King KY-196-197 Maintenance

ni ECOPYRIGHT © 1994 le Pubisnarage se" Be ees i CUAIME! OF ANIONIGINAWORIEPREPARED BY A UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT me PARTY OFFICER OR EMPLOYEE Oe esis EE Bk ems erate Techical PublsherstsAlLorigipal authorship of ATP iy protected under U.S. and foreign ee os subscribers,AIRCRAFT. TE EN PUBTISEnS 101 SOUTH HILL DI CUSTOMER Sen Ce 6AM-5PM PST M: BRISBANE, CA outs. (800)227-: sei ATP GRID INDEX TO MANUFACTURER'S PUBLICATION: BENDIX/KING KY 196/E,KY 197/E MAINTENANCE MANUAL SECTION TOPIC FICHE # SEQ GRID GENERAL INFORMATION INSTALLATION MANUAL LIST OF CHAPTERS (TABLE OF CONTENTS) RECORD OF REVISIONS RECORD OF TEMPORARY REVISIONS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (HIGHLIGHTS OF CHANGES) 01 GENERAL INFORMATION 02 INSTALLATION 03 OPERATION MAINTENANCE MANUAL LIST OF CHAPTERS (TABLE OF CONTENTS) RECORD OF REVISIONS RECORD OF TEMPORARY REVISIONS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (HIGHLIGHTS OF CHANGES) ee ee OF eR TON 06 TLLUSTRATED PARTS LIST APPENDIX A (SEMICONDUCTOR AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DATA) 01 GENERAL INFORMATION 09/14/95 (RCR2102) INTRODUCTION EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS UNITS AND ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED. ACCESSORIES REQUIRED, BUT NOT SUPPLIED LICENSE REQUIREMENTS: Copyright (c)1995 Aircraft Technical Publishers (KR J530 MM) KR2660, 8 8 s 8 KR2660 PAGE: 1SECTION TOPIC FICHE # SEQ GRID 02 INSTALLATION GENERAL KR2660 UNPACKING AND INSPECTING EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION. POST INSTALLATION CHECK LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. MOLEX TERMINAL AND TOOLS RADIO REMOVAL TOOL (KPN 071-6045-00) KPN_030-0101-02 CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY KY 196/196E/197/197E OUTLINE & HOON DRAWING KY 196/196E/197/197E INSTL ASSY DRAWING KY 197/197E INTERCONNECT DIAG W/ KMA 20 (13. 75VDC) Fh pe aoe INTERCONNECT DIAG W/ KMA 20 (27.5VDC). 17/197E INTERCONNECT DIAG W/ KA 25A (13. ie ty IS6/1966 INTERCONNECT DIAG W/ KA 25A (27. KY 197/197E INTERCONNECT DIAG W/ KA 134 a FMD) KY 196/196E INTERCONNECT DIAG W/ KA 134 (27.5VDC) KY 196/196E INTERCONNECT FOR INTRCOM/HEADPHNE OUTPUT ONLY. KY 197/197E INTERCONNECT FOR INTRCOM/HEADPHNE OUTPUT ONLY 3 & 03 OPERATION A OPERATING PROCEDURES: KR2660 1 B19 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1 Bal FREQUENCY MODE 1 B21 PROGRAM MODE/MEMORY MODE 1 B22 04 THEORY OF OPERATION GENERAL KR2660 GENERAL CIRCUIT THEORY DETAILED CIRCUIT THEORY LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. KY 196/196E/197/197E COMM TRANSCEIVER RECEIVER BLOCK DIAGRAM TRANSHITTER/MODULATOR ae DIAGRAM STABILIZED MASTER OSCILLA MICROPROCESSOR CONTROLLER AND DISPLAY POWER SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM LIST OF TABLES TRANSMIT MHZ CODE (TABLE 4-1) 2 09/14/95, Copyright (c)1995 Aircraft Technical Publishers PAGE: = 2 (RCR2102) (KR 3530 MM)SECTION TOPIC FICHE # SEQ GRID TRANSMIT KHZ CODE (TABLE 4-2) KR2660 RECEIVE MHZ CODE (TABLE 4-3) RECEIVE KHZ CODE (TABLE 4-4) 05 MAINTENANCE INTRODUCTION KR2660 TEST AND ALIGNMENT OVERHAUL TROUBLESHOOTING LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS TYPICAL TEST EQUIPMENT SETUP BENCH TEST HARNESS LOCATION OF ADJUSTMENTS & TEST POINTS LOCATION OF ADJUSTMENTS & TEST PTS W/ RECEIVER BRD CLOSED MICROPHONE TEST CIRCUIT 400B AEA ‘SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM LINEAR DETECTOS KY 196/190E/199/197E TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHARTS: LIST OF TABLES POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES (TABLE 5-1) 06 ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST INTRODUCTION KR2660, COMM TRANSCEIVER (KY 196/196E) COMM TRANSCEIVER (KY 197/197E) Ho Ont HEATSINK ASSEMBLY RECEIVER BOARD DISPLAY. BOARD TRANSMITTER BOARD KY 196/196E TRANSMITTER BOARD KY 197/197E MOD BOARD. LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS KY 196/196E COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER FINAL ASSY Re anes COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER FINAL ASSY MODULATOR HEATSINK ASSEMBLY ey 1By/19TE MODULATOR HEATSINK ASSEMBLY KY 196/196E MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY. KY 196/196E MAIN BOARD SCHEMATIC KY 197/197E MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY KY 197/197E MAIN BOARD SCHEMATIC RECEIVER BOARD ASSEMBLY RECEIVER BOARD SCHEMATIC 09/14/95 Copyright (c)1995 Aircraft Technical Publishers PAGE: (KR J530 MM) (RCR2102) 1 BEEEEEEEHEE BoeSECTION TOPIC FICHE # SEQ GRID DISPLAY BOARD ASSEMBLY AND SCHEMATIC kR2660 «1 HL KY 196/196E TRANSMITTER BOARD rey q Ree 1 H20 KY 197/197E TRANSMITTER BOARD 1 02 KY 196/197 REMOTE MEMRY TNCREMNT/TRANSER He & SCHEMATIC 1 J06 we END OF INDEX 09/14/95. Copyright (c)1995 Aircraft Technical Publishers PAGE: 4 (RCR2102) (KR J530 MM)INTRKY 196/196E/197/197E VHF/COMM TRANSCEIVER INSTALLATION MANUAL 006-0169-03 REVISION 3 SEPTEMBER, 1983RECORD OF REVISIONS. Sp MFG REV] No DESCRIPTION ISSUE DATE_|ATP REV DATE] INSERTED BY 1 | anstantarray aauaL guNE 1979 | 10-17-79 _| amP/sP. A SEP 1983 __| 6-6-84 ATP /TW Seca | Sesto | anes] pone alRECORD OF TEMPORARY REVISIONS DESCRIPTION ISSUE DATE REMOVED | INCORMANUALS KP: PAGE KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 006-0169-01 1, dune, 1979 cover: Revision History PAGE 1006-0169-02 2, dune, 1982 Entire Manual Revision PAGE (006-0613-03 3, Septenter, 1983 cover Revision History, Table of Contents : rane 13 15 212-2 23 21s 27 219 221 2-23 225 2-27/2-28 341/3-2 33/54 Rev. 3, September, 1983 190035-2 KING ky 196/1966/KY 197/976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER NISTORY OF REVISIONS REASON FOR CHANGE Undated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updater Updated Updated Updated Updated REASON FOR CHANGE Updated REASON FOR CHANGE Undated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Undated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated Updated.KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/978 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER @ TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION | GENERAL INFORMATION Paragraoh 1 Introduction 2 Equipaent Description 3 Technical Characteristics th Units and Accessories Supplied 5 Accessories Required, but Nat Supolied 6 License Requirenents SECTION II INSTALLATION 1 Generat 2 Unpacking and Inspecting Equiorent Instat ation Avionics Cooling Requirements For Panet Mounted Equioment Mounting Rack Installation Antenna Installation Cable Harness and Connector Assembly KY 196/1966/197/197E Instat Lation Post Installation check SECTION II @ OPERATION Operating Procedure Turn on Transait Indicator Node of Operation Renote Frequency Transter Remote Channel Increment LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS | Molex Terminal and Tools (3 sheets) 2 Radio Removal Toot (KPN 071-6045-00) 3 KPN 030-0101-02 Connector Assenbly 1-4 KY 196/196E/197/197E Outline and Rounting Drawing 5 KY 196/196E/197/197E Installation Assembly Draving 6 KY _A97/197E Interconnect Diagran with KMA 20 (13.75V0C) To Provide 4 ohn Speaker Outout, Ramp Hailer and Intercom KY 196/196E Interconnect Diagram with KMA 20, (27,500) To Provide 4 ohm Speaker Output, Rano Hailer and Intercom 2-8 AY _197/19TE Interconnect Diagran with KA 250 (13.75VDC) To Provide 4 ohm Speaker Output KY 196/196E Interconnect Diagram with KA 25A (27.5VDC) To Provide 4 ohn Speaker Output 2-10 KY _197/197E interconnect Diagram with KA 154 (13.75vDC) To Provide 4 ohm Speaker Outout, Ramp HaiLer, and Intercon 2-11 KY 196/196E Interconnect Diagram with KA 134 (27.5V00) To Provide 4 ohn Speaker Output, Rano Hailer, and Intercom Rev. 3, Septenber, 1983 10035-2KING KY 196/1968/«y 197/197 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER SECTION | GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 INTRODUCTION This manual contains information relative to the ohysical, mechanical, and electrical characteristics of the King Radio Corporation Silver Crown KY 196/196E/197/197E 720 channel VHF connunications transceivers. Installation and operating procedures are also inctuded. Information relative to the maintenance, alignment, and procurenent of replacement parts may be found in KY 196/196E/197/197E Maintenance/Overhaul Manat. The units covered are as follows: NOTE ALL KY 196/196E RADIOS ARE 27.5 VOC, ALL KY 197/197E RADIOS ARE. 18.75 vot. KY 196 064-1019-00Non-Glare Lens KY 196£ 064-1019-01 Non~Glare Lens KY 196 064-1019-02 Standard Lens KY 196 064-1019-05 Non-Glare Lens, Memory Channels KY 194E 064-1019-06 Non-Glare Lens, Menory Channels KY 196 064-1019-07 Standard Lens, Menory Channels KY 196 064-1919-10 Non-Glare Lens, Mesory Channels, Renote Transfer/tnc KY 196E 064-1019-11 Non-Glare Lens, Memory Channels, enote Transfer/Inc KY 196 064-1019-12 Standard Lens, Memory Channels; Renate Transfer/Ine KY 197 064-1021-00 Won ilare Lens KY 197E 064-1021-01 Non-Glare Lens KY 197 064-1021-05 Non-Glare Lens, Memory Channels KY 1976 064-1021-05 Non=Slare Lens, Memory Channels KY 197 064-1021-10 Non-Glare Lens, Menary Channels, Resote Transfer/Inc KY 197€ 064-1021-11 Non-Glare Lens, Memory Channels, Resote Transfer/tne 1,2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION The KY 196/196E/197/197E transceiver is a TS0'd 720 channel communications transceiver and is desianed to provide two-way voice communication within the frequency range of 118.000MH2 to 135,975NH2 in. 25KH2 The KY 196/196E/197/197E is a panel sounted unit. Connections ta the unit are made throuah a 20 pin Holex printed circuit board edge connector and a GHC coax connector at the rear of the unit. Electrically, the KY 196/196€/197/197E consists of four sections: receiver, transnitter, frequency synthesizer, and gas~discharge display circuitry. The only difference between the KY 196/197 and KY 196E/197E Lies in their selectivity specifications (see Section 1.3). The only difference hetween the KY S96/196E and KY 197/197E is their rated transmitter power outout and onder requiresents (see Section 13). ‘The KY 196/196 (-05, -06, -07) and the KY 197/197E (-05, =06) have the casabi lity of oreoroqransina up to nine nenary channel frequencies for Later recall. "Channel frequency infornation $s stored in a non-volatile earon memory so that when the radio is turned off and then back on, channel information is retained. The KY 196/196E (-10, -11, 12) and the KY 197/197E (-10, ~11) have the caoahiLity of remote transfer of use and standby frequencies and the remote recall of channel frequency information. Rev. 3, September, 1985 190035-3 Pane 1-1KING Ky 196/196E/kY 197/197 VHF COMMUNECATIONS. TRANSCEIVER ® 1.3 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS KY 196/196E/197/197E TRANSCEIVER TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION CHARACTERISTIC TS0 COMPLIANCE: Transat: KY 196/196E 37 (00-157, class 3) KY 197/197E C37 (00-157, Class 4) Receiver KY 196/197 c3Rb (00-156, class ¢ and 0) KY 1966/1976 C38 (00-156, Class A and B) 30-160 Env. Cat. /A101/A/KPS/XXXXXXZBAAA APPLICABLE DOCUMENT: ATCA 0-156, 00-157, 00-160 WEIGHT: 3.2 tbs. (1.65Kq) PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS: inches (15.88 em) inches € 3:30 en) inches. (26167 en) MOUNTING: Panel mounted, no shock mounting required TERPERATURE RANGE: =205C to 455°C with short tine oneration at 70°C. POWER REQUIREMENTS: KY 196/196: (27.5V)__Receive - _.4anP. Transnit = Si0AMP KY 197/197: (13.75) Receive - .8ANP Transmit = 6,04MP Destons ALL solid state. Printed efreutt board and point to woint wiring, FREQUENCY RANGE: 118,000"Hz to 135.975MKz in 25KHz increments FREQUENCY STABILITY: 0.0015 to meet 00-156 class ¢ and D POWER OUTPUT: KY 196/196 - 16 watts minimum a MODULATION SK modulation capability with 90% Linftinag, less than 15% distortion at BS% modulations SIDETONE OUTPUT: Adjustable up to 109my into $00 ohn headohones.. MICROPHONE: Standard carbon or dynanic mic containing transistorized pre-amp. (Must provide 10a RMS into 100 cha. Load). HARMONIC CONTENT: Greater than 6048 down from carrier. @ Rev. 3, September, 1983 190035-3 Page 1-2KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 MF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER SPECIFICATION. cuaracTertsTre TRANSHITTER HIGH-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION: pury cycte: If the transmitter of modulator circuits becone hot enough to cotentially hurt any conponents in the transceiver, 9 orotection Efrcuit will automatically turn down the transaitter sower consunotion and output oover Cevatts: minimum) « min. OW, 4 Min. OFF RECEIVER RECEIVER SENSITIVITY: RECEIVER SELECTIVITY: RECEIVER OUTPUT: ‘Ace ciaaacrerisrics: saueLcn: SPURIOUS RESPONSES AND CROSS MODULATION PRooUcTS: i INTERCOM INPUT? 2uv Chard) or Less for $48 stn/n with Tkiz tone modulated SOX. KY_196/197 ~ 6dB at 4BKHz minimus 00-156 Class, cap i 4040 at S17KH2 maximum 6048 at $22KH2 maximum KY 196/197E ~ 648 at 4I5KHE minimus 00-156 Class AR 8 604s at S43KH2 maximum 1000v into 50D ohne mintaun Fros Su to 20,000W audio output will not vary more than 348. Automatic squelch (internally adjustable carrier-to-noise setting) with manual disable and carrier squelch override. Both squelch adjustments are externally accessible. ‘At Least 8049 doun The mic 1s connected to the intercon input. The receiver 4s operational and mic audio faopears at the audio cutout alonq with receive audio, 1005¥ RNS of mic audio into. 100 chy toad is required for 100y output. Rev. 5, Septeaber, 1983 190035°3, Page 1-5KING KY 196/196E/KY 19771976 VHF COMMUNECATIONS TRANSCEIVER 1.4 UNITS AND ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED A. King KY 196/1966/197/1976 Transceiver with sounting rack. (KPN_064-1019-00/01 and KPN'064-1021-00/01 respect ively) 8. King KY 196/1966/197/197E Instat Lation Kit (050=1704-00) 030-1094-55 Conn Molex (20 Pin) 1 ‘ osr-at-02 deca toee 2 1 1.5 ACCESSORIES REQUIRED, BUT NOT SUPPLIED A. Conaunications Antenna and cables 8. Headohones: (500 ohms nominal. inoedance) ©. Microphone: Low ipedance carbon or dynamic with transistorized pre-aeo >. For 13.75 volt coeration of the KY 196/196E 2 1% to 28 \olt BC to 0C converter such as the KAS Electronics Model RB-125 (KPH 068-1016-03) or equivalent may be used. 1.6 LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. The transmitter, as installed in the aircraft, requires an Aircraft Radio Station License. This License is obtained by filing FCL Form 404. The KY 196/196E/197/197E may be operated for up to 30 days without ¢ Station License, after filing the FCC Form 404 and uhile auaiting the receiot of the staion License, if » Copy of the FCC Form 404 is kept in the aircraft. This form iz available through the local ree field office, This equionent has been type accented by the FCC and entered on their List of tyoe accepted equfosent os King KY 196, KY 196E, Ky 197 or KY 197E and must be identified ag King KY 196, KY 196, KY 197 or KY 197E, fon Your FCC’ Form 404, Aircraft Radio Station License Apalication, Rev. 3, September, 1983 1900353, Page 1-6KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER G CAUTION THE VHF TRANSMITTER IN THIS EQUIPMENT IS GUARANTEED To MEET FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMISSION ACCEPTANCE OVER THE OPERATING TEYPERATURE RANGE ONLY WHEN A KING CRYSTAL IS USED IN THE STABILIZED MASTER OSCILLATOR. USE OF OTHER THAN A KING CRYSTAL 18 CONSIDERED AN UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATION, AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY. The Federal Communications Connission requires that the operator of the transmitter of this aquiorent hold a Restricted Radio Telephone Operator Permit (FCC form 753) or higher class License. A vernit aay be obtained by a U.S. citzen from the nearest field office of the FCS no examination is required. Rev. 3, Septenber, 1983 100353 Page 1-5KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCETVER SECTION II INSTALLATION 2.1 GENERAL This section contains suggestions and factors to consider before installing the KY 196/196E/197/197E. lose adherence to these suggestions will assure a sore satisfactory performance fron the equiowent. 2.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTING EQUIPMENT Exercise extrene care vhen unpacking the unit. Nake a visual inspection of the unit for evidence of danage incurred during shivnent. If a claim for danage is to be made, save the shioping container to substantiate the claim. The clain should be pronotly filed with the transportation company, Te would he advisable to retain the container and oackaging material after all equipeent has been removed in the event that equipment storage or reshionent should hecone necessary. 2.3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION The KY 196/196€/197/197E installation will conform to standards designated by the custoner, installing ‘agency and existing conditions as to the unit Location and type cf installation. However, the following suggestions should be considered before installing your KY 196/1968/197/197E. The installing agency vill supply and fabricate all external cables. The connectors required are suoolied by King Radio, Interconnect diagraas are Figures 2-6 through 2-13- NOTE USE Good QUALITY STRANDED WIRE WITH AT LEAST 600 VOLT INSULATION THAT WILL NOT SUPPORT A FLAME. 2.3.1 AVIONICS COOLING REQUIRENENTS FOR PANEL MOUNTED EQUIPHENT The greatest single contributor to increased reliability of all modern day avionics {s to Limit the axinun operating tenserature of the individual units. While eodern day individual circuit desains consune much less electrical eneray, the watts per cubic inch dissipated within avionics units remains ‘such the sane due to high density oackaging techniques utiLized. Consequently, the iwoortance of Providing avionics stack cooling $s still with us. luhile each individual unit say not require forced air cooling, the combined heat toad of several unt operating ino typical avionics stack will significantly degrade the reliability of the avionics if Provisions for stack cooling are not incorporated in the initial installation. Recomendations on stack Cooling are contained in King Radio Installation Bullentin #55. Failure to provide stack cooling will. certainly lead to increased avionics saintenance costs and may void the King warranty. 2.3.2 Mounting Rack Instaltation As The KY 196/196E/197/197E is rounted rigidly in the aircraft panel. Select 9 oosition in the panel that is not too close to any high external heat source, 'Renenher to alloy adenunte space for installation of cables and connectors. Avoid sharo bends and olacing the cables too near the aircraft control cables. B. When installing two or more oanel mounted units in a stack, the mounting trays shall be soaced 050 inches (.127 en) apart. Newer style mounting trays have had .025 inch (064 en) dimples built in, ton and bottoa, both sides, so that two new style trays will automatically be spaced properly: G. Refer to Fiqure 2-4 for the KY 196/196E/197/197E mounting dinensions. Mark and cut the mounting holes. D. Secure the mounting rack to the instrument oanel per Figure 2-4. The rear nounting bosses should be attached to the airframe by means of sunport brackets. Rev. 3, September, 1985 1m0035-4 Page 2-1KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197¢ ‘VHF CORMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER 2.3.3. ANTENNA INSTALLATION As A conventional 50 ohm vertically oolarized COMM antenna is required with the KY AWSIPSEMIT/ITE. Vertical bent whip antennas are not recomended. Widehand COHN antennas, provide efficient operation over the COMM band. Antennas should he installed. oer manufacturer's recommendations. Additional recomendations are as follows. Hunt antenna on a flat metal surface or install a around plane at Least 18 inches square. ©. The antenna should be welt renoved from any projections and the engine(s) and arooeLler(s) Also, for satisfactory operation, the antenna isolation between a communications, transmitter ‘antenna and a NAV receiver antenna, as ell as betveen dual COMM antennas, should be a mininuy of S0d8. VHF antennas. mounted on top and bottom have approximately. 30d8 isolation, A horizontally polarized NAV antenna and a vertical polarized COMM antenna will have oracticaL values fron 10 to 3008, D. If both Cona antennas must be top mounted or both botton mounted, antema isolation between Con's may not be adequate to prevent reradiation. In single audio panel. installation, Feradiation can also be prevented by use of the Xnit-Ree interlock. Refer to Service Bullecin KY 196/1968-9 or KY 197/197E-10 and Installation Bulletin 194. In dual audio. oanet installations where simultaneous operation of both Cons!s jz desired, the Xnit-Rec interlock 48 not recomended. We would recommend adequate antenna isolation, 348 min- 2.3.4 CABLE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY The, RY 196/196E/197/197E uses » speciat connector that nates directly with the printed circuit board inside the unit. Assembly of the connector {3 as follows: A, Contact Tersinal Assenbly using Molex Crimper (Figure 2-1) Strip each wire 5/32" for contact terminal (KPN 030-1107-XXx). (The Last two digits of the contact terminal part nunber indicates the number of terminals required) . 2. Open the Molex hand crinper HT 1921 with the engraved side tovard the operator, Place the Gonducton tab seetion of a contact terminal on Anvil 8 with the contact sortion. facing ‘auay fron the operator. Close the erinoer slightly until the contect tabs touch, the female jax. 3. Insert the stripped conductor until the insulation $3 even with the side of the erinoer facing the operator. Crimp the conductor tabs by squeezina the handles together until. the Jaws are fully closed or @ sufficient crimp is obtained. Nove the lead to Anvil A. Place the insulating tab section on Anvil As Crimp again until the Java are fully closed or a sufficient crino is obtained. 8 Contact Insertion into Molex Connector Housing After the contact terainals have been installed on the wiring harness, the contact terminals can be inserted into the proper location in the connector’ housing, (KEN, 930-1094-54). the terminal cannot be inserted uoside down. Be sure to push the terninat aU the way in, until a click can be felt or heard. The self locking feature can be tested by gently putting on the wire. €. Location of Polarizing Key in Housing 1. Prior to insertion of connector into rear of unit, check oolarizing key position between, contacts 3 and 4. Refer to Figure 2-5 to check correct nosition of polarizing key. D. Extraction of Contact from Halex Connector Slip the flat narrow blade of a Molex contact ejector tool, NT=1884 Ken 047-S099-N1), under the contact on the mating side of the connector. By turning the connector unside down one can see the blade slide into the ston. Rev. 5, Septerber, 1983 190035-4 Page 2-2Kine KY 196/196E/KY 197/197. INF COMMUNTCRTIONS TRANSCEIVER. Wen the elector is slid into place, the retaining tab of the contact is raised, allowing the contact to he removed by pulling moderately on the Lead. Neither the contact or position 1s damaged by removing a contact: however, the contact should be checked visually before reinstalling in connector to be certain that retaining tab "A" extends as shown (see Figure 2-1) for retention in connector. E. Coax Connector Refer to Figure 2-3 for the details for mounting the right angle coaxial SNC connector to the coax cable. Install the connector into the mounting rack. 2.3.5. KY 196/196E/KY 197/197E INSTALLATION A. Looking at the top of the unit, make sure the front Lobe of the holddoun device is in a vertical position. Slide the unit into the souting rack until the front lobe touches the mounting rack. G. Insert 2 3/52" ALLen wrench through a hold in the front oanel to engage the Locking screw. Turn clockwise until the rear lobe engages the mounting rack. Continue turning until ts unit is Hecure in the sounting rack. Do not overtinnten. >. For removal, turn the Locking screw counterclockwise, Using a 3/32" Allen wrench, until the unit disengages from the mounting rack. Pull the unit out of the mounting rack by oulLing on the metal tabs Located behind the front panel on each side of the unit. Radio Extractor KPN 71~6045-00 is designed to aid in the removal of this and other King oroducts (See Figure 22). 