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PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.

JEE (Main) 2020


COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Memory Based Questions & Solutions
Date: 08 January, 2020 (SHIFT-1) | TIME : (9.30 a.m. to 12.30 p.m)

Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300


SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY

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PART : CHEMISTRY
SECTION – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 80)
Straight Objective Type (lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj)
This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 20 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA

1. Number of S–O bond in S2O82– and number of S–S bond in Rhombic sulphur are respectively:
S2O82– esa S–O ca/kksa dh la[;k rFkk jksgEchd lYQj esa S–S ca/kksa dh la[;k Øe’’'’k% gS &

(1) 8, 8 (2) 6, 8 (3) 2, 4 (4) 4, 2


Ans. (1)
O O
Sol. S2O82– –
O–S–O–O–S–O–
O O
S S S
S S
S
S8 S S

2. Following vanderwaal forces are present in ethyl acetate liquid


(1) H-bond, london forces.
(2) dipole-dipole interation, H-bond
(3) dipole –dipole interation, London forces
(4) H-bond, dipole-dipole interation, London forces
nzOk ,fFky ,flVsV esa mifLFkr ok.MjokWy cy gSa&
(1) H-cU/k, yanu cy
(2) f}/kzqo&f}/kzqo vUr%fØ;k] H-cU/k
(3) f}/kzqo&f}/kzqo vUr%fØ;k] yanu cy
(4) H-cU/k, f}/kzqo&f}/kzqo vUr%fØ;k] yanu cy
Ans. (3)
Sol. Ethyl acetate is polar molecule so dipole-dipole interaction will be present there.
,fFky ,flVsV /kzqoh; v.kq gS blfy, ;gk¡ f}/kzqo&f}/kzqo vUr%fØ;k ik;h tkrh gSA

3. Given, for H-atom


1 1
  RH  2  2 
 n1 n2 
Select the correct options regarding this formula for Balmer series.
(A) n1 = 2
(B) Ionization energy of H atom can be calculated from above formula.
(C) maximum is for n2 = 3.
(D) If  decreases then spectrum lines will converse.

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H-ijek.kq ds fy, fn;k x;k gS&


1 1
  RH  2  2 
 n1 n2 
ckej Js.kh ds fy, fn;s x;s lw+=k ds lUnHkZ esa lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft;sA
(A) n1 = 2
(B) H ijek.kq dh vk;uu ÅtkZ dh x.kuk mijksDr lw+=k }kjk fd tk ldrh gSA
(C) n2 = 3 ds fy, vf/kdre gS
(D) ;fn esa deh gksrh gS rc LisDVªeh js[kkvksa ds e/; vUrj de gks tkrk gS ¼ladqfpr gksrh gS½A
(1) A, B (2) C, D (3) A & C (4) A, B, C & D
Ans. (3)
Sol. Theory based.

4. Correct order of first ionization energy of the following metals Na, Mg, Al, Si in KJ mol –1 respectively
are:
fuEu /kkrqvksa Na, Mg, Al, Si dh izFke vk;uu ÅtkZvksa (KJ mol–1 esa) dk lgh Øe Øe'k% gS&
(1) 497, 737, 577, 786 (2) 497, 577, 737, 786
(3) 786, 739, 577, 497 (4) 739, 577, 786, 487
Ans. (1)
Sol. Correct order of ionisation energy will be : Na < Al < Mg < Si
vk;uu ÅtkZvksa dk lgh Øe gksxk % Na < Al < Mg < Si

5. Select the correct stoichiometry and its k sp value according to given graphs.
fn;s x;s vkjs[k ds vuqlkj lgh jllehdj.kerh rFkk blds ksp dk lgh eku gS&
[X]

2×10–3 M

10–3 M [Y]
(1) XY, Ksp = 2×10–6 (2) XY2, Ksp = 4×10–9
(3) X2Y, Ksp = 9×10–9 (4) XY2, Ksp = 1×10–9
Ans. (1)
Sol. XY(s)  X  (aq)  Y – (aq)
210  3 10  3
Ksp = [X+] [Y–]
or ;k, Ksp = 2 × 10–3 × 10–3
or ;k, Ksp = 2 × 10–6

