Lief Erickson was an explorer from Iceland and was thought
to be one of the first Europeans to set foot on North American soil. Leif Erickson’s father was Eric the Red, a well respected sailor. Lief became a sailor in his early 20s like his father and went on his first voyage at the age of 24. The voyage was to Norway from his family’s homeland before the year 1000, Greenland. One tradition believes that while in Norway bringing gifts to King Olaf 1 the king converted Lief to Christianity. Olaf later sent Lief back to Greenland to convince the Vikings to convert to Christianity, also. On his travels back to Greenland Lief came upon a wrecked trading vessel. He rescued the crew from the wreckage, and for his deed he received the nickname, Lief the Lucky, and the entire cargo. And when he finally reached Greenland he carried out his mission to bring Christianity to the settlers there.
Lief Erickson day
Lief Erickson Day is a United States observance held on
October 9th. It honors Lief Erickson who led the first Europeans who supposedly set foot on North American soil. In 1964, congress authorized and requested the President at the time Lyndon B. Johnson to create this holiday through an annual proclamation. Each president since have done so. Some U.S. states officially celebrate Lief Erickson Day particularly in the upper mid-west, where large numbers of immigrants from the Nordic countries. In 1930, Wisconsin became the first state to officially adopt this holiday, a year later Minnesota followed this. In 1963, the U.S. Representative from Duluth, John Blatnik, introduced a bill to observe it nationwide.
Lief’s First Voyage
At the age of 24, Lief was asked to captain his first
voyage. The voyage was bringing gifts to King Olaf in Norway. Many preparations were made and Lief was understandably excited. Lief took along a crew of 14 and Thryker. It was five days before they sighted Iceland due to wind, most voyages make it in two.