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48 Air Compressors and Starting Contents ‘chop: Air Sta Compresscre ‘hope 2: ie Compressor Set Devices chapter Ale Racenars ‘chepor 4: The Sart Ae Seton ‘hepa s:The Automate Valve ‘Chepoe 8: Tha Star Detour Chapter? The ir Start ae haptar t Star Explosions and Safty Dovieas Chaplors Sulzr RTA Ar Star Syston Chapt 10 MAN BA Ai Start Syste Chapter -MAN BAW LSS Air Start Syste Chapter 2 Suber ZA4D Al Start System Chapter 9 iran Hyd Powares Starting Motors Cheoter 4: Staring on Bridge Cont (hepter 16 Sulzer RTA Loca Conta! [Chater 16: MAN BEW Local Cont Chaper 18 Cnet Engnear Quertons - Compressor: ‘Cheler 19 Second Enginea Guerons -Comprestors (Cher 20: Chet Engnear Questions Ar Start Chapter 24:Secona Englanee Questions -Ar Stork e Chapter 1: Air Start Compressors lossiteaton saclay Requrerants fr A Start Compressors eu peeareeninnm maha seme ays uprocermestes mem eteeeeeyer mescrcee teeter teen aan Pym aeeceaamaeeensateres Uoccomencs cna maereane es Wacaae sir SSS cs ate eer eos HrerynTamocnoreouoe The compressors a oe $0 cesired tat he emcertre fhe a eargd io Iho ing arcane’ ot nt bsnl eesed Se sees. heal Nee pho nstyn Gees evtaing a et aoe proven en cook eotaso’ ft woming of escznse ar wreraia Tho eroaeny 3 Sonpacsrw ecepee fom tenements acy conn te wh ay vie ko septal ad aes Bat Semon okey eresne ‘he coenge oft cabing wate Spans 1 be find wih a ale va or using ding soina anpl eet sl be pried nthe vert of he bursting of 98 cel tbe ie ecommandos a eafonsors be asd by sh nae ee Ven the movement of 2 ass pressure increases a8 te Sopeore a9 Semen nose sot arte ines 1 aure te exrprostion Drocest he teat erated ie an aey en fw Ihe he oats compressed a8 Isotverit Goupressiolt Tha featon ato beeen the (oiow ose iw v=) bee wae efit a ay tt oe eonfore rare compa ‘Stnoun see ROMBRTIC COMPRESSION 38 eration xtc seaure Snaveune wousee ev =Ciy= 4m “Te accession proce fora a compres i et the soho nd {he spubuse ode fered to 28 POLVTROBC COMPRESSION. The misbantp USnocn ne pesaue and fe woume s PV =, whee 13 abet abot 128 a roc caorension est int dove lense of tei ving as ts Pats «incensed. ‘iho. pease or eof be earprestes to 30 barn aang slags, is ‘arose pstoa tote fw asnens ‘holheens is teepeeiewhe ar cases acbloms wit Marartn of te eyndes {ni flog itso bauer on ne secre vee sures ‘Theis educa meus, Eecguo a aa Aah lemoerte I ln denne, oclaelera grenvatare Bore cavoducien nase {TS"Smpesoto 3 brine composi eo weld ve BET, wh avery em Sage comsrason ted “The bone oh na tat ach Sages sje fon Fret ad wth apt as reaueed Sage comsrssien S80 slaw ntsrcasing Sages hate omeooin con torsse te mora cosy he to Ite ‘een see of cononstt (Gow PV agama athe! See mage hy 25 iba of ee stage Ines pombe and general ae Ineage ccoig as cues conzenaton o isu a al ac of he mitre ayn ine ot a! soe gue wh ary ues Wott wet aed Tob age cementing re ata on comreeon ats tary at) 360 teste ame ar Usps nw susan vue ad hens SM Epis ie olunan tency emerge sa smprsnen Conporecs ns ive Sas we teve goon Gass hare ea es ge auto epee ts te fon grat = hw conseren omar Sesh Matty sions a rcueton sex and mats an he se of ree re abit 3 i ' ; z : i “is ype cf compresses to len tr vl mown nando te ae tanner prassue pate incense eartca the oaage HUE edhage © ar it ce ow mses end tempera, 20 esuerg be 1k of