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6. According to Hardy Schultz rule, correct order of flocculation value for Fe(OH) 3 sol is :
Fe(OH)3 sol ds fy, gkMhZ&'kqYt fu;e ds vuqlkj Å.kZu eku dk lgh Øe gS&
(1) K2CrO4 > K3[Fe(CN)6] > KNO3 > KBr = AlCl3
(2) K3[Fe(CN)6] > K2CrO4 > KNO3 = KBr = AlCl3
(3) K3[Fe(CN)6] < K2CrO4 < KNO3 = KBr = AlCl3
(4) KNO3 > KBr = K2CrO4 > AlCl3 = K3[Fe(CN)6]
Ans. (3)
Sol. According to hardy-schultz rule,
1
Coagulation value or flocculation value 
Coagulation power
gkMhZ&'kqYt fu;e ds vuqlkj
1
laxq.ku eku vFkok Å.kZu eku 
Å.kZu {kerk
7. Which of the following complex exhibit facial meridional geometrical isomerism.
fuEu esa ls dkSulk ladqy Qydh;&js[kkaf'kr T;kfefr; leko;ork n'kkZrk gS&
(1) [Pt(NH3)Cl3]– (2) [PtCl2(NH3)2]
(3) [Ni(CO)4] (4) [Co(NO2)3 (NH3)3]
Ans. (4)
Sol. [Ma3b3] type complex shows facial and meridional isomerism
[Ma3b3] izdkj dk ladqy Qydh;&js[kkaf'kr T;kfefr; leko;ork n'kkZrk gSA
8.

V.P. X Y Z

Temperature
(A) Intermolecular force of attraction of X > Y.
(B) Intermolecular force of attraction of X < Y.
(C) Intermolecular force of attraction of Z < X.
Select the correct option(s).
(1) A and C (2) A and B (3) B only (4) B and C
(A) vkd"kZ.k dk vUrj vkf.od cy X > Y.
(B) vkd"kZ.k dk vUrj vkf.od cy X < Y.
(C) vkd"kZ.k dk vUrj vkf.od cy Z < X.
lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft,&
(1) A rFkk C (2) A rFkk B (3) dsoy B (4) B rFkk C
Ans. (3)
Sol. At a particular temperature as intermolecular force of attraction increases vapour pressure decreases.
,d fuf'pr rki ij vkUrj vkf.od vkd"kZ.k cy esa o`f) ds lkFk ok"i nkc esa deh vkrh gSA

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9. Rate of a reaction increases by 106 times when a reaction is carried out in presence of enzyme catalyst
at same temperature. Determine change in activation energy.
vfHkfØ;k dks leku rki ij ,Utkbe dh mifLFkr esa lEiUu djkus ij vfHkfØ;k ds osx esa 106 ls o`f) gks tkrh gS
rc lfØ;.k ÅtkZ esa ifjorZu dk fu/kkZj.k dhft;sA
(1) –6 × 2.303 RT (2) +6×2.303RT (3) + 6RT (4) –6RT
Ans. (1)
Sol. K = Ae–E/RT ……………….(1)
106k = Ae–EC / RT ……………….(2)
 106 = eEEC  / RT
equation 2
equation 1
or ;k
6 ln 10 = EEC  / RT
or ;k
E  EC   2.303  6
RT
or ;k, E–EC = 2.303 × 6RT
or ;k, Ea  EC  E  – 2.303  6RT

10. Gypsum on heating at 393K produces


(1) dead burnt plaster (2) Anhydrous CaSO4
1
(3) CaSO4  H2O (4) CaSO4 5H2O
2
393K ij ftIle dks xeZ djus ij izkIr gksrk gS&
(1) e`r tyk gqvk IykLVj (2) vUkknz CaSO4
1
(3) CaSO4  H2O (4) CaSO4 5H2O
2
Ans. (3)
Sol. Theory based.

