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ROMANTICISM VICTORIANISM

What?  European literary and artistic movements in


specific historical eras.
When? 1770s to the 1830s- 18th 1837 to 1901 - 19th
Century Century
Why? Reactions to cultural changes.
- a reaction against the Industrial - a reaction against increased
Revolution
economic inequality 

- as urbanisation was rapid, individuals - writers were writing to expose poverty


were more expressive of nature
horrors
- to reclaim a “threatened” life

Ideology deep belief in the power depicted the world as


of nature dark and disturbed
- to overcome the - had little faith in nature
corrupting world and the world as a whole
ROMANTICISM VICTORIANISM
Literature Emotion Restraint
(Language) - joy, sadness and excitement - ironic, sarcastic
- portrays positivity - portrays cynicism
- emotionally expressive - less use of flowery
- uses metaphors and imagery language, metaphors and
- often uses phrases such as images
“Oh!” - modern language
- reference to nature - horrors of the world
Who was Lord Alfred Tennyson?

He was a British poet of the Victorian Era.

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