1 IntroductionIntroduction ‘Yes Ptin Austin Cater caanects 4.4 PREAMBLE, ‘Mars ro shore stents on me 2 "senso eceaed oman! conten ‘n acton wld publoaors and ara ses publoned Io mos engresing mostnge ad are ‘ho. werd” Thomss” (1078) wots comoreansve workshop nats puotshed by te Astalon Mines Faunaato ne ne es foe by Tcaay In Unteeara Maa hires Tana 3 [i979 wnchod omans thon ebook doe {Dine ge of nna sae ne Eng engage {he icnelgy babs mie fae Sppeaton has onthe eee oe th pas wo Seca a ie ootrespand te reed updaing ese rama publeston tis pecorte sea rotea! Handbook, ‘ianiirg ne mai engines preps bard mine ftw lear oranpbe of mne ste pplestons Ti Handbook on Mine Fi the rst» calocve oe by specie am Ausra nth thor Soret ‘son tom abreed. vous navel hepa 25 years nthe mar, pused ere ac rb fronaeaninar working are ses wih «one so0 alracs cong te oe sitet aspects me Fare purpose of ths Manaoot, mie fl has boon ‘ceo ee yes yeu pat i as ach pe of is lcussad in appropri dts 2 scteted capt ebook. 1.2 WHY MINE FILL? BS se coe Te ply renin een a [nnapig te sy of ming rte re Thee se ‘munywayesimanopingmne tise Fileneolhatalthat {ote shoe or animes more a bos ‘The ctf yes lad ther pec aedes nd engiaeng teeremens se tna ed ‘net sree sed mining ens ad and owen (989 propedal af ming, smearing ae man step pe Uap ing el wate i ct ‘A wit vray of proesona cecpinge are inated fh ma cancntors dann contusion ne Opeaon {mine th systame. Thess aye ae Thomas, to78) ong angnoerng opera poring, ire procosing, ‘ack mechanics, ‘rvormenta orang. cameretsomatogy, + pazatn cham, + mineral cham * secon Asis ot paca forth Mano o covers woe {eecnam oceans in ea, same ot governg pep tom most asepinas have boon rere ‘Se clacused wate de elo captor: chapter? Base mine nator + chapter — Geomechanics mine + chapters — Fé mecnanesofmine {este specs o lng opraons. Te erasing (elenoe of tha ming iy on tsk manaperen ‘Seiniqua aes fare to mine sey neced chapter Haars, akan Ente Sic yale ae, veto vit pode by aensation ‘glared commerce es gener Spe alice Smal peo stupa ahd wha ple n eat in way of ong by ot ‘Rend a(t) Tr casera lar ‘neha oer employe ow dipping eee ihgennay osc and et ng Slo ping esse erent ‘enepertsna es ei Ala he te ppm l hangar yin seyocknaes spends io ming Sa nag eg aaa a a TOR (DDR eres cove sewn penne etn sienna of cabo adnan ‘postu sun ong casing an aves pea ae pan ppg mins stent aceed in aberzn sanantonio es eet eae Seca ee pale Tis poh fry Msfower— mato ‘erage of ESiyendacate” Het reiea saenceers Secon Sad cine ian ee Strate emmy oe ee ee Sees aes: Sleahnd fland open sope ming meted iether le ence tate Sp{The uve ben amano bel cand ae ware ‘lst se a crops ae lal up tars, ‘rekon Atal he cans eg {ponerved and th propogt of fale ese Urge "het ling wil tbe ep et vol ei sgn erms nent on gi wees, ‘het ane sudo plea hcl sane wah he ‘Greentree gunn cs an {alan alse behing tp eile ceva ‘st be cnaond when incon ba ng oa [hl'vhen detrei whet Bnd ae el 0 ‘ada for emp evo when pt i wed a uling mtr snes nab expen act vn {ols mastined ope igual “Theis band om he Gough ea 58) mek en come ‘rasan Tense Egan he ps re ot ‘Gade Crt ne nara wa epored ye Ro et {Godot minal ser 3thvury sre UCR aed ‘Sipura and ey as sama ings er depose fm cw wt al {ling noni bc whe wast ard tings st aI ect games ate wed are se ‘Sohae gue Suva andra nd og 1.22 Limiting excavation exposure Ina gen st of gn end Opening codons unde (Font ceaveto ab thn meal Seri ‘rey con beat mind at ope sian {Dilute spore wal anfortctet craton In incarnated intone and ite be sauna exacted a le For crcon rane ening senders range ‘nc inth up ri blow wil ret woking far Fhe wpe ri above Convery erect sone ‘Schauer peng dvr aw ‘Sopot clair beta deel at ad puso! avn cr parser speed "Sarr of states can Be dep! lit pe eile nm se ck le ‘Senn srt op tonto camped (Gahayet ing Toe wormed i an be cota wh fn aces dies (andes wach ca