2.4 POST INSTALLATION CHECK An operation performance flight test is recomended after the installation is connleted to insure satisfactory performance of the equionent in its normal environment. Check all aireraft control Movenents to be sure no electrical cables interfere with their operation. To check the cosnunieations transceiver, maintain an approoriate altitude and contact @ ground station facility at a range of at Least fifty’ nautical miles. Contact a ground station close in. Pull the volume control knob out to defeat the autonatic squelen feature and Listen for any unusual electrical notse which would reruce the COM receiver sensitivity by increasing the squelch threshold. If possible, verify the communicat fons capability on both the high and Low end of the VHF COMM band. NOTE AS AN ADDED PRECAUTION BEFORE THE FLIGHT, CHECK THE ANTENNA. VSWR SHOULD BE CHECKED WITH AN IN-LINE TYPE WATTHETER INSERTED IN THE COAXIAL TRANSNISSION LINE BETWEEN THE TRANSCEIVER AND THE ANTENNA, ANY PROBLEM WITH THE ANTENNA INSTALLATION WILL MOST LIKELY GE SEEN AS A HIGH REFLECTED POWER. A VSWR OF 3:1 WILL RESULT IN A 25% LOSS IN POWER. NOTE THE BRIGHTNESS OF THE DISPLAY CAM BE SET FOR THE wosT PLEASING INTENSITY @Y ADJUSTING R130 DURING Low LIGHT LEVEL CONDITIONS. R30 IS ACCESSTOLE THROUGH THE AOTTON OF THE RADIO WHEN IT IS PARTIALLY PULLED OUT OF THE RACK. Rev. 3, Seotenber, 1983 1H0035-4, Page 2-3KING ky 196/196E/KY 1971976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER INSULATOR CRIMP CONDUCTOR CRIMP SOLDERLESS CONTACT. TERMINAL OH 030-1107-30 Lae TAB A HAND EJECTOR KPN__047-5099-01 MOLEX. PY HT-1884 (ug. No. 696~6333-00, Re1) FIGURE 2-1 MOLEX TERMINAL AND TOOLS 8 (Sheet 1 of 3) Rev. 2, June, 1982 no807% Page 2-4 eneKING ky 196/196E/KY 197/197. VHF CONMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER Holding. the hand erinpers as shown, release the crimper's ratchet pay] and open by squeezing tightly ‘on the handles, and then releasing pressure. caIMPER KPN 071-6041-00, MOLEX P/N 6115, Close crinpers until ratchet begins to engage. Then insert the terminal into the jaws from the back side. (See Figures at bottom of page) For 24 to 30ANG wire, it will be necessary to start the crimp fn Jaw A and then conplete {t in Jaw 8 oa TERUINAL ane size INSULATION RANGE A 030-1107-30 | 18 to2amu | .110 to .055 a os0-1i07-30 | 24) to sone | 1055 to 030 7 WIRE STOP INSULATION TABS TERMINAL Terminal 4s in correct position when insulation tabs are flush with outside face of crinp jaws FIGURE 2-1 MOLEX TERMINAL AND TOOLS (ova. No, 696-6333-00, R=1) Gheet 2 of 3) Rev. 2, June, 1982 0007-4 Page 2-5,KING KY 196/196E/K" 1971976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER. Qncu the terminal is in the correct position, close the Jaws gently until the terminal is held loosely. in place. Push wire stop down so that it rests snugly behind the contact portion of the termine], Strip the wire insulation back 1/8 inch and Conductor tabs until the ineulation hits the wire stop. insert the wire through the insulation tabs. into the Conductor Jaw face or until the conductor touches the WIRE ” ee ‘conoucToR Jaws, CONDUCTOR JAW FACE Squeeze the handles until the crimp Jays close and the ratchet releases. Straighten the termina] 1f necessary, then release the plier grips and renove the crimped teminal. {f too much or too little pressure is needed to release the erinper's ratchet paw) at the end of the erinp stroke, the ratchet can be easily adjusted. A spanner wrench provided with the teal can be used to loosen the lock mut, and rotate the keyed stud clockwise for Increased presence sed counterclockwise for decreased pressure. Once the desired pressure hus been sets the tock rat Hghtened again. Newer models nay have a screwdriver adjustsent, Keven Stuo SPANNER WRENCH Lock NUT (OPPOSITE Si0E) FIGURE 2-1 MOLEX TERMINAL AND TOOLS “ (Dug. No. 696-6333-00, R-1) (Sheet 3 of 3) Rev. 2, June, 1982 w0007"4 Page 2-6Rev. 2, June, 109074 KING KY 196/196E/RY 197/1976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER REPLACENENT HOOKS. 047-4796-00, SHORT HOOKS 047-4796-01, LONG HOOKS FIGURE 2-2 RADIO REMOVAL TOOL (KPN 071-6045-00) (bug. No. 155-5895-00, R-0) 1982 Page 2-7KING SY 196/196E/RY 197/1976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER Ro-S8A/U KPH 026-0015-00 [USED ON NAV,COM, OME, xPONDER ‘AND RADIO TELEPHONE! G-1268/0 KPN 024-0002-00 CUT.STRI AND SOLOER DME LOW Loss AND 75-50 AS SHOWN, SAME AS agove ____\__TweS_aaz4TBPN KPH 024-0013-00 TRANSPONDER LOW LOSS, x (USE CAUTION WHEN SOLDERING SHIELO, SOLDER SHIELD OUTSIDE EXCESS MEAT WILL WELT CENTER, SEE NOTE I CoNDucTOR INSULATOR.) ZL wo excess soroen 7) ‘ON CENTER CONDUCTOF mm © arren mistaLuine cap TACK SOLDER"? PLACES, Notes: |. AVOID APPLYING EXCESSIVE HEAT TO CONNECTOR B0DY, HEAT SINK SPRING CONTACTS. DURING SOLDERING FIGURE 2-3 KPN 030-0101-02 CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY (vg. Wo. 695-6828-00, 2-0) 2, June, 1982KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197. VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER [tise pein an aa a (GseNoTEs) | sora 4 — «sry or) CUTOUT OMENSIONS FOR FROKT AIRCRAFT PANEL. MOUNT Slee of ue aera eS ce) 1. To SETERANE SAO ENE THE HOOK MERON om A PROT AREF RE I FIGURE 2-4 KY 196/1966/197/197E OUTLINE AND MOUNTING ORAWING (ova. No. 155-$509-00, R-4) Rev. 2, June, 1982 rmvou?4 Page 2-11kiN KY 196/196E/KY 197 /1976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER. 089-2094-22 (090-0019-07. yy QY) 4 | c8s- 201-22 os1-0072-02 ceo-cie08— 7 \ ew he ea Kv eRe ooo. 238-0 CLP WTS, 6-32 (6 PLaces) Rev. 2, June, 1982 100074 Page 2-13 030-9101-02, leurs FRONT VIEW ~ CONNECTOR (oon 1m FROM FRONT OF RACKKING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197. VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER 2 eb vos on AE I eee ees |e \ nenore : } | cen saree 6 aa eee ners (CU cpee Sone] | i et Pee FIGURE 2-6 KY 197/197E INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM WITH KMA 20_(13.75VDC) TO PROVIDE 4 OWN SPEAKER OUTPUT, RAP HATLER AND INTERCOM (Dug. No. 155-1380-00, R-5) Rev. 3, Septenber, 1985 1H0035-4 Ufo tome Prather er Page 2-15 Bee eeeKING KY 196/1968/KY 197/1976 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER FIGURE 2-7 KY 196/196 INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM WITH KMA 20. (27.5VD) TO PROVIDE 4 OWN SPEAKER OUTPUT, RAMP HATLER AND INTERCOM (ug. No. 155-1321-00, @-5) Rev. 3, September, 1983 1900354 at sec : Ss Oia © |S eeeee tse el (oN ise ae a [pete | pa a . a o/s enue nes 5 Q tery ae rH: | igs She Ce ies ell gee ——] . {LD rect alin rn cowtn . Page 2-17 Bees Seo entKING KY 196/196E/KY 19771976 VHE COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER. eae esuemeetes eat | ikl Reap | he [ae tec es 5 EI SE ILK Nel eee A eel, pei lee renee ponent ened 9 | ale credmananewes 4-4 4 | | 2 nt 9 as ‘ 0 Ban sus ‘| STN eater a sala | Set een fe daanereta] |e [eb sareean ove | : & ‘wedi : Aree P=sstet abt iar pee be 1" ——2~e- FIGURE 2-6 KY 197/197 INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM WITH KA 254 (15,75VD0) TO PROVIDE & OWN SPEAKER OUTPUT (Dug, No. 155-1525-00, R-5) Rev. 3, September, 1983 100354 Page 2-19ING KY 196/1968/KY 197/197E VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCETVER { came es i ’ 0 pare pel great : | f i AU el pee ae |} ae : Ale tly sale i Jee He | A 2 . t | iB assee a2 tee eae ads |e ¢ Eh mer ae amet ne eee aie] eee ma 1 rosea craze. terengeee— 4] A Ep eee Fate —f Ceaaeeee FIGURE 2-9 KY 196/196 INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM WITH KA 25A (27.5VDC) TO PROVIDE 4 ONN SPEAKER OUTPUT (oug. No. 155-1322-00, 8-5) Rev. 3, Septenber, 1983, 1W0035-4 Page 2-21“1 se Sem severe 2) ss Dias ticatineale Sanh Gry anes ING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197 VME COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER jeweeer Ser aie ee | [accra fo tn TT ee aes : Hoa | ea stom | |i les ancien, ot 1 Bk, ete {| [Pinan 8) marnen FIGURE 2-10 KY 197/197E INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM WITH KA 134_(13.75vDC) "TO PROVIDE 4 OHM SPEAKER OUTPUT, RAMP HATLER AND INTERCOM (ova. No. 155-1323-00, 8-5) Rev. 3, September, 1983 100354 Page 2-28KING KY 196/198E/KY 197/197E HE CORMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER ele r fF vais} A Y sft \ 1 3 ° 6 « 4 6 na : ; k me sans tacit || EL tons Tae]? | vali 2 Eee + gece | Vy leeeesaie ot | [8 ketone, 5 etittee te | 3 i) 2 8 | Slt ot, €|;| E | Ep ance ae ronn) eine oo sammcan roman] 3 | © EU pe gavel lia NEB, [me : 8 Sea eet : a: ‘enter anc 8000 Sige sua) FIGURE 2-11 KY 196/196E INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM WITH KA 136 (27.5VDC) TO PROVIDE 4 OHM SPEAKER OUTPUT, RAMP MAILER, AND TNTERCON (Oua. No. 155-1324-00, R-5) Rev. 3, September, 1983 1m0035"4 Page 2-25KING KY 196/1962/KY 197/197 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER. om opocionenss ce) sit ene Latte Te arate teeta Seas rome [=F smc a roms Slee Ee ns ee es FIGURE 2-12 KY 196/196E INTERCONNECT TO PROVIDE INTERCOM AND HEADPHONE OUTPUT ONLY (Dug. No. 155-1327-00, R-6) Rev. 3, September, 1983 1n035-4 Page 2-27KING KY 196/1968/KY 197/197 HF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER Tape Tay gers 25 sa me ronan pate — SOB Nien ta dtadggconerme ema we eon] om 1 newore. ren i FIGURE 2-13 KY 197/197E INTERCONNECT TO PROVIDE TNTERCOM MVD HEADPHONE OUTPUT ONLY (up. Now 155-1326-00, R-6) Rev. 3, September, 1983, 10035"4 Page 2-28,KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER. SECTION III OPERATION 3.1. OPERATING PROCEDURE 3.1.1 TURN ON To turn on the unit, rotate the VOL knob clockwise from the OFF position. A non-volatile nevory stores frequency and mode information on poxer down. When power is activated the USE and STANDBY windows wil display the frequencies displayed at power down and the node of operation will he the ane 9s at over doun. Frequencies stored in menory channels are also retained. Mer activating power, pull the VoL knob out to override the outosatic squelch and rotate the VL knob to the desired audio level. Push the VOL knob back in to activate the automatic squelch. NOTE THE XY 196/197 SHOULD BE TURNED ON ONLY AFTER ENGINE STARTUP. THIS 1S A SIMPLE PRECAUTION WHICH HELPS PROTECT THE SOLID STATE GERCULTRY AND EXTENDS THE OPERATING LIFE OF YOUR AVIONICS EQUIPMENT. 3.1.2 TRANSMIT INDICATOR During COMM transmission, a Lighted "T" Will appear between the USE and STANDGY windows to Indicate that the transceiver is in the transait node of operation. 3.1.3 MODES OF OPERATION AL Frequency Node In the Frequency Node of operation frequencies are entered into the STANDBY window of the isplay and can then be transferred into the USE window by pressing the transter button. The Frequency Hode may be entered either by entering the Progran Morle and entering dashes into Channel O or alternately may be entered fron the Direct Tune Mode. To select frequencies in this mode, the Miz portion of the frequency displayed in the STANDAY Window say be increnented or decrenented in 1 Wiz stens by rotating the MHz knob either Clockwise or counterclockwise. MHz frequencies will roll over or roll under at each band edge (118 or 135 Miz). The Kz portion of the frequency disolayed in the STANDBY window nay he incresented or decremented hy rotating the 25K/MEM knob either clockwise or counterclockwise. Frequency selection is in 50 Kiz steos when the 25K/MEN 1s oushed in and is in 25 KHz steos hen the 25K/NEM is culled out. KHz frequencies roll over fron 95 to 97 to ON ant roll under fron 00 to 95 or 97 according to the position of the 25K/MEM knob. Frequencies are transferred from the STANDBY to the USE window and vice versa hy depressing the transfer button. 8. Program Node The Program Mode 1s used to orogran frequencies into menory for later recall and to select either the Frequency Mode or the Channel Node of operation. To enter the Progran Mode: Depress and hold the transfer button until a flashing Channel nunher appears in the USE window of the display Capproxinately three (3) seconds) PULL the 25K/MEN knob out and rotate St until» "0" anpears in the USE window. Push the 25K/MEM knob in and rotate it until "uuu" is displayed in the STANDAY window of the display. Rev. 3, Septender, 1983 1m0055-5 Page 3-1KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER ‘Js PULL the 25K/MEH knob out and rotate it to select » Channel nusber (1-9), 2. To enter the frequency, push the 25K/MEM knob back in. The Miz oortion of the frequency nay be increnented or decrenented in 1 MHz steps with the Miz knob. As each band (118 ‘on 135 Miz) {3 reached, the next transition of the Miz knob witl cause dashes (o--) fo be displayed. Rollover to the opposite band edge will occur at the next switch transitions The KHz portion of the frequency nay be inerenented or decremented tn 25 Kiz steps with the 25K/KEM knob. If it is desired to program tess than nine (9) channels, store dashes (---) in the unwanted channels. In the Channel Mode, channels programed with dashes vill be skioveds ‘4+ Wnen all channels have been proaranned, oress the transfer button to exit the Proaran Node. The radio wilt now be in the Chanel Mode of operation. the radio city automatically exit the Progras Mode and enter the Channel Mode if at any tine white in ehe Program Hode a twenty (20) second interval Lapses with no switch activity. While in the Progran Node the radio renains tuned to the frequency dispLayed in the USE window before this node was entered. C. Channel. Mode The Channel fede is used to recall for use the channel information previously stored in the Froaran Mode. In order to enter the Channel Mode, the Progran More must first be entered and CHUL must be programed into Channel 0. After these requirenents are set, either oressing the transfer button or alloving twenty (20) seconds to elapse without any auitch activity wilt Gause the radio to enter the Channel Node. To recall chanel information, pull the 25K/HEM knob out and rotate {t until the desired channel number appears in the USE window. The channel nusber Wilt be disntayer for a) approximately two (2) seconds after which the USE window WiLL display the active, fresuenen, The frequency progranned into the channel selected Will be displayed $n the STANDAY winice fd nay be transferred to the USE window by pressing the transfer button, tuned to the last active frequency displayed until the. recalte transferred to the USE window. The radio wilt remain, ‘channel information {3 When operating in the channel Mode, frequencies disolayed in the STANDBY windov may he tesporarily altered with the frequency selectors and transferred to the USE winiows” Ma. ond Kiz frequency selection is the sane a3 in the Progran Mode. If the orogramed frequency for a Particular channel is changed in this manner, the original frequency rensins in storgae: and WiLL be displayed the next tine that channel is recalled, D. Direct Tune Mode The Direct Tune Mode allows direct selection of frequencies displayed in the USE window. To enter the Direct Tune Hode, the radio must first be turned off. Hold the transfer. button Gepressed while simultaneously turning the radio on, then release the transfer buttons oth Windows will display 120.00 and the frequency selectors may be used to enter, frequencies directly into the USE vindow. MHz and Kiz frequency selection 1s the same as tn the Frequency Node. Entering the Direct Tune Node autonaticalty programs dashes (---) into Chamel 0. Therefore, if the transfer button 13 depressed after entering this mode, the radio will. enter the Frequency Made of operation. To return to the Channel Pode after operating in the Direct Tune Mode, it {3 necessary to first enter the Program Mode and orogran “uuu into Channel 0. Channel. inforsation oreviously Brogranmed renains stored in memory 30 it 4s not necessary to re-enter this informations The Channel Mode may then be entered by deoressing the transfer button. Rev. 5, Septesber, 1983 10035°5, uk aM it Pane 3-2KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMMUNICATIONS. TRANSCEIVER 3.1.4 REMOTE FREQEUNCY TRANSFER This feature requires the installation of 2 renote sounted momentary contact switchs Oeoressing the resote transfer button Will transfer frequencies fron the STANDBY window to the USE window and 3.1.5. REMOTE CHANNEL INCREMENT This feature requires the installation of a renote mounted monentary contact switch. To use this feature the radio aust first be in the Channel Mode of overation. Deoressing the resote channel increment button Will then cause the radio to increment through the menory channels. Channels will roll over from 9 to 0. Any channel previously progranmed with dashes (-—-) will be skiooed and will not he displayed. Active STANDBY, FREQ. DISPLAY FREQ, DISPLAY, -ACTIVE-STANDBY. muse te mits tet ‘inser toto ioe ke KHOB Gay IN-SOKH2 STEPS KNOB OUT-25KHz STEPS. FIGURE 3-1 FREQUENCY HODE (MEMORY "0" PROGRAMMED TO - fev. 3, Septenber, 1985 1900355 Page 3-3KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF COMRUNTCATIONS TRANSCEIVER FIGURE 3-2 PROGRAM MODE/MENORY MODE. CHENORY "0" PROGRAKHED TO WUU) Rev. 3, September, 1985 1H0035-5 Be A MboRitiitcstiplane dW eae iat) sus es Lah Page 3-4MAINTENANCE/OVERHAUL MANUAL KY 196/196E/KY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER @ or MANUAL NUMBER 006-5169-04 REVISION NUMBER, 4 Ist PRINTING AUGUST, 1979 ‘ain KING RADIO CORPORATION. 400 NORTH ROGERS ROAD OLATHE, KANSAS, U.S.A,RECORD OF REVISIONS MFG REV] sell NO. DESCRIPTION. ISSUE DATE_|ATP REV DATE] INSERTED BY 1__| MADVTmaNcE MANUAL AUG 1979 _| 1-25-80 ATP/SP 2 Jue 1922 _| ¢-1-83 2 4 FEB 1984__| 6-6-84 ATP /WRECORD OF TEMPORARY REVISIONS ISSUE DATE ATP REV, INSERT BY, DATE REMOVED REV REMOVE]KING KY. 196/196E KY 197/197. VHG COMM TRANSCEIVER Where RGR appears in the action column, remove the page now in the maintenance manual and replace it with the enclosed pages otherwise, ADD or DESTROY pages as Listed. Retain these instructions in the front of ‘the maintenance manual as a Record of Revisions. @ 6-77 ‘ADD ‘UPDATED, 196-15KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197, VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. KING RADIO MAINTENANCE MANUAL HISTORY AND REVISION INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 REVISION 3, Decenber, 1982 ING PART NUMBER 006-5169-05° Where R&R appears in the action column, resove the page now in the maintenance manual and replace it with the enclosed page; otherwise, ADD or DESTROY pages as Listed. Retain these instructions in the front of the maintenance sanual as a Record of Revisions. PAGE ‘ACTION REASON FOR CHANGE cover ReR UPDATED HISTORY REVISION noo UPDATED oe Rar uppareD ont RER UpoaTeD 65 RER UuppaTeo 69 RER uppaTeo 6 RER ppaTED 617 RaR ppaTED 6-25 6-24 RoR UPDATED 6-25 76-26 RER UuppaTeD 6-27 6-28 ROR ppaTeD 6245 /5-46 RER UPDATED 6247/6-68 RER UppaTED. 6-49 RER ppaTeD 657 ROR UppaTeo, 661 noo UpDaTED 5-63 /6-64 RER ppaTeo 6-69/6-70 ROR PDaTED no015-12Paragraph 4a aaste KING KY. 196/1966/KY 197/197 VHF CONN TRANSCEIVER TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION IV THEORY OF OPERATION General, tan Receiver Transaitter/Modulator Stabilized Naster Oscillator Microprocessor (uP) Controller and Display Renote Transfer/Renote Increnent (See Figure 6-14 Power Supply Detailed Circuit Theory Receiver Antenna Input cireuit RF Amplifier Mixer First IF Anplifier Second IF Amplifier Detector IF AGC Circuit RF AGC Circuit Noise and Carrier Squetch circuit ‘Audio Low Pass Filter ‘Audio. Amp Transaiter RF Anptitier Pre-Driver Oriver Fina Low Pass Filter Nodulator Wicrophone Input Circuit Mic Pre-Aap Modulation Limiter Modulation Driver Modulator Stabilized Master Oscillator Reference Oscillator Phase Detector Loop Filter Voltage Controlled OsciLtator Programmable Divider Nicroprocessor Controller and Display Frequeney Code Display Frequency Selection Display Transfer Receive/Transait Power Supply. 27.5 Volt Supply 42'Vott Regulator Suitehing Regulator Rev. 4, February, 198% 96-2"KING KY 196/196/KY 197/197 HE COMM TRANSCEIVER. TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION V MAINTENANCE Paregraph 5.1 Intreduction Test and ALignnent General Information Test Equipment Test Procedure Receiver Transnitter Display Control Function (Units Must Be In Frequency Mode) Direct Tune Mode, Program Node and Channel. Mode Renote Transfer and Remote Channel. Inerenent AUignaent Procedure Initial Control Setting (See Figure 5-3) Voltage Regulator Test VCO Adjust (L315) Frequency Adjust (C109) RF-IF ALigment Noise Squelch Adjust (L309, R548) Carrier Squelch Adjust (R338) Clinax Filter Adjustment Modulator Adjust overhaul, Visual Inspection Cleaning Repair Disassenbly/Assenbly Procedures Disassembly of the KY 196/E, KY 197/E for ALlannent Disassembly of the KY 196/E, KY 197/E for Service and Inspect ton Assenbly Procedure Troubleshooting the KY. 196/6, KY 197/6 Troubleshooting Procedure SECTION VI 5 ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST 1. Illustrated Parts List Introduction 2. COMM Transceiver (KY 196/196E) 3. CORN Transceiver (KY 197/976) 4: Modulator Heatsink Assenbly 51 Main Board 6: Receiver Board 7: display Board 8. Transaltter Board (KY 196/196) 9. Trananftter Board (KY 197/1976) 10. Mod Board Rev. 4, February, 1984 “ wi96-2 Page bn, ot a9, oe 6-23 6-45 6-57 6-63 6-69 6-75KING KY. 196/196E/KY 197 /1976 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER e@ TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure G1 KY 196/€, KY 197/€ COMM Transceiver 4-2 Receiver Block Diagran 4-5 Transaitter/Modulator Block Dtagran 4-4 Stabilized Master Osc} lator 4:5 Microprocessor Controller and Display. 4-6 Power Supply Block Dfagran 5-1 Location of Adjustments and Test Points 5-2 Bench Test Harness 5-3 Location of Adjustments and Test Points 5-4 Location of Adjustments and Test Points with Receiver Board Closed 5-5 Microphone Test Circuit 5-6 S0dB Attenuator Schenatic Diagran 5-7 Linear detector 5-8 KY 196/E, KY 197/E Troubleshoot ing Floveharts (5 sheets) 6-1 KY 196/196E Conmunications Transceiver Final Assenbly (2 sheets) 6-2 KY 197/197E Communications Trasnceiver Final Assenbly (2 sheets) 6-3 KY 196/196E Modulator Heatsink Resenbly 6-4 KY A9Z7/197E Modulator Heatsink Assembly 6-5 KY 96/1966 Main Board Assembly 6-6 KY 196/196E Main Board Schenatic 6-7 KY 197/197 Main Board Assenbly 68 KY 197/197E Main Board Schenatic 6-9. Receiver Board Assembly 6-10. Receiver Board Schematic. 6-11. Display Board Assembly and schenatic 6-11A Display Board Assembly and Schematic. (-10) 5 6-12 KY 196/196E Transmitter Soard Assenbly and Schenetic 6-13 KY 197/197E Transmitter Soard Assebly and Schenatic 6-16 KY 196/197 Renote Menory Incroment/Transfer Assenbly and Schematic TABLES 4-1 Trananie Mite Code 4-2 Tranemtt KHz Code (3 sheets) 4-3 Receive miiz Code 4-4 Receive Kilz Code (sheets) 5-1 Power Supply Voltages Revs 4, February, 1986 444 196-2KING KY. 196/196E/KY. 197 /1978 VHF COMM, TRANSCEIVER 8 CONTENTS SECTION IV. THEORY OF OPERATION Paragraph Page 4.1 General at 8a je Design i 1 Receiver: 4 2 Transnitter/Modulator. 