCh, 96. (b) ——> [PW(NH)5CI}* +317 (4 ions) () PtCly.4NH, : [Pt(NH3),CL IC — [Pt(NH3)4ClP* + 2C17 (3 ions) (I) PtCly.3NH3: [Pt(NH3)3Ch JC] —— [PA(NH3)3Cls]” + C1" (2 ions) (IV) PICly.2NH; : [Pt(NH3)yCl4] Non- ionic (no ion) 98. () MeOCH,cl 2 > metichietcr a Me-O=CH, ‘ii ‘Though (ii) contains +vecharge on oxygen, octet around each atom in (ii) is complete, structure (i) is more stable than (i), 99. (a) Me HH 1 — solvolys wo 100, (b) _Itisan electrophilic addition reaction. Check for the stability of carbocation in both the double bonds. —Lettet of So 90 ‘carbocation t le MZ more stable carbocation 0 oO " cat Sp ( : 101. @) CH, cH, cH, Br, Ss CH, CH, . cH, Br + CH,OH CH, 102. (@) 1,2 glycosidic bond in sueralose is formed between C, glucose and C, fructose. 103. @) Resorcinol is more acidic than hydroquinone as there is no +M effect in resorcinol. Hydroquinone has +M effect due to which its acidity decreases, 104. @ ° Noy ax NK —TSp> Substitution Elimination -Butyl amine can’t be formed by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis as it involves 3° alkyl halide which will lead to elimination, Also, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis follows S,,2 mechanism. Non-ionic detergents do not contain any ion in their constitution, Example pentacrythrityl stearate. Liquid dishwashing detergents are non-ionic type. Mechanism of cleansing action is same as that of soaps, they also remove ‘grease and oil by micelle formation 2019-26 106, (b) Fora zero order reaction, y= [Aq/2k 107. (¢) Electrons may or may not be aligned in the same direction, Both have same structure and same valence electrons, Van Arkel process Zr +21,—*> Zr, (npr HME 5 Zr +21, (Pas) Assertion is correct but temperatureis 1800K. 110. (€) Ba(N;)) —*> Ba + 3Ny (ur) (NH,),Cn0, + Ny + CO, +4H,0, (expr) 111. (@) configuration is more symmetrical than d* Et apap apts jap apap tts 3 wr: ee aX om afaprai aya 4fapay4 1 aN ays}: Total no, ofexchange= 10 | Tot no of exchange = 6 Asno. ofexchange energy inereases, more energy release, hence stability increases. 112. (b) 1,0,+5CO—> 1, iter cote 1, +2Na,8,0, —> Na,S,0,+ Nal (Violet colour) (Catourtess) +50, 1,0, 113. @) 114, (a) EG) 116. @) 117. @) 118. (@) 119. © ANIMS Solved Papers 2v+5(-2)=0 2e-10=0 x=45 AgCl is a sparingly soluble salt at room temperature AgCl —> Ag’ +cr No. of ions inereases on dissolving the salt in a solvent so entropy increases. A spherical water drops become flatter at surface due to gravity. In beryllium,, the electron removed during the ionisation isan s-electron, whereas, the electron removed during ionisation of boron isa p-electron. The penetration ofa 2s electron to the nucleus is more than that ofa 2p-electron, hence, the 2p- electron of boron is more shielded from the nucleus by the inner core of electrons than 2s electrons of beryllium. Therefore, itis easier to remove the 2p el compared to the removal of a 2s electron from beryllium. Sulphur has four bond pairs and one lone pair (total five electron pairs); therefore, electron geometry is trigonal bipyramidal and shape is see-saw, Water can behave as acid as welll as base according to the Bronsted and Lowry concept. ron from boron H,O +NH,; —> NH, +OH™ Acid Base H,0 + H)S HS” + H,0° Base Avid C-CH, and C-C,H, bonds are not equal, therefore, net dipole moment is non zero. Cyclopropane is highly reactive due to high torsional strain, therefore, cyclopropane reacts with Cl, in dark, /\oor CH;-CH;-Cl 1 Cyelopropane g GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019.27 120. (a) compound, because it does not follow Huckel’s rule due to the presenec of 4 electrons. 121. 122. (@) 123. (@) 124. © A leaf whose blade is not divided to the midrib even though lobed is called simple leaf whereas the leaf that is formed from a number of smaller leaves all joined to one stem is known as compound leaf. In the given diagrams A and D represents a simple leaf as the lamina is entire and in diagram Band C the incisions of the lamina of the leaf breaking into a number of leaflets, thus it represents a compound leat Indole butyric acid (IBA) and NAA (naphthalene acid) are synthetic auxins which helps in promoting stem growth. Zeatin is a coconut milk-derived plant hormone (cytokinin) that promotes growth of lateral buds, stimulates cell division (lateral dominance), callus initiation and seed germination and GA; is a type of gibberellin, which has the ability to cause an increase in length of the grapes stalks. For human population, the age pyramids generally show age distribution of males and females in a combined diagram. The shape of the given pyramids reflects the growth status of the population in which (i) is expanding (ii) is stable and (ii) is declining. Synthesis of protein is done by rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Itisaseries of connected flattened sacs, part of a continuous membrane organelle