11. Among the following least 3rd ionization energy is for


fuEu esa ls fdl ds fy, 3rd vk;uu ÅtkZ U;wure gS&
(1) Mn (2) Co (3) Fe (4) Ni
Ans. (3)
26 Fe  Ar 3d 4s
6 2
Sol.

12. Accurate measurement of concentration of NaOH can be performed by following titration:


(1) NaOH in burette and oxalic acid in conical flask
(2) NaOH in burette and concentrated H2SO4 in conical flask
(3) NaOH in volumetric flask and concentrated H2SO4 in conical flask
(4) Oxalic acid in burette and NaOH in conical flask
NaOH dh lkUnzrk dk ;FkkZr~ ekiu fuEu esa ls fdl vuqekiu }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gSA
(1) C;wjsV esa NaOH rFkk dksfudy ¶ykLd esa vkWDtsfyd vEy
(2) C;wjsV esa NaOH rFkk dksfudy ¶ykLd esa lkUnz H2SO4
(3) vk;rufefr; ¶ykLd esa NaOH rFkk dksfudy ¶ykLd esa H2SO4
(4) C;wjsV esa vkWDtsfyd vEy rFkk dksfudy ¶ykLd esa NaOH 
Ans. (4)
Sol. Oxalic acid is a primary standard solution while H2SO4 is a secondary standard solution.
vkWDtsfyd vEy izkFkfed ekud foy;u gS tcfd H2SO4 f}rh;d ekud foy;u gSA

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13. Arrange the following compounds in order of dehydrohalogenation (E1) reaction.


fuEu ;kSfxdks dks fMgkbMªksgSyksftfudj.k (E1) vfHkfØ;k ds Øe esa O;ofLFkr dhft,A
(A) Cl (B) Cl

(C) (D)
Cl Cl
(1) C > B > D > A (2) C > D > B > A (3) B > C > D > A (4) A > B > C > D
Ans. (2)
Sol. E1 reaction proceeds via carbocation formation, therefore greater the stability of carbocation, faster the
E1 reaction.
E1 vfHkfØ;k dkcZ/kuk;u ds fuekZ.k ls lEiUu gksrh gS bl izdkj dkcZu/kuk;u dk vf/kd LFkkf;RkRo] E1 vfHkfØ;k dks
rhoz djrk gSA
CN peroxide
14.   [A]

[A] +  [B]


Product A and B are respectively : (mRikn A rFkk B Øe'k% gS :)

CN
(1) and (rFkk)
CN

CN CN
(2) and (rFkk)

CN CN
(3) and (rFkk)

CN CN
(4) and (rFkk)
Ans. (3)

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CN peroxide
CN
Sol.  

[A]

CN CN
+ 

[A] [B]
[A] is more stable radical and undergoes Markovnikov addition to form [B].
[A] vf/kd LFkk;h ewyd gS rFkk ekdZdksuhdkWQ ;ksxkRed vfHkfØ;k }kjk [B] dk fuekZ.k djrk gSA
15. Major product in the following reaction is
fuEu vfHkfØ;k dk mRikn gS&
OH 
dil H2SO4

OH OH
(1) (2)
OH OH OH OH

(3) (4) OH
OH

Ans. (3)
3
1 4 2
Sol. OH 
dil H2SO4
 6
5 4
3 2 CH2
+


5 1
6


H2O

OH

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16. Arrange the order of C—OH bond length of the following compounds.
Methanol Phenol p-Ethoxyphenol
(A) (B) (C)
fuEu ;kSfxdksa esa C—OH cU/k yEckbZ dks Øe ls O;ofLFkr dhft,A
feFksukWy fQukWy p-,FkksDlhfQukWy
(A) (B) (C)
(1) A > B > C (2) A > C > B (3) C > B > A (4) B > C > A
Ans. (2)
OH OH