4 [3 Stabilized Master Oscillator re 4 Aicrooroc 5 6 sor (uP) Controller and Display Remote Transfer/Renote Increment (See Figure 6-14) 410 Pouer supply 10 4.3 Detailed ¢ireult Theory 433 Receiver 43 Antenna Input Cireuit 49 RE AnoLifter 9, Mixer 69 First IF Anolifter as. Second IF Amplifier 15. Detector a5 IF AGC Ctreuit ots RF AGC Cireuie ts Noise and Carrier squelch Circuit, 415 ‘Audio Low Pass Filter rary ‘hudto. Amp pers Transnitter. tt6 AF Amplifier pers Pre-briver 16 Driver ba16 Final rary Low Pass Filter rary Modulator 416 Nicrophone Input Cireuit 16 Mic Pre-Anp. Sel? Modulation Limiter oar Modulation Driver oar. Modulator war Stabilized Master Oscillator oar Reference Oscillator ain Phase Detector 7 Loop Filter 7 Voltage Controtled Oscillator 17 Progrannable Divider ota Microprocessor Control and Display 4 Frequency Code 4 Display a Frequency selection 4 Display Transter 4 Receive/Transmit 4 February, 1984KING KY 196/196E/xY 197/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER CONTENTS Paragraph 4.3.6 413.64 4isee i363 Rev. 4, 196-5 Power Supply 27.5 Volt Supply Y2'Volt Regulator Switching Regulator LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS KY 196 COHN Transceiver Receiver Block Diagram Transnitter/Modulator Block Diagran Stabilized Master Oscillator: Microprocessor Controller and Display Power Supply Block Diagran TABLES Transmit Hitz Code ‘Transmit KHz Code (3. sheets) Receive Miz Code Receive KHz Code (3 sheets) February, 1984KING KY 196/1968/KY 197/197E VHE COMM TRANSCEIVER SECTION IV THEGRY OF OPERATION 4.1 GENERAL ‘The KY 196/E, KY 197/E COMM Transcetver is comprised of: (See Figure 4-1) - A single conversion VHF receiver utilizing » four pole varactor tuned preselector, field effect transistors for the RF amplifier and mixer, an 8 pole monolithic crystal If filter and integrated circuit IF amplifier. A broadband transmitter with flange mounted pover transistors on a die-cast aluminum heat sink followed by a three section elliptic function low pass filter. A control section utilizing a microprocessor to increment or decrement the selected frequency, store the use and standby frequencies in non-volatile memory, multiplex the displey and generate frequency code, a digital readout for the active and standby frequenctes with gas discharge display and automatic intensity dimming and a frequency synthesizer using Lover pover Logic. The KY 196/E and KY 1977E (-05 and above) have the additional capability of storing up to nine User programmable channels (frequencies) in memory. These versions also have a direct tune feature that allows the user to change the active (USE) frequency directly. The KY 196/E and KY 197/E (-10 and above) have the program and direct tune features as described above plus the capsbility of renote transfer of the USE and STANDBY frequencies and renote increnent of the stored channels. Refer to Section III of the KY 196/E, KY 197/E Installation Manual for more detailed information concerning operation of these features. ‘A power supply made up of a high efficiency switching regulator uhich provides over voltage protection on the 5 volt Line and current \isiting. 4.2) GENERAL CIRCUIT THEORY 4.21 RECEIVER, A receiver block diagram 1s shown in Figure 4-2. The received signal passes through the lov pass filter on the transnitter PC board and the 1/R diode to the dual gate field effect transistor RF amplifier. The desired signal then proceeds to the dual gate FET mixer uhere it is converted to 11.0HKz, and fed through the monolithic erystal filter to the integrated circuit IF amplifier followed by a bipolar transistor ‘amplifier before being detected. Autonatic gain control voltage 1s fed back to the first and second IF amplifiers and the AF asplifier to achieve more than 120d8 of dynamic range. The detected signal 1s not Towed’ to pass through the squelch gate until the input signal hast ‘As Exceeded the noise squelch setting or BL Exceeded the carrier Level setting. It then proceeds through the low pass filter which attenuates all audio frequencies above 2.5KHz. the audio signal fs then fed through the volume control to the integrated circuit audio pre-anplifier. Its ‘output will provide nore than\100 mil Livatts to a headphone, or to an external audio mixer/anplifier such an the King KMA 26. 4.2.2 TRANSHITTER/MODULATOR The transmitter block diagram is shown in Figure 4-3. In the transmit mode, the SHO feeds a signal to the transmitter of the frequency selected in the "USE" display window on the front panel. The signal is amplified by the broadband transmitter to the 16 watts level (7H KY 197/€) and fed through the elliptic function 3 section Low pass filter to the antenni Modulation is applied to the pover amplifier by series modulating the 27.5 volt Line (13.75 for KY 197/E) With mic audio. A small amount of mic audio 12 also fed to the receiver's audio amp for sldetone. Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6KING KY 196/1968/KY 197/1976 \VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER 4.2.3 STABILIZED MASTER OSCILLATOR The stabilized master oscillator (sW0) (Figure 4-4) generates the RF drive for the transaitter ap well ‘The SHO synthesizes frequencies that are referenced to 9 25KH stanal derived fron 9 3.2hiHz crystal oscillator. Receive and trenanit codes are fed to the progrannsble counters fron the microprocessor (uP) and represent the frequency ind\cated in the "USE" window on the the local oscillator for the receiver. front panel. RECEIVER RE TRANSMITTER DRIVE RE INPUT _| RF AMP, MIXER, over aME: LR AMP, DETECTOR, MODULATOR VOLTAGE CONTROLED OSC, 2.0er. OUTPUT, CONTROL DIGITAL DisPLay, FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, MICRO PROCESSOR, MEMORY +5y, POWER SUPPLY eas |» # 2T7.8V. HASH FILTER (75-KvIe7) [-— -2ev. SWITCHING REGULATOR |» + 192v, FIGURE &-1 KY 196/E, KY 197/E COMM TRANSCEIVER Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-6, ‘ADIO ouTeur EAN cise aaa ae Ree Gl cee Syd ao ae SeaKING KY 196/196 /KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER ies F: Es a rae] lene [ee Eas a INPUT. AMP | inTeRsTaGe mil eee Taue Aur pRESeren ‘GATE FILTER # 8 i ee [say brn so wes. sa oa = FIGURE 4-2 RECEIVER BLOCK DIAGRAR (Dwg. No. 696-5900-00, R-0) ‘voto ourpuT {00mm MAK voLuwe conTROL SIDETONE. FROM MOOULATOR. 1300 ObaKING KY 196/198E/KY 197/197 VHF CORM TRANSCEIVER. a aie ie vee 603 9604 TER NOTE rast wop.iev T casoe | (00.6 FOR KY 197) +nv (¢6V FOR Kri97) wie fover - WWODULATION MoouLATOR PRE-AMe MODULATION SWITCH -ANP. eae LIMITER ales cRIO3,t21 126 tise wR RE SWITCH [= To arzi,ize ees RECEIVER NOTE I? ‘SIDETONE ADs. ‘ORGO! AND CREO2 ARE ONLY FOUND IN KY196'S BELOW S/N 3600, +278y AND KYI9GE'S BELOW S/N 60100. (WATS FOR KY 197) SIDETONE To RECEIVER ALDIO AMP FIGURE 4~3 TRANSHITTER/MODULATOR BLOCK DIAGRAM (Dug, No. 696-5901-00, 2-1) Reve by February, 1986 196-6KING KY 196/196E/KY 197 /1976 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER CONTROLED OSCILLATOR =| BUFFER, = INES) L__} LocaL OSCILLATOR INJECTION: TO RECEIVE MIXER VOLTAGE | REF Osc. fate pes | ee DIVIDER RISER | XMIT BUFFER BUFFER ee RF DRIVE TO TRANSMITTER, MHz_ FREQUENCY CODES FROM uP CODES FROM yP FIGURE 6-4 STABILIZED MASTER OSCILLATOR (Dug. No. 696-5902-00, R-0) Rev. 4, February, 1986 W 196-6 Page 4-7KING. KY, 196/196E/xY 197/1976 VHF CONM TRANSCEIVER 4.24 MICROPROCESSOR (uP) CONTROLLER AND DISPLAY The microprocessor controls the frequency of the transmitter and receiver (Figure 4-5). The "USE" and "STANDBY" frequencies are stored nthe microprocessor's memory and are decoded to provide the seqnent and digit information required to drive the display. The "USE" frequency information 1s also used to Generate the codes required by the program and suallow counters to synthesizer the frequency generated by, the voltage controlted oscillator (VCO). The "USE" and "STANDBY" frequencies are also stored. in non-volatile nenory which renenbers the frequencies while the transceiver {s turned off. The ‘Microprocessor also receives the information fron the increnent/decrenent switch which 1s used to either increase or decrease the "STANDBY" frequency. The "STANDBY" frequency can then be used to control the operating frequency of the ‘transceiver only after being interchanged with the USE” frequency. During the receive mode of operation, the PIT voltage causes the microprocessor to change the code going to the synthesizer to offset the VCO frequency by 11.4Mlz. During the transnit mode a "1" is visible, in. the. display window. During operation in Low Light Levels (night operation), 2 photocell 1s used to decrease the intensity of the display automatically. A display dinner adjustuent 1s provided for setting. the rightness to the most pleasing level during night operation. In addition to the above functions, in radios of flavors -05 and above, the microprocessor also stores the frequencies associated with up to nine menory channels. Also stored is the mode of operation of the radio, ether frequency node or channel mode. The Frequency/Channel information and the node information can be programed by following the operating procedure in the installation manual. This information te also stored in non-volatile memory for recall after power off condition. 4.2.5 RENOTE TRANSFER/REMOTE INCREMENT (See Figure 6-14) Applies only to KY 196/E, KY 197/E flavors 10 and above. In @ static condition the voltage at 1701. pin 15 is 69 & 5V0C and the potential at 1701 pin 5 is ground. This ceuses the cireuit fron 1701 pin 3 to 4701 pin & to be open. When a ground is applied at E165 (KY 196/E pin 6 or KY 197/E pin 7). from a remot mounted switch, the charging of C701 causes a negative transition at I70T oin 13. This in turn causes: 1701 pin 5 to rise to #9 + .5¥0C which causes the circuit from 1701 pin 3 to 1701 pin 4 to be low impedance thereby shunting the transfer switch, Swi01, on the radio. This has the sane effect as. pushing ‘the transfer button on the front panel of the radio. ALL front panel transfer functions are duplicated With the exception of placing. the radio in the progran made. Gecause of capacitor C701, it 4a, not. possible to duplicate the two (2) cocond depression of the front panel button necessary to enter prooren The remote menory incresent circuit operates in a similar manner. A ground applied at E164 (KY 196/E, KY 19Z/E pin E) from a renote mounted switch, causes A701 to turn on and charge copacitor C703. The initial charge of (C703 generates a negative going pulse at 1701 pin 6 which in turn causes 1701¢ to turn off and alloy 1701 pin 12 to go positive. This causes a low Inoedance from 1701 pin 10 to 1701. pin 11 which Supplies a ground pulse at £163. This ground pulse 1s connected to the microprocessor, 1111 pin 22, a8 imenory increment pulse. 4.2.6 POWER SUPPLY The 27.5V0C (13.75 for KY 197/E) from the aircraft bus is fed to the transceiver through a switch on the volune control shaft, a fuse and a hash filter (Figure 4-4). A pover transistor {s used to provide Fegulated 12 volts (unregulated 12V for KY 197/6) for the modulator, transmitter and autio. pover amplifier. A switching regulator {3 used to provide power for the remaining sections of the transceiver. The toroid transformer has windings which supply 192 volts for the gas discharge display, 9 volts. for receiver, modulator pre-amp, microphone bias, VCO buffers and PTT svitehing, 5 volts for the Logic circuits and -26 volts for the non-volatile menory. 4.3. DETAILED CIRCUIT THEORY 4.5.41 RECEIVER (See Figure 6-10) 4.3.4.1 Antenna Input Circuit In the receive sode, one side of R501 {2 switched Low by AC thus causing @301 to conduct through the T/A diodes, R603 and CREOS or CR6OS and CR6O4 for the KY 197/E, which is located on the transmitter PC board. The desired signal passes through the low poss filter, then through the T/R diodes to the receiver PC board where C501 steps up the iapedance to atch the first pole of the preselector. Varactor Giodes CRSO1 (CRSOIA) and CRIOZ (CRSOIB) tune the double tuned circuit to the desired frequency. the desired signal is coupled to gate one of the RF amplifier through C308, Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6 Page 4-9KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197E VHF “COMM: TRANSCEIVER 4.3.1.2 RF mplitier 502 48 9 dual gate, enchancenent node, N-channel field-effect transistor with internal diodes to protect the gates against damage due to transients during handling. It provides the necessary high gain, low noise figure, good cross nodulation inauntty and wide AGC range required in this amplifier. Gate # has ® positive bias with respect to the source so that the quiescent operating point provides maximum gain nen gate #2 13 near the supply voltage. Reverse AGC is required to decrease the RF gain. As the gate #2 voltage is decreased to near O volts, the FET has approxinately 40d8 of attenuation, thus providing more than S0d9 of AGC range. C311 couples the signal into the double tuned interstage bendsess filters Varactor diode CR305 (CRSOIC) tunes the circuit. Inductor L307 provides the counting betueen the tuo poles and inproves the image rejection In the front end. 43.1.3 wiser The mixer input circuit 13 tuned by varactor CR3O4 CCRSOID). Capacitor C¥18 couples the desired signal to gate #1 of the mixer. The mixer is also a dual gate FET as is the RF amplifier. Goth gate HY and gate #2 are biased positive with respect to the source by the sexe anount. The local oscillator signal is fed into gate #2 at approximately 2 volts peak to peak. The FET provides more than 20d8 of isolation between G, and G2. The drain is tuned to 11.4MHz by TS01 which also watches the FET into the 4100 oha crystal filter. “the desired signal is now at 11.4MHz due to the U.0. being 11.0Mz above the incoming signal Page 4-10KING KY. 196/196E/kY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCETVER FREQUENCY DISPLAY. 12190 ‘STANDBY. DISPLAY CURRENT. "USE," "STANDBY" AND | NON-VOLATILE MULTIPLEX. ¥ DISPLAY MEMORY CHANNEL MEMORY COUNTER DIMMER FREQUENCY STORAGE DISPLAY T DIMMER, | | ADS. MICROPROCESSOR INCREMENT/ DECREMENT ‘SWITCH FIGURE 4-5 MICROPROCESSOR CONTROLLER AND DISPLAY (Dug, No. 696-5903-00, -1) Rev. 4, February, 1986 W 196-6KING KY 196/196E/xY. 19771976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. + 275V(1375- KYI97) AIRCRAFT BUS levour REG. Is2vour “0 + 27:5) (I375-KY 197) ‘TO MOOULATOR p< —____o + 12v, To mooucaTor, XMTR AND AUDIO AMA, (UNREGULATED IN KY197) RECT/FIL, © + 192 VOLTS Dismay. Loop FILTER 9 vor FILTER CURRENT. CiMITER FIGURE 4-6 POVER SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM (Dug, No. 696-5904-N0, 8-0) by February, 1986 196-6KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197E HE COMM TRANSCEIVER 4.314 First IF Amplifier The erystal filter provides the desired narrov bandpass for the receiver. The signal oasses through the crystal filter and {8 coupled through TS02 to the input of 1303, the TF anplifier. AGC current is applied to pin 5. and provides soproxinately 7060 of AGC range. Transformer T304 tunes. the collector Circuit to 11.tMHz and provides the impedance stepdovn required to match into the second IF amplifier. 43.145. Second IF Amplifier 304 1s the second IF amplifier. It provides the necessary gain, AGC and output canabilir) required to drive the detector. Forward AGC 1s applied to the base through R826 and provides up to 378 of range. ‘Transformer T30S tunes the collector to 11,dHHz and matches to the detector. 4.3.1.6 detector NOTE COMPONENT DESIGNATIONS IN PARENTHESES RELATE TO KY 196/Ky 1966'S. HAVING MOD 13 AND KY 197/197E'S HAVING HOD 16. ‘Transistor 1301D (@311) is the amplitude modulated detector. It i2 biased near collector cut-off by transistor T301E (@312), which is diode connected to provide stable bias and tenperature compensation. 4.34.7 TF AGC chreuit AGE voltage 1s derived fron the average value of the detector collector voltage. Operational anpli tier T3OKB compares this voltage with the DC retarence from R333 and R334, amplifies it, filters out the audio variations, inverts it and feeds dt bay to the Ist and 2nd IF anolifiers. Thus, as the detector collector voltage decreases (with an increase in signal Level) the AGC voltage increases vhich decreases the gain in the 2nd TF amplifier. Test point TPi02, {2 provided for easy access to this voltage. Delayed AGC {2 applied to the first IF amplifier through R528. 4.3.1.8 AF AGC Circuit Delayed AGC {s provided for the RF amplifier by TSOGA. The RF input Level at which the RF AGC begins to take effect is set by resistor R338. The RF AGC voltage can be measured on T304. AS the IF AGC voltage, exceeds the set reference, the AF AGC voltage decreases, thus decreasing the gain in the RF amplifier. 4.3.4.9 Woise and Carrier squelch Circuit WOTE COMPONENT DESIGNATIONS IN PARENTHESES RELATE TO KY 196/KY 196E'S HAVING MOD 13 AND KY T97/197E'S HAVING MOD 14,. Transistor 1302 (2316) ampliftes the noise from the collector of the detector and Limits its amplitude 0 that impulse spikes (such as ignition nolse) will not be higher amplitude than other no{se. The output is Lightly counted to the tuned circuit L309 and C369 which {= tuned to approximately BKHz. Transistor 1302 (0315) detects the noise at SkHz, that is passed by the filter, amolifies it and feeds it to the base of transistor 13028 (@314). Resistor RG4 is set so that the detected noise causes the base voltage of 13028 (@514) to be low and its collector voltage to be high. Therefore, 13018 (a¥10) is NON’ and no eaitter current is supplied to the squelch gate 301A (@309) and no audio signal fs allowed to pass. When 0 sional is received, the noise output from the detector decreases; thus, Less noise 1s being fed to the noise detector 1302¢ (@315), Its collector 4s alloved to rise until transistor 13028 (@314) conducts, decreasing the base voltage 13018 (@310) base, thus supplying en{tter current for the squelch qate T301A {@309) and alloving the received audio to pass. Suiteh 8102 {2 coupled to the volume control shaft to allow the operator to oven the squelch gate manually. When the shaft is pulled out, switch S102 closes, shorting the base of the noise detector 1302C (@515) to ground, causing the collector to rise tovard the 9 volt supply, which turns on 13028 (@314), a8 above, uhich opens the squelch gate to allow the audio signal to pass. Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-6 Pane 4-15KING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEXVER Cerrier operated or backup squelch oneration is available hen the received signal has s great deal of olse on the carriers thus the noise detector keeps the squelch gate closed. As the carrier level increases to exceed the reference set by R338 “CARR SQ ADJ" and the RF AGC voltage decreases, transistor 1502A_(@313) turns OFF" causing 13028 (@314) to turn "ON". Again, as the collector of {3028 catia) decreases, 1301B (@310) is turned "OFF", and squelch gate T301A (@309Y' allows the received audio to cass. 4.3.1.0 Audio Low Pass Filter Inductor L310 and {ts associated capacitors forn a low pass, elliptical filter. The design is_auch that @ half power point occurs at 2.5kHz and a null occurs at SKHz, The null, hich 1s better than 2548 douny provides attenuation of audio hetrodynes which may occur in “cLinax network" environments. 4.3.1-11 hudio Aap The audfo signal is fed from the winer of the volume control to pin 8 of 11198. The signal is amplified approximately 6349 and capacitively coupled through C147 to auto-transtormer THOS. “the voltege ‘and. impedance are stepped up to provide » mininun of 100nW of audio power into @ 500 ohn toad such as headphones or an audio mixer. The output is fed through R220 to pin Bon the rear panel connector, 4.5.2 TRANSMITTER NOTE ‘COMPONENT DESIGNATIONS IN PARENTHESIS RELATE TO THE KY 197/E. 4.3.2.1 RF amplifier Af 1s fed fron the transmit buffer to the RF aap, on the transmitter printed circuit board, through @ short length of siniature 50 ohm conxial cable. The drive lavel is approxinately 60a. during recrive mode, this drive is attenuated as RF goes hich, turning "ON" 601, shorting the drive to around and reverse biasing pin diode CR60¢ (CR6D1) to "OPEN" the Input to Q402. During eranamit mode, base current 4s supplied through R602 and CR604 (CREDI) to operate Q602 class A. Transformer T601 1s broadband tuned and steps the collector impedance down to the input imedance of the pre-driver. 4.3.2.2 Pre-driver AF drive 1s fed to pre-driver, a605 through C633 (C605) and C606, The pre-driver 1 operated class ¢ ond Feceives "UP" modulation of {ts collector supply voltage through R606. The collector ts broadband tuned tnd is coupled to the driver by T6O2. 4.3.2.3 driver Conitted in KY 197/8) A drive 1s supplied to the base through capacitive network C610, C611 and C612. abs 4s operated class Gand the collector supply voltage is fully modulated. The collector 4s broadband tuned by T6OS which also matches the collector to the input of the final. 4.3.2.6 Final Capacitors C618 (609), C619 (c610) and C620 (C608), form the input matching network for the final pover anotifier, 605 (G604). The final is operated class ¢ and {ts collector {a fully scdulated. The low collector outnut impedence fs stepped up to $0 ohes by transformer T604., 4.3.2.5. Low Pass Filter A three section elliptic function low pass filter ts placed betueen the final and the antema to attenuate all harmonte which may be generated in the tran During the receive mode T/R diode GREOS and CROOS CCREOK) is forward biased to feed the desired signal fros the antenne through the lov pass filter to the receive RF aaplitier. 4.3.3 MODULATOR 4.3.3.1. Microphone Input circuit The aicrophone 18 connected to pin ¢ on the rear panel connector. Mic bias 1s supplied by R161, The audio signal passes through C137 to "le Gain” control, R159. Rev. 4, February, 198% W 196-6 Page 4-16KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER The audio from R159 is fed through C171 and R157 to the base of the mic pr np, W125. 4.3.3.3 Modulation Limiter ‘The output of the pre-anp is fed to the modulation Limiter cR103 and CRI21. The Level fron the cLinper is sufficient to insure 85 modulation without exceeding 100X. Field effect transistor a126 is used as a switch to open the mic audio during the receive mode. 4.3.3.4 Modulation Driver During transmit, R167 is used to sample a snall anount of mix audio and feed it to the recetver's audio ‘amplifier for sidetone. The mic audio is fed through R215 and C150 to 119A. The output is capacitively coupled to transformer T104, 4.3.3.5 Modulator Transformer 1104 supplies the audio drive necessary to cause the enitters of the modulator transistors 121 and a122 to swing fron 1 to 2h volts (0 to 12 for KY 197/E). The transistors are Dartington compound connected, Resistors RIBS and R186 are in the emitters to equalize currents. The collectors ‘are comected to the 27.5 volt (13.75 for KY 197/E) supply. 4.3.4 STABILIZED MASTER OSCTLLATOR. 3.4.1 Reference Oscillator Integrated circuit 1110 is used a5 the oscillator divider to provide the 25KHz reference, A 3.2Hiz crystal 101 {s connected to the input buffer in a modified Colpitts oscillator circuit. capacitors C110 ‘and C108 provide the impedance satching the feedback ratio while C109 is used to vary the capacitive load across the crystal to adjust the frequency. The output of the oscillator is fed through internal buffers e to the dividers. The output of the seventh flip-flop provides the desired 22” or +128 to provide 25kiz for the phase detector. 4.3.4.2 Phase Detector A portion of integrated circuit 1108 1s used as the phase detector. the reference signal is fed to one input (pin 3) and output of the prograunable divider is fed into the second Inout (pin 16). 4.3.4.3 Loop Filter The output of the phase detector is fed to the loop filter comarised of RIA, C349, L411, C350, C352, R168, R383 and C351. The pulsating DC on the output of the phase detector has a DC component that 1s Proportional to the oscillator frequency. The elliptic low-pass filter attenuates components at the Feference frequency (25KHz) that are present in the phase-detector cutout. 4.3.6.4 Voltage Controlled oscillator NOTE ‘COMPONENT DESIGNATIONS IN PARENTHESES RELATE TO KY 196/KY 196E'S WAVING HOD 13 AND KY 197/197E"S HAVING MOD 14, The voltage controtted oscillator is a modified Hartley type oscillator operating on the transm\? frequency in the transnit mode and 11.6HHz above the desired receive frequency when: providing the LO signal in the receive mode. An error voltage fron the phase detector is applied to the varactor CR312 (CRSOIE) for phase 1 frequency correction. Buffer stage Q307 {aolates the VCO and provides LO injection to the mixer through a stripline conductor. Digital buffers, @105 and @104, supply drive back to the digital dividers. at06 and @i07 isolate the transmitter froe the VCO and amplify the signal to approximately 60sW to drive the transmitter. If the synthesizer should malfunction, an out of lock signal vill turn Q108 off and a109 on. This removes base bias fron the tranenit buffer thus turning the transaitter off, Also, during the receive mode, Q109 4s biased on by RC and Limiting the radiation of the LO signal. Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6 Page 4-17KING KY 196/4968/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER 4,344.5. Programmable divider The signal from the digital buffers a104 and a105 1s fed to the high speed divider 1101. This divider which can divide by 10 or 11 is used to drive a divide-by-four circuit (1102). At all discrete megacycle channels the prescaler is programed to divide by 10, and consequently a total divide of 40 occurs before the signal reaches the progran counter (1106, 1107). The progrem counter can be programed by the microprocessor to divide by an integer fron 118 through 45. The result isa totat Siviaion of 4720 (40 x 118) to 5800 (40 x 145) in steps of 40. The output from the program counter 13, fed to pin 3 of the phase detector 1108, Another counter, termed the "swallow" counter, is used to program the “fraction-of-negacycle” frequencies. The "swallow" counter (1104, 1108) control's the prescaler (1101) division, It 19 Progranned by the microprocessor to cause the prescaler to divide by 11 Cinstead of 10) anyuhere fron 0) to 39 tines during the progran count sequence. Each tine the prescaler divides by 11, one pulse (cycle) Of the VCO frequency {x effectively ignored or "suallowed". This action is equivalent to increasing the total count in the dividers by one and consequently increasing the channel frequency by 25KKz for each divide by 11. Therefore, each whale megacycle can have Nx 25KH2 added uhere N ranges fron 0) to 39. This produces the 25KH2 steps from OkHz ko 97SKH2. 4.3.5 NICROPROCESSOR CONTROLLER AND DISPLAY 4.3.5.1 Frequency code The microprocessor (uP), 1111, has been programed to generate a binary code for two frequencies, the MUSE" and the "STANDEY". The Wiz portion of the "USE" frequency is fed to the program counters, 1106 and 4107. The Kiz portion Ys fed to the swallow counters, 1104 and T105. The frequency of the VcO 4s now controlled by the "USE" frequency code. The "USE" code uhich may be sent fron the microprocessor to the rogranmable dividers is shoun in Tables 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, and 4-6. The code for the “USE” and "STANDBY" frequency 1s not only stored internally in the microorecessor, but 4s also. stored in on external non-volatile nenory, 1112. When power is applied to the unit, the microprocessor is programmed to read the Last frequencies stored in the non-volatile memory and utilize then as the initial "Use" and "STANDBY" frequencies. Should the non-volatile memory fail, the microprocessor will display 120.00NHz as its initial frequencies. The non-volatile menory ull store the codes for the two frequencies for an indefinite period without power applied to the transceivers 4.3.5.2 display The microprocessor feeds the code for the "USE" and "STANDBY" frequencies to the display drivers. A Btd code for each digit {3 fed to the BCD decoder cathode/driver, T503. A multiplex clock pulse if fed to a 1 of 8 counter, 1501, which drives each digit through the anode driver, 1502. th this manner, the ‘aporopriate segments of each digit are Lighted one digit at a tine at anproxinately 110 tines per seconds A synchronizing pulse is sent to the 1 of 8 counter, 1501, every 8 cycles by the microprocessor to fmaintoin synchronization with the display. This display 1 a gas discharge type with its intensity controlled by @ photocell, V501, located in the display window to the left of the "USE" frequency. As the Light reaching the photocel{ decreases, the oulse width produced by 1115 and I116A becones narrover: also, the current being supplied to the cathode driver, 1503, by the current source, 1116B, 1s decreased providing a 48:1 ratia of Light dinning. 4.3.5.3 Frequency Selection ‘The microprocessor is programed to cause the frequency selector avitch to increase or decrease the "STANDBY" frequency by 1NHz for clockwise or counterclockwise detent rotation of the Langer knob. Increnenting 135MHz WiLL cause the frequency to rollover to 118MHz ond, similarly, decrenenting 11RHz VALU rollover to 135mH2. ‘The smaller knob {s used to increase or decrease the "STANDBY" frequency by elther 25KHz or SOKH2, depending upon the position of the push-oull switch associated with this knob. If the knob 1s pushed 1n the frequency will change to the next higher or lover SOKHz channel. If the switch 1s pulled out, the Frequency will change hy 25KH2. Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6 Page 6-18,KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER [PROGRAM COUNTER (MHz CODE) sececre ior 108 raeaunney rive eins | cine ems tiene) aint Fearon oe) Ps Re fs te Bi 0 1 1 ° ore 1 0 119 1 E ° 1 ° oO 4 120 1 0 1 ° 4 ° 1a 1 ° 0 1 1 1 te 1 Q ° 1 1 3 135 1 0 0 1 a 1 1% 1 Q 3 1 Q 0 12 1 0 Q 0 4 1 1% 1 ° 3 ° 1 0 a7 1 0 0 ° 0 5 ts 1 0 0 0 Q } 12 ° 1 1 1 1 1 130 0 1 1 5 1 3 ° 1 1 1 Q 1 he Q 1 1 1 Q 0 1s Q 5 7 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 a 1 0 1 0 1 fi 0 a 1 Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-4 TABLE 4-1 TRANSMIT MHz CODE Page 4-19,KING KY 196/1966/KY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER ee TABLE 4-2 TRANSHIT Kitz CODE @ (Sheet 1 of Rev. 6, February, 1984 WH 196=4 Page 4-20KING KY. 196/1968/KY 197/197E \VHF. COMM TRANSCEIVER ALLOW COOTER Gotz c=) sevecren wH08 105 freaiziey pins pins | ping pins ring Ping een ote Nt BS Bs a ee ‘50 1 0 ° 3 3 1 47s i 1 0 oO oO o oO 0 ° 1 1 3 0 1 33 0 1 1 ° 0 ° 50 2 1 a 1 1 1 6 3 : a 1 1 ° wo 3 1 Q 1 0 1 @ 0 ; 0 ; a a 0 ° 1 0 0 1 : on 3 1 ° ° 1 0 70 ° 1 0 ° 3 ; 725, 0 1 y oO 0 0 oO 1 Q Q 1 0 0 1 7 3 3 1 a 0 ° 0 0 ° 0 1 1 1 3 0 ° 3 1 : ° 850 o o o 1 o 1 a os 0 o 3 1 ° ° Rev. 4, 196 February, 1984 TABLE 4-2. TRANSMIT KHz CODE (Sheet 2 of 3) Page 4-21KING KY 196/196E/RY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. SWALLOW COUNTER (KHz CODED seLecteD FREQUENCY TRANSIT. (Ke) 900, 925 950 975 TABLE 4-2 TRANSMIT Kitz CODE Gheet 3 of 3) Rev. 4, February, 1984 H 196-6KING KY. 196/196E/KY. 197/197 \VHF COMM. TRANSCEIVER 121.600 - 122.575 oO 1 1 o 1 | 1 128,600 - 129.575 0 1 0 1 oO o | 132.600 - 133.575 0 1 4 o o 0 o 196-6 Page 4-23KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER SWALLOW COUNTER (Kitz CODE) seuecten $$$ $1955] FREQUENCY Ping Pind Ping Pins Ping TRANSHIT (kHz) 85 3% 83 8 a 000 1 ° 0 ° 1 1 2s 1 ° 0 0 1 ° 050 1 0 ° ° 0 1 075 1 ° ° ° ° 0 100 ° 1 1 0 ° 1 125 ° 1 1 0 ° ° 150 o 1 ° 1 1 1 1% ° 1 0 1 1 ° 200 0 1 o 1 0 1 2s ° 1 0 1 ° ° 250 0 1 ° 0 1 1 25 ° 1 ° ° 1 ° 300 ° 1 0 0 0 1 35 ° 1 ° ° ° ° 350 ° o 1 ° 0 1 35 ° ° 1 ° 0 0 400 ° 0 0 1 1 1 as ° 0 ° 1 1 ° 450 ° o 0 1 ° 1 TABLE 474 RECEIVE KHz CODE Gheet 1 of 3) Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-5 Page 4-26,KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. [ SunLow core Ge DD SELECTED FREQUENCY TRANSHIT. (KH) 475 500 TABLE 4-4 RECEIVE KHz CODE (Sheet 2 of 3) Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6* ING KY 196/1968/KY. 197/197. VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER SWALLOW COUNTER (KHz CODED SELECTED FREQUENCY, TRANSHIT. (KH) 925 950, 975 TABLE G~4 RECEIVE KHz CODE. (Sheet 3 of 3 Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6KING KV 196/1968/KY 197/197. VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER CHAPTER @ 4.3.5.4 display Transfer The transfer avitch 1a @ momentary avitch which causes the "USE" and "STANDBY" frequencies to exchange positions. This action can be thought of ax an "ACTIVATE" for the standby frequency or # "STORE" for the Use frequency. 4.3.5.5. Recetve/Transnit When the transceiver 1s in the receive mode, the microprocessor adds 11.4MHz to the aynthestzer preset codes being fed to the progranmable dividers. Thus, the VCO shifts 11.4HHz higher than the desired signal. A logic "0" on pin 6 of the microprocessor, 1111, causes this change. shen {nthe transmit mod ‘and "STANOBY’ 2 Logic "1" 4s fed to pin 6 of 1111 and a frequencies in the display window. "4s sLlumint ed between the "USE" 4.3.6 PONER SUPPLY 4.3.6.1 27.5 Volt Supply (13.75 for KY 197/E) The 27.5 volt (13.75 for KY 197) aircraft buss is fed through the pover suitch on the volume contrat shaft, then through a Jumper on the rear panel connector to a fuse and hash filter, L112 and C155. This provides a clean source of pover for the modulator, 12 volt regulator and the suitching regulator. 4.3.6.2. 12 Volt Regulator (6 volts for ky 197/E) The 12 volt (6 for KY 197/8) regulator is a Darlington connected pover transistor, Q120. The collector 1s connected to 427.5 volts (13.75 for KY 197/€). The base 1s connected to a voltage divider made) up of resistors R181, RIBZ/ATION and R186. The regulated 12 volts (6 for KY 197/E) on the enitter Is set at the factory, by resistors R181 and RIB4, to provide the desired transmitter power output by varying’ the 0¢ supply voltage being fed by the modulator transistors to the transaitter pover owolitiers. Posistor ATIO1 is mounted to the heatsink of 120 and connected so that under extremely high tenperature operation the 112 volt (6 for KY 197/E) Line is decreased to reduce the pover dissipation in the transaitter and 6 thereby prevent damage to the semiconductors. 4 3 Switching Regulator Comparator 1118\ 1s connected as a 20Kiz oscillator. Its output 1 fed through pulse width modulator 11180 to emitter follover Q113, which drives the svitching transistor @it4. Q114 1s connected) to switching transformer T102. TIO connects to the 27.5 volt (13.75 fol XY 197/€) supply throuah low pass filter L113 and 159. When @114 conducts, the current in the prinary Winding of TI02 increases. Then 114 turns off its collector current drops to zero, pover is transferred to the secondary and the diodes fon the secondary conduct, delivering power to the (oads. Diode CRI12 is the high voltage rectifier and capacitor C161 4s the filter. @115 1s» current Linst and feeds the high voltage Capprox. 192 volts) to the gas discharge display. Diode cRI14 4s the rectifier on the 5 volt tap and C163 {s the filter capacitor, This is the supply for the TTL and ECL logic circuits and the microprocessor. CRIIS Is the rectifier on the -26 volt tap and C164 {2 the filter capacitor, The -26 volt supply feeds pouer to the non-volatile menory, 1112. CRIS is the rectifier and C162 is the filter on the 10 volt tap of 1102. The 10 volt supply feeds the 9 volt filter consisting of a116, 117, a118, C167, R208 and R209, This filtered 9 volt point feeds pover to the receiver, VCO buffers, ic bras and the CMOS logic circuits. The 10 volt supply is sampled by. resistors R189 and R191 and fed to the error amp, 11188, It is conpared uith the 5 volt reference from INN? and the difference between the two voltages 1s amplified and fed through the Loop filter R195, C144, R210, R196 and C157. The voltage from the loop filter 1s compared with the triangle-vave signal from the 20KH2 oscillator and produces the proper pulse width to obtain the desired output voltage. Also, the enitter current of the switching transistor @114 4s sampled by R205 and fed to the comparator, T11RC, Lovers. the input voltage on the pulse width modulator, thus decreasing the pulse width which decreases the drive to the suitching transistor. Therefore, the supply is regulated for inout voltage varlations, output load variations and current Limit protection for the switching transistor. Overvoltage protection @ §s provided by diode CRI1B. If the 5 volt supply increases more than one diode drop abve the reference between R189 and R191, ie causes the output of the error amp, 11188, to go to zero volts which decreases the drive to the switching transistor to its minimun value. Rev. 4, February, 1984 N196=4 Page 4-27KING KY. 196/1968/KY.197/197E ‘HE COMM TRANSCEIVER. CONTENTS SECTION V MAINTENANCE. Paragraph 5.1 Intreduet ton Test and AUignnent General. Information Test Equipaent Test Procedure Receiver Transnitter Display Control Function (Units Must Be In Frequency Mode) Direct Tune Mode, Program Mode and Channel Mode Remote Transfer and Resote Channel Increment AUignnent Procedure Initial Control Setting (See Figure 5-3) Voltage Regulator Test VCO Adjust (L318) Frequency Adjust (C109) RF-IF ALignment Noise Squelch Adjust (L309, R548) Carrier Squelch Adjust (R338) Climax Filter Adjustment Modulator Adjust, Overhaul Visual Inspect ion Disassenbly/Assenbly Procedures Disassembly of the KY 196/E, KY 197/€ for ALignent Disassembly of the KY 196/E, KY 197/E for Service and Inspection Assenbly Procedure Troubleshoot ing the KY 196/E, KY 197/E. Troubleshooting Procedure LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 5-1 Location of Adjustments and Test Points 5-2 Gench Test Harness 5-3 Location of Adjustments and Test Points 5-4 Location of Adjustments and Test Points with Receiver Board Closed 5-5 icrophone Test Circuit 5-6 40dB Attenuator Schematic Diagran 5-7 Linear Detector 5-8 KY 196/E, KY 197/E Troubleshooting Floucharts (5 sheets) TABLES Table 5-1 Power Supply Voltages Rev. 4, February, 1984 So 196-5 Page 5-2 5-3 5-10 5-11 5-13 5a13 5-1 5-21 Page 519KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/978 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER: SECTION V MAINTENANCE 5.1 INTRODUCTION Before maintenance of the KY 196/8, KY 197/8 is attempted, © thorough understanding of the theory of operation (Section 1V) as uell as the information on transistor and integrated circuit maintenance 1 led. This material ts contained in Appendix A. railed information on the various integrated uit packages uted in the KY 196/E, KY 197/E 1s also found in thts reference. 5,2 TEST AND ALIGNMENT ‘The folloving procedure 13 for aligning a KY 196/E, KY 197/E so it will meet the minimum performance specifications. If partial alignment 1s desired, use only the Initial control settings that apply to the section being aligned. 5.21 GENERAL INFORMATION ‘A Hard" microvolts indicates use of a 648 pad between the sional generator and the receiver. (Example: A receiver with 648 s¢n/n at 2uY hard must have Tu of sensitivity). 8. A standard modulator test signal is a .AVRNS, KHz tone, open ciroult, with the network shown in Figure 5-5. 5.2.2 TEST EQUIPMENT The following test equipment, or equivalent, is required to properly align and test the KY 196/E, KYT9T/E. ALL test equipment must be calibrated before attempting alignment. A. Power Supply: Sorensen SRL 40-6 (27.5V @ 6 ANPS) or equivalent 8. RF Signal Generator: Boonton Model 211A or equivalent €. Audio Signal Generator: HP 200c0 or equivalent D. Digital Multimeter: Fluke 80008 or equivatent E. AF Mattnetert Bird Model. 611 or equivalent Fe Frequency Counter: WP S24SL or equivatent G. Audio Wattneter vith Load: €ico Model 261 or equivalent H. Oscilloscope: Tektronix Model. 454 or equivalent Linear Detector: Figure 5-7. Ccustoner fabricated) Test Warness: Figure 5-2 (custoner fabricated) K. Oda Attenuator:' Figure 5-6 (customer fabricated) Merophone Tet Cireuit: Figure 5-5 Ccustoner fabricated) Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6 Page 5-1KMS: KY 196/196E/KY. 197/197 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER \4/28v, AUDIO. VOLTMETER, Powe spew RF SIGNAL GENERATOR WITH MODULATOR, kV I9e/e ky 197/E 40d8 ATTEN] WATTMETER SEE FIG. 5: [Livear_ veTECTOR SEE FIG, 5-7 oseiLLoscore. FREQUENCY ‘COUNTER FIGURE 5-1 TYPICAL TEST EQUIPMENT SETUP Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-6KING KY, 196/196E/KY. 197/197 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER K [ pamezee pwr INS {so av00 9 9 [yatwannocen om on 8 (poe \ as \ oR i lett XMIT=RCV_ LK SWITCH (60, Mow conracT) = REMOTE INCREMENT SWITCH REWOTE_XFER IN [9 setorvone =< — wate TeR 4 OMe Test InTeRcow COM Mc AUDIO INTERCOM Me AUDIO Ree ine TWO POSTIN SNS 5 | 7d GEER ite) eee (wo. wom contact) ADO [FREQUENCY] oscitaron | | couNTeR. ic Key. salsa (No, MoM. conTaCT) KN 030-0101-02, FIGURE 5-2 BENCH TEST HARNESS fev. 4, February, 198% 1196-6 rencom OPERATING RECURS, A MICROPHONE, WHICH PRON OUT WITH. THE Mic KEY DE~ENERGUED, fa0as ATTEN (er Fa-a) TrREQUENCY Test VIBES ADO [uNEAR/ DET NON 1 | [ree ro J mooutarion {ae aia aaa Sh ~~~ fing Pee WATTWETERRev. 4, February, 1986 KING KY 196/996E/KY 197 /1976. VHF. COMM TRANSCEIVER 5.2.3 TEST PROCEDURE TEST DATA SHEET 5.2.5.1 Receiver Sensitivicy Serial Munber: Input a 2nV standard audio test signal into the unit. 4. sewn 118.0002 Nr 648) 126:50mN2 NLT 649, 135.972 NUT 643, Quteting: 126.50KHe NLT 25d8 SeN/W Input a 100uY standard audio test stgnal into the unit. AGE Characteristics: wnt 348 With the unit set to 126.50M¥z monitor the receiver output. zoKu. Selectivity: Vary the input from Suv to Using the ASC voltage produced by a Suv standard signal reference, measure and record the frequencies unich reproduce the AGC REF voltage at 648 and 60dB above the reference Input. 648 Bondvidth: KY 196/197 126.50MH2: Above 2126.510mH2 Below 226.4900 2, 6dB Bandwidth: KY 1968/1917E 126,50MH2: Above 2126.5145MH2 Below 126, 4855HHz 6045 Bandwidth: KY 196/197. 126.50MH2: Above Belo 4. 60dB Bandwidth: KY 1966/1976 126.50MH2: Above Below <126.540mt S26 esomts Manual Gain Control Caudio Output) Input a standard 100W signal into the unit. out and monitor the audlo output. Volume Control Rinimua: wT .001aW Volume Control Max nun: = wr toon Disable the squetch by pulling the volume knob5.2.3.2 Tr 196-6 KING KY, 196/196E/KY 1497/1976 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER Audio Distortion Input a 100uY 85% modulated signal betueen 350Hz and 2500H2. (This fs an optional test that requires # distortion analyzers. ‘Audio Distort ior ‘350H2 hat 15x 100042 NAT 15% 2500H2 aT 15% squelch 1, Set the unit at 126.50mKz. 2. Carrfer/Notse squelch set to open at 2uv #1 -,5uV. 3. Carrter/Notse squelch ox. 4. With the unit set to 1Z5-S0MH2 input a BxH2 85x modulated signal into the unit. carrier squelch to open at 25uV'* Suv (vithout KY 196) Guth KY A96/ETS, KY 197/E-14) 5. Carter squelch OK. Set the E13, KY 197/E-16) or 12.5 4 Suv Interco —___ NLT tO0nW into 500 ohn Input « 100nv 1Kiz signal into the Intercom (pin 0). input of J1961- amitter Pover ours Connect # wattaeter to the antenna output and record the following unmodulated values. KY 196/196€ —148.00nH2 16 min., 224 max. 126: 50KN2 16 mincs 224 max: ‘135.975MH2_ 16 mine, 22M max. @ KY 197/197 118,00KH2 TW nin. 126, 50MH2 TW nin: 135.9750 TU mins Mter two (2) minutes continuous key KY 196/196 118.00nKz 4M mine, 100 max. 126.50mH2, GW mine, 10¥ max 155.975Riz GW mincy 10M max. KY 197/197 118.00nH2 2.5M mins, OW max. 126,50mH2 215M mins, 6W max 135.9750 2.5W mins, 6W max With a low Line voltage input, the following values should be observed. KY 196/196 22v0c 118.00NH2 By min. 326.50"Nz 8M nin. 135.9758 BN mins KY 197/197 11V0C 118.00nH2 3.5W mins 126:50KKz_ ——— 3!5W nin. 135.975RH2 SM min: Rev. 4, February, 19845.2.5.3 5.2.3.6 KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF. COMN TRANSCEIVER b, Modulation Capabilities: Input a standard modulator test signal into the microphone audio. measure the TX modulation, 1. 118,00mi2 NUT 85x and Nar 98x. 126.50KH, NLT 85x and MT 98% 135.975MHz NLT 85x and NAT 98% 2, Demodulated Audio Distortion This is an optional test that requires a distortion analyzer. 350H2 Nar 15x 1000H2 WaT 15% 2500K2 NAT 15% 3. Carrier Hofse Level Modulate the carrier with 85x at 1000H2. shall bet 198.00mH2 NLT 608 126-S0MH2 NUT 40dB 135.975HHz NLT 4008, 4. Headphone Sidetone Input a 1000Hz, 85x modulated signal into the microphone output. Set the volume control to midrange. variation into @ 500 obs Load should be ‘inimun Moxtaus Final Setting NNT 0.5aW NLT 1008 mil #308 (Set R162) e+ Frequency Stability Channel. Frequene Measured Frequency: 125.325 123.325mitz + SOOKE Display Display WO % tio. lary R162 over it's full. ran ALL digits and nomenclature shall be fully and evenly {Lluminated. Using the Linear detector Notse on the carrier uith modulation renoved onttor the headshone Output. bs ALL digits and nomenclature shall dim evenly and shall not flicker with photocell ervered. Diaming n % Control Functions (Unit Must Be In Frequency Mode) Tear fer Suitch Pressing tra (0% be Frequency Controls Increment - RoLt_ Over the Astics me, OK 135. to 118m) KHz © % (95 to .OOOKH2 Knob In) KH, (A %K C97 to .000KHe Knob Out) Rev. 6, February, 1984 196-8 jer switch causes active and standby frequencies to transfer. Page 5-7KING KY. 196/196E/K¥ 197/197E ‘VHF COMM) TRANSCEIVER Roll Under chi jatics mz ‘ (135 to 118RH2) Khe c (000 to .95KH2 Knob In) Ke (000 to {97KHz Knob out? Henory When the unit {2 t red “OFF" and then back "ON", the Last active and standby frequencies entered are displaye SL Direct Tune Mode, Program Mode and Channel Rode Refer to Section 1.1 of the Installation Manual for applicability of the unit under test. ‘a. Direct Tune Node With power off, depress and hold the transfer button while turning the radio on. The frequency displayed in both the “USE and “STANDBY” windows. shall be 120,000RHz. Rotating the MHz tuning knob shall incre Wiz increments between. 118 and 13: 118 to 135, ment and/or decrement the "USE" MHz frequency in one SSMKz, rolling over from 135 to 118 and rolling under. from With the KHz knob pushed in, it shall tune the "USE" Kitz frequency in SOKKz increments rolling over from .95KHz'to .COMHz and rolling under from .OOMH2 to -9SKHs. With the kiz knob pulled out, it shall tune the “USE” Kz frequency in 25KHz steps rolling over from .97HH2 to .OOWKz and rolling under from .OOMKz to .97MKz~ Monentarity depressing the transfer button shall cause the "USE" ond ‘'STANDBY" frequencies interchange and operation shall be as described sbove with the exception. thet the STANDBY" frequency shall be tuned. Direct Tune mode © 0k (WA) Wot AppLi cable Program Mode Depressing the transfer button and holding it for approximately 3 seconds shall place the radio in progras mode which 1s indicated by a channel. number (0-9) flashing in the MUSE DISPLAY" window at approximately 1Hz ra With channel 0 rslected in progran node, one of only two different configurations shatl display in the "STANDBY" window, =-- or UUU. One or the other of these two displays shall be selected when rotating efther the KHz or Miz knob uhen the Kiz knob 1s pushed In. With channel 0 selected in program mode, UW displayed in the "STANDBY" window, and the KHz knob pulted cut, rotating either the Kiz or the Wiz knob shall couse the channel. number flashing in thé "USE" window to increment or decrement depending on the direction of rotation. When any channel other than 0 {3 flashing in the use window and the KHz knob {s pushed in, rotating the Kitz knob shall select KHz frequencies in the "STANDBY" display in, 23KHs fncreaents. the rollover shall be from .97MHz to. .OOMHz and the ‘roll under shall be {rom O0MHz to .97MHz. “Rotating the MHz knob shall step the Wie frequency in IMHz increnents rotting over tron 135.XxHiz to --- and then to 118.XiMHz and rolling under trom 118.XXMis’ to s== and then to 135.KXMHz, In the preceeding case, XX represents KHz frequency uhich 13 not. ‘changed by the knob rotation, ogran node (a channel nuaber other than O flashing tn the "USE" window) ach channel. as fol Low: 4, February, 1986 196-6 Poge 5-8KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197. \VMF COMM TRANSCEIVER ‘MOTE LOADING OF THE FREQUENCIES BELOW 15 NOT REQUIRED IF YOU WISH NOT TO DISTURB THE CHANNELS ALREADY TH RERORY. CHANNEL, STANDBY DISPLAY, 118,00R02 118. 05mi2 126.50M2 126.52mH2 128,00ni2 153.87RH 135. 95m 135.97HH2 Progran Mode 1 0K (WA) Not Applicable c+ Channel Mode With the radio configured and programmed as in Step 8 and at Lease 4 seconds elapsed since the last switch action, turn the radio off. When pover 1s restored, with the Kilz knob Pulled out, rotating either the KHz or the Miz knob shall select, ini turn, the memory. channel and the frequency as programmed in Step 3. The channel shall. be displayed for ‘approximately 2 seconds in the "USE" window after which the active “USE” frequency, shall displayed in the "USE" window. When selecting mmory channels, channel 5. shall not display sine 1t was. progré 8 Gumlles Serle (WA) Not Applicable 5.2.5.6 Renote Transfer and Remote Channel. Increment: Refer to Section 1.1 of the Installation Manual for applicability of the unit under test. a, Renote Transfer Depressing the renote transfer button Cin your test panel) will transfer frequencies from the "STANDBY" to the “USE” window and vice-vers: Revote Transter A 0K = GW Wot Applicable bs Remote Channel. Increment To test this feature, the unit must first be put into the Channel Node of operation. Depressing the reaote channel increnent button Cin your test set) will then cause the radio to increment through the mosory channels. Channels will roll over fron 9 to 0.” Any chanel Previously progranmed with dashes (---) will be skipped and will not be displayed. Renote Channel Increment WOK (WA Hot Applicable 5.2.4 ALIGNMENT PROCEOURE This alignnent procedure {3 uritten for a transceiver that has been recently overhauled. If partial alignaent 18 desired, use only the initial control settings that apply to the section being’ aligned. The receiver squelch adjustments aust be done in the correct sequence. Rev. 6, February, 198% 196-6 Page 5-9KING KY 196/196E/XY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. Tor view Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 Page 5-10KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 ‘VHF COMM’ TRANSCEIVER ge ngee ToP view Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 Page 5-11KING KY 196/496E/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER 5.2.6.1 Initial Control Settings (See Figure 5-3) 548 Noise Squetch ox Cw 159 mc gain Nid Range #7338 Carrier squeleh ax cH 67 sidetone Nid Range 505, Volume controt ax cow (OFF) s102 Squelch Test Putt out "Use Frequency 135.975 130 Piaplay Oinmer Max cow *These settings apply when receiver board is closed and adjustment made through the PC board, 5.2.6.2 Voltage Regulator Test Connect unit to RF load. volts + 0.5¥0C). Apply power and advance volume to turn unit on. Read voltage at TP106 (9.00 5.2.6.3 VCO Adjust (L313) Read voltage at TP301 and adjust L313 for 8.00 volts with 135.975MHz selected. 