within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. The synthesis of carbohydrate, lipids and their metabolism is concerned with smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). Golgi apparatus is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids Lysosomes contain 2 wide variety of 125. ©), 126. @) 127. @ 128. @) 129. @ hydrolytic enzymes (acid hydrolases) that break down macromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, and polysaccharides. Codons GUU, GUC, GUA are valine. Codons GAU, GAC, GAA are asparticacid and codon GCC, GCA, GCU is alanine. Coxon GGU, GGA and GGC are the genetic code of glycine. Meristem culture is the tissue culture technique which makes the use of apical meristem with 1-3 leaf primordia by which clones of a plant can develop by the vegetative propagation. Virus move through the vascular system of the plants, which is absent free plants can be generated through meristem culture. Photophosphorylation is the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate in the presence of light. Oxidative phosphorylation is the process in which ATP is formedasa resultof the transfer ofelectrons from NADH or FADH, to O, by a series of electron carriers. Substrate-level phosphorylation, which is a process of forming ATP by the physical addition of a phosphate group to ADP can take place in the cytoplasm during glycolysis or inside the mitochondrial matrix during the Kreb’scycle. Tissue culture refers to a method in which fragments of atissue (plant or animal tissue) are introduced into a new, artificial environment, where they continue to function or grow, Plant tissue culture ingredients contains all the essential ‘components to support in-vitro plant growth like: vitamins, amino acids (organic nitrogen), micronutrients, macronutrients, antibiotic powder, plant growth regulators, carbohydrates (carbon source), gelling agent (agar-agar, gellan gum, gelrite), adsorbing, agent, disinfecting agents, chelatingagents, and other essential ingredients. In mitochondria, the matrix possesses a single circular DNA molecule, a few RNA molecules, ribosomes (708) and the components required for the synthesis of proteins. meristem hence virus 2019-28 AIMS Solved Papers 130. (b) 131. (©) 132. @) 133. b) ‘Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Citrus canker is a disease affecting citrus species caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas axonopodis. Spongiform encephalopathy disease or prion discase isa fatal neurodegenerative disease of humans and other animals, Herpes is an infection caused by HSV (herpes simplex virus). This virus affects the external genitalia, anal region, mucosal surfaces, and skin in other parts of the body. Red rot disease is caused by the fungus Glomerelia iucumanensis. Emasculation is the process of removing anthers from bisexual flowers without affecting the female reproductive part (pistil). In bisexual flowers, emasculation is essential to prevent of selfepollination It is necessary to ensure cross-pollination in plants that are used in the production of hybrids The most common form of colour blindness is red-green blindness. Those with red blindness do not see red as a distinct colour, whereas those with green blindness cannot see green or other colours in the middle of visual spectrum. A rare form of blue colour blindness is also inherited. Persons suffering from these blindness are sensitive to red, green or blue wavelengths of light. Night blindness (also called nyctalopia) is a type of vision impairment. People with night blindness experience poor vision at night or in dimly lit environments. It caused by caused by nearsightedness, cataracts, or vitamin A deficiency. Sickle cell disease is caused by inherited abnormal haemoglobin (the oxygen-carrying protein within the red blood cells which causes distorted (sickled appearing under a microscope) red blood cells. The sickled red blood cells are fragile and prone to rupture. When the number of red blood cells decreases from rupture (haemolysis), anaemia is the result. 134, (a) 135. ©) 136. ©) 137. @) Amensalism is the association between organisms of two different species in which one is destroyed (-) and the other is unaffected (0), e.g, Penicillium and bacteria in which the secretion of penicillin (penicillium) kills the bacteria but itremains unaffected .¢. not harmed nor benefited Commensalism is a type of relationship between two living organisms in which one organism benefits (+) from the other and the other derives neither benefit nor harm (0).¢.g., barnacles that grow on whales are commensal. Competition is an interaction berween organisms or species in which both the organisms or species are harmed (-.