MECANICA DE MATERIALES Sexta edicién144 Determine the resultant internal normal force acting ‘on the crass section through point in each column. In (a), segment BC weighs 180 Ib and segment CO weighs 250 Ih, In (b), the column has 2 mass of 200 kg/m. ) 472A 20; Fy-1.0-3-3-1.8-5=0 Fy=13.8kip Ans () an" ort | gen +TER Fy-45~-45~5.89-6-6-8=0 F,=349KN Ans 4s! asm es ger Fe From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyr reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. ;ht laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be442 Determine the resultant internal torque acting on the ‘ross sections through points C and D. The support bearings 3A and B allow free turning of the shaft. IM.=0; To-250=0 Te = 250N-m Ans Ie % =o Ans + From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-191345-X. © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-3 Determine the resltant interna torque acting on the ‘cross sections through points B and C. M,=0; Te +350-500=0 1S01b-ft Ans IM.=0; Te-500=0 Te =S00\b-ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.‘internal normal and shear a fon 2-2 and (b) section bb, ach of which passes through point A. The 500-10 load is pplied along the centroidal axis of the member. 00 soo ’ @) SER =0; N~S00=0 N, = 500 Ib ‘Ans +4520; Ve ‘Ans o XEER,=0, Ny ~500cos 30°=0 M2433 1b Ans WYER, =0; Y~-500sin30°=0 Vy = 250 Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.IES. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through point D of member AB. st —> 7 * ‘218-75: th 5.» ras My Segment AD : SER =0; Np +131.25=0; Np =-131N Ans +425,=0; W+lI5=0; W=-175N Ans GEM =0; — Mp+175(0.05)=0; Mp =-875N-m Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-6 The beam AB is pin supported at A and supported by ‘cable BC. Determine the resultant internal loadings act ing on the cross section at point D. ° an) 36.87° = 14.479 Eaton Member AB: GEM. = 0; Fac sin 14.47°(10) ~ 1200(6) = 0 Fac = 2881.46 tb Segment BD : = Np ~ 2881.46 cos 14.47° ~ 1200 cos 36.87° = 0 Np = ~ 3750lb=-3.75 kip Ans Vp + 2881.46 sin 14.47° — 1200 sin 36.87° = 0 w=0 Ans G EMp = 0; — 2881.46 sin 14.47°(6.25) ~ 1200 sin 36.87°(6.25) ~ Mp Mp = 0 Ans Notice that member AB is the two- force member ; therefore the shear force and moment are zero. From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-7 Solve Prob. 1-6 or the resultant internal loadings act ing at point E. Osun! ] = 36.87° a oe ww'(2)- 36.87° = 14.47° Member AB : C+ EM, = 0; — Fac sin 14.479(10) - 1200(6) = 0 Ve "E Me Fac = 2881.46 Ib Segment BE pth = Ne ~ 2881.46 cos 14.47° ~ 1200 cos 36.87° = 0 Ne = ~ 37501 =~3.75 kip Ans N+ EF = 0; Vp + 2881.46 sin 14.47° - 1200 sin 36.87°= 0 _ “Ans Ge EM 2881.46 sin 14.47°(3) ~ 1200 sin 36.87°(3) ~ Me = 0 Mz = 0 Ans Notice that member AB is the two - force member ; therefore the shear force and moment are zero. From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.#18. The beam AB is fixed to the wall and has a uniform weight of 80 Ib/it. If the trolley supports a load of 1500 Ib, determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross sections through points C and D. Segment BC: Lrpeo N= Ans 520 Ne ae Ye = 350kip ‘Ans ist 25 (0-08) 220°" +TER =O; Ye-20- (42M = 0; Me 20125) ~15(5) = 0 Mc = ~475kip-f Ans Segment BD on Ans Ye +TER =0; -024=0 |. 0.0863) 0-24 *1P We = 0240 kip Ans (FEM = 0; Mp ~ 024 (1.5) My =-0360kip-ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-9, Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section at point C. The cooling unit has a total weight of 52 kepand a center of gravity at G. From FBD (3) GEM =0: T-520)=0; Ty =26kip From FBD (b) GEM =O; Tesin30°(6)-266)=0; T= S2Kip From FBD (@) SER =O; -Ne-S200830°=0; Ne=-4S.0kip Ans +TER=0; +52 sin30°~26=0; 1 Ans GEMc =O; S205 30°(0.2) +52 sin 30°3)—26(3)— Me = 0 Me = 9.00 kip ft Ans Pearson Education, In ‘This material is protected under all copyr From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ;ht laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-10 Determine the resultant internal loudings acting on the cross settions through points D and E of the frame. 