Cplesuniatne one ‘ier tote Gotom ant Dearing can beaded by he asuttre of he shins rie timo bag te on a, 80h oma ad ein eed seieg ete wh nove to ec on Damp ey seg smn batoen he comet 2 ond he See teary thperataigavert the Heron wie eng conse Fe eee Tape he pet an whee nase 8 ‘ones a i see ae omen TE : _ < i zg 2 a ee £ cenncengyan Bo ccongnat ‘Tre vets oo cemorstrs, aoe pe cone a. Te aovaniage fhe Renn + Sia ew ham wes aware atmovea se, er Leg argot ncaa ey se of on, biressatee 6 nag i mtn kn on icin Se se eA OE oe a Seer ea an eticee antag Dees ce aa Fugees meer carmen nseato te paca aera ad “To maids usd forte constuction f he vase ove toy, 014% carton see! wth hacen sa ata, YYene pels: Chetbtiay ay stan! Pasepigs Spirgaied Insrcocter and Meron “The pupae ofthe itmenser ist reduce fhe terporse of the a dsctaged fe Fe 1 Sage bod oe sae toneeaie Sine stage ston ne Ateroler has no. fect oo te eriormarca he campresor cous te Fe pore 4 led fo me arrose? hs 8Yhes _ReBeetoonoveeny matte a ‘Tne hpe vent ites 2 muiude cos ‘he psec Brahe bat he Freusn te ese ua bates To stay fretene. ore op fhe eee = aed ae ‘ei cndie wes to apard. Seaing te RESTR (PRatood ‘onthe cool ow ay Tobie bedianedo ‘re types o coer sala tse spl cl nib ace te pc of cnet ig tie 2 (Gslerts dan es pore rg ord teresa exten Lo ow moana tc et 8 ce psn. oil he heat tan za , eluate ele a burp scant veumevicticencygetned 2 actual vous dra sweat alae, ane cearanceyoluma (he vole aces putes he op fb Bn ih {he seams ve (apni Yoo eney pean in he oat opin st yr had ni ea ante a wap tee th ed of 8 Sma ciel aga tack sun contort ash Serpents rtcaly ede vou eele)oe charge canbe on gates ie sean cme The CSA ot tc eee ao coat op fe eto adie era RA es he Mand ante gira ase Bmp eran a YTD) The nump clearance shot e kopt ae smal as sty penile et by he aan yan wom wage fo slge. Ean Be oid by fing sms Tense aro anard tho ond oom FOS “oo tage a bump sioanes ca be couse by: tren a ews aoe tats oo het Worm sonnas Wine pup cearance isto ama then the piston may tit cinder Neat wien he 1 on aoase. Ts canton whet ea wet wn ted ‘tee on eosom ers beats. “os eal alam draco ean be cated De Fig @ ha gost hal 5 ein 1 incaneeshis bg fies a mice ons sage faceocsting a tt compressors reaec 6t shuty Gown = Fly pessre se soy haeuapin cms nec ele tense emeud’ be otuiry Impacted ard teed. 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The metre n he compensig fe reac the hateralraroved whore Mow teal What (G0 Samer ota hae esssear x apeaed saan eat fo ‘Sanpmoing gloves the srl srsten eel ur {Cerin pracce lots the compensate tg 83 Monge er wh tomer! te cates oe Ringe for WRN fete waroaty at expense tr ed mie ew awse ots Se eed oteneimae te see crea croraot cs cod ees Raman emetees oe Shower etme wh ao wie et walls, ‘tg snd te eta the ter btwce, he Seotiige hen weg ao ne tons Me ser The eno ticks ofa comerssed of eestor in ttn the Ta et ites obs coer rs 9 held ven wre he ses Ser oe yeh ot te teal. Tre tet We Mae of he etal ee “te teufel or op aves = pressure /2 = makes Air Receiver Moun Ae cera erin te er oe pee ene an indepenco ng vam he main a eae. sea ok bes man ond ania equpment ze tbe spare wom hat ‘Ste of Pom he eg vehty a oe sw epontg NDR 10 SY am) Sian peooreeg ne poagevean 1 sping lode sty fone sh fo vice Retest “Seve fesse, “ot “ace cea “ou aro abe Sey Groce Seema fie resi