5.2-4s4 Frequency Adjust (C109) fount VCO frequency at junction of £361 and 330 through access hole on rear of receiver board with frequency selector at 135.975Miz and adjust C109 fora reading of 147,375,000... This adjustaent oust he conpleted within 60 seconds of initial turn on at normal room tenperature (75 45°F) to ensure, temperature tracking within M-P.S. Limits over the temperature. 5.24.5 RF=IF ALignment NOTE ‘BE SURE TRANSMITTER 18 NOT KEYED! Set the "use" frequency to 126.50MHz. Connect AF signal generator to the KY 196/E, KY 197/E through a 618 fad. Turn unit on with squelch test pulled out and apply sufficient RF signal to obtain approxinately 3.0V at TP303. Adjust (302, L304, L306, L308, T301, 302, T303 and T304 for maximum voltage at TPSOS, Reduce RF input Level to maintain the voltage at TP3OS near 3.0 volts. 5.2.4.6 Noise Squelch Adjust (L309, R348) 8. Push squelch test knob in and observe signal at TP506 with oscilloscope. Set the RF signal Generator for 25uv hard with 85% modulation at AKHz. Adjust L309 for maximum orp voltage. as ‘observed on the oscilloscope. ‘Aoply 2.0W hard modulated 30% with a IKHz tone and turn AS48 (noise squelch) clockwise Until the receiver is just squelched (no audio output). 5.2.4.7 Carrier squelch Adjust (R358) a. for KY 196/196E's without MOD 15 and KY 197/197E's without MOD 14, apply 25uY hard, modulated 85% with kHz and adjust R338 CCW until the receiver 4s fust squelched. bs For KY 196/196E's with MoD 13 and XY 197/197E's with MOD 14 apply 12.5uV hard, modulated 85x. with @xH2 and adjust R538 CCW UntIL the receiver is just squelched. Rev. 4, February, 1984 1196-8 Page 5-12KING KY 196/196E/KY 197 /197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER HP 200 cD AUDIO GENERATOR 180 Obs ‘600 Ohm FIGURE 5-5 MICROPHONE TEST CIRCUIT TRANSMITTER BNe Nr" UNDER TEST ‘ATTENUATED RF OUTPUT. FIGURE 5-6 4OdB ATTENUATOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM. Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-6 Page 5-13KING KY. 196/1966/KY 197/197 ‘VHF CONM TRANSCEIVER, jon Note 47K FIGURE 5-7 LINEAR DETECTOR 5.2.4.8 Climax Filter Adjustaent Apply 100uY of RF modulated 30% with SkHz and read the speaker output voltage. Set the volume control to ‘a convenient level and adjust L310 for minimum speaker output voltage (null. 5.24.9 Modulator Adjust Connect the antenna connector to the RF wattneter through the Linear detector. Apply a O44 volt 1kiz standard audio signal to the mic input and key the transmitter. Observe the demodulated outout from the Linear detector on an osciLtoscope and adjust R159 (mic gain) for 5X modulation. Adjust R167. (sidetone adj.) for 4n¥ at the audio output with 2 500 ohn load. Unkey transnitter. 5.3 OVERHAUL 5.5.1 VISUAL INSPECTION This section contains instructions to assist in detersining, by inspection, the condition of the KY. 196/197 assenblies. Detects resulting from wear, physical danage, deterioration, or other causes can be found by these inspection procedures. To aid inspection, detailed procedures are arranged in alphabetical order. Capacitors, Fixed Inspect capacitors for case damage, body danage, and cracked, broken, or charred insulation. Check for Loose, broken, or corroded terminal studs, lugs ot leads. Inspect for loose, broken, or improperly soldered connections. Capacitors, Variable Inspect trinmers for chipped and cracked bodies, damaged dielectrics and danaged contacts. Chassis Inspect the chassis for deforaation, dents, punctures, badly worn surtaces, damix connectors, damaged fastener devices, loose of missing hardware, canoonent corrosion, s\/ damage to the finish. Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 ae 5~14KING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. Connectors Ingpect connectors for broken parts, deformed shells or clamps, and other irreqularitie: Inspect for cracked or broken insulation and for contacts that are broken, deformed, or out of alignment. Also, check for corroded or danaged plating on contacts and for loose, improperly soldered, broken, or corroded terminal connect ions. ; £. Covers and shields Inspect covers and shields for punctures, deep dents, and badly worn surfaces. Also, check for danaged festener devices, corrosion ani danage to finish. F. fuse and clins Inspect for blown fuse and check clips for Loose or corroded connect ions. Insulators Inspect all insulators for evidence of danage, such as broken or chipped edges, burned and’ presence of foreign matter. Jacks Inspect ell jacks for corrosion, rust, deforaations, Loose or broken parts, cracked insulation, bad contacts, or other irregularities. 1, Potentioneters Inspect all potentiometers ‘or evidence of danage such as dents, loose terminals, cracked insulation or other irregularities. Inspect the fixed resistors for cracked, broken, blistered, or charred bodies and Loose, broken, or inproperly soldered or corroded terminal connections. Ke RE col Inspect all RF coils for broken Leads, loose mountings, and loose, improperly. soldered, or broken terminal connections. Check for crushed, scratched, cut or charred windings. Inspect the vindings, leads, terminals and connections for corrosfon or physical damage. Check for physical damage to forns and tuning slug adjustment screws. LL. Terminal Connections soldered 1s Inspect for cold-soldered or resin Joints. These Joints present a porous or dull, rough ‘appearance. Check for strength of bond Using the points of @ tool. Examine the terminals for excess solder, protrusions from the joints, conductors or othe components. 3. Inspect for insuffietent solder and unsoldered strands of wire protruding frow conductor at the terminal. Check for insulation that is stripped back too far fron the terminal. 4. Inspect for corrosion at the terminal. Ne Transforners Inspect, for stons of excessive heating, physical danage to case, cracked or broken insulation, and other abnoraal conditions. 2. Inspect for corroded, poorly soldered, or Loose connecting wires or terminals. Rev. 6, February, 1984 196-8, Page 5-15KING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197 ‘VHF COMM’ TRANSCEIVER N. Wirtng/coaxial cable Inspect open and Laced wiring of chassis, subassembly chassis and parts of equipment for breaks in insulation, conductor breaks, cut or broken lacing and improper dress in relation to adjacent wiring or chassis. 5.5.2 CLEANING ‘A. Using a clean, Lint-free cloth Lightly motstened with a mild cleaning detergent, remove all foreign aatter fron the equipment case and unit front panels. Wipe dry using. a;clean, dry, Lint-free cloth. 8. Using @ hand controtted dry air jet (not more than 1Spsi), blow the dust from inaccessible areas. Care should be taken to prevent danage by the air blast. ©. Clean the receptacles ond plugs with a hand controlled dry air jet (not more than 25psi), and a clean, Lint-free cloth Lightly moistened with an approved ild cleaning solvent. Wipe dry with a clean, dry, Lint-free cloth. 5.3.3 REPAIR This section describes the procedure, along with any special techniques for replacing damaged or defective components. A. Connectors When replacing 9 connector, refer to the aporopriate PC board assenbly drawing and follow notes to insure correct mounting and mating of each connectors B. crystal, The use of other than @ King erystal 1s considered an unauthorized modification. f. Diodes Diodes used are silicon and germanium; use Long nose pliers as a heat sink under normat Soldering conditions. Note the diode polarity before renoval. D. Integrated Circuits Refer to Appendix "A" for removal and replacement instructions. E. Wiring/Coaxfal cable Wen repairing a wire that has broken fron its terminal, renove all old solder and pieces of Wire fron the terminal, restrip the wire to the necessary Length and resolder the wire to the terminal. Rep janaged wire or coax with one of the sane type, size and Lenath. 5.3.4 DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES (See Figure 6-1 or 6-2, Section VI, Unit Final Assenbly) 5.3.4.1 Disassembly of the KY 196/E, KY 197/€ for ALignsent 2. Disconnect pover. bs Remove top cover by removing screws {Remove the screvs that hold the receiver board in the chassis and fold the receiver board out for easy access to the coils and transformers. 5.5.4.2 Disassembly of the KY 196/E, KY 197/E for Service and Inspection 4, Perform steps a and c of paragraph 5.3.4.1. bs Remove bottom cover by removing screus. Rev. 4, February, 1984 H 196-6 Page 5-16ae KING KY 196/196E/KY. 197/197E. VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER c+ Remove cover over receiver by removing 4 screws and by gently prying at edge Renove 5 screua from the digital cover and Lift off. 5.3.4.3 Assembly Procedure The asseably procedure for the KY 196/E, KY 197/E 1s basically the reverse of the dii Be careful not to pinch any leads under metal parts when reassembling. 5.4 TROUBLESHOOTING This section 1s intended for use as a guide in {solating malfunctions in 8 KY 196/€, KY 197/E. The Guidance presented here and the figures referenced by no means cover all causes of failure but are Antended a5 a guide to locate the specific area of failure. The Troubleshooting Flovchart, Figure 5-8, wilt help in locating sources of failure. Miter troubleshooting procedures have been completed and the cause of the aalfunct ion re should be checked and aligned using the procedures of 5.2.3. fred, the unit 5+4.1. TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE. Power Supply Af the voltages below are not correct, compare them with the voltages in Table 5-1 would help isolate a short circuit between supply outputs. This Verify 27.5 volts at each end of F101 (15.75V for KY 197/69. 2. Verify 10.0 volts at cRI13 cathode. 3. Verify: 5.0 volts at R116 cathode. 4. Verify -26.0 volts at cR115 anode. Local Oscillator 1. Verity that LO Level 1s more than 1.5V prp with osciLloscope at the junction of C361. and (330. An oscilloscope with a vertical bandwidth greater than 140M: 1s required or a diode detector in conjunction with a voltmeter will give approximate indication. 2, Verify that LO 1s 11.4NHz above desired frequency with counter. fc. Audio With 100uv, 30x modulated at IKHz in the audio output should be 100n¥ mininun with the volume Control clockwise. >. VCO Voltage NOTE COMPONENT DESIGNATIONS IN PARENTHESES RELATE TO KY 196/196E'S WAVING MOD 13, AND KY: 197/197E"S. HAVING HOD 14, 1. With the "USE" frequency at 135.975NHz receive, the voltage at TP301 should be approximately 8.0 volts. 2. With the "USE" frequency at 118.000NH2 receive, the voltage at TP301 should be approxinately 4.0 volts. 3. With the "USE" frequency at 118000MHZ transnit, the voltage st TPSN1 should be approxinately 2.5 volts. Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-6 Page 5-17KING KY, 196/1968/KY 197/197. ‘VHF CORN TRANSCEIVER 5. The voltage at the cathodes of CRSO1, CRSOZ, CRSOS, and R04 (or CRSOIA/B/C/D) should be near 6,00 volts at 126,50KHE. AGE Amplifier 1. The voltage at TPSOS is typically 5.51V with 100uV signal. 2, The voltage at TPSO4 is typteally 4.88V with 100uV sign: 3. The voltage at TPS0s is typically 7.54V with no RF input. Fe Detector Verity approximately 2V p-p at TP302 with 100WV, 30X modulation at 1Kiz. + Squelch Gate NOTE COMPONENT DESIGNATIONS IN PARENTHESES RELATE TO KY 196/196E'S HAVING HOD 13 AND KY 197/197E"S HAVING HOD 14, Verify approximately 1V at pin 3, 1301 Cenitter 0309) with 100W, 30% modulation at 1KHz. |. Transmitter (connect to 50 ohn Load) 1s Verify 60nW (typical) from transmitter buffer at £129. 3. Verify £602 at +8v. 4. Verify £601 at 11.0v0¢ (13.75v0C on KY 197). 5. Verify €605 at 10.0v0¢ (7.50V0C on KY 197). 1. Synthesizer Frequency 1s Verify correct aviteh code (See Section 1). 2, Verify reference frequency (25kHz square wave) at TP102. 3+ Verify varfable frequency (25kiHz square wave) at TP101. + Remote Transter/Renote channel Inerenent (if applicable) 1s Verify that and plying a ground at £165 (KY 196/E pin 6 on KY 197/E pin 7) causes the "USE" "STANDBY" frequencies to interchange. 2. With the radio programed for memory channel operation, verify that applying a ground at E64 (KY 196/E, KY 197/E pin E) causes the menory channel to incresent and the associated frequency to be displayed in the "STANDBY" window. Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-6 Page 5-18KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 \VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. 40 vour -26 Vout 492 vour, CONDITIONS SUPPLY SUPPLY SUPPLY w o ” 5 Volts to ono ° 1.68 2.32 13. 78.9 9 Volts to GHD 0.7 ° ° 16.7 10 Volts to ono 0.2 ° ° 212.7 10.3 -26 Volts to Guo 3a 5.8 67 0 162.8 492 Volts to wD ° ° ° 11.9 o 5 Volts to 9 Volts 5.5 55 5.5 16.7 136.3 5 Volts to 10 Volts 5.5 47 5.5 123.3 5 Volts to -26 Volts 0.7 23 3.0 07 98.7 5 volts to 192 volts 1.8 ° “12.2 1.8 9 Volts to 10 volts 5.0 10.0, 33.5 179.8 9 Volts to -26 volts 1.5 0.7 78.8 9 Volts to 192 volts 0.3 a7 44 ~12.2 4a 10 volts to -26 volts ° OB 0.8 os 10 Volts to 192 volts | 0 46 5.7 5.5 fae ae a | ale 0.1 0.8 0.8 1 WARNING ‘THE VOLTAGE LEVELS. IN THE ABOVE CHART ARE INTENDED FOR USE IN DIAGNOSING SHORT CIRCUIT. CONDITIONS. LINES OURING TESTING. Revs by February, 1984 196-6 TABLE 5-1 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES 0 NOT SHORT VOLTAGE SUPPLY. Page 5-19KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER [rae aoe pon dee yctaces aa cs Sars cans intot [maewnc: Gly no rave ors. ERSED ARRUT OA Pes rit Wo" Laaa ON THe” SEER Tee vouraoe niu. twcnesse ovrat vocTace eAKoonN IEURSBETREEN WINOTNCS, LAYS LEAVE EITHER THE 10° ¥OLF Of Tes VOLT RECTI- Fen comecteo Since Ter PROVIDE THE OC FEEDBACK TO THe NOLTAGE REGULATOR C1RCUIT Sm ANE he PET ‘SHORT ON THE 192 VOLT paces ees [tar ria ve |_| ee Se SIE oeseeaneiattes okra (eeerer case Sa eneaay Inecravel | LINE CRILO, CLS, Q114, AerLactn. aa iy RP a ea cies lose’ or cate Wecass [GH DISPLAY 8000 | | Cae Setar [sel erie ta ase GEASS) [ari CHECK WAVEFORD AT_CHIOT enneeatey een Eugen forscomect_cinsocpeR [Foe FOR TRIANGLE wave AT] ves. fore voLTacves _[Psios aww cheen roe ‘pio i eos fa, dy cate me seiaici:| ERM) Rr Tah balla ates ett EA iin SFr te Barri t ae erat Tena FIGURE 5-8 KY 196/E, KY 197/E TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHART (bug. No. 696-5907-00, 8-1) (Sheet 1 of 5) Rev. 4, February, 1984 1196-5 Page 5-21 EXCESSIVE LOADING ON THE SECONOARY ILL CAUSE EXCESSIVE EMETTER CURRENT 1H TH ‘SNITCHING TRANSISTOR, 114, IF THIS PRODUCES A VOLTAGE OHOP ACnOSS RzOS THAT EXCEEDS THE REFERENCE LEVEL OW PIN 9 OF T128C, THE CURRENT LIMIT COMPARATOR 1200 IMILL FORCE THE INPUT OF THE PULSE MODULATOR (PIN 21 OF 11100) Lon, THUS REDUCING THE ORIVE TO THE SAITCHING TRANSISTORS. THIS CURRENT LIMITING OCCURS IN Sint PULSES AO MAY BE THE EFFECT MMO NOT THE CAUSE OF THE PROBLEM,KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 HE COMM ‘TRANSCEIVER. 15 orsPLAy ox }—** 2 Ba ory aT [FOR FAULTY CONNECTION | me 7 gL TENT or eee ie TA eT] HEAL SENG, ge [ee [Pedloids! med’ | ws {S.UISRAY ODSURE AORTIC] ves AEP" BatonimeSS disses lesan ea Avo FUNCTIONING CORRECTLY, 10 ro pa le i Fig SEER OH. En BRUM cee AT eas ercoee omen ov reser] es [RErK SeL OSE ra FSS SEEEOAOEUir] _-lesins tat wun te vee-eovt Set bncrseet| Wit GELS edna rors] See tea ane al se N eset EN rch he iF Sot GF ne rT FG, None eeerTenrLi Sear eh 15 APPLIED BOLT ff LP see ERE TORS ves eatreonea Ce erate me ee J ‘Geouno. ow 1149 Fon f“=2Mon pans, 10: Taauh SHECK O1SPLAY Ossai| [CONOETIONS. 1 reset oP aBs Ss [REASURE, OC VOLTAGES] ves (PREOR PROSMN OUT] ves [OVECe 1 fro Roce qaveronne on Bae oe Se peer ae SOE] ERS | Spear orm oom] © RESP Mle (SE theses] (REE Sod tied Maree ves, TE a Piss Tey to Pte Gia Peer ronn) fie SAS rect er PROT eer wees cape] (RETA: Jw Joo aoe i ees East coe FRR OPE] ses pecerToey FREE RETO] weg CAGE WTOROETECN] IEDC IO hes caer Te] ER aR ise hi Rear se ee a pe ree attaue Festi Rn a * = a earn Ea | cera Mer ee poe i'w or sneer faa ean ape peat ea 19 *0 ST perce Tg a Pee SRYSTAL, YIOL EIN 9 OF TL (RePLace 1313, erage TT 0] eaetae a oe FIGURE 5-8 KY 196/E, KY 197/E TROBLESVODTING FLOWCHART (bug. Wo. 696-5907-00,. R-1) (Sheet 2 of 5) Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-6 Page 5-23KING KY 196/1968/KY 197/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER =) BELIVER CORRERT (vcs ot eae bee eee senrenerertiae Geronimo a Oe a See 12 FOR Ober genic : ioe EE fea a ae oe a _ Ree Santa Rho eer apenas eer ronrassis [ar or ert. Sn ee a, VETO __ ESE WAT Sane, 3 SI te Bam nr e Nn aT gece re) Ticks is 5. 39° AN. 33 3 ig ie ae ey: [REPLACE Te 10. 55 BSeESGH epee BECHER) ERLE RE TE & PAE) poets RAAB Lie Geel fig Far foocs ea FACT Pos aeT wR |e: (Ser AGhe _peaCT FaGe: 9 ere fpeeece 1106, ter] JonaWoE WeaLe wHe hes JoneecTLY. auT len Ti, Pin 36. Jon fi, Pw ar [ano cRi03| [ESanter “ar ese (oes a09 11103. AND TiO AS a ee a eae ere | eee sebait RE GEES ae ra eae | wos lear Saree pr mrdereeer penuh Se ei saeco foe ene eee mae eat a ita BRECK FOR PULSES] 22 permeates a Ses nes Berne er ET (age tenencestn Beremane treo Peete pide, | eo eACE 1108 [Pins 35 ano 36 [IS OSCILLATING. re no Pr pera pesnoe|| (erent ees mat creator) feecoiig wpenes| aww natal = —~Let ee 6 FIGURE 5-8 KY 196/€, KY 197/€ TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHART (Dug. "No. 696-5907-00, R=1) (Sheet 3 of 5) Rev. 4, February, 1984 W 1966 Page 5-25KING KY. 196/196E/KY 1927/1976. VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER Eee. sf agee A iea ay a} -figyes je eatin Get F Petcare | ey el fh ee aah satay mem ets ‘ee ® a SaaS me fe : SE ee rai pT) a a freee a fia aa eee @ FIORE 5-8 XY 196/€, KY 197/¢ TROWBLESIOOTING FLOAT (og. No. 696-5907-00, Rot Gheet 4 of 5) Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-6 Page 5-27KING RY 196/196E/KY 197/197. VHF COMK TRANSCEIVER Reames amends Coa aes NZ [Binet Y ates Fer srous le, [evant sromc. Peccresue) | Pas ese re Ges Brae secon comecy at soe OmTEGT Ay Tr s06\E2_lteyioh ene nse wren Sof ase ecneage ES | : ones WREse, SouEL Hag STohaL Pain ne Stonac: Bic, ts ener HEN SIONAL rhe aR | es perce knees | fers ested ene eeg ‘ er ORT) fe re i e “a (HER 0808 GATE 2 Elces Getauese | (RRO Patan] (GREE ommeENT] (peor amn, crsor ) [rence sorts Seer ae ese sen) I [ eae [Sees pecctnen™ ] masts eee | NGL Shc ft ihot’ at tesa) Sear nese ae ree PRERCRCE_cereETE ee aseo mio evar fel lzowronEnTs ad p> re eSSuenT eared Sorowine S25 contol POSE rece] free on) SPLASE oslo : low raosa. rercace. | [connector cae Isnt ever wes. Pore arse vac rce pas NETS PEE Ne COMPONENT eae REREASED ABOVE for faetaias A | ves | PeSalione groneae hue Decnease wiEusiwaL -———Jrs018(a310) Tans Orr = pppesen on meu is oe vorrace [es Fon aie ca bes ARE SRA pes ws Sate pAovo presto Tee ee ee REPLACE. 130110308] (Ree oe VOLTARE es | | Seas eo eee ace | cee tere Bah | Sa 4 1 fa fee Talat Bert tea : fameonnens e- eee IEATOR RESIS OR, IHTO pate Gt are eens fare (ease aoe Baten Scchrneen eenanerneetal WOVE STGNAL TO GaSe] [wove Stow 10 |yes [Rove STonaL To cerirerreeN Pes asa [oes NE SLs NE al fs _ emacs Reinet. 7 a fi Eee Eeicss,| PSEts] PR ® fet 2) ore fy re nsec RCT (Dwg. No. 696-5907-00, R-1) (Sheet 5 of 5) Rev. 4, February, 1984 Z 6cCHAPTERRev. 6, 196-7 KING KY, 196/196E/KY 1927/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER CONTENTS SECTION VI ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST. ILlustrated Parts List Introduction Com Transceiver (KY 196/196E) COMM Transceiver (KY 197/197E) Modulator Heatsink Assembly Main Board Receiver Board Oisplay Board Transnitter Board (KY 196/196E) Transnitter Board (KY 197/1976) Nod soard LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS KY 196/196E Conmunications Transceiver Final Assenbly (2 sheets) KY 197/197E Communications Transceiver Final Assembly (2 sheets) KY 196/196E Modulator Heatsink Assenbly, KY 197/197E Modulator Heatsink Assembly KY 196/196E Main Board Assembly KY 196/196 Main Board Schematic KY 197/197E main Board Asseably KY 1927/1976 Main Board Schenatic Receiver Board Assembly Receiver Board Schematic Display Board Asseably and Schenat ic Display Board Assenbly and Schematic (-10) KY 196/196E Transmitter Board Assembly and Schenatic KY 197/197E Transmitter Board Assembly and Schenatic RY 196/197 Renote Memory Increment/Transfer Asseably and Schenatic ebruary, 1984 ot Saundses Page 65 13 619 6-21 637 639 ost 643 653 655 6-61 661.01 6-67 673 oaINTRODUCTION ‘The purpose of this parts List is for identification and requisition of carts. this Illustrated Parti List meet critical equipment design specification requirenents. Us part numbers specified in this section for replacement of parts. KING KY 196/196EKY 197/197E \VHE COMM TRANSCEIVER ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST INTRODUCTION Part numbers Listed in only those is posted Whenever 9. ‘caution’ concerning the use of a particular part, adherence to the appropriate replacement must be followed. EXPLANATION OF ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST Terminology used on the parts List(s) 1s Listed belov. a CREO, whereas CR ne: designators are used by King Radic. Circuit designation gupgge< 0.00 ‘ é Bae sod : e at 1200, é 5 - 1.00 3 hy 00) Sig) hoo) ea 3 1009 es yO gs 00 100. 1100S 1100 1500 1.00 esi 361200) g 0025 : 100 274200) 3 2 : oes etka 5 : + 1.00 és 4 Soe t08 : : oa 1.00) : e200) Page 6-11KING KY 196/190E/KY 197/976 \VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER (089:5434-0319)—_ ‘ne 27-0002) ——_, (080-0268-00 (088-0820-00 REF) _ .089-€008-04 (2) (099°8231-00~ (073-0879-02-— (SEE NOTE 3) SECTION AcA eosoiams | oso. 22/24 Jerre 098-0829-00(3)-—~ 987-2173-000er197) 087-2180 001 197E), (989-6364-0316)— (svaxy97e}2002267-01 ie a )-292-00" a 089-5 (4) |, AFTER MOUNTING MAIN BOARO ASSY (200-6045-01) foo. cameos Sea aera fare ear neaaeeeo ay nose eee ‘937-0060- oF | WITH INDICATED SCREWS. '088-0826-01 ot Ne | 2, APPLY CEMENT (0/6-II3I-00) SPARINGLY AT THE. ees ey each ea erro sa ae wae erect wep erm ene . ert atl Bett cron atone ‘5, 200-6084-00 USABLE ON ALL FLAVORS, 10-6044-0 NOT USABLE ON -00, 6¥ 64-1920, Shanes 082 ose-o8zr-iI (er prio73-0387-22 eres Biers — Scenore@ 030-2229-10-—* t ke oxo-se-03 i 030-2220: FIGURE 6-2 KY 197/197E COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER FINAL ASSEMOLY (Dwg. No. 300-2371-01, R-26) Sheet 1 of 2) Rev. 4, February, 1984 1968 Page 6-13KING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197. VHF CORT TRANSCEIVER TI (asnrno = ae rar ost] eg te ee coe \ Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-8) SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661 ITEM B LRGPage 6-17 2.00 foo 4.10 2.00 3 3 1.00 rey oa 1.00 Ea ea ea ea 1 T ea 4 a a a UM quaNtitr ou ka &8 ft ee é é ea N 206 130 G TELN c2RMy iG TeLm Zoawe COMMON aum DESCRIPTION Sube Luc. due Sho Lbs mine COP T SPACER TNSUL WYCON HEX AUT HEAT SINK 1ge2 134-1027-00 POSISTUR be PART NUMBER 026-0004-00 073-0388-02 0 0 200-2267-99 aoa 3, December, 3 3 3 2 at 0. 9° 0° SYMBOL Rov.KING KY 196/196E/RY 197/976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. (00-8003-00 2 oe ‘7s-0380-02. 