Sol. CH3–OH

O–CH2–CH3
A B C
There is not any resonance in CH3–OH. Resonance is poor in p-Ethoxyphenol than phenol.
CH3–OH esa dksbZ vuqukn ugha gksrk gS p-bFkksDlhfQukWy esa fQukWy dh rqyuk esa nqcZy vuqukn ik;k tkrk gSA
17. Which of the following are "green house gases" ?
(a) CO2 (b) O2 (c) O3
(d) CFC (e) H2O
(1) a, b and d (2) a, b, c and d (3) a, c and d (4) a, c, d and e
fuEu esa ls dkSulh "xSls xzhu gkÅl xSlsa" gSa \
(a) CO2 (b) O2 (c) O3
(d) CFC (e) H2O
(1) a, b rFkk d (2) a, b, c rFkk d (3) a, c rFkk d (4) a, c, d rFkk e
Ans. (4)
Sol. CO2, O3, H2O vapours and CFC's are green house gases.
CO2, O3, H2O ok"i gS rFkk CFC xzhu gkÅl xSls gS

18. Two liquids isohexane and 3-methylpentane has boiling point 60°C and 63°C. They can be separated
by
(1) Simple distillation and isohexane comes out first.
(2) Fractional distillation and isohexane comes out first.
(3) Simple distillation and 3-Methylpantane comes out first.
(4) Fractional distillation and 3-Methylpantane comes out first.
nks nzo vkblksgsDlsu rFkk 3-esfFkyisUVsu ds dFkukad Øe'k% 60°C rFkk 63°C bUgsa i`Fkd fd;k tk ldrk gS&
(1) ljy vklou }kjk rFkk igys vkblksgsDlsu igys i`Fkd gksrk gSA
(2) izHkkth vklou }kjk rFkk igys vkblksgsDlsu igys i`Fkd gksrk gSA
(3) ljy vklou }kjk rFkk 3-esfFkyisUVsu igys i`Fkd gksrk gSA
(4) izHkkth vklou }kjk rFkk 3-esfFkyisUVsu igys i`Fkd gksrk gSA
Ans. (2)
Sol. Liquid having lower boiling point comes out first in fractional distillation. Simple distillation can't be used
as boiling point difference is very small.
U;wu dFkukad fcUnq okyk nzOk izHkkth vklou esa igys i`Fkd gksrk gS dFkukad fcUnq esa vUrj cgqr de gksus ij ljy
vklou fof/k dk mi;ksx ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA

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19. Which of the given statement is incorrect about glucose?


(1) Glucose exists in two crystalline forms  and 
(2) Glucose gives schiff's test.
(3) Penta acetate of glucose does not form oxime.
(4) Glucose forms oxime with hydroxyl amine.
fuEu esa ls dkSulk dFku Xywdksl ds lUnHkZ easa lgh ugha gSA
(1) Xywdksl nks fØLVyh; :i  rFkk esa vfLFkro j[krk gSA
(2) Xywdksl f'kQ&ijh{k.k nsrk gSA
(3) Xywdksl dk isUVk,slhVsV vkWDlkbe dk fuekZ.k ugha djrk gSA
(4) Xywdksl gkbMªksfDly ,sehu ds lkFk vkWDlkbe dk fuekZ.k djrk gSA
Ans. (2)
Sol. Open chain form of glucose is very very small, hence does not gives Schiff's test.
Xywdksl dh [kqyh J`a[kyk cgqr NksVh gksrh gS blfy, ;g f'kQ&ijh{k.k ugha nsrk gSA
20. Reagent used for the given conversion is:
fn;s x;s :ikUrj.k ds fy, iz;qDRk vfHkdeZd gS&
CONH2 O CONH2 O

CH3 Reagent CH3


HO
HOOC
CN CN
(1) H2, Pd (2) B2H6 (3) NaBH4 (4) LiAlH4
Ans. (2)
Sol. B2H6 is very selective and usually used to reduce acid to alcohol.
B2H6 cgqr vf/kd p;ukRed izo`fÙk dk gS rFkk ;g lkekU;r% vEy ds ,Ydksgy esa vip;u ds fy, iz;qD r gksrk gSA

SECTION – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 20)