150 Src) = 1108) = aD = 0 Fe = 100. (2M = 0 4) ~ 151) ~ IsooaDe LH = 0: 4 = 3.208 Foe 7544) Ib Zoos svost 0, 4 = 138m SER =0 M+suM0 My = ~527 1 Aus 37320 - 5 B23 Mp w= -3am Avs Np My + 373.201) = 0 TR 33208 My = 33h rH 7S) tb SER 20 150sin30~ N= 0 = 750 Ans 412K Ye ~ 15(2) ~ 150008 30" We = 355m Ans Gime Mg ~ 75(3)(1.) ~ 150.08 3073) = 0: Me = -T27-f Ane From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-191345-X. © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-11 Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on ‘the eroas sections through points F and G of the frame. Member AG ie (HEM = Sar) = 300(5) — 150cos 30°(7) = 0 For = 1003.9 lb For point F = Fer q504)23006 0 Ans A MSE Nr ~ 1003.9 = 0 % 150 Ne = 1004 Ib Ans Fog = 1003.9 1b Mr=0 Ans For point G Fy, OER Ng ~ 150sin 30° = 0 N, Ng = 75.0 1b Ans +TZR = Ve ~ 75(1) ~ 150 cos 30° = 0 750) Me Ve = 205 Ans XN, © 4M os; i501b G EMG = =Mg ~ 75(1)(0.5) — 150 cos 30°(1) = 0 Me = ~167 1b ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.‘1-12. Determine the resultant internal londings acting on {@) section a-a end (6) section b-b, Eack section is located through the centro, point C. oe KP ‘4 soa FP (a) - NR Ne +5.091 sin 45° 0 6cayeeeeie -3.60 kip AER =0; VYe+5.091 cos 45°24 =0 5.041 kiP 1.20kip Ans (+ EMc = 0; ~Me -2.4(2)+ 5.091 cos 45°(4) =0 Mc =9.60kip-ft_ Ans ) EER =0; Ne+2Ac0s45°= Ne=-1.70kip Ans +125 = Ye +5.091 -2.4 sin 45° =0 = 3.39kip Ans GE Mc = 0; —Mc~2.4(2)+5.091c08 45°(4) = 0 Mc =9.60kip-ft_ Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.3613 Determine the resultant intemal loadings acting on the cross section through point Cin the beam. The load D has a mans of 300 kg and is being hoisted by the motor M with conatant velocity 0 Zim | Fn SRBEEN 5000981) 2983 KH am a0 am a cH os) Pe Hae 7 2.943 me lm Ne “SE ee 2943 EER =0; No+2.943=0; Na=-2.94KN Ans +TIR=0, Ve-2943=0; %=294KkN Ans GEMc=0; — ~Mc—2.943(0.6) +2.94300.1) = 0 Me =-1.ATKN-m Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-14 Determine the resultant internal londings acting on the cross section through point E of the beam in Prob. 1-13. oop Lind tet . | SER Ne+ 2943 = 0 Ne = ~294KN Ans 2943-Ve = 0 Ve = -294KN Ans GEM Me + 2943(1) = 0 Mz = -294kN-m Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.using the motor M, which has a weight of 90 Ib. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through point B in the beam, The beam has a weight of 40 Toft and is fixed to the wall at A. 0.4 kip Ans W - 08 - 0.16= 0 Ye = 0.960 kip Ans ~ Mg ~ 0.16(2) ~ 0.8(4.25) + 0.4(1.5) = 0 ~3.12 kip ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.“1-16. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through points C and D of the beam in Prob. 1- |S. 02s A liste Ne+04=0; Nex 0.4 kip Ans Ye- 08 - 004(7)= 0; Ye= LOBkip Ans Gr EMe = 0; ~ Me ~ 0.8(7.25) ~ 004 7)(3.5) + 0441.5) = 0 Mc= 6.18 kip fe Ans 209 ep moat M=0 ¥5~ 009 - 0.04(14) -08= 0; = LaSkip Ans ~~ Mp ~ 0.09(4) — 0.04(14)(7) ~ 0.8(14.25) = 0 My =-15.7 kip oft na From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.am 1-17. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section at point B. = SrR=0 mM Ans +TER=0, w-tasui2y<0 2 Ag thy | £a8v02) is Wp = 288 1b Ans Vet . s 1 GE My =0; My 2 (4) =| § Ea =0; My 5(48)(12)(4) = 0 Kye Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-18 The beam supports the distributed load shown. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through point C. Assume the reactions at the sup: ports A and B ate vertical 15m ra a Re Suns ; Ne =O Ans 442K =0; 405+15-3.75 Ye=175kKN Ans ( EMe=0; Mc +0.5(1)+1.5(1.5)-3.753)=0 0-513) 215""_ $(0.993)03) 20.5 ky o SRL Tae OBS ym Me Mc =8.50KN-m Ans sis 15m baat From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-19 Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the eros section through point D in Prob. 1-18 ER =0; Np =0 Ans 375-3-2-% =0 Vp = -125KN Ans Mp +2(2)+3 3)-3.75(6) = 0 Mp = 9.50KN-m Ans S.254y thy 240 ae] ober bn, =~7 i — Hockey, im} ga bm pe No 3.75 bens vee From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.*1-20. The serving tray T used on an airplane is supported on each side by an arm. The tray is pin connected to the arm at A, and at B there is a smooth pin. (The pin can move within the slot in the arms to permit folding the tray against the front passenger seat when not in use.) Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section of the arm through point C when the tray arm supports the loads shown. my ow =f tee on T Ne + 9.00830" + 12c08 30° = 0; Ne = -182N Ans NER Ve — 9sin 30° - 12sin30° = 0, Y= 105N Ans (HEMe = 0; —Me ~ 90.5 cos 60°+ 0.115) ~ 12(0.5c0s 60° + 0.265) = 0 Me = ~946N-m Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-21. The metal stud punch is subjected to a force of 120 Noon the’handle. Determine the magnitude of the reactive force at the pin A and in the short link BC. Also, determine the internal resultant loadings acting on the cross section passing through the handle arm at D. Member: \ (FEMy = 0; Fac cos 30°(50) ~ 120(500) “ Foc = 1385.6N = 1.39 KN Ans +TER A, ~ 1385.6 ~ 120008 30° = 0 A, = 1489.56N EER =O, Ap~ 120sin30° = Fy = YTS + 6 = 1490N = 149 kN Ans A = ON Segment: NP ER = 0; Np- 120-0 Np = 320N—Q.12KN Ans: YER =O a0 Ans GE EMp = 0; Mp ~ 12003) = 0 Mp = 360N-m Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-22. Solve Prob. 1-21 for the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section passing through the handle arm at E and at a cross section of the short link BC. Member GEM = Faceos 30°(50) ~ 120(500) = Fac = 1385.6N = 1.3856EN Segment yt Ne=O = WER =O 1-0 = DON = Me = 480N-m Ans (4 EMe = 0; Me ~ 12004) 1.3856 KA) Ans Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-191345-X. © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-23. The pipe has a mass of 12 kg/m. If i is fixed to the wall at A, determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the eros section at B. Neglect the weight of the wrench CD. (Na)s =0 Ans (Ys) =0 Ans (V)e ~ 60+ 60— (0.2(12)(9.81) - (0.4)(12)(9.81) = 0 (WM); = 70.6 N Ans (Tide + 60(0.4) - 6040.4) ~ 0.4)(12X9.81)(0.2) = 0 (Ty) =9.42N-m Ans (ifp)y + (0.2)(12)(9.81)00.1) + (0.4(12)(9.810.2)—60(0.3) = 0 (Mp)y = 6.23 N-m Ans (Mp), =0 Ans ‘This material is protected under all copyr From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ;ht laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-24 The main beam AB supports the load on the wing of the airplane, The loads consist of the wheel reaction of 35000 Ib at C, the 120010 weight of fuel in the tank ofthe ‘wing, having 2 center of gravity at D, and the 400-(b weight of the wing, having a center of gravity at E If its fixed to the fuselage at A, determine the resultant internal loadings fon the sm al this point. Assume that the wing does not transfer any ofthe loads tothe fuselage, except through the beam. ER =O; =M, = 0; IM, Ws Ans (My Ans (Y)z ~ 1200 = 400 + 35000 = 0 (Yd, = ~33.4kip Ans (Mae — 1200(6) + 35000(10) - 400(12) = 0 (My), = 338 kip- fe Ans Tidy + 1200(1.5) - 400(1) = 0 Gdy = = 1.40 kip- ft Ans (My = 0 Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1.25 Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through point B of the signpost. The post is fixed to the ground and a uniform pressure of 7 Hb/t® acts perpendicular tothe face of the sign. (W)e- 105 = 0; 105 Ib Ans (Ma), = 9 Ans (Nak =O Ans ‘EM,=0; (Ma); Ans =0; (My), -105(7.5)=0; (Mg), = 7881b-ft_ Ans =0; (Ty), 105(0.5)=0; (Tp), = 52.5 1b-ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-26. The shaft is supported at its ends by two bearings A and B and is subjected to the forces applied to the pulleys fixed to the shaft. