Explain the concept and steps of fundamental analysis and conduct it for
picking five company shares from different sectors through systematic
approach? Prepare a portfolio with these five company shares and explain the eight characteristics of your portfolio? One of the tools that investors use to manage their portfolios is fundamental analysis. It is helpful in gathering the right information to make reasoned decisions about how and where to invest. Successful fundamental analysis can build a path to profits by allowing traders to separate companies that are fundamentally strong from those that are fundamentally weak. Fundamental analysis is different than technical analysis, which focuses more on price moves and technical features of a particular stock's historical performance. Fundamental analysis refers to a method of analysing and evaluating equities, though it may also apply to other types of securities. With fundamental analysis, income statements, balance sheets, cash flow and other publicly available documents are used to analyse the financial health of a company. Economic data such as unemployment numbers and interest rates may also be considered. The goal with fundamental analysis is to find companies that are trading at a discount from their true (or “intrinsic”) value and thus may increase in share price when the market recognizes their quality.