076-1063-00. FIGURE 6-3 KY 196/196E MODULATOR HEATSINK ASSEMBLY (bug. No, 300-2287-00, R-5) Rev. 2, June, 1982 900158 Page 6-19 wine chant. (FRom 70 Elea tia 2. ea E E16. E19, 7 .088-2907-00(3) 90-000%-I010 LacesKY 196/196E/KY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. mason) WIRE _cHART. C To_[ Lenora 36 [000 ass 001-0203-02(2) a a ea 7 Se SS 2 es SS = : NOS o7s-1063-00 \\ \ 008-0080-01, = (3) FIGURE 6~4 KY 197/197E MODULATOR HEATSINK ASSEMBLY (vg. No, 300-2287-01, R-5) Rev. 2, June, 1982 n0015“8KING KY. 196/1966/K197/1978 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. 200-6045-01 MAIN Bo KY 197. 200-6045-04 HAIN BD KY 196 '200-6045-05 MAIN BD KY 196 200-6045-99 COMMON BOR e 200-6045-00 MAIN BD KY 196 SYMGOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ‘AUN quantity , ore a eee evel aya cece 6 6 ae dreoyantia Geo rs jeea cme ee eee Bete ane et See See cy as one gua oot eee oe ae BoM seme a eh GO eae See eer et cee eee Oe es aes ba ae oom eke gee © Cee oe eg a ‘ure umee 8 ee meena Co ie oe! cectee eee) oo en eee oem | Ae ae SS oe ee Coste emai es Se ee es poe tincee ieee es Lg eiee ei cig vein) coe iteme es Cowen ceria ee cn eames pu mech eniaien, Bk Coram sires pee tS Eee ermen Mi A ie Ch veer aetna ae eee es Leet Se Ca cele uur Se Ee cera aineey e Le ele, mn ee Ge iseeniceraaitom cies Eaniepen atm a Ce emenrane ive Ce eee arene ee ie Rev. 4, February, 1984 196:8 Page 6-23KING KY 196/1968/KV197 /197E ‘VWF COMM) TRANSCEIVER -200-6045-xx e@ SYMBOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ‘AUN. QUANTITY 1 hs 428 113-3390-00. cap oc 39PF Soov & 329 113-3221-00 CaP 0¢ 220PF SOV EA. 430 113-3221-00 cap 0c 220PF SOQ. EA 431. 113-3221-00. cap oc 220PF SOV EA. 132 113-3221-00 CAP 0c 220PF 5ODV EA 135. 113-3221-00 cap 0c 20°F SOY EA 134 113-3221-00 CAP 0c 220PF SODV EA 435. 113-3221-00 cap oc 220PF SOV EA 136 113-3221-00. cAP 0c 220PF SOOV EA 137 096-1082-47 CAP TW 1UF 20V. cy 138 096-1082-08 CAP TW 100UF 15v ee ‘ ‘ : : ‘ ‘ : : ‘ : ‘ © fe tasers opr sy oh © 4g gece Ge aye iy £1 Siewert OS Mate yk 2 18 Efe Sito) Gp Son toy 1 is € 16 tasers ei So iy 218 cid SG eRe Saha, : iB © 1s etmek em age 2 18 fig clack aon Sui o hes © ie comet thier > ts fii fam eo Siely cB obieEE aay € 1 Weer Ge ‘tats Bao € 1h Wipes Gi a su sy Eh : 3 £ Boerne : ie £18 Sram al, : is fi meted ws se : s £ Groton (etaaieg, : s £15 grames dea wartor” Bo : : © 12 gram dearly i i : £3 ames Oe tore to cB Meme clea way Be fr ment Gao 2s £ BE Mae eM Oia, Sa Ei geomet ie mr’! oe £16 Megas Ge seer Son, ae © 18 Grace eek f” 2 ks £18 seieeat wary i eee © 18 weirs em sity, oe i 1d Grimes em Pe © 1s Memes ee & ‘su sy es fig mimics eminem s cle mowers ci nin i ee ci resets Gr say es & fe Eat 6 se tier sont ee EI ociece ream es eM oes emis iB Se £15 Tevet ele dee ton, os ce Rise Oboe san Say As és seimce earn iets fie mevece comune Se as fe Steers Sm feet, : 2 Ef tewoce Gp laity Le ot Ce ers ee ae ee EY Wsee Ge atte Ses € We West Ge Se cores Ef toes ci Hes Gp oe s'san” Et 8 f UE Waterss eg amr Sy ae ® fie tucisces cue i say Ss fie Woon OGRE 8 os tee try i 196-8 Page 6-24 |kine KY, 196/1966/KY197/1978 ‘VHF COMM) TRANSCEIVER @ 200~6045-xx SYMBOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION A UM quantrTy, 9 © 186 113-3221-00 220PF 50D eA + 4.00 © 187 096-1082-05 ‘10UF 20y a 1 tioo © 188. 111-0001-09 <15UF 100v EA + 1:00 © 189 114-0001-11 toi7ur Sov EA Sen 00) © 190 111-0001-09 c15UF 100V EA 2 100 © 191 111000166 CAP cR S3PF SOV ca 2 100 € 192 113-3120-00 cap oc 12°F S00 Oe + Ti00 © 193 113-3047-00 cAP 0c 4.7PF SOV. EAL 2 io0 © 194 113-3150-00 cap oc 15PF S00V mL ro ti00) € 195 113-5330-00 CAP oc 33PF TKV oy 100 © 196 114-001-153 CAP CR .1UF SOV ny i + 100 © 197 111-0001-22 cap cR L1UF 100¥ Een i a 2 100 €J 102 026-0018-00 WIRE CKTINER 22AWG EA 1,00. 1.00 é CJ 105 026-0018-00 WIRE CKTJNPR 22ANG EA} 1100s 3 ©) 104 026-0018-00 WIRE CKTINPR 22ANG EA : : D100 C4 105 026-0018-00 WIRE CKTIMPR 22ANG IN : fs 42:00 cR 101 007-6016-00 DIO s 1N4154 EN ‘ 5 3 CR 102 007-4016-00 DIO s 1N4154 cat CR 408 007-6016-00 010 § 1NAI54 EA 5 5 5 cR 104 007-6016-00 010 § 1N4I54 ct : i : GR 405 007-4016-00 10 Ss 1N4154 aL : H i CR 106 007=6016-00 010 5 1N4154 eee 6 i €R 107 007-6016-00 fo. § INES, ENS ‘ fi 5 CR 108 007-6016-00 O10 5 1N4154 AS . ; 5 R 109 007-6105-00 10 Hv. FDKAAS cL § z CR 110 007-5039-00 010 7 33.3V BS i 3 A CR 111 007=6105-00 DIO HV. FDHAGA ft : : ‘ CR 142 007-6091-04 D0 RBIs EA 5 8 : CR 113 007-6091=02 D0 WABI EA 4 GR 114 007-6091-01 010 MRBIO A : ‘i : cR 115 007-8025-00 o10 s 1N4003 cL : : f CR 116 007-6106-00 DIO 1No156 RL a ¢ 5 CR 117 O07-5011-26 010 z 33V IW Sx. a ‘ i : ©R 118 007-4016-00 10's 1N4154 cL i: ‘ - CR 119 007-6105-00 010 Hv FoHGGs is : é 3 CR 120 007-6105-00 010 HY FoHAGs IEA, 1500) east 200,89 ‘ CR 120 007-611-0010 1N4157 TEA Net 91800 aerate too en GR 121, 007=6016-00 010 s 1N4154 fw) ‘ : 00) CR 122 007-6105-00 010 HY FOHGGG as : 1.00 ¢R 123 007-6023-00 10 G 1N277. cL : : Soest 00) CR 124 007-6105-00 DIO Hy FOHAG4 Ca f 4 200) F 101 036-0058-07 FUSE AGA 32v 108 mA : - 1,00 1 401 120-4006-01 re spB6478 ee . : + 1,00 1 102 120-0123-00 1¢ SN74UST13N ee 5 + 100 1 $03 120-0079-00 TC sN74US00N ae i f 5 1:00 1 104 120-0088-00 Te SN74LS165N cL : 9 1:00 1 105 120-0087-00 1c su74UsT62N cL 3 5 2 too 1 106 120-0088-00 I¢ SN74LS163N et 5 i 5) 1:00 1 107 120-0087-00 1c sN74Lsié2n ces 5 5 2 100 1 108 120-6038-01 1c CMOS MCT4OGeBCL EA, 5 5 ie t00) 1 109 120-4042-00 1c co40109BFX es e 3 1100 1 10 120-6055-01 1¢ scL«0soABc+ et ‘ : 100 1414 120-2032-01 M/cOMPUTER P8048 fA 100 1100 = : 111 122-0024-01 KY196/197 CNTRL PR ER Shee 00h 9.00 1 112. 120-2028-01 1c €R1400, RL i : 2 100 1 113. 120-0125-00 1c os8eLi2n BRL - 3 eg 100) 1 114 120-6062-00 1¢ co4otOpaFx Ce i i Bee) 00) Rev. 4, February, 1986 19 Page 6-25symeo. 105 106 107 108 109 110 am a2 13 5 17 19 1 cr 15 126 101 102 103 104 105 105 107 108 109 10 11 412 113 116 15 116 7 200-6045-nx. PART NUMBER 120-3040-01 120-3053-00 120-3094-32 120-3048-00 120-3190-00 013-0006-05 013-0006-03 1013-0006-05 013-006-038 013-0006-05 013-0006-03 013-006-038 013-0006-03 013-006-038 019-2084-01 019-2209-00 019-2279-00 019-8078-00 019-2084-01 (019-2084-01 019-2084-01 007-0238-00 007-0078-00 ‘007-0078-00 (007-0195-00 007-0195-00 (007-0195-00 (007-0195-00 (007-0078-00 (007-0078-00 007-0238-00 (007-0078-00 (007-0238-00 ‘007-0211-02 (007-0254-00 ‘007-0260-00 ‘007-0078-01 ‘007-0238-00 (007-0238-00 ‘007-0078-00 007-0280-01 130-0271-23 130-0821-23 130-0221-23 130-0182-28 130-0331-23 130-0331-23 130-0681-23 130-0681-23, ¥30-0673-23 131-0103-13 130-0675-13 130-0681-33 130-0102-23 130-0225-23 130-0475-23, 130-0671-23 130-0753-23 Rev. 4, February, 198% 196-8 DESCRIPTION. TC NESSSP TC LAS5aN TC LMB4OLAZ-5.0 TC LMS39N AUDIO ANP LWNI877N FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR BEAD FERR_ BEAD ch .15UH 10% (HOKE FILTER ‘cHoxe SooUH COmL TUN 20m cH .15UH 10x cH L15UH 40% CH -15UH 10% xsTe S xsre § xSTR S XSTR § xSTR § xSTR S xSTR § XSTR S xSTR § XSTR S XSTR S XSTR S XSTR S XSTR S XSTR S XSTR 5 xsrR S XSTR S XSTR S PNP. FPNGDTT. NPN 2N3615 NEN 2N3415 pesto nesi10 wes nPsH10 NEN 2N3615 NEN 2N3615. PNP. FPNGOIT. NPN 2N3415 PNP. FPNGSTT. 13805559 PNP NPSAI2 NPN HPSATB NPN 203617 PNP FPNGOIT. PNP. FPNAOIT. NPN 2N3415 XSTR E175/J175 RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES CF RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC 270 ay 5x 820 a 5x 220 aw 5x 1.8K ay 5x 330 ay 5x 330 ay 5x 680 av 5x 680 ay 5x 47K ay 5x 10K Ev 5x, 47K TH 5x 680 HY 5x. 1k av 5x, 22K av 5x. 4.7H aM 5x 470 ay 5x. 75K ay 5x. KY 196/196E/KY197/1976 ‘VME COMM TRANSCEIVER. AUN qUANTZTY: EA eA eA fA EA EA EA ny EA eA EA eA eA fA EA fA fA ay EA 00, 00, 00 00, 00 00, 00 00, 00 00, 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00, 00 0 00, 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 H 4 1 1 1KING KY 196/1968/KY197/197E. VHF COM ‘TRANSCEIVER. ® 200-6045-%x. SYMBOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ‘AUN quantity 0 R 118 136-1622-72 RES PF 16.2K aN 1x EA. ‘ R 149 130-0204-25 RES FC 200K QW SEER i : R 120. 130-0683-23 RES FC 68K aw St eRe x 5 : R 121. 130-0273-23 RES FC 27K a SE rt i j 6 R 122 130-0823-23 RES FC ERK GW St ae " 5 : R 123 130-0204-23 RES Fe 200K GNX EA 3 z 3 R 124 130-0683-23 RES FC 68K aW Sx at ‘ é : R 125 130-0302-23 RES FC 3K QW 5X. EA oe 5 : : R 126 130-0394-23 RES FC 390K QWSx ERT : 5 5 R 127 130-0394-23 RES FC 390K QNSZ EAL ' i 3 R 128 130-0104-23 RES FC 100K QUSx EAS : i 3 R 129 130-0106-23 RES FC 100K QW Sk EA é 3 3 R 130. 133-0150-02 TRIMMER RESISTOR, a R 131 136-2801-72 RES PF 2.8K CH Ix EA . ‘ z R 132 130-0472-25 RES Fe 4.7K NSE EA : : = R 133. 130-0511-23 RES FC S10 ow 5x at % 5 : R 134 130-0622-23 RES FC 6.2K QUSx EAL ‘ : ° R 135. 130-0821-23 RES FC 820 ov SE ae : : . R 136 130-0621-23 RES FC 620 aw 5x mt : i R 137. 130-0333-23 RES FC 33K QW 5% ct 4 S 5 R 138 130-0262-23 RES FC 2.4K QM SE EAL a : a R 139. 131-0103-23 RES CF 10k aw 5x ae ‘ a a R 140. 130-0301-25 RES Fe 300 ay 5x. RL R 141, 130-0220-13 RES FC 22 TW 5x. et : : 2 R 142 130-0332-23 RES FC 3.3K ONSE EAL f : E R 143 131-0912-28 RES CF 9.1K QM SX EA 5 é : R 146 130-0670-23 RES FC 47 QW St ct 4 : R 145 130-0182-25 RES FC 1.8K QW Sx EAL A 3 : R 146 130-0831-28 RES Fe 330 av Sx et ‘ 5 5 R 147 130-0103-23. RES FC 10K Qu 5x hse 5 ; e R 148 130-0104-23 RES FC 100K QvSx EAL : : 5 R 149 130-0103-23 RES FC 10K av 5x et 6 : E R 150. 130-0511-25 Res FC 510 av 5x a é z ps R 151 130-0103-23 RES Fe 10K ay 5x Rt R 152 130-0302-23 RES FC 3K QW St eA és : R 153 130-0103-23 RES FC 10K au 5x ft 5 Zs R 154 130-0681-23 RES FC 680 ay 5x ae : : R 155 130-0302-23 RES FC 3K aw SE wt : i R 156 130-0162-23 RES FC 1.0K QvSt EAL 3 : R 157 131-0102-13 RES CF 1K EW 5x. ae : 2 R 158 131-0753-13 RES CF 75K EW 5X ae : : R 159. 133-0150-02 TRIMMER RESISTOR ft 3 a R 161 131-0511-23 RES CF 510 au 5x a! - : R 162. 131-0221-23 RES CF 220 av Sx ay 5 : R 163 130-0221-23 Res Fe 220 au 5x ae 5 : R 164 130-0103-23 RES Fe 10K ay 5x ce z : R 165 130-0361-23 RES Fe 360 au 5x ve : 2 R 166 130-0912-23 RES FC 9.1K QW 5x EA! 0 3 R 167 133-0150-06 TRIMMER RESISTOR ft 5 3 R 168 136-1051-72 RES PF1.05K QV 1X EA 100 1100 R 168 136-1951-72 RES PFTLISKQYIX EA 100 R 169 130-0756-13 RES Fe 70K TWSk EAL : Z R 170 130-0471-23 RES Fe 470 aw 5x. fw : : R 171 130-0243-23 RES FC 20K QW St fA a 3 R $72 136-1003-72 RES PF OOK QU 1x EAL . : A $73 136-1003-72 RES PF OOK QU 1X EAE 2 5 R 17% 130-0120-25 RES FC 12 aw Sx ft _ : R 175 136-1001-72 RES PF IK Qh 1% ct : : R 176 $36-1072-72 RES PFIO7K VIX EA 5 400 R 176 $36-Q621-72 RES PF 642K QV IX EA 100.100 R A77 1$6-5861-72 RES PESI6K QU IX EA 2 1100 Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 Page 6-27 wae200-6045-x" SYPBOL PART NUMBER, Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 17? 136-9311-72 178 136-4753-72 179. 131-0102-13 180. 136-1001-72 180 136-1301=72 181 136-4531-72 181 136-4871-72 181. 136-5361-72 181 136-5491-72 181 136-S621-72 181. 136-5901-72 181 136-6341-72 181 136-6811-72 181 136-7321-72 182 134-0932-65 $83. 130-0115-23 184 136-7501-72 485. 132-5051-00 186 132-5051-00 187. 130-0102-25 188 130-0912-23 189. 136-2492-72 490 130-0225-23 191 136-2492-72 492 130-036-253 193. 130-0681-23 19% 130-0472-25 195. 130-0911-23 196 130-0433-23 197. 130-0393-23 198 130-0104-23 199. 130-0106-23 200 130-0822-23 201 136-4022-72 202 136-5621-72 203 130-0104-25, 205 132-5046-00 206 130-0270-25 207 136-2213-72 208 130-0102-25, 209. 130-0223-25, 240. 130-0201-23, 211. 130-0203-23 216 130-0473-18 215. 136-1331-72 216 130-0223-23 297 130-0182-23 218 130-0103-23 249. 130-0102-23 220 130-0101-23 221 131-0221-23 222 130-0102-23 223 130-0101-13 224 136-3013-72 226 136-4023-72 226 136-4123-72 226 136-4223-72 224 136-4323-72 226 136-4523-72 224 136-4723-72 226 136-4993-72 DESCRIPTION RES PF RES PF RES cr RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES co RES FC RES PF RES WW RES 4 RES FC RES FC RES PF RES Fc RES PF RES FC RES FC RES FC RES Fc RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES PF RES PF RES FC RES WW RES FC RES PF RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES PF RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES CF RES Fc RES FC RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF RES PF 9631K OW 1% 475K ay 1x 1K EW 5, 1K ov 1, 1.3K ay 12 4153K ow 1x. Glare ow 4x 5136 ow 1x. 524K OW 1% 5262K ay 1% 5.9K av 1% 6234K aw 18 181K a 1% 232K aw 1% 1300 14 sx 11K aW 5x 7.5K ay 1x 15 20 5x 115 2u 5x ikaw 5x 9.1K au 5x 24.9% ay 12 22k ow 5x, 26.9% a 1% 36K aw 5%, 680 ow 5x, 4.7K ay 5x 910 aw 53, 43K aW 5 39K aw 58 100k av sx 100K aw 5x 8.2K av 5x 40.2K av 1 5.62K aw 1%. 100k. ay 5x 05.20 5% 27 ay 5x 221K ay 1x 1K ay 5, 22K ow 5, 200 aw 5x, 20K ah 5x 47K TW 5 1.33K oN 1%, 23k aw 5x 18k ay 54 10K aW. 5X, 1k a4 5x 100 aw 5x 220 aw 5x 1k ay 5x 100 Tw 5x 301K ay tx ok ay 1% 412K ay 12 eek ay 12 432k ay 1x 452K ay 1% 72K ay 1% 499K au 1x KY 196/196E/KV197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER AUN quanrary ry cA ay EA aR aR AR AR a mR a a eh ny ny ny EA a eA A & ay eA oy ® ny EA ® & eA eA & ny A EA ay ny ny EA 4 a ny ny ny eA EA EA EA eA EA eA EA ® me aR ® AR AR a DE Ami Cem MOU ea aie iae uma. suse ues | esa! Meek ances ay $3888888 8888888KING KY 196/1968/K197/197E VHF’ COMM TRANSCEIVER @ 200-6045-Kx SYMBOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION A UM quantity, 131-0108-13 RES CF 10K EW 5x YBO-D101-13 RES Fe 100 TW 5X 430-0270-23 RES FC 27 aw 5x 1BI-O103-13 RES CF 10K EW Sx ABI-DIOS-13 RES CF 10K EV 5% ¥30-0202-13 RES FC 2K Tw 5X 130-0510-23 RES FC 51 aW 5x 130-0104-13 RES FC 100K TW 5x 130-0363-13 RES FC 36K TW 5X. 130-0832-23 RES FC 3.3K aW 5x ABI-D105-13_ RES CF 10K EW 5x Y31-0102-13 RES CF TK EW 5%. BERBERBB8R88 (031=0870-00 SLIDE SMITCH spoT 031-0343-02 surTcH (019-3082-00 XFMR BFLR RF 4T 019-6019-00 FMR SW REG (019-5083-00 XFAR AUD (019-$084-00 XFAR MOD 6757 8888 88 (008-0096-01 TERMINAL TEST PNT ‘008-0096-01 TERMINAL TEST PNT ‘008-0096-01 TERMINAL TEST PAT 008-0096-01 TERMINAL TEST PNT (008-G096-01 TERMINAL TEST PNT (008-0096-01 TERMINAL TEST PNT 4, 1 1 1 1 1 BBB888 ‘044-0053-05 XTAL 3.2000KH2 Revs 4, February, 1984 196-8. Page 6-29KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF CORN TRANSCEIVER ‘THESE PAGES INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK fev. 4, February, 1986 196-9 Pages 6-31/6-35fe 196-8 kN KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER Terrigio ruse ve Font face mowers, a frm hr on maa ep oo SE ee 5097 38/0448 i i it oun’ START erat FIGURE 6-5 KY. 196/196E MAIN BOARD ASSEMOLY (vg. No. 300-6045-00, 8-22) Page 6-37 ‘SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. XR2661 ITEM EBKING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 HE CORN, Tyree ee ree eer Oa eae @ or tania SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661. ITEM I Baeuno AEOULATORKING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197E v IMF COM TRANSCEIVER soe ono coo) FIGURE 6-7 KY 197/197E RAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY (wa. No. 300-6045-01, R23) Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-8 Page 6-41 SEEBJOW UP FICHE NO, KR2661 IT2CKING KY 196/1966/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. E f A ol ee ee FIGURE 6-8 KY 197/197E MAIN BOARD SCHEMATIC. (Dug. Mo. 002-6045-01,, R35) Page 6-43 SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661 ITEM GKING KY. 196/1968/KY197/197E 'VHE COMM TRANSCEIVER eee eine Seo cae sees dane ee elt ee ee ee cee eee ae eae Pee Wane 0) te TOPea meee | Bee ae Totee meee ge fee aaa es Ce ee ee pee aie Le poe a ee areca ee De ove ee Sea ele ee Sete eee oe Seat eu ee oe ee es oe ere ler ae care oe e eee ee ee a acer ae ee: ca ese ecg fp Siueecn eu a ee ieee ay cis erent a cS eran eons) he cee esi eee ray te a ameene cay ee cop eean reorient fal isgem eee reverie ga Ce emen ene eeren i i) ee ae Siemens See casio ererea uh ee epee ke ai em aun fs Se orem | A cos gence og ue ene ruae ray an a a te ear eae ca pacman ae Si cia ame See teria We ys cae roy Urea parece ee oe a sy emer ca fs cae eet Ones oa saree eee Se te ae een ae a ee ce ace eae a aes cS eres arene Ne aes SO heeeue er ay ee Sete Meany ae oe Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-8 Page 5-45RING KY 196/196E/KV197/197E 'VWF- COMM. TRANSCEIVER 200-6046-00/01, SYM@OL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION AUN quantity. 0 ot 13 ¢ 354 115-5102-00 caP o¢ .o01UF Sov. oe 4.00 © $55 096-t082-12 CAP TN S.3UF15V EA 4:00 © 336 096-1082-47 caP IH UF 20v at 1:00 € 337 111-001-038 caP cR .2zuF Sov EA 4100 € 338 195-7503-00 cap oc LOsuF Y2V EA 1500 © 339 111-001-083 cAP cR -22UF SOV EA 4.00 © $40 191-o001—12 ca eR LO47UF Sov EA? 4:00 ¢ $41 096-1030-08 caP TW iOQUREOXISV. EA 1100 © 342 096-1026-00 cap TN 47UF 20V. aS 1.00 | £-SS. 999 9999-98. nor UseD EA 2 0.00 © 344 999-9999-98 NOT USED mF bolo | 345 999-9999-98. NT USED eA eo) Sica ol00, | $46 115-3221-00 CAP oC 220RF SOW EAS] tan tS stooot=t2 cap ce soa7ur'sy ER] hn | E38 op6-t082-31 cap Tw Aa7uF 35y eR] 00 349 t11-0001—12 CAP cR .O47UF SY EA |] HO | & 350 115-5821-00 car oc GzorF stv = fA] Sn © E351 O96-t0m2-40 cA TH S.3UF35V eA] too € 352 191-0001-12 caP cR .OK7UF SOY EA 1.00 | 353 115322100 car ve Zz0rr soy EA SF ati © 354 111-0001-07 cAP cR .022UF SOV EA 2 200, © 355. 113-3068-00 caP BC 6.8PF S0Oy EA 5) 00) | © 356 115-3100-00 car ve NOPr sooy EA ce eto © 357 113-3100-00 CAP 0¢ 10Pr Soy EA 5 ai00 © 358 113-3560-00 caP nc SéPr S00y eA 5 100 © $59 111-0001=12 AP CR .047UF 5Oy EA 2 too © 360 113-3221-00 caP oc S20PF 500 EA S50) hoo) © 361 115-3121-00 caP oc 120PF SOD) EA fs Se) ¢ 362 113-3220-00 caP oC 22°F SOO EA B00, © $63 106-0001-12 cap Fe .7SPFSxSOOV EA ee © 363 999-9999-98 NOT USED, eA Ges | 000) © 364 106-0001-12 cAP Fe .7SPFSKSOOV ERX 1100s © 366. 999-9999-96. Nor Used eA eee sg. € $65 106-0001—12 caP Fe .75ersxs0 EX 150 © 365 999-9999-96. Nor UseD 00 © 366 999-999-968 EA een 0100) © 367 096-1082-14 EA ee esi N00) 368 06-1082-14 CaP TW c6BUF 20 ERS] 00 © 369 113-7208-00 cap vc cour tev ee], 0 © 370 999-9999-98 Nor UseD. By S400 € 371 096-1030-28 cap TN s7UFZOROV eR |] 00 © $72 113-5082-00 cap oc 8.2eF S0OV) ek] ] 200 © 373 $11-0001-12 ca ck .O47ur Sov ek] 00 € 374 141-0001~10 cap en L0030UF soy eR] | HO © 375 0%6-1082-09. ca TN 15UF 20v ea ee io0) © 376 111-000113. cap ck AUF SOV Aer ae oo) © 377 999-9999-98 Nor USED BAe io 0500, © 378 999-9999-98 NOT USED AS J) eth ono) © 379 999-9999-98 NOT USED at 0:00 € 380 096-1082-34 CAP TW 4.7UF 207 EA 1 4.00) € 381 115-3221-00 cap oc 220PF Sov = eA] LO ¢ 382 115-3221-00 caP oc 220eF SOY eA] ] tO ¢ 383 115-3221-00 CAP oC 220RF 50V EA] tO € 384 195-S221-00 ca 0c 220rF SO EA, 00 ¢ $85 113-3221-00 cap oc ze0PF soy EA |] tL00 ¢ $86 113-3221-00 chr oc z20PF SOW ER} | HOM © 387 115-$221-00 cap 0¢ 220RF SOV ER] HO © 388 113-3221-00 cap vc 220Pr SOV = EA] | 00 © 389 096-1082-47 CAP TH TUF 20V A 1.00 € 390 096-1030-08 AP TH 10QUFZOXI5V. EA 1500 € 391 999-9999-98 WoT UseD eA 0:00 a fev. 4, February, 1986 19658yma. 392 395 394 395 301 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 313 314 301 301 302 302 303 305 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 307 308 308 303 304 301 302 303 304 305, 308 307 308 309 310 3 32 m3 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 200-6046-00/01 PART HUMBER 193-3220-00 4141-00016 113-5022-00 111-0001-17 007-4020-02 007-6106-00 007-6016-00 (007-6016-00 999-9999-98 (007-6016-00 ‘007-4016-00 999-9999-98 007-6016-00 (007-6016-00 017-0069-00 999-9999-98 017-0069-00 999-9999-98, 017-0069-00 999-9999-98 017-0069-00 999-9999-98 017-0076-00 999-9999-98 (017-0076-00 999-9999-98 017-0076-00 999-9999-98 017-0076-00 999-9999-98 120-020-009 1120-3053-00 (033-0053-01 019-3081-00 019-2082-16 (019-3087-00 019-2084-29 019-3081-00 019-2082-25 (019-3081-00 (019-8078-00 (019-8078-00 019-8071-00 019-2084-00 (019-3080-00 007-0254-00 (007-0317-01 (007-0452-00 (007-0220-00 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 (007-0195-00 (007-0195-00 ‘007-0187-00 (007-0187-00 Rev. 6, February, 198% 196-8 DESCRIPTION ‘caP be 22°F SOOV CAP CR S3PF SOV CAP 0¢ 2.2PF SOOV CAP CR 180PF SOV DIO Vv aMvi163H5, DIO 1N4156 DIOS 1NGI54 DIO 1NAI54 MoT UseD DIO § 1N4154 DIO 5 1N4I54 NoT UseD DIO s 1N4154 DIO $ 1N4I54 FLTR XTAL BP NoT USED FLTRXTAL 6P NOT USED FLTR XTAL 8P NOT USED FLTR XTAL BP. NOT USED FLTRXTAL 11.4MH2 NOT USED FLTRXTAL 11 4MHz NoT USED FLTRXTAL 11.6MH2 NOT USED FLTRXTAL 11.4mH2 Nor USED 1c mc13s0P TC LWS5EN IC SOCKET 14 com RF CH 1.5UN 5x. XFNR RF cH 2.2UH 10% COrL RF CH 3.3UH 10% Cor. RF COLL TUN 20m, COLL TUN 20KH, COTL_TUN BLK. cH .15UH Sx. COL veo, XSTR S PNP NPSAGZ XSTR $03060E xSTR 3N212 XSTR_5 HPS6S6BA NoT USED NoT USED XSTR S HeSHIO XSTR S MPSHIO XSTR S NPH 2N5089 XSTR_S NPN 2N5089 KY 196/1968/KY197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER ‘Aum quantity 00 & A eA oy eA EA EA eA eA EA EA EA EA en ry Hy ny A By EA EA EA EA 88888838888 888888883KING KY. 196/1968/KY197/1976 VWF COMM TRANSCEIVER 200-6046-00/01 @ SYP@OL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ‘AUN. QUANTITY. oO ot @ 311 007-0187-00 xsTR S NPN 2N5087 cA . @ 312 007-0187-00 XSTR-S NPN 2N50B7 cA @ 313. 007-0187-00 XSTR S NPM 25089 EAS 6 314 007-0187-00 ¥STR-S NPN 25089 EAS : 315. 007-0187-00 ¥STR § NPN 25099 = EA! : @ 316 007-0187-00 xSTR § NPN 2NSO8? EA é @ 317 007-0187-00 ¥STR S NPN 2N5087 ER : R 301 130-0123-23. RES FC 12K aM 5x cA. 3 R 302 130-0122-23 RES FC 1.2K Sx EAC R 303 130-0513-23 RES FC SiK aw Sx. thy : R 304 130-0513-23. RES FC 51K ay 5x. ct : R 305 130-0433-23 RES FC 43K Qu Sx. FAS : R 306 130-0513-23 RES FC SIK QM 5x ae : R 307 130-0470-28 RES Fe 47 aW 5x et i R 308 130-0563-25 RES FC Séx aw Sx eu ; R 309 130-0151=25 RES Fe 150 aw 5x et 3 R 310 130-0513-23 ES Fe Stk ay 5x ee : R 311 130-0513-23 RES FC SIR OW SX et : R 312 130-0303-23 RES FC 39K aw 5x BL i R 343. 130-0563~23 RES FC 56K CW SE es 5 R 316 999-9999-98 Nor UseD BS 3 R 345 130-0563-23 RES FC Sox aW 5x et 3 R 316 130-0106-25 RES FC 100K qv 5x EA 1.00 | R 316 999-999-968 Nor USED. ey 0.00 R 317 130-0220-23 RES Fe 22 aw 5x Ca i R 318 130-0101-23 RES FC 100 aw Sx ct : R 319 130-0475-23 RES FC 47x QW 5% eat : R 320 130-0100-23. RES Fe 10 aW 5x et : R 321 130-0220-28 RES FC 22 ay Sx. A R 322 999-9999-98 Nor USED eS : R 325 130-0153-23. RES FC 15K au 5x aS 5 R 326 999-9999-98 NoT UseD BL : R 325 130-0106-23 RES FC 100K av 5x EA 1100 1:00, R 325. 999-9999-98 NoT USED EAP ces NOLO; R326 130-0132-23 RES FC 1.3K au SX cA r 00 R 327 131-0432-25 RES CF 4.3K QV SX EA :00 R 328 130-0128-23 RES FC 12k aw SE as 3 700 R 329 130-0471-23 RES FC G70 GW SE ct : 700 R 330 131-0181-23. RES CF 180 aw St fw : 00 R 331 131-0072-23 RES CF 4.7K QuSX EA 700 R 332 130-0683-23 RES FC 68K aM 5x. fe L tion! R 335 136-2152-72 RES PF 21K aN IX EAL Fee 100) R334 136-3242-72 RES PF SZIGK QUIZ EAL 2 1100 R 335 130-0132-23 RES FC TSK QVSY EAL oy jp too. R 336 130-0103-25 RES FC 10x aw 5x. aes Sea t00) R 337 136-3162-72 RES PF 31.6K QW IX EAL 2 too R 330 133-0150-05 TRIMMER RESISTOR cL + 100 R 339 136-2742-72 RES PF 27.KK QW IX «EA! 28) 48200) R 340 130-0106-25 RES FC 100K aN Sx EA : R 341 130-0562-25 RES FC 3.6K QW 5X ERE R 342 130-0632-25 RES FC GSK QU 5X ER. ‘ K R 343. 999-9999-98 NOT USED BAL 5 0100 R 34h 136-1002-72 RES PF 10K aw 12 cL ee s.00; R 345 136-$012-72 RES PF SOIR OM IE ER | Se ie N:00; R 346 136-2102-72 RES PF 21K av 1% eg Sa 1:00) R 347 130-0431-25 RES FC 630 au 5x Cad 2 too R 348 133-0150-01 TRIMMER RESISTOR ct + 1,00 R 349 130-0472-23 RES FC 4.7K ay Sx EN fy 4.00 @ R 350 130-0911-25 RES FC 910 ow Sx. mL : 1,00 R 351 130-0593-23 RES FC Stk ah Sx. eS + 1100 4, February, 1984 196-8 Page 6-48200-6046-00/01 ‘s¥re0L R382 R353 R35 R385 R 356 R 357 R 358 R359 R 360 a 36 R 362 R 363 R364 R365 R366 R 367 R368 R 369 R 370 R37 R ye R373 R 3% R 375 R 3% R 377 R 378 R 379 R 320 R 381 R382 R383 R 38G R385 R386 R 387 R388 R389 R 390 R 391 R 392 R393 R 39% R395 R 39% R 397 T 301 T 302 T 303 1 304 T 305 301 302 303 306 305 308 PART NUMBER 130-0113-23 130-0102-23 130-0103-23 130-0201-23 430-0102-23 130-0681-23. 130-0152-23 130-0202-23 130-0105-23 130-0472-25 130-0220-23 130-0670-23 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 130-0106-23, 130-0162-23 130-0152-23. 