Ref, No. Ex/PE/T/124/2016 ‘ B, Power 1* Year 2" Semester Examination -2016 Subject: Principles of Electrical Engg. Time: Three hours Full Marks: 100 Part: 1 Answer any 5. QI. a) State Millman’s theorem. 03 by A Y-connceted load is supplied from a 400. S-phase. 3 wire sysanictiieal syste: RYB, The branch circuit impedances are: Zq-2OV3+j10; — Zy= 20+ j10V3: Zo 0-20 Determine the current in each branch. Phase sequence is RYB. Solve the problem by Millman’s theorem 07 Q2. a) Derive the formula of negative sequence component of a current in case of mmetrical component method. Assume other conditions 03 b) Find out the positive, negative and zero-phase sequence components of the following set of three unbalanced voltage vectors: Va> 201. 30" Vue 301. -40°: Ve 254, 135" 07 Q3.a) Write the equivalent impedance value of a delta arm in terms of star arms impedence Values. Draw a figure indicating your inypedance values. 03 ceted Joad hes branch impedances af 7) 15 wa Z by An unbakunced star-con 10) -45"Q, Zs 20) 7S" and is connected across a bakaneed S-phase. Swe supply of 200V. Find the line currents and the voltae across each impedance using Y/N conversion method. 07 04, a) Show that sum of 2 wattmeter readings is the total power consumed in ease of a 3 phase loud. 03 by A star-connected balanced load is supplied from a 3-phase balanced supply with a line voltage of 415V at a frequency of 50Hz, Each phase of load consists of a resistance and a capacitor joined in series and the readings on two waitmeters connected (0 measure the total power supplied ure 88SW and [SOW both positive, Caleulite : (ii) the line current and (ili) the capacitance of each (i) the power factor of the cireuil capacitor. 07QS. a) How capacitances can be utilized for power factor improvement? B ») Three impedances coils, each having a resistance of 250) nd @ reactance of 200. are caunected in star to a 415V, 30, SOHz supply. Calculate: (i) line current: (ii) power supplied and (iii) the power factor, If three capacitors, each of the same capacitance, supply So as to form parallel circuit with the al capacitance of each capacitor to obtain a resulta are connected in delta to the same bove impedance coils, calculate the Power factor of 0.85 lagging. 07 6. a) Derive the formula of resonance frequency in a parallel single phase RIC circuit. State your assumptions. 03 ) Find the value of the resistance R and inductance L which when connected in parallel Will take the same current at the same power factor from 415V, SOHz mains as a coil of resistance Ry 80 and an inductance L.)= 0.2H from the same source of supply. 07 Q7- 4) What isthe significance of rm. and average value ot'a wave? 03 b) Determine the r.m.s and average value of the waveform the following figure. 07. | PART: II (50 marks) i (Use separate answer script for each part) juestions Marks | No. Part Il (Answer any three and 2 marks for neatness) Qi. a) Transform vector F into cylindrical and ‘spherical ‘co-ordinates. 66 = xa, +ya,+4a, [xP + y +2 ‘b) Find the distance between (2, 1/6, 0) and (1, % 2) where the points are given in cylindrical co-ordinates. 7 @. a. a) What are position and distance vectors? How are they different? ) Two infinite sheets of uniform charge density p= (10°/6n) Cm’ are located at 2= sm and y = -5m, Determine the uniform line charge density px necessary to produce the | 4 @ same value of E at (4,2, ‘2)m, if the line charge is located at z= 0, y = 0. a) Derive the ‘expression of electric field intensity for uniformly distributed volume charge. 10 b) Two point charges -4 pC and 5 C are located at (2, -1, 3) and (0, 4, -2) respectively. | 6 om Find the potential at (1,0, 1) assuming zero potential at infinity. a) Explain the Gauss’s law with proper expressions. 8 b) Determine D at (4, 0, 3) if there is @ point charge -Sn mC at (4, 0, 0) and line charge 37 | 8 mC/m along the y-axis. Q5.| a) Derive the expression for magnetic field intensity for infinitely long co-axial transmission line using ampere’s circuital law. i b) Planes 2 = 0 & z = 4 camy current K = 10a, A/m and K = 10a, A/m respectively Determine H at (1, 1, 1). 6 6. fa) State the Faraday’s laws of Electromagnetic Induction. What are Dynamically induced ‘and Statically induced emf? oo 4 'b)_ Derive the expression for Dynamically induced emi.