-). In predation, only one species benefits (+, parasite and predator, respectively) and the interaction is detrimental to the other species (host and prey, respectively). Black rot of mustard is caused by a bacteria, Xanthomonas campesiris ps. campesiris, that can infect most crucifer crops at any growth stage. This disease is difficult for growers to manage and is considered the most serious disease of crucifer crops worldwide. Ranthambore National Park is a vast wildlife reserve near the town of Sawai Madhopur in Rajasthan, northern India. It isa former royal hunting ground and home to tigers, leopards and marsh crocodiles. Kaziranga National Park is a protected area in the northeast Indian state of Assam. It is a home to tigers, elephants and the world’s largest population of Indian one- horned rhinoceroses. Jim Corbett National Park is a forested wildlife sanctuary in northern India’s Uttarakhand State. Rich in flora and fauna, it isknown for its Bengal tigers, Nandankanan Zoological Park is a 437-hectare zoo and botanical garden in Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India. It serves the first captive gharial breeding center of India. The given diagrams represent the process oftranscription in bacteria In diagram (i), RNA polymerase binds to the DNA of the gene at a region called promoter and initiates the transcription, henee thi is termed as initiation, GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019-29 138. @) 139. (@) 140. (b) 141. @) 142. @ 143. (b) 144. @ In diagram (ii), the polymerase reaches the terminator region, the nascent RNA and RNA polymerase falls off. This results in termination of transcription, Diagram (ii) represents the process of elongation which begins with the release of the o subunit from the polymerase. The dissociation of allows the core RNA polymerase enzyme to proceed along the DNA template, synthesising mRNA in the 5'to 3! direction. The given diagrams shows the process of facilitated diffusion in which diagram (i) represents symport in which molecules will travel in the same direction in relation to each other, diagram (ii) isuniport in which molecule moves across a membrane independent of other molecules and diagram (ii) isantiport in which molecules move in opposite directions. Complete oxidation of one glucose molecule produce two pyruvate molecules. Adenoviruses are a group of viruses that typically cause respiratory illnesses, such as a common cold, conjunctivitis (an infection in the eye that is sometimes called pink eye), bronchitis or pneumonia, Amylopectin is a branched-chain polysaccharide composed of glucose units linked primarily by o- 1 4-glycosidic bonds but with occasional a-1,6- glycosidic bonds, which are responsible for the branching. It is soluble in water. Phallic (also called conglobate) gland isa large elongate sac like structure which lies beneath the mushroom gland and ejaculatory duct. It opens by the side of male gonopore. In 1972, Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer constructed artificial recombinant DNA, for the first time. They got the idea of linking a gene encoding for antibiotic resistance with a native plasmid of Salmonella typhimurium. There are four fat-soluble vitamins in the human diet: A, D, Band K. Out of which vitamin K helps to synthesise proteins for healthy bones and needed for blood clotting, 145. @) 146. (©) 147. @) 148, @) 149. @), 150. (6) 151. @) Amphibians are cold blooded, small Vertebrates that need water, or a moist environment to survive. The species in this group include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts. ‘The given diagram represent compound epithelium which is made ofmore than one layer (multi-layered) of eells and thus has a limited role in secretion and absorption, Its main funetion is to provide protection against chemical and mechanical stresses. ‘The ampulla (A) is the third portion of the fallopian tube which is the most common site ofhuman fertilisation. The myometrium (C) exhibits strong contraction during delivery of the baby. The ovaries (D) secrete two main hormones-oestrogen and progesterone. Lactic acid is an organic acid that dissociates in body fluids into a hydrogen ion and a negatively charged lactate ion. ‘The production of lactic acid can therefore lower the intracellular pH (acidic pH). Glucose on reacting with Benedict solution gives blue, green, yellow and orange to red precipitations. Immunity acquired by infection or vaccination (active immunity) or by the transfer of antibody or lymphocytes from an immune donor (passive immunity) is called acquired immunity. The primary and secondary immune responses are carried out with the help of two special types of lymphoeytes, i.e., B-lymphocytes and ‘T-lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes produce an antibody in response to pathogens into our blood to fight with them, The T-cells themselves do not secrete antibodies but help B cells produce them. The carthworm has a closed circulatory system as blood circulates exclusively through blood vessels.It distributes nutrients