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section located at point C. The 300-N forces act in the ~z direction and the 500-N forces act in the +x direction. The journal bearings at A and B exert only x and z components of force on the shaft. EF=0; (%), +1000-750 =0; (We): = -250N ER=0, We) =0 ER =0; (Ki +240=0, (%), =-240N We), +240(0.45)= 0; (Mc)z =—108 N-m eh, =0 EM,=0; (Me); ~ 1000(0.2)+750(0.45)=0; (Mc), =-138N-m Pearson Education, In ‘This material is protected under all copyr From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ;ht laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-27 A han crank that is used in a press has the dimen- sions shown, Determine the resultant internal loadings act ‘ng on the cross section at A if a vertical force of 50 1b is applied to the handle as shown. Assume the erank is fred to the shatt at. 501 ER=0 (Ws Ans EF, =0; (M)y +50sin30°=0; — (N)y =-25 Ib Ans ER=0; (Yi)y-5000830°=0; (Ye =43.31b Ans (Ma)x — 50 cos 30°(7) = 0; (My), =303 Ib-in. Ans, (Ta)y +50 cos 30°(3) (T)y =-1301b- in. Ans (My), +50 sin 30°(3) = 0; (Mq)e =-75tb-in, Ans. From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.“1-28 Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section of the frame at points F and G. The eon- tact at Eis smooth, Member DEF : GEM =0; Ne (5)-80(9) = 0 Ne = 1441b Member BCE GEM=0 Fac da- 144 sin 30° (6) Fac = 1801b i Bet 180 (2)— 144 cos 30° = 0 B, = 16.708 Ib +T ZF =0; ~B, + 18062)~ 14 sin 30 B, = 7201b For point F : AER=0: N= 0 yl % = 801 G@ EMp=0; Mr-80(2) =0; Mr = 1601b-ft_ Ans For point G : \ EF 20; 16.708-NG=0: NG=167b Ams gop, gt at N, : Te 4 +T IF =0; .0=0; Ve=72.0lb Ans oy mh, 72.05 (EM =0; 72(1.5)-Me=0; Me = 108Ib-ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-29 ‘The bolt shank is subjected to a tension of 80 ib. ‘Determine the resultant internal loadings acting onthe cross section at point C. Segment AC: SER =0; Ne+80=0; Ne=-80Ib Ans +TIR=0; Y=0 Ans (+ 2 Mc =0; Ans solr From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-30 Deteimine the resultant internal loadings acting on ‘the cross section at points B and C of the curved member, From FBD (a) AEF. =0; — 400c0s 30° +300 cos 60°- ¥y = 0 W=4961b Ans VER: ‘Ng +400 sin 30° - 300 sin 60° = 0 Np =59.80=59.81b Ans GEM =0; —300(2)~59.80@2)- My =0 My =480b-ft Ans From FBD (b) PlFe = 400 cos 45° +300 cos 45°— No = 0 Ne = 495 Ib Ans NGER = 0: = Ye +400 sin 45° - 300 sin 45° = 0 Ye =707 1b Ans GFEMo =0; — 300(2)+495(2)-Me =0 Me = 1590 Ib ft= 1.59 kip-ft Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-31. The curved rod AD of radius has a weight per length ‘fw. If it lies in the vertical plane, determine the resultant interna loadings acting on the cross section through point B. Hint: The distance from the centroid Cof segment A to Point O is OC = [2r sin (H2)Y6. \GER =O: Ny+wr6cos0=0 = -wr6 cos Ans 4EF, =0; -Ywr6 sind=0 Ve =-wr6 sind ‘Ans + (Nar + Ms 8, 2rsin (8/2), @ GEM v0 (cos £1 My = ~Ngremwr? 2 sin (6/2) cos (6/2) an My =wr?(6cos@-sind) Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.¥1.32. The curved rod AD of radius r has a weight per length of w. If it lies in the horizontal plane, determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through point B. Hint: The distance from the centroid C of segment AB to point O is CO = 0.9745r. Vy = 0.785 wr Ans Ans T= 00783wr Ans 0 My + Erw(037290)= 0; My = -0299wr? Ant From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-33. A differential element taken from a curved bar is shown ‘in the figure. Show that dN/d@ = V, dV/d@ = —N, dM/d0 = -T, and dT/d@ = M. tier fan WV net v 4 then 7 2 2 + dice S ove paall evantt ore anes a en ; vant crear sveenenttso — @ a tral