espionage a enpaaes eam me ERE core aes it Soe are inen arte Soe Ceeee ist Euheehsossrgeenaeren ee eew ashe auiigemestiraey ee Shae aah canna a ee aeenaaeee(ETRE Senses arepon ee oope sop nnn va as pgs fing ai an RT ‘tte pou ssc atone Sting Sag ge ak, a rts it ee iepeseeetnee ree tare Seoptinamee sonoma Ccciegeenyancrn i aes _ Sooper a tern sree Lee aes Peter eth iitiiipeecomieannt aly ceoment and/or fy hor combination fhe) SNevee ayo Sage tes eeetaes tees Sioerseomaanoe toa yy is ikea eae ae Sato es Sep sy eg Soc wontons core a] SoahSitaraie eee eae Sey te tet se i rece mip iecaatoenrccan solstice ana Sopa eee to Shar cag eerrkinen apes Seep eae eemorast imanuamiatenataee Soe er oat oe ee a the ed ng of ching ses oceans (tet th sap umes eee es ‘Stmutensengreoseyanernarment cceo a ico Be pouty of hag seer encase Ween ple marr hashed proccss ‘roy spe agacot te led ars canbe miedo re ‘Secreon f sTh pray sng th ‘Shyipec ty ort Ae care a ‘pone iemaeon fet an css ll sy ‘The seer icipated ond continnas inst nny tse chengpd th soe ‘edition cn any sans (peal the ‘Sevag ann pis amet be ly ood Tr pmble tc contin of ptmy spe, sd pale ttc acndaty sen fat ean ‘Tatar shape gu 3) Ti lows the pron seo be nee wht managing gy aes eos ‘Nonlin at ho be are aca Ye tees “Genta he cay lars ave he pogresiney ies otmpe a 3 prary/scnauy sense est Sequeira wo oregano ‘phish ten devope, many Cann is cone sry rock (uth ota) nen te il of hn cates ret ‘hd place mining. Thin ey ant ‘Sing shri tn recta, pastes ie ering popelarty wh ung apache Itc cn raise an een me of Sale (pe otr ined mt oe, 123 Waste epoca! “The cont a aby of sure shag ates fr mine ect yen. vse sda sed le ca ‘ewe digo Eling a Sr —7 [civ sca emery enya wel [Esnvngopton to pemanent dps ne ese 419 CONSIDERATIONS FOR SELECTION OF MINE FILL SYSTEMS: Mine ots ae deed acing the fl Pol aed Cer ued fal spec opis. ‘ttc naman he peda ne mqureren, Wh intel ine the sem can pees nd dort founded vadtlt ppg oy haar pringe ol at il en ct ow alte prge sa ay vary eamaaly Inte sponse oe 0 axe tan 7 fy mm ee a cn evanage i mteng atm i ae Bn fe done ‘Scot bye wile te ope mt aw ESR SE ated ae costar nin inte . vere “Pa lp po fl Ot met terse bane sto Scere wearers ore taerorae ane Seas gsa tee ets iitumresgictameeecae ‘The paste metal wil generally Fl sopepa nsle etnies peeunnetennose Socpatish berate hors ile ier ct mae ct “Sagres eeepc ar eet Biscasmnete ease Bicteietege wastes ‘elite reer Sema trns ‘Spud fo the tee whet Deed wih ak Srey mee a oar‘SErbrepice il poducton and wasp bene Saw eeeecnae mertacsenres peictetereen eoemearaeost reabaireas totter occa geet tet to be aalabiy of ling material or Seg peo aes Eetpciecuirearce amet eb eee Feet aceie aaa eee nei eee a0 dled ae ct cnn. ‘SSGISE Sppronh siting i Sots ce Seana nome Eig serene ute ate Siptee meatal at [aaa Iocan te opt et Eig tenho see detgeees! pacing esses Other cent net ces abo Bes bene: teed il peocion te and moss properties, Each Saou teeta ‘Since enaiane ea Soe eeete tagcat ge cn Se emu ots eet ES cam Ree : Eine ‘(4 BRIEF HISTORY OF MINE FILL kept ae Bene Mic 198 teal Sposa, Cong (98) ted ae “ee This ended eda IEG nation nthe decent ery of ing Dot ‘hero eve paspeciveon rp tin “he pete of ling te vide cated By mining otal asoldr nil n previous tig oyu ecud marly tug caving of ort Eekrspanotamning pce ope {At Autre nine istry According to MeLned 97 the engin papain of ‘fmm tte pean doped nerd peo ton ean stegy er abe ne sna Sewer mab ateeelae eieeee emenenemen cme asaes Sanson epee oS coos otis =cteearoress ata Trt tn a vet ee ae pore eras Seis mi cy ot _fisseen tere ie eee iceeecacanet Sor poeeaaemonnemenr iranian eae a aes Sse cee Spokane eattomat es sina esOeseiae ot Seer gene ena ae Shaan saa Ss ion aa A teats Saye oo aerate Tee ceca PESOS as wba ina te ge psa a ceipanee Sr ashes seh cees teluaeeartcas Soporte Ssiegaelatisbact Seay ise Ga oye i oc eae aren