and oxygen, and retrieving waste products discarded from the tissues. Theit blood contains red hacmoglobin to transport oxygen and white blood cells to fight infection. Haemoglobin is not contained in the corpuscles like the vertebrates but itis found dissolved in the plasma 2019.30 AIMS Solved Papers 152. (b) 153. (b) 154, (a) 156. (b) 157. (b) 158. (a) 159, (a) A palindromic sequence is a nucleic acid sequence on double-stranded DNA or RNA. in which 5'to-3' sequence is identical on each DNA strand. The sequences the same when ne strand is read left to right and the other strand is ead right to left. So the palindromic sequence of 5' ATTGCAAT 3! is 3! TAACGTTAS' A nucleotide is the structural components or building blocks of DNA and RNA. It consists of a base (one of four chemicals - adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) plus 2 molecule of sugar and one of phosphoric acid. Out of the given diagrams, (A) ie. adenylic acid and (B) i.e ‘guanylie acid are nucleotides. Cocaine isa drug that stimulates the central nervous system and also has anesthetic properties. It is derived from the leaves of the coca plant Erythroxylum coca. Myosin head separated from actin when ATP attached to myosin head. In the absence of ATP, the myosin head will not detach from actin. One part of the myosin head attaches to the binding site on the actin, but the head has another binding site for ATP. ATP binding causes the myosin head to detach from the actin . The myosin head is now in position for further movement, Periplaneta americana is dioecious and both sexes have well developed reproductive organs. Male reproductive system consists, of a pair of testes lying one on each lateral side in the 4-6" abdominal segments. Phagocytosis is a process by which certain living cells (called phagocytes) ingest or engulf other cells or particles. The phagocyte maybe a free-living one-celled organism, (such as an Amoeba), or the professional phagocytes which include many types of white blood cells (such as neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, mast cells, and dendritic cells). The somatic nervous system relays impulses from the CNS to skeletal muscles while the autonomic nervous system transmits impulses from the CNS to the involuntary organs and smooth muscles of 160. (@) 161. @) 162. b) 163. @) the body. The autonomic nervous system is further classified into sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system. Suerose is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. The alcohol group Of the first carbon of the alpha glucose condenses with the alcohol group of the second carbon (the carbon carrying the ketone group) of the alpha fructose Therefore, the chemical bond is called alpha-1,2 glycosidic bond. Biofortification is the process to increase the micronutrients in the edible parts of the plants which can be achieved byeither mineral ferilisation or plant breeding. The crop obtained by practicing this process, are called biofortified crops which is a source of higher protein, minerals and healthier fats, Azolla isa biofertiliser anda potential protein-rich animal feed supplement Gibberellins are plant hormones that regulate various developmental processes, ineluding stem elongation, germination, dormancy, flowering, flower development and leaf and fruit senescence. Spraying juvenile conifers with GAs hastens the maturity period, thus leading to early seed production. It also promotes bolting (internode elongation just prior to flowering) in beet, cabbages and many plants with rosette habit, The most widely used compound as source of ethylene is ethephon. Ethephon in an aqueous solution is readily absorbed and transported within the plant and releases ethylene slowly. Ethephon hastens fruit ripening in tomatoes and apples and accelerates abscission in flowers and fruits (thinning of cotton, cherry, walnut). Genera like Selaginella.which produce two kinds of spores, macro (large) and micro (small) spores, are known as heterosporous. The megaspores and microspores germinate and give rise to female and male gametophytes, respectively. The female gametophytes in these plants are retained on the parent GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019.31 164. (a) 168. (¢) 166. (©) 167. () 168. (6) sporaphytes for variable periods. The development of the zygotes into young embryos take place within the female gametophytes. This event is a precursor to the seed habit considered an important step in evolution, Psilofum was long considered a “fern ally’, a surviving remnant of an extinet devonian flora (because ofits apparent similarities to the fossil plant Rhymia). It is the only living vascular plant to lack both leaves and roots, hence the generie name that derives from the greek word for bare or smooth. Archaebacteria possess genes and several ‘metabolic pathways that are more closely related to those