vant ooo anal sors arent rats 8 ual? re nen «ans ain «0 o reefs ° “ “ 2M =o: © he ¢ Fe Cbenme Wo - a+ SA = 0 Neqising he vce ener, Yd — a a fay op 2 a eit beomesne + avs MEP wo Negeain ti econdordetom, NO AV = 0 2 fey op a Negsing he sso enero M8 = aT = 0 Zam oe es a0 Be (obama T+ a+ 28 = 0 Negining te weondedereen, T80 + f= 0 a “yr ow @ From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-191345-X. © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-34. The column is subjected to an axial force of 8 KN at its top. If the cross-sectional area has the dimensions shown in the figure, determine the average normal stress acting at section a-a. Show this distribution of stress acting over the area's cross section. gre 2182 MR A = (2\(150)(10) + (140)(10) = 4400 mm? = 4.4(10°) m? 810°) SO? 2 1s2mPa Ans 44.00%) From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-35. The anchor shackle supports a cable fore of 600 Ib If the pin has a diameter of 0.25 in, determine the average sear stress in the pin. vu Ceodh Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.51-36 While running the foot of # 1504 man is momen: larily subjected 10 a force which is 5 times his weight Determine the average normal stress developed in the tibia Tof his leg atthe mid section ava. The cross section can be assumed circular, having an outer diameter of 1.75 in. and an inner diameter of fin. Assume the fibula F does aot sup: port a load, P = 5(150 Ib) = 750 Ib P 750 on 2 gg A A” Faas) PAM 250m From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-191345-X. © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-37 The small block has thickness of OS in. Ifthe stress listribution atthe support developed by the load varies as shown, determine the force F applied to the block, and the distance d to where itis applied. F=JodA = volume under load diagram F = 20(1.5)0. 5+ 5a01.5105) =22.Skip Ans 20bui aTSinsy Fd=J sodA) ee (22.5) =(075)20)1.10.)+ 2.514 ,2001.5)0.) Zaki (22.5) d= 18.75 \. m FU.) d=0.833in, Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1.38. The small block has a thickness of 5 mm. If the stress distribution at the support developed by the load varies as shown, determine the force F applied to the block, and the distance d to where it is applied. F=JodA =volume under sues diagram = $10.06 40,100.05 + (0.120) 40) 10°¥0.005) + 210.120 20)00%y0.005) Fe36kN Ans 36.00 = 210.0514 10.06)40) 100.005 + (0.06 + 50.120)¥0.120,403108)10.005)+ (0.05 3.12045 0010320100005) 36.010" )d = 3960 420.110=110mm Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1.39 The lever is held to the fixed shaft using 2 tapered pin AB, which bas a mean dismeter of 6 mm. If couple is applied to the lever, determine the average shear stress in the pin between the pin and lever. yim FO pid mm CF # S, ) 230mm | 2 somm bet om 20" zon aN GE Mo =0; F(12)—20(500) = 0; F = 833.33N Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.“1-40, The supporting wheel on a scaffold is held in place on the leg using a4-mm-diameter pin as shown. If the wheel is subjected toa normal force of 3 KN, determine the average shear stress developed in the pin, Neglect friction between the inner scaffold puller leg and the tube used on the wheel. V=LSEN Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-41 A 175.0 woman stands on a vinyl floor wearing. stiletto high-hee! shoes. the heel has the dimensions shown, determine the average normal stress she exerts onthe floor and compare it with the average normal stress developed when a man having the same weight is wearing fla-heelea shoes. Assume the load is applied slowly, so that dynamic effects can be ignored. Also, assume the entire weight is supported only by the heel of one shoe. Stiletto shoes : Az zoo" + (0.6)(0.1) = 0.2014 in* 175 %b ——UrCO P o= = A Flat-heeled shoes : A= zeny + 2.4(0.5) = 3.462 in® P15 _ sospsi Ans A 