Seecoe to wskde he Bley eave tom te feone then a hsble rae nen Saving uv Psst amar aan Same 1S) mus be od fe oowge te eco fserrge mat be 9! scam gen mo vert Plate on Slay Vata Frm Above Resevor “Stoning Ltn Prensa of 2107 todo ope seis ann se atric (tne ut valves wich have conactons ih ter ai Silene. suen se sutlay ogre sity sj ‘tevuren ar wotohop sv oordes. sips whist, The: ‘desrng ytiume, ke Oult wake ‘may be tes ‘Phuilyto he sho ho ecnner array teed oa ‘manta uih 99 one comma conf shel ecabar Coatings ic rcavers wor tational plod inary agahs! carcaon fom te ater ‘Sha ides ol by cos the nih clara vera’ Modem mated eo "he pee th caaing me 1 tnponeusto wate + Imporaee to 1 abletewans ans coat wth ne eeaver athou cask. * Goce aes popes aseisrlnsoeon Arresines ne presi esl ene ste oo va tm, ‘iter openng he rcsver for iagacon, are must oko eres et Taos may pesunacd get af ha aaa Oy tat hed vale 5 rernung enton ot peewee ar tig ae ‘he hlemot pressure compat dacharse bf anztng of he mance iT er ahr pad re Frnt ecu ae eer sts or at varies Cal 8 ee “Te resents sous be Morcughy leaned inealy ar ctu examines or ‘Broonar ng, ovceononsing mut cane amet pena, STuEEG uhti Preouator loner cist arto he oseno" ha ‘ve cewesor ane pire essed wth vacout comng ov eTeuesnsen fom 6 ‘rar co sstnon ond couves to sasen paises ray le bs cated 90" wth he compressed a, ed Folin othe Seog cana tare aa is se enna 15 sauce accordingly Wreerenc s mateo te hea ess cast (abo) he vee a aman orta opaftas 8 codes eee, 8 rare sive suse ee poptan ob pe ehness 1a cack dele, ten he cavers be en out of ance mel a 12 Sidtesaton cose nlowes. Repo rey be posse ate areming the exe 1 ates The meer cubng cute secon orp wih Be cx rd etry Fn a a wri x mcs uti bo sens elved an rocever eles a coeing nas on ve on he roca, han & ust be eran to ensure fs Lea ceo ed vue etr Saenng and examina be Menor tt exert a eel eel te suas score agoykg picletve comgeund a suacas ust be clean ond dy ond seca mugged Menycapeunss gn of Nstus ures an ga ae st be See ead spaces, peeve cohng wd goles shoud Ue worn an 8 ee jena ue re mamale rt hae walchg nse the pron ose © site Te conpourd mato ames ey Herth, gs Mul B8 TENS wi Stcaanecons ested bt ax phe coher and eer tives the vides ofa rexero a8 ney cone ares fam te cocta cvens MM be meted Unore it srvesenor BCU IO 58 The vas and meunge rogue normal atanton Gen to vanes when Deg eae, Spedet creche gen to ten valves a akape om tans an cline pga nzancon exryesso” hig os the fetennge naling te reserva ple shoul! aso Be choked to sae al hey Tica wceto's oe txoaht back ito sande the mano coer stonghacks ot rete ee tndena rth reaver oetga. 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THe hone and is een acy er te a end oF lie cate connie of 9st eF are whch be moved say by ear 3 poate esis nad up wth opt vabes win se raged ctr acs arma care save sos ‘ona sa signa rocone, the sag ae Sen ecaue oto teance alias [bwos aceon of he Same stow is co 038 [hough te bes m he slang acta a {ho clombers shoe the opera sors me stages ww pn ai ‘The engine wil now rotate on starting a Wher PUBL eacores hear aati! eos ane ro frtterearoa wae wl oben. ‘one seep eres hee th rape 2 ‘re tages MC wngies use 9 aa at sa WShover pected by te care ed on Sere, Gatat Ine pst aes oranges ey ms hava, te oles pore) the aes tuohe maton rae wan ining eee rene et