of eukaryotes, notably the enzymes involved in transcription and translation Gasirin is a peptide hormone that stimulates secretion of gastric acid (HCI) by the parietal cells of the stomach and aids in gastric motility. It is released by G cells in the pyloric antrum of the stomach, duodenum, and the pancreas. Type 1 diabetes results from the destruction of insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells bya beta cell-specific autoimmune process. Beta cell autoantigens, macrophages, dendritic cells, B lymphocytes, and T lymphocytes have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes. Insulin currently cannot be taken orally (pills) because the digestive juices in your stomach and intestine will break down the insulin before it has a chance to get into your bloodstream to do its job, Oxytocin is 2 hormone produced by the hypothalamus and secreted by the pituitary gland, Oxytocin plays an important role in the childbirth process, RBCs contain a very high concentration of carbonic anhydrase enzyme which facilitates the following reaction in both directions. Carbonic C0, + 1,0 <*> H1,C0, Carbonic iS OO, +H 169. b) 170. @) 171. @) 172. (@) 173. © At the tissue site where partial pressure of CO, is high due to catabolism, CO, diffuses into blood (RBCs and plasma) and forms HCO,” and H”. At the alveolar site where pCO, is low, the reaction proceeds in the ‘opposite direction leading to the formation of CO, and HO. Pollen grain or microspore is the first cell of male gametophyte generation and represents immature male gametophyte. Development of male gametophyte is precocious, that is, it begins inside the ‘microsporangium or pollen sae. The pollen grain is shed at 2 or 3 celled stage. The liberated pollen grains are transferred tothe receptive surface of the carpel (i... stigma) through pollination. Growth of the pollen grain further occurs over the female reproductive organs. Female gametophyte or embryo sac is an oval multicellular haploid structure which is embedded in the nucellus towards micropylar end of the ovale (or integumented megasporangium). Whole of the development of female gametophyte occurs inside the ‘megasporangium, According to programmed senescence theory of ageing, ageing is a result of switching on and off of certain genes. B and T lymphocytes undergo programmed cell death called apoptosi Coacervates are microscopic spontaneously formed spherical aggregates of lipid molecules that are held together by electrostatic forces and that may have been precursors of cells. It was suggested by Oparin that coacervates may have played a ignificant role in the evolution of cells. It mainly consists of proteins, polysaccharides and water. They do not fulfill the requirement for probable precursors of life, Interferons are proteins that are effective against most viruses. They are naturally produced by virus infected cells. These proteins interact with adjacent cells and ‘make them resistant to virus attack. Now interferons are also being manufactured through genetic engineering. 2010.32 AIMS Solved Papers 174. (©) 175. @ 176. b) 177. Interferons control the multiplication of virus particles by inhibiting their protein synthesis. The organisms of all the species that live ina particular area and interact in various ways with one another form biotic community. Biotie community is a grouping, that is higher than population in ecological hierarchy. It is an assemblage of all the populations of different organisms occurring in an area. The different populations ofa community do not remain isolated. They show interactions and inter~ dependence. In reductive amination, in the presence of enzyme glutamate dehydrogenase and a reduced coenzyme (NADH or NADPH), ammonia can directly combine with a- Ketoglutaric acid to form an amino acid. On the other hand, transamination is the transfer of amino group (* CHNH,) of one aminoacid with the keto group (> C—O) of keto acid. The enzyme required is transaminase or aminotransferase. In the presence of enzyme aldolase, fructose 1, 6 diphosphate is converted into a glyceraldehyde-3 phosphate and a dihydroxy acetone-3-phosphate molecules. Fructose 1, 6-diphosphate aldolase EE 3pGa + DIHAP Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome constitute the most common chromosomal abnormalities. Klinefelter syndrome (XXY) is a chromosomal condition in boys and men that can affect physical and intellectual 178. (@) 179, @) 180. @ development. The primary features are infertilityand stnall testicles, Between 95% and 99% of XXY men are infertile because they do not produce enough sperm to fertilise an egg naturally. Respiration is a catabolic process as various substrates are broken down for deriving energy like carbohydrates broken down to glucose, fats get converted into fatty acids and glycerol. During synthesis of fatty acids, acetyl eoA is withdrawn from respiratory