3.462 in’ From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyr reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. ;ht laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be1-42 ‘The 50-10 lamp is supported by three steel rods con- nected by a ring at A, Determine which rod is subjected to the greater average normal stress and compute its valu, ‘Take 6= 30". The diameter of each rod is piven in the ure SEF =0, — Fyccos 30°—Fypcos 45° = 0 4T XR =0; — Facsin 30° + Fpsin 45°-50= Fyc = 36.6016, Fay = 44.83 1b Rod AB: 50, = 520 psi Foss "= ' Rod AD : Re ony = AE eatpsi fed ee 0° * F037? Rod AC: se 36.60 = 746 psi Ans 027 : From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.148 Solve Prob. 1-42 for @= 45°, Faccos 45°— Fap cos 45° = 0 SER Fac sin 45° + Fup sin 45°- 50=0 +TIR Fic = Fay = 35.36 Ib Rod AB : Ans Ast fase Sole From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.‘11-44 The 50.1b lamp is supported by three steel rods con- nected by a ring at A. Determine the angle of orientation 9 (Of AC such that the average normal sress in rod AC is twice the average normal stress in rod AD. Wht isthe mageitude ‘of stress in each rod? The diameter of each rod is given in the gue Tes The as + Sod On = ee; Tap = (0.070686)40 Fo3" Onc = 200 The. 746 = (0.098175)040 F025" SER =0; -Tp cos 45°+Tc cos8=0 (1) +TER Tac Sin 8+ Tap sin 45°-S0=0 (2) ‘Thus = (0.070686)o4p( cos 45°) + (0.098175) o4p (cos 8) = 0 0 = 59,39° = 59.4 Ans From Eq. (2): (0.098175) o4p sin 59.39° + (0.070686)cgp sin 45° - 50 = 0 ay = 371.8 psi = 372 psi Ans Hence, xc = 2871.8) = 744 psi Ans And, a 520, On = = psi Ans 7.35" F035" From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-45. The pedestal has a triangular cross section as shown. If it is subjected to a compressive force of S00 Ib, specify the xc and y coordinates for the location of point P(x, y), where the load must be applied on the cross section, so that the average normal stress is uniform. Compute the stress and sketch its distribution acting on the cross section at a location removed from the point of load application. joran dh + foand) — ! Fovaey a 00% BOK = LOO gis ang oo 500 jv 9.26 pst om = 9.26 psi Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1.46 The two steel members are joined together using 2 60° scart weld’ Determine the average normal and average shear stress resisted inthe plane of the wel, N - 8 sin 60° = N = 6.928 kN smn V~ 80s 60° = 0 Ve4kn BkKe VogNn A AN a = £928.10) _ gaya = 0.8660 (10°) . fy = AO) Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-47, The built-up shaft consists of a pipe AB and solid rod BC. The pipe has an inner diameter of 20 mm and outer diameter of 28 mm. The rod has a diameter of 12 mm. Determine the average normal stress at points D and E and represent the stress on a volume element located at each of these points. a AD: Op =F 2 __ MI) 4” Fone — oa ~ SMPA (Ane 4h 7 oe Ost atte wt 77 Pa Ans From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.‘1-481 The board is subjected to a tensile force of 85 Ib. Determine the average normal and average shear stress developed in the wood fibers that are oriented along sec: tion a-a at 15° with the axis of the board. YER = 0; V~ 85c05 15 v 82.10 Ib N- 85sin 5 = 0 N = 22.0016 1.591 in? N_ 220 o= 8. 20 im A” Tis91 Loe Vv _ 82.10 eo oe A= Tego = 71O8psi Ane From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.1-49, The plastic block is subjected to an axial compressive force of 600 N. Assuming that the caps at the top and bottom distribute the load uniformly throughout the block, determine the average normal and average shear stress “ acting along section a—a. From Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition by R. C. Hibbeler, ISBN 0-13-1913: © 2005 R. C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. ‘This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.