 This section contains FIVE (05) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two
digit integer and decimal upto one digit.
 If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value upto TWO decimal
places.
 Full Marks : +4 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
 Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
[kaM 2 ¼vf/kdre vad% 20)
 bl [kaM esa ik¡p (05) iz'u gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj la[;kRed eku (NUMERICAL VALUE) gSa] tks f}&vadh; iw.kkZad
rFkk n'keyo ,dy&vadu eas gSA
 ;fn la[;kRed eku esa nks ls vf/kd n’'keyo LFkku gS ] rks la[;kRed eku dks n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd VªadsV@jkmaM
vkWQ (truncate/round-off) djsaA
 vadu ;kstuk :
 iw.kZ vad % +4 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi gh pquk x;k gSA
 'kwU; vad % 0 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esaA

21. 0.3 g [ML6]Cl3 of molar mass 267.46 g/mol is reacted with 0.125 M AgNO 3(aq) solution, calculate
volume of AgNO3 required in ml.
267.46 g/mol v.kqHkkj okys ;kSfxd [ML6]Cl3 dk 0.3 g, AgNO3(tyh;) ds 0.125 M foy;u ls fØ;k djrk gS rc
AgNO3 foy;u ds vko';d vk;ru dh x.kuk ml esa dhft;sA
Ans. 26.92

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Sol. [ML6]Cl3 + 3AgNO3  3AgCl


0.3 g v ml, 0.125 M
0.3
 3 = 0.125 × V ×10–3
267.46
0.3  3  1000
or, V = = 26.92 ml.
267.46  0.125

22. Given : 2H2O  O2 + 4H+ + 4e– Eº = –1.23 V


Calculate electrode potential at pH = 5.
fn;k x;k gS : 2H2O  O2 + 4H+ + 4e– Eº = –1.23 V
pH = 5 ij bysDVªkWM foHko dh x.kuk dhft;sA
Ans. –00.93
0.0591
Sol. E = –1.23 – log [H+]4
4
= –1.23 + 0.0591 × pH = –1.23 + 0.0591 × 5
= –1.23 + 0.2955 = – 0.9345 V = –0.93 V

23. Calculated the mass of FeSO4.7H2O, which must be added in 100 kg of wheat to get 10 PPM of Fe.
100 kg xsgw esa FeSO4.7H2O dk fdruk nzO;eku feyk;k tkuk pkfg;s ftlls Fe dk 10 PPM izkIr fd;k tk ldrk
gS\
Ans. 04.96
Mass of Fe(in g)
Sol. 10 =  106
100  1000
or ;k, mass Fe = 1 g
FeSO4.7H2O (M = 278)
56 g in 1 mole
1 1
1g— mole × 278 g = 4.96 g Ans.
56 56
24. A gas undergoes expansion according to the following graph. Calculate work done by the gas.
,d XkSl] fuEu vkjs[k ds vuqlkj izlkj n'kkZrh gSA xSl }kjk fd;s x;s dk;Z dh x.kuk dhft;s\

P(Pascal)

(2, 2) 8 12 V (m3)

Ans. 48.00
Sol. W 
1
6  10  6  48 J
2

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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 08-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | MEMORY BASED | CHEMISTRY

25. Number of chiral centres in Pencillin is


isUkhflyhu esa fdjSy dsUnzksa dh la[;k gS&
Ans. 03.00
O H H
|| S CH3
Sol. R—C HN *
* CH3
N * COOH
O
H
Star marked atoms are chiral centers.
Rkjkafdr ijek.kq fdjSy dsUnz gS

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Reg. Office & Corp. Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Ph. No.: +91-744-2777777, 2777700 | FAX No. : +91-022-39167222
To Know more : sms RESO at 56677 | Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in | CIN : U80302RJ2007PLC024029
7340010333

This solution was download from Resonance JEE (MAIN) 2020 Solution portal PAGE # 10
Resonance Eduventures Ltd.
Reg. Office & Corp. Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Ph. No.: +91-744-2777777, 2777700 | FAX No. : +91-022-39167222
To Know more : sms RESO at 56677 | Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in | CIN : U80302RJ2007PLC024029
7340010333
This solution was download from Resonance JEE (MAIN) 2020 Solution portal

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