enent esa eae ae 14.2 North Amrican mine Bi history ‘Toe caly dye ln Nor America er nt dinar (ort Aunt puree anand own te it esc he it ey yi [edced in doled vikage sper subverts ‘Setodcr unl in igen oer it salon png (etic Lea eaefor af tee bye en ccred ich ‘Seca san wr cede cg te ancora Pi aeland ile afee sete Ahn oy ‘Aon ft lmnateunsabe ope, i ea ‘eof he claps ad a forming ane a {epiphyte Lineal 0) decir the ely yl prac = Inia ma echo deen wae fee on gn tl rhe ‘ae ope asl nt he pes gh res ‘non nur ml its pe meaty Tee ated rly Ie abu uments i ee imo seto adres be oes of Yan! a lee So Seu pin Sa eaatee aera Sey ews cami ater fat SES an le ely eee eer Sareea eo oen Seen en io Eiken “ea cea sigmatel fac sages einer pigieeranresele ree paeainneesaneewinag ive merasaeeed iateeiemneeer mae Fagan maemo eae ese. Soreeeceleeree Sees tel gmp es ne Scrat a Be here wien mnie cme Sauer terete Scena eee ay as Eagle ee moe Sareea ee sears pri ec cal wm Sree ron pt pinyin Sibaeteeeesaceerm Hes pearson Sexeeaneneuraes ‘anette ay eer eee a eae Sor eee yer ae ehaetnter ener teense Ectgeeay asa beteng ia fuss iad Great nen Oni, ans and a Serene tenement Sar Scecateaee ooo aaron megs iene mete ~portemamme ret arid Saeke eens ise ter aac one Saas cont subsaing coment en tv ut fen expense snd tuh he fond at stogh ch ek einicenentateeaal soebeoene ‘he Noh Amici mining indy in he 1880 and sar ce nw ene nding te eran deep acres and cery oN se al le {The tind lynn mechanised igh pricy tras ‘cseaing Whit stope. dimen arden ‘rene slr wordt high ses onto te ‘yucatan sound ops and ER ‘Stnagecutputaledtrmine isl dient careers epring te eeaeanesetalapecictento sere ‘htcompresed pd cces stay ih eng) eines the ed for daiage Sn bleeds prac 2 met of mck bound ‘ict pane lh comet oir ny ft ng ‘cls sng fll ms ots 4 ery sp Hate and bw plea ling sate, woe ore lat png ily on teeing ao ok Bejr feament uy rol stp doe th obi pment thr sk um Foe Sh, then desing trough andr cont ns her ‘coe uy poured oer tro Mingo mek ond ‘ent ry eras pp fhe phe ope exact pane tc undertakn the 8, fatowel by te tplenenitan st many Nok Amen Ins ete Stas aso even by te irate Sronage eta an st aso in tf Sop ‘Thpese il var rong ant sage nana re (Ceo hry ok tape fre ves ‘mine ings underpndTrIncengly became Shenae or th derlpeent and implemen pnt ll theming nds rare ipo fe ine tard impct ne ercrment an rae he trucos otal arc apn ‘ey eo fe Bad rand min In Cray arch and ‘inser 980, Pose eaten wae wba fon rs once ternal it fn [eshte dlvery points in dt creeping The pple re rn lemme ear oe hee Ws [Sein te pitino arte dle nt. ‘Not ng her the ft Nov, Amstcn pase appt fwd the Lasky Pinyin an ‘RES roche 198) The plat ws dg he “nes ching lan Altus pa wa amg ‘Resta the wen eat ws ly ae, Te pene wee St hp ll and ene wed as a fe oratcone| “Ao th iy 188, Auta tempted 1 pte lst ae Bra ine Ne South as {chr 208) However a numberof al see feow Sere reece onl pee os ir Gee 1s produce hye Ths tvcesfl a mathe ‘Saribtd the ltiely slow plementation he ‘Shing im Ari wath he in fly racing lt ‘ommistoned 097 ny Go ne ern tal, {pm, alowed y Carri 98 ha 1) snd Moun mies apathy, 00, snd ancien ne (Cone, 2305, gd tm be ly 1 1 he comms ef est (esi paste fl pnt atthe Caran mune fe 158 Feloving te sues at Canon ase wae ply ope ye number of ter Canada operation sh at (alo (ie nd Greiner 19%) Capi Hn 198), Sauer La 98)rt fe ren lst ‘Sauter snc To, Aan 1 Ae 20, 86a 1 68h eer gn ig Cm A an 216318 kB of CM Cec Shmuel nay Woden oer cmt ito lod Biatiesiecriaguciag ete ee. ‘coving tn eat ig Da "edie ne mera pam Sung cs wh oon alg: Nan arco Pete ‘ete inne me Nal, ‘te opt nt, ne) Pl pi an “fractile mec tS ena ner Cee pt ‘ena espe ae came ee ee Luni 9 an aon ne pin pt sede ts eR 8 eget ae eee ee Seep eee sel neers eo wnaieeenaintton eee Sache ennai mii eee oa ‘tom EN Note KH Tag "espn dsr hse Seihatergon on cou ‘otis Danses fe il igen ‘etn tp em ce