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 999-9999-* 999-9999-* 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 999-9999-98 130-0103-23 130-0220-23, 999-9999-98 130-0820-23 130-0182-23 130-0472-¢3, 130-0821-83 130-0181-23 130-0331-23 $30-0473-23, 130-0101-23 430-0103-25 130-0670-23 430-0392-23 130-0752-23 130-0152-13 131-0204-23 131-0512-23 1019-8079-00 (019-8080-00 (019-8070-00 (019-8081-00 (019-3082-00 008-0096-01 ‘008-0096-01 (008-0096-01 (008-0096-01 ‘908-0096-01 (008-0096-01 4, February, 1986 DESCRIPTION Res Fc RES FC RES FC RES FC Res FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC RES FC 11K aw 5x 1K oy 5x. 10k ay 5x 200 ay 5x. 4k ow 5x. 680 av 5x 1.5K ay 5x 2k ov 5x, 40K aw 5x 4aTK OW 5x 23 ay 5x, G7 aw 5x. Nor USED NOT USED RES FC RES FC RES FC 100K aw 5x 1.6K Qu 5x ASK ay 5x NoT useo NoT use NoT USED NoT USED Nor USD NOT USED Nor USED NoT USED NoT USED NOT USED NoT USED Res Fc Res FC 10K aw 5x 22 a 5x NOT USED Res FC Res Fc RES FC RES FC Res FC RES FC RES FC RES FC Res FC RES FC Res FC RES FC RES FC RES CF RES CF 82 ay Sx 1.8K ay 5x 427K OW 5% 820 ay 5x, 180 ay 5x 330 ay 5x 7K au 5x 100 ay 5x 40K au 5x 47 ay 5x 3.9K au 5x 715k ah 54 115k Tw 5x 200K ay 5x 5.1K Qh 5% XFMR IF KERR IF 15PF XFMR IF xFWR IF XFWR GFLR RF GT TERNINAL TEST PNT TERRINAL TEST PNT TERMINAL TEST PHT ‘TERMINAL TEST PNT TERMINAL TEST PNT TERMINAL TEST PHT KING KY 196/196E/KYI97/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. AUN quantity 00 a” EA EA eA EA eA ay ny eA EA EA eA en eA rR ry ny ER a eA a fA eR ny A ry a ry a A A eA EA eA eR eA EN ER A ny ny EA EA FA By eA EA ny en ny ER A A cA EA EA cA a BEB88888888S888 00 00 00, 00 00 00 00 00 00 ‘00. 00 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0KING KY 196/196E/kY 197/197 ‘VHF COMM: TRANSCEIVER Rev. 2) June, 1982 naats-9 Pages 6-51/6-528 eA ss ein ear a a ease Las Ua a eT lds cate a aNKING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF" COMM TRANSCEIVER (vg. No. 300-6046-00/01, R-25) Rev. 4, February, 1984 A968 Page 6-53 SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661 ITEM KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER ‘CRYSTAL FILTER, THoURE 6-10 necervER goARO scHENATIE (Og. No. 002-6046-00, R-24) Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 Page 6-55 ‘SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO KR2661. ITEM M|, UMA: FILTER Ty,200-6064-00 DISPLAY BD ASSY Rr 17 200-6044-10 DISPLAY BOARD. RE 3 SYMBOL cr cR cR eR oR Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-8 501 502 503 504 305 501 502 505 504 505 506 501 502 503 501 sor 501 502 503 504 PART NUMBER (009~6044-00 (009-6044-10 016-1040-00 016-1122-00 (026-0002-00 047-5018-00 088-0720-00 088-0765-00 088-0765-01 088-0766-01 088-9767-01 088-0768-04 088-0769-00 088-0770-00 088-0770-01 (088-0773-01 088-0803-01 (088-1022-01 988-1057-05 089-5695-03 089-6292-03 089-6292-06 090-0019-05 090-0036-04 150-0003-10 111-001-383 111-0001-33 096-1082-17 411=0001=63 111-001-683, 007-6016-00 9007-6016-00 (007-5045-15. (007-5046-07 (007-6105-00 007-6105-00 120-6045-01 420-0161-00 120-0163-00 030-2296-00 007-0078-01 131-0820-13 131-0824-13 $31-0824-13, 131-0824-13, DescRIPTION. Pc ap ospLy. PC 80 DsPLY COATING TYPE AR. EPOXY DEVCON 14250 WIRE cop TIN 246 SPRING SW 8 POS ‘SPOOL swITCH HOUSING swITCH HOUSING SWITCH. DETENT WHEEL 53/80 KNOB KNOB SLEEVE LOCKING HOUSING SNITCH HOUSING SUITCH N08 SWITCH HOUSING CONTACT ASSY KNOB STAMPED SR PHP 0-80x3/16 SER PHP 2-56%3/16 SER PHP 2-56x3/8 RING RTWR .188 RING RTAR 1051 TUBING TFLN 24aNG CAP cR 330PF 200V CAP CR S30PF 200V cre AP CAP cR L022UF 200V DIO $ 1N4154 DIOS 1N4154 DIO 7 176n9,125, p10 2 1NS27i8 DIO HV FOKMGG DIO HY FOKGGG te scuugz2nace HIGH VOLT DSPLY oR. TC DSB8B4AN ‘CONNECTOR DISPLAY, XSTR S NPN 2N3417 RES CF 820K EW St RES CF 820K EW 5x. RES CF B2OK EW 5X RES CF 820K EW Sx KY. 196/1966/KV197/197E KING. VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER ny cy a am i Ey ny EA QUANTITY, 00 8883888 1 1 10 3338888 8 00 00 00 00 00 00, 00 00 888888 Page 6-57,200-6044-00 200-6044=10 symaoL 505 506 507 508, 509, 502 501 501 PART NUMBER 135-0134-00 131-0154-25, 131-0913-23, 151-0825-23 131-0185-13 031-0343-03 015-0046-01 134-5005-02 4, February, 1986 DescRIPTION RES VA 15K aW 20% RES CF 130K QW 5% RES CF 91K @W 5X RES CF BK QW 5x RES CF 18K EW 5X sure NTWe RES/0r0 PHOTODETECTOR KING KY 196/1968/KY197 /197E. VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER uawrary 09, 10 8 88888 3 1,00kan KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. Revs 2, June, 1982 0015-9 Page 6-59KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER “ae ssa) 1 cae on pen at | facta * i Mtnice WeTwech PNT a PIN OF Te Sap Adbrite WeTwee rine'a 7 FIGURE 6-11 DISPLAY BOARD ASSEMALY AND SCHENATIC (wg. No. 300-6044-00, R12) (bug Nec 002-6044-00, R-2) +4, February, 1984 tf Page 6-61 SEB BLO! UP FICHE NO. KR2661. TTH4 0KING KY. 196/196E/KY 197/197€ ‘VHF CORN TRANSCEIVER Dene ous ieee er-s08-09 any Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-9 ye FIGURE 6-11A DISPLAY BOARD ASSEMBLY AND SCHEMATIC (owg. No. 300-6044-10, 8-1) (bug: No: 002-6064=10, 8-0) Page 6-61.1 SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661 ITEM U * > AERtaan mie WW0-0036-00 % SEO TNE Baa Be Nosrts! a eG 10 (ae oes toh swon-vaey ann 0 Lo ea 4KING KY 196/1968/KY197/1976 ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER @ 200-4047-00 XMTR ED KY 196 RE 19. Rev. 4, February, 1984 196-8 Page 6-63,KING KY. 196/196E/KY197/197E ‘VHF. COMM TRANSCEIVER. 200-6047-00 SYMBOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ‘Aun quantity, © 630 106-0001-34 cAP FC 6.8.5 SOV EA 1.00 © 431 113-3120-00 CAP DC 12°F SOOV eA 1,00 € 632 096-1056-00 cAP TN 1,0UF 75y A 1200 © 633 104-0001-17 CAP SM 39PF 100V EA 1.00 © 634 193-5101-00 CAP De 100PF SOOV EA 1.00 eR 601 999-9999-98 NOT USED EA 0.00 CR 602 999-9999-98 NOT USED EA 0.00 CR 603 007-6099-00 Df0 UM94O1 FA 1100, R 604 007-6070-00 DIO S_MPNS4O1 EA 1,00 R 605 007-6099-00 O10 UNFIT EA 1:00 L601. 013-0006-01 FeRR BEAD A 1.00 {602 013-0006-01FERR BEAD EA 1100 L603 999-9999-98 WoT USED eA 0.00 L604 019-2084-01 cH .15UH 10% EA 1200 L605 013-0006-01 FERR BEAD EA 1100 L606 013-0006-01 FERR BEAD A 1100, L607 999-9999-98 Nor USED EA 0100 608 019-2086-01 ch .15UH 10% EA 1:00 L609 999-9999-98 Nor USED EA {610 013-006-071 FeRR BEAD EA 1100 C611 013-0006-01 FERR BEAD EA 1,00 L612. 019-2099-00 cHoKE. .0¢7uH 10x EA 1100 L613 999-9999-98 MoT. USED EA 0.00 L614 019-2086-29 cH 2.2UH 10% EA 1100 L615 013-0006-01 FeRR’ BEAD EA 1,00, @ 601 007-0195-00 xSTR S RPSHIO EA 1.00 @ 602 007-0066-00 XxSTR S NPN 2N3B66 EA 1,00 @ 603 007-0337-00 XsTR RF PWR Sb1220 EA 1.00 @ 604 O07-0838-00 XSTR RF SRF2617 a @ 605 007-0249-01 xSTR RF SRF23Z5 EA 1:00, R 601 130-0333-23 RES FC 33K QW 5X A 1.00 R 802 130-022-235 RES FC 2.cK aw SX EA 1,00 R 603 131-0471-23 RES CF 470 QW 5x cA 1.00 R 604 130-010-238 RES Fe 10 aw Sx EA 1100 R 605 130-0100-28 Res FC 10 av 5x 4 1100 R 606 132-0106-24 RES WW 7.5 2.25452 EA 1.00 R 607 999-9999-98 WOT USED. 0,00 R 608 130-0150-23 RES FC 15 av Sx EA 1.00 R 609 134-0150-33 RES cc 15 HW 5x FA 1100 T 601 09-3026-00 XFMR TW GIFLR 3T EA 1.00 T 602. 019-3026-00 XFMR TW OIFLR 3T EA 1100 T 603 019-3026-02 KFMR TW OIFLR EA 1100 T 60h 019-3124-00 KFMR BIFILAR RF 3ST FA 1.00 Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-8 Page 6-64| | xe vr sgoligeeney 97/1978 vi Ci ransee en @ THESE PAGES INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK PAGE 6-65 THRU PAGE 6-668 Revs 2, June, 1982 9 Pages 6-65/6-66A e001KY 196/196E /kY 197/197E VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. (Sa Fe Se [FESE [ERE | ors-oo0-00 cake Ee ERE ae i FIGURE 6-12 KY 196/196E TRANSMITTER BOARD ASSEMBLY AND SCHERATIC (ugs No. 300-6047-00, R13) (owg: No. 002-6047-00, R-5) eye ty February, 1906 a SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661. ‘ITEM O Page 6-67 Sg y aeTRANSMITTER BD ASSY & SCH KY 196/196EKING KY. 196/1966/KY197/197E 'VHF COMH TRANSCEIVER @ 200-6166-00 XMTR BD KY 197 Ri: 12 SYMOOL PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION An auanaty (009-6166-01 PC BD TRANSNITTER EA 1.00 (016-1004-00 COMPOUND THRML JNT -AR__-0.00 (025-0004-00 WIRE 20 BLK ‘0,00 (025-0004-03 WIRE 20 ORN ‘aR 0.00 (025-0004—13 WIRE 20 OR/WH 0,00 (025-0018-89 WIRE 26 GY/WH ‘AR 0:00 (926-0003-00 WIRE COP TIN 226 aR 0,00 026-0004-00 WIRE COP TIN 206 aR 0:00 (026-0013-00 cA COAX RGI7BBU ‘0200 (030-0152-00 CONN BNC HEX eA 1.00 (073-0389-02 XWTR HEATSINK. A EA 1.00 (089-2013-37 NUT HEX 6-32 EA 1.00 (089-5901-06 SCR PHP 3-48x1/4 £A 6.00 (089-5903-04 SCR PHP 440x174 EA 4200 (089-8016-37 SHR INTL LK HG EA 1,00 089-8053-30 SHR INTL LK .391 EA 1.00 (090-0091-00 HEAT SINK XSTR EA 1,00 150-0005-10 TUBING TFL 24ANG AR 0.00. € 601 193-5101-00 cap oc 100PF SOOV EA © 602 111-0001-10 cap CR .0OS9UF SOV EA © 603 096-1082-02 CAP TN qUF 35V ny © 604 104-0001-23 cap SM 270°F 100V EA © 605 104-0001-35 CAP SH 68PF SOOV A © 606 104-0001-35 CAP SM 68PF S0OV A © 608 100-0002-19 CAP Mc SOOPF 250V EA © 609 104-0001-35 CAP Sm 68PF SOOV EA © 610 104-0001-44 CAP SH S6PF 100V A © 611 104-0001-22 CAP SM 30°F 100V EA € 612 104-0001-23 CAP SM 270PF 100V EX © 613. 096-1082-02 CAP TN 1UF 35V EA © 615 404-0001-25 CAP SM 270PF 100V EA © 617. 104-0001-29. CAP SM 36PF S00V EA © 618 104-0001-29 cAP SH 36°F S00V EA € 619 113-3120-00 caP o¢ 12PF S0OV cy © 620 106-0001-08 CAP Fe 1.5PF5RS00V EA € 621 113-3220-00 cap oc 22°F S0OV ay € 622 106-0001-42 cap Fe 9.tPFSRSOOV. EA € 625 113-3220-00 CAP Dc 22°F S00V. EA © 624 106-0001-34 CAP FE 6.8 SE SOOV EA © 625 113-3120-00 cap oc 12°F 500V en © 626 104-0001-22 CAP sh 330PF 100v EA © 627 113-5301-00 CAP oc 300PF S00V EA 1.00. © 628 113-3100-00 caP oc 10PF soOV EA 1100 © 629 111-0001-15 CAP cR 330PF SOV EA 1100, © 631 104-0001-49 CAP SH 33PF S0OV eA 1100 © 632 104-001-641 CAP sm 22Pr SOOV EA 1100 ¢R 601 007-6070-00 10 s HPNS«OI ER 1.00 €R 603 007-6099-00 10 UNpAa1 EA 1100 GR 604 007-6099-00 DIO UNPAO1 EA 1,00) Rev. 4, February, 1986 196-8 ge 6-69KING KY. 196/196E/KY197 /197E. ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. 200-6166-00 XRTR BD KY 197 SYMGOL PART MUNGER DESCRIPTION A on cumeraty L601. 013-0006-01 FERR BEAD, £A 1.00 L602 O19-2084-05 ch .22uH 10% EA 1:00 L604 013-0006-O1 FeRR BEA €A 3100 {606 o19-2084-05 cH 22uH 10x EA 1100 {608 013-0006-01 FER BEAD EA 1100, L609. 019-2086-29, cH 2.20H 108 EA 1100, L610 013-0006-01 FERR’ BEAD EA 1100, @ 601 007-0195-00 xsTR 5 nPsitO EA 1,00 @ 602 007-0250-00 XETR RF PNR 2NtG27 EA 1.00 @ 603 007-0360-00 XSTR RF SDIT¢S-5. EA 1.00 @ 604 007-0361-00 XSTR RF SET430-2 EA 1100 601 130-0535-23 Res Fo 33K QW SK EA 1.00 602 130-0202-23. RES Fe 2K QW 5x eA 1100 603 152-0106-35 RES W 22 2.25u St EA 1.00 604 130-0100-23 RES Fe 10 ai Sx EA 1.00 ¢05 130-0200-25 Res Fe 20 av 5x EA 1100 607 130-0200-25. es Fe 20 av 5x EA 100 608 130-0681-23 RES FC 680 GV5E EA 1200 601 019-3026-02 xXenR Tw IFLA A 1.00 $02 019-3026-00 xFWR TW BIFLR ST EA 1100 603 O19-3124-00 XPWR OTFILAR'RF'3T EA 1200 4, February, 1984 y Page 6-70KING KY 196/196E/KY. 197/197E ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page 6-71 wel oe eau |ku KY 196/196E/KY 197/197 VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. MATa ww LEAD LENETHS OF €605, C606, CHO, cH, CEI, ci, @ ues ey == Ne cena eval [peranoer Need” cus e HEE [ESE Tesccouso Rev. 4, February, 1984 Page 6-73 SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661 TTD" SKING KY 196/196E/K¥197 /197E ‘VHF COMM TRANSCEIVER. 6 200-6687-00 MoD 8D ASSY Re SYMBOL PART NUNBER DESCRIPTION A UM quantity 00 (009-6487-00 Pc 80 HOD (016-1040-00 COATING TYPE AR (025-0018-00 WIRE 26 oLK (025-0018-11 WIRE 26 BRN 025-0018-22 WIRE 26 RED 025-0018-33 WIRE 26 ORN 025-0018-44 WIRE 26 YEL 025-0018-66 WIRE 26 BLU (025-0018-99 WIRE 26 WHT 071-0055-01 SCR RH 2-56x1/4 097-0092-08 cap EL 10UF 25y 111-0001-33 CAP ce 330PF 200¥ 097-0092-08 caP EL 10UF 25v 111-0001-33 CAP CR 330PF 200 111-0001-33 CAP cR 330°F 200¥ 111-0001-33 CAP cR 350PF 200¥ 411-0001-33 CAP cR 330PF 200V 111-0001-33 CaP ¢R 330PF 2000 007-016-090 p10 s 1N4I54 (007-6016-00 DIOS 1N4I54 (007-6025-00 10 s 1N4O0s 120-6083-01 1¢ scL4ne6ac (007-0078-01 XxSTR S NPN 2N3417 131-0222-13 RES CF 2.2K EW SY $31-0473-13. RES CF 47K EW 5x AS1-0473-13 RES CF 47K EW 5X TS1-0164-13. RES CF 160K EW 5x 31-0823-13 RES CF 82K EW SK 431-0102-13 RES CF 1k EW 5X 131-04675-13 RES CF 47K EW 5X 431-0682-13 RES CF 6.8K EV 5X 131-0823-13 RES CF 82K EW Sx AS1-O475-13 RES CF 47K EW 5x Revs 4, February, 1984 19628 Page 6-75KING KY 196/196E/KY 197/1976 VHF COM TRANSCEIVER. HOS 8 08 ¥3dXx/9NI WIN 3L0WaY eee im Hem : fs ares caer nese ca oe oe ae pelos : te _ L a Rev. 4, February, 1986 SEE BLOW UP FICHE NO. KR2661. ITEM W aAPPENDIXa KING APPENDIX " TABLE OF CONTENTS SEMICONDUCTOR AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DATA Paragraph General Semiconductor Test Equipment Semiconductor Voltage and Resistance Heasurenents Testing of Transistors Replacing Semiconductors Integrated Circuit Maintenance General Terminology Integrated Circuit Test Equipment Voltage Measurenents Testing Integrated Circuits Replacing Integrated Circuits Lt——— KING APPENDIX. *A™ 1.1 GENERAL Due to the wide utilization of semiconductors in this electronic equipment, somewhat different techniques are necessery in maintenance procedures, In solid state circuits the inpedances and resistances encountered are of much lower values than those encountered in vacuun-tube circuits. Therefore, a few os discrepancy can greatly affect the performance of the equipment. Also, coupling and Filter capacitors are of larger values and usually are of the tantalum type. Hence, when measuring values of capacitors, an instrument accurate in the high ranges must be employed. Capacitor polarity. ust be observed when measuring resistance. Usually nore accurate measurenents can be obtained if the semiconductors are removed or disconnected fron the circuits. 1.1.1 SEMICONDUCTOR TEST EQUIPHENT Damage to semiconductors by test equipment is usually the result of accidentally applying too much voltage to the elements. Common causes of darage fron test equinment are discussed in the following paragraph. A, Transformerless Power Supplies Test equipnent with transformerless poner supplies is one source of high current. However, this type of test equipment can be used by enploying an isolation transformer in the AC power ine. B. Line Filter It is stil] possible to damage semiconductors from line current, even though the test. equipment has a poner transformer in the power supply, if the test equipment 1s provided nith a line filter. This filter may function as 2 voltage divider and apply half vo) tage to the semiconductor. To eliminate this condition, connect a ground wire from the chassis to the test equipment to the chassis of the equipment under test before making any other connec tions. C. Low-Sensitivity Multimeters Another cause of seniconductor damage is a multimeter that requires excessive current to provide adequate indications. Multineters with sensitivities of less than 20,000 ohms- per-volt should not be used on semiconductors. When in doubt as to the amount of current Supplied by a multimeter, check the multimeter circuits on all scales with an external, lov-resistance multimeter connected in series with the multimeter leads. If more than one mil iawpere 1s drawn on any range, this range cannot be safely used'an smal) semiconductors. D. Power Supply \ihen using a battery-type power supply, always use fresh batteries of the proper value. Make certain that the polarity of the poner supply 1s correct for the equipment under test, Do not use power supplies having poor vol tage regulation. 1.1.2 SEMICONDUCTOR VOLTAGE AND RESISTANCE HEASUREMENTS hen measuring vol tage or resistance in circuits containing semiconductor devices, renenber that these Components are polarity and voltage conscious. Since the values of capacitors used in semiconductor Circuits are usually large, time is required to charge these capacitors when they appear. Thus, any Feading obtained is subject to error if sufficient time ts not allowed for the capacitor to fully charge. When in doubt 1t may be best in sone cases to isolate the components in question and measure them individually. 1.1.3 TESTING OF TRANSISTORS A transistor checker should be used to properly evaluate transistors. If a transistor tester 1s not available, a good multimeter may be used. Nake sure that the multimeter meets the requirenents out- Vined in the preceding paragraph. Page 1-1—— KING APPENDIX "A" PNP Transistor To check 2 PNP transistor, connect the positive lead of the multimeter to the base of the transistor and the negative lead to the enitter or collector. Generally, a resistance reading of 60,000 ofns or more should be obtained. Reconnect the multineter with the negative lead to the base. With the positive lead connected to the enitter or collector a resistance value of 500 ohns or less should be obtained, NPN Transistor Similar tests made on an NPN transistor should produce the following results: With the negative lead of the multineter connected to the base of the transistor the value of resistance between the base and the collector or emitter should be high. With the positive lead of the multimeter connected to the base, the value of resistance between, the base and the collector or enitter should be low. ‘If these results are not obtained, the transistor is probably defective and should be replaced. cAUTION IF A TRANSISTOR IS FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE, MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE CIRCUIT ISIN GOOD OPERATING ORDER BEFORE INSTALLING A REPLACEMENT TRANSISTOR. IF A SHORT CIRCUIT EXISTS IN THE CIRCUIT, PUTTING TN ANOTHER TRANSISTOR WILL MOST LIKELY RESULT IN BURMING OUT THE NEW COMPONENT 00 NOT DEPEND UPON FUSES TO PROTECT TRANSISTORS. Always check the value of the bias resistors in series with the various elements. A transistor is very sensitive to improper bias voltage; therefore, @ short or open circuit {in the bias resistors may damage the transistor. 1.1.4 REPLACING SeNtconoucToRS Never emnove or replace @ semiconductor with the supply voltage turned on. Transients thus produced fmey danage the semiconductor or others remaining in the circuit, If a semiconductor is to be evaluated {i en external test circuit, be sure thet no more voltage 1s applied to the semiconductor: than normal iy 1s Used in the circuit from'which it came. A. Use only a low heat soldering iron when installing or renoving soldered-in semiconductors, Grasp the lead to which heat is applied between the solder joint and the semiconductor, with long nosed pliers This will dissipate some of the heat that would otherwise be conducted into the seniconductor fron the soldering iron. Make certain that all wires soldered to semiconductor terminals have first been properly tinned so that the necessary connection can be made quickly. Excessive heat will permanently damage a seniconductor. In sone cases. power transistors are mounted on heat-sinks that are designed to dissipate heat away fron then. In some power circuits, the transistor mist also be insulated trom ground. ‘This insulating is accomplished by means of an insulating washer made of mica, When ‘replacing transistors mounted in this manner, be sure that the insulating washers are replaced in proper order. After the transistor is mounted, and before making any Connections, check from the case of the transistor to ground with a multimeter to cog that the insulation is effective. 1.2 INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MAINTENANCE 1.2.1 GENERAL A know edge of integrated circuit fundamentals is as necessary in testing digital logic circuits Involving IC's as @ knowledge of rectification fundamentals 1s needed to test a power supply, Page 1-2oo KING APPENDIX "A 1.2.2 TERMINOLOGY Several terms are used whenever logic circuits are discussed: A. A logic state ts defined as a high or Tow level voltage applied to the input or seen at ‘the futput of a device. A high level voltage is called a logic "1". A low level voltage is called a logic "0". Logic threshold voltage of a device is the input voltage required at an input to change the output state. B.A truth table fs a list of input logic states that will yield certain output logic states. A digital logic elenent should be thought of as a circuit elenent with fts output level being efther HI or LO as programmed by the levels present on its Inputs. A logic element may be tested by verifying that it 1s performing per the Truth Table of that logic elenent: C. Logic elenents which have multiple inputs and a single output are known as gates. The OR. gate produces a HI output when one or more of the inputs are HI. With all inputs LO, the ‘output is LO. The AND gate produces a HI output only when all inputs are HI. When any input is LO the output is LO. A small circle at the output of a gate on the schenatics indicates "negation", which means that the sense of the gate logic fs reversed. An OR gate with negation 15 called a NOR gate and an AND gate with negation is called a NAMD Gate. A NOR gate produces a LO output when one or more of the inputs are HI and a NAND ‘ate produces a LO output only when all inputs are HI. D. The Flip-Flop logic elewent 1s the basic date storage elenent of digital logic. It has tno outputs that are always at opposite logic levels. That is, when one output is HI the other is LO. The Flip-Flop will renain in a particular state until that state 1s changed by an input’ signal. The operation of these Flip-Flops is controlled by the signals on their inputs, and is bbest understood by a careful study of their Truth Tables. It should be kept in mind that a small circle on either the input or the output indicates negation. Also, a circle on a clock input indicates that a HI to LO transition causes the Flip-Flop to function. Besides the gates and Flip-Flops, to other cormonly used logic elements are inverters and expanders. Inverters are merely switching transistors such that if @ logic "I" 4s the input toa device, a logic "0" will be the output and vice-versa. An expander is a set of parallel switching transistors that depends upon another resistor to provide their supply voltage. Generally, these devices are used to expand the number of inputs available to @ standard gate. 1.2.3 INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TEST EQUIPMENT As with semiconductors, damage to integrated circuits by test equipment is usually the result of applying too much current or voltage to the elenents. The sane precautions as discussed in Paragraph 1.1.1 apply here. 1.2.4 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS Precise voltage measurenents are not needed in testing digital IC's other than to see that the voltage 15 a HI or a LO level. An oscilloscope is needed where the input levels are of short duration, either HI or LO. For instance, if a 10 microsecond pulse going fram LO to HI was applied to one input of a NOR gate, while the other input stayed LO, the output would go LO for 10 microseconds and then return HI, This, of course, could not be seen’without an oscilloscope. 