FRNERESCECRENS
Magnitude of the moment of a force about an
axis which is perpendicular to a plane
containing the line of action of the force.
CEE Giese:
Varignon's theorem states that the moment of
a force is equivalent to the sum of the
moments ofits componentsPRINCIPLES OF STATICS|
—<—<—
Mg = FX + FXX
Fd = Fx¥ + FyX
where: Fx =is the horizontal component of
the force E
Fy =is the vertical component of the
force F
‘Two forces acting at A and B. It is required to
determine the location of its resultant from
point 0.
R= V (SFX)? + (SFY?
DFK= 20 +30
DFK=50 kN
DFy=10-4
Dy =6KN
n= VF?
R= 50.36 KN
M,=Rd
M, = 50.36d
Mg = 20(6) + 30(2) + 10(4) - 4(8)
My = 188
50.36d = 188
d=373In Fig, shown assuming clockwise moments as
positive, compute the moment of force
F = 450 kN and of force P = 361 KN about
points A, B, C and D.
A
T
vs
Solution:
ForF:
Mp = 450 Cos 0 (3) -450 Sin 0(1)
Mp = fS0(4G) 450.1
Oe cia
Mp = 810 kN.m.
450 (4) (3)
n= 202) 40 (8) 9
eats
4504) (3) 3
wtp =4524200 450 (3) )
Mo =280 4m
me =400(5) 9
Mc = 1350 kN.m.RESULTANT OF
UTA Claas Ao te fs
eo S Mo = FoXp- F4Xy- FaX3
A parallel force system is one in which the
action lines of all the forces are parallel.The resultant of three parallel loads (One load
is missing) is 30 kN acting at 10 m. to the right
of A. Compute the magnitude and position of
the missing load.
Solution:
R=-P+40+60
30=-P +100
P=100-30=70KN (Downward)
Ma = Ry.
-30 (10) = 70 (x) - 60 (13) - 40 (2)
x=8m. fromAThe beam AB in the figure supports A load
\hich varies from an intensity of 80 kN per m
40 200 kN per m. Calculate the magnitude and
positon ofthe resultant load.
50(12) S012/2
Solution:
R=50(12)+ jaa
R=1500 (Downward)
Ma=Ry
1500 x= 50 (12) (6) + 222118)
x=7.2m.fromALocate the amount and position of the
resultant of the loads acting on the Fink truss
shown in the figure.
PRINCIPLES OF STATICS]
Ma= Rx |
3400 x= 300(8.66) Cos 30 + 2000(10)
+ 400(15) + 300(20 + 5 Cos 60°)
+ 200(30)
3400 x = 300(7.5) + 20000 + 6000 + 300(22.5)
+6000
2.06 m. from A
200 + 300 + 400 + 300 +200 + 2000
3400 kNRESULTANT OF NON-
Cee ITF
sae
S
EORCES
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SFX = + F, Cos 0 -FyCos & + Fy
SFy =F, Sin +F,Sin®
R= N (SEX? + (SFY?
oat
Wier ee,
IMo = F; Cos 0 Y, + Fs Fp Cos & Yp
- F,Sin 0 X;- F, Sin B X,
3M, = RdThe Howe roof truss shown in figure below
-carried the given loads. The wind loads are
perpendicular to the inclined members.
Determine the magnitude of the resultant, its
inclination with the horizontal and where it
intersects ABCompute the resultant of the three forces
shown in the figure. Locate its intersection with
the x and y axes.