pathway. Also in the synthesis of proteins, respiratory substrates get withdrawn. Thus, respiration is also involved in anabolism. Therefore, respiration can be termed amphibolic pathway sit involves both anabolism and catabolism Phenylketonuria results when there is a deficiency of liver enzyme phenyl alanine hydroxylase that converts phenyl alanine into tyrosine. It results with a high level of phenyl alaine in blood, tissue fluids and urine, Root pressure is a pressure produced in the roots of plants, causing exudation of sap from cut stems and guttation of water from leaves. The pressure is generated by the concentration of solutes in the xylem of the root and stem which then causes water to move into the xylem by osmosi Neos IENTALABILITY 181. 185. 189. 193. 197. @ @ © @ @ 182. (d) 183. (by) 184. (&) 186. (d) 187. (c) 188. (0) 190. (a) 191. (c) 192. (a) 194, (c) 195, (ce) 196. (b) 198, (a) 199. (c) 200, (b) GP 3974 AIIMS 2019 SOLVED PAPER 26-05-2019 (Evening) Time : 3% Hours PHYSICS 2 A rod of silver at 0°C is heated to 100°C. Its length is increased by 0.19 cm. Coefficient of cubical expansion of the silver rod is (a) 5.7« 103°C (b) 0.63 « 105°C ( L9xwsee a) 161 «105°C Time period of oscillation of the springs shown in the figure will be: [nk ray a Fora wire # and length of wire /= 5 om. If potential difference of 1 V is applied across it, current through wire will be: (R= Resistance) (a) 40A (b) 4a () 250 (a) 258 For an AM, amplitude voltage of modulating 1 signal is 2V and modulation index is —. Then amplitude voltage of the carrier signal is, (a) 4V (b) 2V ( 6V (@) 8V % & % Maximum Marks: 200 ‘A body of mass 5 x 10° kg moving with speed 2 m/s collides with a body of mass 15 x 10° kg inelastically & sticks to it. Then loss in K.E. of the system will be: (@) 75k) ) ISK) (©) 10K @ ski A disc of radius § m is rotating with angular frequency 10 rad/sec. A block of mass 2 kg is to be put on the dise (friction coefficient between disc and block is u= 0.4), then find the maximum, distance from axis where the block can be placed without sliding, @ 2am (&) 3em (©) 4an @ 6em Find the angular magnification of telescope if focal length of objective and eye lense are 10. em and 10 mm respectively and tube length is Mem: @ 1 ©) ©) 100 @ xX ‘An clectron is moving in a circle of radius 2m with speed 4 m/s. Find the acceleration of the electron. (@) 8m &) 4m's © 16m @ 10ms? A container of height 10 emis filled with water. There is hole at bottom. Find the pressure dif. ference between points A and B, 1 f 10m (@) 1000Pa (b) zero (© 1Pa (@) 100Pa 2019.34 AIMS Solved Papers 10, Acoil isplaced in y+2 plane making an angleof 15, Unitofmagnetic lux is 30° with a-axis, The current through coil is Zand (@) Tesla © Gauss umber of turns are N, Ifa magnetic field of (©) Weber © Weber/m? strength °B° is applied in positive x-direction, 46, Caleylate the percentage error for five observa- then find the torque experienced by the coil tions: 800,805, 81.0, 815,82 (Radius of coil is R) ' pear i 2a (Given, N= 100,/= 1A, R=2m,B= 31) (©) 038% ©) 138% @) 100Nm ()) 50Nan 17, Anobject is placed at a distance of20em froma © iim @. idittm lens asshown in the figure. Find the focal length I. ‘Two slits are separated by a distance of 2mm oflens ifthe magnification is—0.5 and lluminated with light of wavelength 500mm. Ifthe screen is placed 2m from the slits, then find distance of point on sereen from central ‘maxima where intensity beccmes 50% of central maxima, (a) 1000um () 500m (©) 250um (@)125um (@) 666em ) S44an 12, Asamplehashalflife of 10” year. Ifinitil num- (© 388an (@ 138an ber of nuclei of the sample is 26 x 10°. Then 4g, The input voltage ofan ideal transformer is 1000 find out the numberof nuclei decayed in I year ‘Visi ppt curves $0/A, IP Ei@ ouput vain (@) 182x107 (b) 182x107 is 220 V, then find the resistance of secondary (2) 182x10-° (a) 1820 10° coil 13, Ifa small orifice is made at a height of 0.25 m @ 20 @ 30 from the ground, the horizontal range of water stream will be = @ 1a @ 4a 19. ‘Thedimensional formula for Boltzmann’s con- stant is (@) [MLTQ"] (b) [MT © IMT] @ [MLzMQy 20. At which excited state of Be™ radius of elec= tron will be same as radius of eleetron in the ground state of hydrogen atom? @ 1 &) 2 (a) 465en (b) 56cm © 3 @4 (© 766em (@ 866em 21. InLCRseries circuit, source voltage is 120 volt, 14, A capacitoris connected to a battery of voltage yoltage across inductor 50 volt and voltage V. Nowa di-electricslab of di-electrie constant k is completely inserted between the plates, then the final charge on the capacitor will be: ag keyA, fy Ke yA, @ “a » EA. © « (a) zero kd across resistance is 40 volt, then determine volt- age across capacitor. (@) Vo=30(5-8 3) (b) Vo=10(5+8 2) (©) Ver 20(5+ 8/2) (d) Ve=10(5+7,y2) GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019-35, 22. Determine the pressure difference in tube of non- uniform