1.2.5. TESTING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS ‘The fully loaded guaranteed mininun high and maximum low for the digital logic output levels are: TIL Wee = 150) ECL (Veg * $8:2¥) igh Low Nigh Low 24 0.8 4.25 3.48—— KING -RPPENDIX "AY ‘The minimum high and maximum low input levels which are guaranteed to be correctly interpreted are: TIL (eg = #50) ECL (Veg * #8.2¥) High Low High Low 2.0 0.8 4.06 3.75 linen checking input and output levels of a logic elenent under question it should be renenbered that an input or output may not agree with its truth table not because it has walfunctioned but becauee. sens other component connected to the sane point has shorted to ground or to the supply voltage (Vc). this {5 not canon when an output on one element 1s connected to an input of another’ A’ majority oF digi tai IC failures can be grouped into threee categories: ‘A. Input(s) or output shorted to ground pin of IC. B. Input(s) or output shorted to Vee pin of IC. C. Open input(s) or output. fn Jgpat or output shorted to ground would be a constant LO and an input or output shorted to Veg would be a constant HI. Other failures connon in digital Ic's are: ‘A. Ground pin open. 8. Vee pin open, . Inputs shorted together. fn open ground pin would not allow a LO on the output. An open Vcc pin would pot allow @ HI on the gptput, {enenber to isolate the device fron other components coffiected to it), Two or nore. inputs shorted together can be checked by grounding one of the inputs under question.” If the other input also goes to ground they are probably shorted, cnurion IF ‘aN IC 1s FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE, VERIFY THAT PROPER POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT BEFORE INSTALLING A REPLACEMENT IC. 1.2.6 REPLACING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS Treas, known to be defective, the easiest nay to remove it io to cut off each of {ts pins, renove the case» and then unsolder the renaining pins from the integrated circuit card one by ane. ‘This 1s preferrable over revoving the IC intact because attempts to renove the IC intact may result 1p damage to the printed circuit board. Page 1-4FIGURE 1, BUFFER af>z ZA aie = o}o ra FIGURE 2, INVERTER aDex A oft lo FIGURE 3, NOR care 4 ajacyz é 4 ofofo]: ?o/olo o|* oo 8|o|t [a 7? o|o oli lo oft Iie Tlie FIGURE 4. NAND GATE A Ayaycyz [ee ae ofofof! & 10/0] o{t{o]1 8fo)s|t Ti folt Hola oft ttt Tilile FIGURE 5, EXCLUSIVE on GATE Aypiz a z ofofo 3D ab oli TIT FIGURE 6 TTL TO CMOS VOLTAGE LEVEL TRANSLATORS uEFER inverter oo =v £Voo=I0V eM Min__OV [lav Sat Min ov] tav vw vor er outs Yr New Goran lor ss = GND 5582 GND Page 1-54 KING : Q S| R{Next a] @ 1} 0) ojt aire ® 5 FQURE 6, MoNOsTABLE MULTIVIORATOR (oNe-SHOT) fi Oy ea oot e ¢ © =E @ FIGURE 9, ASTASLE. MULTIVIBRATOR (FREE-RUNWNG) aa i) @ Oya, FREQUENCY OF OPERATION IS DETERMINED BY Rrc AND Cre. A NOR OR NAND GATE MAY BE USED IN PLACE OF THE FIRST INVERTER TO PERMIT GATING OF THE MULTIVIBRATOR. FIGURE 10, IFFERENTIATOR o wore SR ‘urPur i} 55 ® OFTEN USED TO CHANGE A STEP SIGNAL, TO A SHORT PULSE SIGNAL.INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PIN LOCATION DIAGRAMS (Viewed From TOP of IC } oeen ean ssn sie Ler ooo ono eres ss et pon 2 ais a) Page 1-77ausoo 120-0079-00 Ncc 4B 48 ay 38 3a ay iaLfis|_fiel_fu}fio sles >! Li ‘Aes Ae As Ash Way Aap tceay et ey on POSITIVE Logic Y =AB (QUADRUPLE 2-INPUT POSITIVE-NAND GATES DESCRIPTION The transistor-transistor-logic (TTL) fanfly of highsperformance bipolar digital integrated circutts comprises five distinct sertes of conpatible produce Vines These product lines offer the digital systems designer a full spectrun of performance ranges in order to optinize systen cost and performance. The available choices, range fron the very high performance of the Schottky-clamped* functions for. systens operating typically up to 125 megahertz to low-power functions With poner consumption. of only one millinatt per gate, Page 1-8——— KING 74Lsi62 OUTPUTS 120-0087-00 Vee To @ 0; 3 Oy) cer ne ie fe |-fin|f_felI fo me 9 120-0088.00 Tsieo 8) Gy Os CET cep BCD DECADE COUNTER/4-81T SINARY COUNTER FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The 7418162 fsa high speed BCD decade counter, and the 74LS163 1s 2 high speed binary counter. Both counters are fully synchrounous will the clock pulse Griving four master/slave flip-flops in parallel through a clock buffer. The three control inputs, Parallel Enable (PE), Count Enable Parallel (CEP), ‘and Count Enable Trickle (CET), select the mode of operation as shown in the tables below. When the conditions for counting are satisfied, the rising edge of 2 clock pulse will change the counters to the next state of the count Sequence shown in the State Diagran on the previous page. The Count Mode 1s enabled when CEP and CET inputs and PE are HIGH The 74LS162 and 74LS163 can be synchronously preset fron the four Paral1el {nputs, (Po.3) when PE is LOM. When the Parallel Enable and Clock are LOK, each master of the flip-flops’ is connected to the appropriate parallel. input (Po.3) and the staves (outputs) are steady in their previous. state. When the Clock goes WIGH, the masters are inhibited and this Information 1s. transferred to the slaves and reflected at the outputs. The parallel enable input overrides both count enable inputs, presetting the counter when LOW. Terminal count is HIGH when the counter is at terminal count (state 9 for V4LS162, and state 15 for 7415163), and Count Enable Trickle is HIGH, as is shown in the logic equations, When LOW, the asynchronous master reset overrides all other inputs resetting the four outputs LOW. Page 1-9or KING 7a.si62 120-0087-00 TaLsie2 TALSI63 7aLsi83 120.0088-00 Locic Equations COUNT ENABLE = CEP-cET- PE TC FOR 74LSI62=CET-05:0, Tp -03 TC FOR TALSI63 =CET-Q9-0)-02-03 PRESET® PE-CP+ (RISING CLOCK EDGE)’ RESET= WA PIN NAMES: La Parallel Enable (Active Low) Input Po, Pi, Po, Parallel Inputs cep Count Enable Paralel. Input cer Count Enable Trickle Input o Clock (Active HIGH Going Edge) Input m aster Reset (Active LOK) Input + 031055 Oy Parallel outputs 1 Terminal Count outputs Page 1-10KING psese4 120-0088-00 4.01. Ge arenes ourpur is fis fis je fu pio a Is ie \7 le Ie DPT, camma cana. ox ToP VIEW © FEE 0 1 | 0 fofelofololo]ofo 1 1] 1 Jofofofifijojo}r 2 1] 1 Jofofijojojo| sto 3 i} 1 Jololifilojofolo 4 1} 1 Jolifofolijofols 5 1] or fo}ifo}rjolrjoto 6 i] or jofilifololsfofo 7 1] oa jofrfifitolofofi 8 1] 1 |r fololojojojolo 9 1] 1 Jrfolofrfofolo}o wo Jr fr frfofrfofrfrfofo u Vy} ou frfolifitifitofo 2 |r] i frfifofofolo}rfa eb 3 fit or fafafotrfoli filo oils ofa d or fifefrfofatefrfa ip e ‘8 rfor fafetafafepapata tre [re oi [Pe [a cal al ules C1 oeciwa. por temme | o | o [xlx|xlx[xlx g | Drom ™ DECIMAL POINT AND COMMA CAN BE DISPLAYED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY NUMERAL.oseees 120-0089-00 Ce ative \ | \ \ | poe: INPUTS sot ra ot po 1 @ i ail . 7 SEGMENT SS ee : ! Yee Le N 1 1 eee ; H wanes Ls 7 al 1 4 ! 1 Hess ! a 1 oe @ ! Ver Neer ‘conmal £ [paca Procnanmaats | REFERENCE ! BLANKING | IRC 1 eet “> yr-- ln = {06\¢ DIAGRAM HIGH VOLTAGE CATHODE OECODER/ORIVER GEWERAL DESCRIPTION The 0S0864A 1s designed to decode four lines of BCD input and drive Seven-segnent digits of gas-filled readout displays. Two separate inputs are provided for driving the decinal point and conma cathodes . ANT outputs consists of switchable and progrannable current sinks which provide constant current to the tube cathodes, even with high tubo anode supply’ tolerance. Output currents may be varied over the 0.2 to 1.2ea range for multi- Plex operation. The output current 15 adjusted by connect in @ an external progran resistor tp) fron Vcc to the program input. 18 accordance with the programing curveuon6188A, 120-0095-00 Designed for interfacing between MOS, or other low-voltage circuitry, and the anode of gas discharge display pane]s, these monolithic high-voltage bipolar integrated circuits dramatically reduce the runber of discrete components previously required. Each driver contains appropriate level shifting, signal anplification, output off state voltage bias, and 7Ona output current sourcing for the sequential addressing \ display panel anodes. The inputs include pull down resistors for direct connection to open drain PHOS logic. raisnis 120-0123.00 Voc 2ck 2k 29 2PR 20 20 FUNCTION TABLE © La fel fm_fol_pe1 pe WwpuTs: ourPuTs GPa preset cuock ye | o 6 cK Gl L x xa [J PR # ' ea 4 ’ ie 4 ’ Lou @ °) # ’ HOH | ee 1 sAeHz a 78 GND Page 1-137aLsit3 120-0123-00 UAL J-K FLIP-FLOPS WITH PRESET AND CLEAR DESCRIPTION The transistor-transistor-logic (TTL) family of high integrated circuits comprises five distinct series of compatible produce lines These product Vines offer the digital systens designer a full spectrum of performance ranges in order to optimize systen cost and performance. The available choices range from the very high performance of the Schottky-clanped functions for systens operating typically up to 125 megahertz to low-power functions with Power consumption of only one millivatt per gate, performance bipolar digital Vee BsL2 o a; 120-0125-00, TOP VIEW. TTL-HOS HEX INVERTER/INTERFACE GATE GENERAL DESCRIPTION The 0S7BL12/DSB8L12 1s a low poner TTL to MOS hex inverter element. The outputs: ray be "pulled up" to 414V in the logical "I" state, thus providing guaranteed @ interface between TTL and MOS logic levels. The gate may also be operated with, Vec levels up to +14V without resistive pull-ups at the outputs and still providing a*Guaranteed logical "I* level of Vec - 2.2¥ with an output current of -20Dua. Page 1-14 UE” SEUSS Scherer Sc hd en on Dey rf ORR en LEME FUN Sar ear ee ea SPP ne MCCA Nted KING En1400/14007, 120.2028-00 14 BITS. ‘DATA REGISTER > se t : sewonr : wewory Be cares SES Scone K—e 3 anne oxcooe [2g i} |, enace in a i) |B ks] [8 : 4 orsooe ciock [eee ate BOTTOM VIEW TOP VIEW DATA 1/0 5.CLOCK. 1 ay 6.c4 3 ve sce cock. 4. Veg 8.c3 1400 Bit Electrically Alterable Read Only Memory bescalprion The ER1400 1s a serial input/output 1400 bit electrically erasable and reprogranmable ROM, organized as 100 words of 14 bits each. Data and address are communicated in serial form via a one-pin bidtrectional buss, Addressing 1s by two consecutive one-of-ten codes. Node selection {s by a3 bit code applied to Cl. C2 and C3. Data is stored by internal negative writing pulses that selectively tunnel charge into the oxide-nitride interface of the gate insulator of the 1400 MNDS menory transistors. When the writing voltage 15 renoved the charge trapped at the interface is manifested as a negative shift in the threshold voltage of the selected menory transistors Page 1.15120-2032-00 1024 woRDS PROGRAM. MEMORY 64 WORDS, DATA MEMORY aair TIMER/ 27 EVENT COUNTER| Vo LINES 8048 SINGLE COMPONENT 8-BIT MICROCOMPUTER DESCRIPTION This device 15 a totally self-sufficient 8-bit parallel conputer fabricated on a single silicon chip using an N-channel silicon gate MOS process. The 8048 contains a 1K x 8 program menory, » 64 x 8 RAY data menory, 271/0 lines, and an B-bit tiner/counter in addition to'on board oscillator and clock circuits For systens that require extra capability, the 8048 can be expanded using standard ssenories and peripherals. This microprocessor 1s designed to be an efficient controller as well as an arithetic processor. The 6048 tas extensive bit handling capability as well as facilities for both binary and BCD arithmetic, Efficient use of program menory Fesults fron an instruction set consisting mostly of single byte instructions and no instructions over two bytes in length.Mci350P 120-3020-00 MONOLITHIC IF AMPLIFIER an integrated circuit featuring wide range AGC for use as an IF amplifier in radio and TV over the temperature range 0 to 475°C. The NC 1952 {5 similar in design but has a keyed-AGC amplifier as an integral part of the same chip. Power Gain ~ 50dB typ. at 45Hiiz, > $863 typ. at SOMH2 AGC Range - 6049 min, DC to 45Miz Nearly constant input and output admittance over the entire AGC range vai Constant (-3.0i8) to SoM2 Low Reverse Transfer Admittance - 1.0unho typ. 12-Volt Operation, Single-Polarity Power Supply SUBSTRATE B14 cas08s He GENERAL PURPOSE NPN TRANSISTOR ARRAY Three [solated Transistors and One Differentially-Connected Transistor Pair For Low-Power Applications from OC to 120Mz This device consists of Five general purpose silicon NPN transistors on a connon monolithic substrate. Two of the transistors are internally connected to form 2 differential ly-connec ted pair The transistors are well suited to a wide variety of applications in low-power systems at frequencies fron 0C to 120Hllz. They nay be used as discrete transistors in conventional circuits. However, they also provide the very significant. inherent advantages unique to integrated circuits, such as conpactness, ease oF physical handling and thermal matching Page 1-17oo KING NEISESSS 120-3040-00/01 TOP VIEW rou [i|" Yeo TrisceR [2 DISCHARGE ourrur [& THRESHOLD reset [@ CONTROL VOLTAGE {unetina block ange LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DESCRIPTION The NE/SE 555 monol{thic tining circuit {s a highly stable controller capable of Producing accurate tine delays, or oscillation. Additional terminals are provided for triggering or resetting if desired. In the time delay mode of operation, the time fs precisely controlled by one external resistor and capacitor. For a stable operation as an oscillator, the free running frequency and the duty cycle are both accurately controled with’ two external resistors and one capacitor. The circuit may be triggered and reset on falling waveforms, and the output structure can source or sink up to 200ra or drive TTL circuits. Page 1-18@ iw 120-3048-00 DUAL-IN~ LINE AND FLAT PACKAGE. ‘OUTPUT OUTPUT GNO INPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT. 304 ae 4 3% 3e QUTPUT OUTPUT V* INPUT INPUT INEUT INPUT etet} ee erige as ee: LOW POWER LOW OFFSET VOLTAGE QUAD coMPARATORS The LN339 consists of four independent vol tage conparators which were designed specifically to operate froma single poner supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation fran split power supplies is also possible and the low poner supply current. drain is independent of the magnitude of the Power supply vol tage. These comparators also have a unique characteristic in that the input comon-node vol tage range includes ground, even though operated fran a single Power Supply vol tage. Page 1-19Lwase METAL CAN PACKAGE 120.3053-00 ‘OUTPUT A INVERTING IveRTING INPUT A @ © NON-INVERTING ow invernina pais INPUT B ono OUAL"IN-LINE PACKAGE oureura Tey, 7 INVERTING INPUT a 1 oureure noninverting 3 iyyenrine vase wer ono 4 NON INVERTING. neon LOW POWER DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS ‘The LN35EN consists of two independent, high gain, internally frequency conpensated operational amplifiers which were designed specit- ically to operate fron a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from Split poner supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain 1s. Independent Of the magnitude of the power supply voltage Page 1-20 Dey MR cist Ae is Ulia Waals es lay LAL bee NE tal Ose dK se ego1si2 120-3083-00 OUT OUT OUT OUT OUT OUT OUT OUT v 67 8 234 5 vt NIN IN IN IN IN: IN IN GND 123 45 6 7 8 eS PIN CONNECTIONS Level-shirted Gas Discharge Display Digit Orivers The DIONICS O1-502/507/512 series circuits are designed for interfacing between WOS or TTL circuitry and gas discharge display panels. Each section of these devices 1s made up of a switched constant current level shifter - capable of high voltage operation - and a PNP-NPtl driver transistor pair. The constant current operation of the level shifter stage results in low power dissipation Input circuitry 1s suftable for open drain MDS, CMOS, open-collector or standard TL Page 1-21BIAS pS ve iwa78 ourpur. 8) ourpur 2 120-3088-00 @np 2 ond ono —* 4 eno 5 ono LH ono 6 2 iweut:—S) [— eur 2 FeepBack 1—7/ ie FEEDBACK 2 Dual 4 Hatt Audio Amplifier TOPVIEW GENERAL DescRIPTION The M378 15. 2 mo Ti th{c dual power amplifier which offers h for stereo phonogra gh qual ey performance iphs, tape players, recorders, and AM-FM ste eran receivers) ste, The,LN378 will deliver dW/channel into @ or 16 ohn loads. The aeplitter 1s d 3 16 che Toads. The amplifier 1s destoned Saeco the alsin or etternal eooonenty an connie an ingore Ses regulator to bias each anplifler. Device overload protacting sont tenae internal current limit and thermal shutdown. ii Rati eety tm34o 120-3094.32 S-TERMINAL POSTIVE REGULATORS GND vi GENERAL DESCRIPTION BOTTOM VIEW This series of three terminal positive regulators {s avatlable with several fixed output voltages making then useful in a wide range of appl ications. The regulators have 42% Voyr specification, 0.04%/V line regulation, and 0.015/ma Yoad regulation. Uihen used as a zener dfode/resistor conbina tion replacenent, the regulator usually results in an effective output impedance inprovenent of two orders of ragnitude, and lower quiescent current. These regutators can provide local on card regulation, elininating the distribution problens assoctated with single point regulation. The vol tages avaliable allow ft to be used in logtc systers, instrumentation, HI-FI, and other solid state electronic equipment. Although designed. primarily ag fixed voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external conponents to obtain adjustable voltages and currents. With adequate heat sinking the regulator can deliver 100a output current. Current Timiting is included to limit the peak output current to a safe value Safe area protection for the output transistor 1s provided to limit internal Power dissipation. 1F internal power dissipation becones too high for. the hheat sinking provided, the thermal shutdown cireu{t takes over, preventing the IC from overheating. Page 1-22)spasao8 120-4006-01 Lock INPUT Lock INPUT FE ne ree ne ne Ne Vee Vee ne NN (00 Nor connect Ne Nc TOTHIS PIN) o7/Paa) FP Ba) NOTE: UNUSED PINS (EXCEPT 8 AND9) MAY BE CONNECTED TO Vee. THIS WILL REDUCE CLOCK BREAKTHROUGH ON THE OUTPUTS . PINS @ ANDS SHOULD BE LEFT OPEN-CIRCUIT WHEN NOT IN USE, PIN II 1S INTERNALLY CONNECTED AND MJST ALWAYS BE LEFT OPEN-CIRCUIT UIF PROGRAMMABLE DIM iveKs +1¢/11 In frequency synthesis it 13 desir-wte to start programmable division at as high » irequency es possible, Because this raises the cc:78vison frequency and so improves the overall synt we-izer performance. The $PB640 series are UKF integrated circuits that ‘can be logically progranned to divide by either 10 for 11, with input frequencies up to 360MI2. The design of very fast fully programmable dividers is therefore greatly anpl{fied by the use of these devices and makes then particularly useful in Frequency synthesizers operating in the UIF band. AIL inputs and outputs are ECL-compatible throughout ‘the tenperature range: the clock inputs and pro- granming inputs are ECL 111-compatible while the two Complanentary outputs are ECL I1-compatible to reduce power consumption in the output stage. ECL 111 output compatibility can be achieved very simply, however. The division ratio is controlled by two FE inputs. The counter will divide by 10 when either PE input ts in the high state and by 11 when both inputs are in the Tow state, Goth the PE inputs and the clock inputs have nominal &.3" pulldonn resistors to Vee (negative rail). ee Page 1-23KING sc.dose 120-6038-01 ZENER DEMOD OUT sis pcr IN) OUT Re 1312 ScL4046B PHASE Comp. PULSES IN, HOS PHASE-LOCKED Loops DESCRIPTION The SCLAOS6D and SCL4846D phase-locked loops contain two phase comparators, a vol tage- Controtted ose{tlator (VCO), source follower, and zener diode, The conparators have to common inputs. The Signal ingut can be sed directly coupled to large voltage Signals, or tndirectly coupled (with 9 serves capacitor) to small voltage stgrals. the salf-bies circuit adjusts small voltage signals n the linear region of the anpliifer. Phase conparator 1 {an exclusive-OR gate) provides a digital error signal PCigy4, and maintains 90° phase shift at the center frequency between Signal and°Udeparator inputs (both at 50% duty cycle). phase comparator’ {1 (with leading edge sensing logic) provides digital error signals PCllgye and Phase Pulses, and maintains 2 0° phase shift between Input stonals (duty cyclSufs. Imnateriat) The linear VCO produces an output signal ¥COput whose frequency 1s, determined by the voltage of Input VCd,, and the capacitor and resistors connected to pins Cla, Clo. 1, and Re. The sollce follower output, Denod Out, with an external resistor {5 Used where the VCOjq signal is needed but no loading'can be tolersted. The fnhibit input Inh, when high, disables. the VCO and source fol lover. to minimize standby poner consunption. The zener diode can be used to assist. {n power supply regulation. Page 1-24oa KING POSITIVE LOGIC sctdozzace crock | SNapce | reset| ourpur=n 120 6045.01 0 x ° a x 1 ° n aie ° o | n+ INS a ° n 1 Nee 0) att x ie ° n x x 1 “on Wage tet cra icouncaq amauta XDON'T CARE IF n<4CARRY=1, OTHERWISE =0 SCL4022AB BLOCK DIAGRAM Ne °8" Vey clock 14 0 1 ADD SUFFIX FOR PACKAGE : 2 © 16 PIN CERDIP clock: 5 3 D IG PIN CERAMIC ENABLE’ < E IG PIN EPOXY 5 F 16 PIN FLAT $ 4 CHIP RESET IS cae C105 Octal Counter/oivider Yop PIN 16. Ves = PING DESCRIPTION This device consists of a 4-stage Johnson Divide-by-8 Counter and an Output Decoder. Inputs include Clock, Reset, and Clock Enable signals. The counter has interchangeable Clock and Clock Enable lines for incrementing on either a positive-going or negative-going transition, respectively. A high Reset signal clears the counter to its zero count. Use of the Johnson divide-by-eight counter configuration permits high-speed ‘operation, 2-input decode gating, and spike-free decoded outputs. Anti-lock gating {5 provided, this assuring proper counting sequence. The 8 decoded outputs are normally low and go high only at thetr respective decoded tine slot. each decoded output remains high for one full clock cycle, A Carry-out (Coyr) signal completes one cycle every 8 clock input cycles and 1s used to direct IJ4Ztock the succeeding counter in multi-stage appl cations, This part can be used in frequency division circuits as well as octal counter or ‘octal decode display app! fcat ions. Page 1-25KING sci4osonac 120-8055-01 TRUTH TABLE Yoo aio a8 a9 Rk oo 68 5 CLOCK =| RESET | OUTPUT STATE| aber needles gece eget 6 6 4 1 i 0 0 9 De aR SCL4060AB ae Sais ann gieesiay ealltg iin gu gio: NEXT STATE ea secon ‘ALL OUTPUTS 212 G13 014 a6 05 OF 04 Veg x ' See X= DON'T CARE DFSCRIPY Lun The SCL40608B consists of an oscillator section and 14 ripple-carry binary counter stages. The oscillator configuration allows design of either R-C or crystal oscillator circuits, A Reset input is provided which resets. the counter to the 211-0's state. "A igh level on the Reset Tine accomplishes the reset. function, The state of the counter is advanced one step in binary order on the negative transition of the Clock input . All inputs and outputs are fully buffered, Outputs are available from stages 4 through 10 and 12 through 14, cosorog 120-6062-00 COS/NOS QUAD LOW-TO-HIGH VOLTAGE LEVEL SHIFTER High-Voltage Types (3 to 20-volt Rating) The €O401098 contains four low-to-high-vol tage level-shifting circuits. Each circuit will shift a low-voltage digital-logic input signal (A.8,C,0) with logical 1+ Vcc and logical 0 = Vss to a higher-voltage output signal (E,F,G.H) with logical 1 = Vpp and logical 0 = ¥58. The CD40109, unl tke other low-to-high level-shifting ctrcuits, does not require the presence of the high-voltage supply (Vop) before the application of efther the low-voltage supply (Vcc) or the input signals. There are no restrictions on the seqience of applfcation of Vopr Vcc, or the input signils. In addition, there are no restrictions on the relative magnitudes of the supply voltages oF {Input signals within the device maximum ratings; Voc may exceed Vop, and. input signals may exceed Vcc and Vop- When operated in the mode Voc > VOD,’ the CO4OI09 wilt operate as a high-to-low level-shifter. The €040109 also features individual three-stage output capability. A low level on any of the separately enabled three-state autput controls produces a high ‘impedance state in the corresponding output. (0,F, and ¥ suffixes), 16-lead dual-in-line plastic packages (E suffix), 16-lead ceramic flat packages (K suffix), and in chip form (H suffix). Page 1-26040109 120-6062-00 INPUT A *3 #2 ENABLE A INPUT B. #60 #7 ENABLE B INPUT ¢ #10 *9 ENABLE C INPUT D lai LEVEL a SHIFTER ENABLE D % ALL INPUTS ARE PROTECTED BY COS/MOS PROTECTION NETWORKrave ey spernserrn 97/976 "vWF CORN TRANEEEAVER fev. 4, Februsry, 1906 st Page 6-7 ave ey s94/igeemny so7st97e VHF COR TRANSCEIVER FHoIme 6-7 c0 197/197E mAIN wosno AssEROLY (eqs Nor 300-6005-91, 29) kiN vy qosgnsay e7s7e FIGURE 6-2 x 197/197E CORMUNIEATIONS_TRANSCEBVER FINAL ASSEnOLY (ug. Noy 300-2371-01, 8-24) of 2) ry, 1908 Page 6-15FIOURE 6-5 ry 96/1966 naMn ooARD (ou nor 500 8045-00, Re) ky a96/igstiey s97/s97e VHF conn HANS VER RSM eR Sa FaeunE 6-8 xy 497/9976 nas (vg, No 002-4045 SESSr spornsserey s97/1976 wom ect FLOUNE 6-6 RY 196/196e,maIN oan scnemarze “up, No» 003-4045-00, 8231) 11 196 5/H 3600 Ale faove Er 196E 80M 0100 AND noove Page 639 ave ky s96/s96erer s97/i97e VHF COR TRANSCEIVER ni 4 ince, etter eeu! fac FLQuNE 6-9 necerves sous assem. (ug. Nox 300-6046-00/01, 8-25) fey. 4, February, 1986 10-8 961/961 AX HOS OB NIVxine | er sparsoserey er /07E vir come TRANSCEIVER HOS 08 w3AI3034 ave A sourts4erny 97/1976 VHF COM TRANSCEIVER (ug. Wo, 002-6047-00, 8-5)ave ky apeneserny se7ra7e VHF con TeaNseenveR HOS @ ASSY o8 AviasiO SE, AD ASSENOLY AND SCHEMATIC. n4044-00, R12) ants, #2) artery iat ee Page 6-61 ky sr19geiey s97/1976 WHF COM TRANSEELVER A FIGURE 6-13 KY 197/197E TRANSRITTER BOARD ASSEMBLY AND SCHEMATIC. — (ug. No. 300-6166-00, R-15) Gig! NO! OoeeNes-0 8d CEane ky a96/196ehey 197/197 WHF Com TRANEEEAV 3 (ous. Wo. 300-6687-00, 96/197 RENOTE RENORY INCRENENT/ TRANSFER ASSEMOLY AND SCHEMATIC (en: Nos 002-8887-00, 6-3) ra eve by Februncy, 1906 Svea

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