The red-tailed tropicbird is a seabird native to the tropical Indian and Pacific Oceans.

One of
three closely related species of tropicbird, it has four subspecies. Superficially resembling a tern
in appearance, it has almost all-white plumage with a black mask and a red bill. The sexes have
similar plumage. Adults have red tail streamers that are about twice their body length, which
gives rise to its common name. Nesting takes place in loose colonies on oceanic islands, the
nest itself a scrape found on a cliff face, in a crevice, or a sandy beach. A single egg is laid,
being incubated by both sexes for about six weeks. The red-tailed tropicbird eats fish, mainly
flying fish, and squid, catching them by plunge-diving into the ocean. This bird is considered to
be a least-concern species according to the IUCN, though it is adversely affected by human
contact. Rats and feral cats prey on eggs and young at nesting sites.