cross-sectional area as shown in figure. (Given, d,=5em, V,=4,d,=2cm) Lf 7 \L— +» (a) 304200Pa (©) 302500Pa (b) 304500 Pa (@) 303500Pa 23. Differential equation of'a damped oscillation is dx? dx mS +b + kx =O. Find time after which te dt the energy will become half of initial value in damped forced oscillation. = aden fy = Bes m2 ) i= FxGen2 A mt (1 a zenz @ i een2 24. particle is revolving in a cirele of radius r with speed v then find value of magnetic dipole mo- ment. (a) 2evr (b) evr (o) 3evr (@) evr 25. What is the coefficient of performance of a re- fFigerator that has hot reservoir temperature of 27°C and a cold reservoir temperature of 23°C? @ 4 (b) 5 () 6 (d) 7 Starting from rest, acceleration ofa particle isa =2({-1), The velocity of the particleat t= Ssis (a) 1Sms (b) 25m's (o) Sms (@) 3ms 26, 21. 28, 29, 30, 33. ay l Su ee $ After switch is closed, current drawn from the battery is: (@) 6A (b) 115A © 3a @ 4a Sodium and copper have work function 2.3 eV and 4.5 eV respectively. Then ratio of their threshold wavelengths is nearest to @) 1:2 (b) 4:1 © 2:1 @ 1:4 99% of a radioactive element will decay between (@) 6and7halflives (6) 7and 8 halflives (©) Sand 9halflives (4) 9halflives Ratio between maximum rangeand square of ime of flight in projectile motion is g @ 5 ® § g g © 19 @ Theprinciple of controlled chain reaction is used in (@)_ atomic energy reactor (b) atom bomb (©) core of sun (@)_ artificial radioactivity A system is given 300 calories of heat and it does 600 joules of work. How much does the internal energy of the system change in this process? (J = 4.18 Joules’eal) (@) 654 Joule (b) 156.5 Joule (©) 300 Joule @ 5282 Joule If the electric field is given by (5/+4]+9%) The electric flux through a surface of area 20 units lying in the Y-Z plane will be (a) 100units (b) 80units (©) 180 units (@ units 2019-36 AIMS Solved Papers 34, 35. 36. 3. 38, Er 40. A cell of internal resistance r is connected across. an external resistance nr. Then the ratio of the inal voltage to the emfof the cell is 1 ter (b) a o @ * nel When an impurity is doped into an intrinsic semiconductor, the conductivity of the semiconductor (a) increases (b) decreased (©) remainsthesame (d) becomes zero Three charges 2 q,—q and — qare located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle. At the centre ofthe triangle {a)_ the field is zero but potential is non-zero (b)_ the field is non-zero, but potential is zero (©) both field and potential are zero (d)_both ficld and potential are non-zero Awire of length Im is perpendicular to x-y plane, Gi+3j+2k) m/s iform induction Itis moved with velocity through a region of ui B= (i+2}) T. The potential difference between the ends of the wire is, a Vv () 15V (©) 25V (d) 3V A.5.0 uF capacitor is charged to a potential difference of 800 V and discharged through a conductor. The energy given to the conductor during the discharge is fa) 1.6% 107 joule — (b) 3.2 joule (©) 1.6joule (d) 42joule At what distance from a long straight wire carrying a current of 12 A will the magnetic field be equal to 3» 10-5 Woim?? fa) 8x 107m (b) 12x 102m () 18% 107m (d) 24 10m A body of S kg weight kept on a rough inelined plane of angle 30° starts sliding with a constant velocity. Then the coefficient of friction is (assume g= 10 m/s") f@ W/J3 (b) 2/43 © (d) 23 Directions or Qs.41 to 60: Inthe following questions, a statement of assertion is followed bya statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as: ( o (o) @ Ifboth assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion |fboth assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion, Ifassertion is true but reason is false. Ifboth assertion and reason are false. i. 42. 45. 46. 41. 49. Assertion: A charge particle is released from rest in magnetic field then it will move in circular path, Reason: Work done by magnetic field is non zero, Assertion: Water drop stick to glass surface. Reason: Water have properties of surface ten- Assertion: Photodiode work in reverse bias. Reason: Change in diode current inereases with increase in intensity. Assertion: Coefficient of performance in refrigeator may be greater than one. Reason: Heat extracted from lower temperature reservoi Assertion: Binding energy inerease with inerease in atomic mass number. Reason: Density of nucleus increase with in- crease in atomiie mass number. Assertion: The equation of motion can be applied only ifacceleration is along the direction of velocity and is constant, Reason: If the acceleration of the body is constant then its motion is known as uniform motion. Assertion: Photoelectric effeet demonstrates the wave nature of light, Reason: The number of photoelectrons is proportional to the frequeney of light. Assertion: The thermal resistance of a multiple layers laminas is equal tothe sum of the thermal resistance ofthe individual lamina. Reason: Feat transferred is directly proportional to the temperature gradient in each layer. Assertion: Air quickly leaking out of a balloon becomes cooler. Reason: The leaking air undergoes adubatic expansion, GP 3974 Solved Paper-2019 2019.37 50, 55. 