AMA Computer Learning Center, Guadalupe Campus

2/F Guadalupe Commercial Complex, EDSA, Makati City

Senior High School Department
S. Y. 2018 – 2019

The Perception on the Effectiveness of Charcoal

Ink as an Alternative to Commercially
Produced Ink

A Research Paper Submitted to the Faculty of ACLC Guadalupe Campus

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in Practical Research 2,

STEM 4A

Quilas, Jhanlyn M.

Submitted to

Mr. John Manuel B. Padre

Research Adviser

Date passed:
Approval Sheet
This research paper entitled:

The Perception on the Effectiveness of Charcoal Ink as an Alternative to Commercially

Produced Ink prepared and submitted by:

Quilas , Jhazzel

in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject Practical Research 3 has been
examined and is recommended for acceptance and approval for Final Oral
Examination.

MR. JOHN MANUEL B. PADRE

Adviser

Approved by the Research Panelists with a grade of Passed on

October 17, 2019

Research Panelist

Approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject

PRACTICAL RESEARCH 3

MS. AGNES B. SUMANDE

School Director
 Acknowledgement

With boundless love and appreciation, the researcher would like to extend our
deepest gratitude and appreciation to all the people who helped us to make this study
possible. The researchers would like to extend their heartfelt gratitude to the following;

To our research adviser, Mr. JM Padre for the continuous support to our study,
for his patience, motivation and enthusiasm. His guidance helped us at the time of the
study and writing this research paper.

To the Panel of Examiners, , for his constructive comments, suggestion and

critiquing

The selected residents of EDSA, Guadalupe Market, Makati City who showed
honesty, took part and spent time in answering interview sheets during data gathering

To the researcher's loving parents, for their moral encouragement, financial

assistance as well as their spiritual support in every path the researchers take

To Almighty God, our Lord and Savior, for giving the wisdom, strength, support
and knowledge in conducting this research paper, for the guidance in helping to surpass
all the trials that we encountered and for giving determination to make this study
possible.
 Dedication

The researchers dedicated their dissertation work to their family and many
friends. A special feeling of gratitude to their parents who have been their source of
inspiration and gave the researchers strength when they all about to give up.

It is also dedicated to Mr. John Manuel Padre that serves as the mentor of the
researchers, in their words of encouragement push the researchers to have strength
mindset and don’t give up easily to the task that they are doing.

The researchers also dedicate their dissertation to their colleagues and to all
people who make this study possible to the people who have supported them
throughout the process. The researchers appreciate all they have done, especially to
the teachers who develop their skills in class and helps the researchers to build their
self-esteem.

And lastly the researchers dedicated their work to the Almighty God for giving
them a lot of strength to overcome pressure while doing the thesis, they also thank God
for helping the researchers to have sportsmanship and positive mindset .With the help
of God the researchers positively accomplish their thesis.
 Background of the Study
Ink is one of the products that are used for many purposes.
 Objectives of the Study

A. This study aims to prove that it possible to make ink from other materials

particularly charcoal.

B. This project aims to use malbar spinach in making ink instead of just throwing

them.

C. Aims to determine the level of acceptability of produced ink based on the

sensory evaluation of the respondents regarding produced ink in terms of:

a) acceptability; b) eco friendliness and d) usefulness.

 Statement of the Problem

The general or main aim of the study is to determine the significant difference of

the perception of chosen respondents on the researcher-made ink and commercial ink.

Specifically, it aims to answer the following research problems:

1. What is the average perception rating of the respondents regarding researcher-

made ink in terms of:

a) acceptability;

b) eco friendliness

c) usefulness.

2. What is the average perception rating of the respondents commercial ink :

a) acceptability;

b) eco friendliness

c) usefulness.

3. Is there a significant difference between the perception of the respondents

researcher-made ink and commercial ink ?

4. How can the researcher-made ink be marketed or introduced to the masses as

an alternative to commercially produced ink?

 Scope and Delimitation

This study focuses on the perception of how people see the capabilities charcoal

ink in relation to being a substitute for native ink and will not give any further

extended factor rather than acceptability, eco friendliness, usefulness.

Researchers will conduct an interview thru survey questionnaires on how

effective is charcoal ink as alternative in Diosdado Macapagal High School.
The study involves twenty (20) respondents in Diosdado Macapagal High School
area. Each respondent will be given two (2) same questionnaires to be answered.
 Conceptual Framework

The overall blueprint of the study is consist of these variables:

Research Paradigm

INDEPENDENT VARIABLE DEPENDENT VARIABLE

 Charcoal  Amount of ink

produced

MODERATING VARIABLE

 Water

Base on the figure 1 the independent variable is the charcoal while the
dependent variable are the amount of ink produced and lastly the moderating
variable is water..
 • Disadvantages and Advantages of Charcoal ink as an
alternative to Native ink.
• Feasibility of charcoal

INPUT

• Provide samples of Paper both native and made of

charcoal.
• Conduct an interview through survey questionarre

PROCESS

• Conduct community program about the effects of chemical

in the environment.
• Recommend and Inform laws
• Conduct programs and seminars educating people on the

OUTPUT advantages of usage of Charcoal as a raw material