56. Assertion: When a body is dropped or thrown upward from the same height, it would reach the ground at the same time, Reason: Direction of projection docs not affect the time of flight. Assertion: Hydrogen atom consists of only one electron but its emission spectrum has many lines, Reason: Only Lyman series is found absorption spectrum of hydrogen atom whereas. inthe emission spectrum, all the series are found, Assertion : Radioactive nuclei emit B~ particles. Reason : Electrons exist inside the nucleus, Assertion: [fa charged particle rest in a region of uniform electric and magnetic fields parallel to each other, it will move in a straight line Reason: The electric field exerts no force on the particle but the magnetic field does. Assertion: Kinctic energy of a system can be increased or decreased without applying any external force on the system. the released from Reason: This is because K.E. = >mV%, so it independent of any external forces. Assertion: On bringing a positively charged rod near the uncharged conductor, the conductor gets attracted towards the rod. Reason: The electric field lines of the charged rod are perpendicular to the surface of conductor. Assertion: A parallel plate capacitor is connected across battery through a key. A dielectric slab of dielectric constant k is introduced between the plates. The energy stored becomes k times Reason: The surface density of charge on the plate remains constant. Assertion: For a conductor resistivity inereases with inerease in temperature, Reason: Since P + when temperature increases the random motion of free electrons increases and vibration of ions inereases which decreases t. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. Assertion: For the scattering of a-particles at large angles, only the nucleus of the atom is responsible. Reason: Nucleus is very heavy in comparison to electrons. Assertion: Electron has higher mobility than hole in a semiconductor. Reason: Mass of electron is less than the mass. of hole Assertion: AN type semiconductor has a large number of electrons but still it is electrically neutral. Reason: AN type semiconductor is obtained by doping an intrinsic semiconductor with a pentavalent impurity. lous SOOCH,; O —IBALCH Product, Product is: CN SOC CHO @ O (b) CHO cHo CHO. COOH © O a CN CHO a gl oOo 0 @ » Correct order of S,2 reaction is (a) iii>i>ii (b) ii © © i>iii>it i>ii> ii 2010-38 AIMS Solved Papers NH-CH, NH, CH,-NH, NH, © I 63. i @ 0 och co 5 It ry Gio oy § Correct order of basic strength is (a) iii>i (©) ili>ii>i>iv 64, IUPAC name of given compound is: iv>i(b) iv ili i (@) iii>i>ii>iv NH, OH (a) 3-Ethy}4-Amino-hexan-2-ol (b) 3-Amino-d-Fthyl-hexan-5-ol (©) 2-hydroxy-4-Amino hexane (4) 4-Amino-3-ethyl hexan-2-ol COOH Oh: COOH a I i 09. » oO Hi C-NH-C,H, Ox C-NH- GH, +“ t oO (a) CH,-CH-CH, OH () CH,-C-CH, } (©) CHy-CH,-C-H il ° (@) CH,-CH-CH, bu bn Which is the chemical test for polysaccharide? (a) Iodine solution (b) Ninhydrin test (©) Tollen’s test (d)_ Benedict solution H,0, is obtained by which of the following? (@)_ BaO, (b) MnO, © SO, (@) Ted, Graph between P & V below critical temperature | x“ P @ ) v v Joo © @ ¥ 7 v GP 3974 image not available 2019-40 AIMS Solved Papers 85. 86. 87. 88. 89, Radius of 1* orbit of H & some orbit of Be™ is same . Energy of their orbit of Be* is, (a) —S44eV (b) —13.6eV (©) -1088eV (@ -272eV Select the correct statement regarding shapes of PCI,, BrF, & IF, (a) Allare square pyramidal. (b) Allare trigonal bipyramidal. (©) Oneof the followingiis square pyramidal. (@)_One of the following is tetrahedral Which of the following is incorrect about K,Cr,0,” {a) _Itcan be prepared from K,CrO,. (0) Itisused in redox titrations. (©) Itis stable in both acid & base. (@)_Htisorange in colour. ‘The conductivity of a 0.05 M solution ofa weak monobasic acid is 10-°S em-'. If i for weak acid is 500 S cm? mol, calculate K, of weak monobasic acid f@ 8x 10% (c) 16* 107 (d) 9° i : CH; ~C- OCH, Nall +X Moon (b) 410% 14x 10% OH CH,CH,OH CH,CH,OH Leg OH { CH, ~C- OCH, 91. 92, 93. ‘What is X in the following reaction ? OH OCH, x ok | pes ecm CH (@) CH,OH,H,SO, (b) CH,OH,CH,O~ Na (©) H,0/H,S0, followed by CH,0H (4) CH sMaBr /etherfollowed by H30~ Calcium acetate, on heating, gives : (@) aceticanhydride (b) acetone (©) acetaldehyde (@)_ ethyl aleohol Appropriate reducing agent for the following conversion is oO I) CHy =CH-CH, -C-H —> CH; ~CH; ~ CH, ~CH,0H (@) LiAIHJHO ——(b)- NaBH/HO (©) Na+CHOH @) BAYH For the diazonium ions the order of reactivity towards diazo-coupling with phenol in the presence of dilute NaOH is vex{O)-ss ox{O)- o cno{O)—s enX{O)s am ™ (a) I

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