pitts when aetng Shed hr nth ao, api tok he mst ate Beeler of bey ples, IN irvcna pl vibeticeoaien — SatEDmA Tne Tataer ean pe vove ee oe dag reuraa To set Pst eS bar tom he mat at a Meenas katobe rede tot oes cara aos owa Bk Iai gupontecmeete rate TOME cont A 08a" SRcltay te orang piston onthe, A Stak Saves Naive le-Puot aie (08) stern cont Piro ‘e 2009RARTmannednselecouk 1 the engro ea oso toad than coal a 3030 bse am © a ‘Sar punts eto he 9 Por. TS ase ne mptecottg eon Shue conn ot te ne! cam POE. Parsi te ov ate wave Ihe ob Pi i asees of amb man Bt a Fo ac atop of ne acta BS attest ll at eee ii onansinpaiyd me ie eee ie eee Pertenece “atom atest ron, "hr (208ar)) For asien operation ne acton Save racaromay Sacinnaritecns 29 0 The dati is oui te end the cash fan be of the waa or aay ype The verson Mosaed oe tay type A ag pee ea (ih aos pict seasence tothe att waver er lo vet tough at nthe Eiseotin cartes 31 nad SEW L38-48 ond Sl) 4Suoke Encinas ‘The Lass (L860, L406) and he V ‘roe oe ergs coe ave an ar {lan cewoutt to open he Bs vekos stead cach jet ae a pert can ones Srinermah carnal ae Pre) ough coros im the shute wave Bunn ane creases town tne sce cho Ou. to the Stone nat pte he sie ae pan = ‘Binaar vas Aste cam ture te ost for me pulse Boe ie ‘eure te ta pol. Th sezure urea ie Susie vene ungwr mousse at de We Siererce sro to plungr sew ie tong pot er'a eeraanose sar vane Atte 0 of the cpg angle Be a tt “ined teaugh the puse pie art the wah ‘Sass att the ai to va pla ene 33 Chaptor 7 : The Air Start Valve ue a Sn'nom sues ot the spans fu pon spon To nese forthe 8x0 tw Sarng ar vale THEMAN BW AR START VALVE ‘Te vai teint acyl head is open by ‘inet Span wren he 9s meesue the opinaer er Eton the slat a pressure ttn opie ia rg, Oe the ale Sls fo om Den he per aseear paln has the cpenig ar acg on The ve shown is fom a 908 set MANES to ke engine fut tof mage engines hove waves ‘orang oh amo prniis nd esr Mates Ire toy ath ohe couse of mid tele ord o! gr lonsie or sameness ens the ake ane ee! ‘The stepoed ginlon also wears alain lth he camoed i ar gts Wepre hte ant Space Tomec wen the Slat DURST loeg Semele paton eters the uooer eae fattineonnsor ‘neat pressure wt ra open eva becuse a pig acnbretiee, St ice ie haldrg eva sit ant ses of he tae pot rau bara anes ‘om the mon st 208 ‘Sipe The dae ito be ev ogi fo ope, a 820 bn fom min ‘rere these sen atin eters he te again valve Opening buy an ale wn a Fon Ths fie ovreares the ooh stg fc hats! eve sh, he ve cers When hes lpn om he San Su ied te spray hte ne vee vines he sta seqnce Sines ne maa an tresnfe'e veies heen uch @ Wa an war 3 monica (vee Opened By Signa rom Disto9 ‘ules 2840 Ai Sart Ven an tat ie throush cae via & ra wav ete a aos tn aos ot pean ean Ue eke Mauna see, oy oft pan assume epg, 36 MAINTENANCE ‘Ate consi peeds of sesce sting or ves te starged rd orthndd Shout bo resesory to Tt now has, ha bik clearanes te hrgr mist He Earauy crsies by alse te vga he epsrsg order an eessg he iSecewrta fo oraue ‘rat al seta‘ he vane aro utpuovsr cea Clee Festeenol, Luoroua al sig turscce sperm wih & Mekosonur adobe em HOW DOES THE STARTING AUR BRAKE THE ENGINE WHEN CHANGING Ire argo ig egutes oars unit ct way one, te en wl Be awn by the popeta, ara maybe 3 wre oxo € cores 0 anak ane ue thio stat ni eves decion. To spacs ip ascoue, eng a artes siege worry ana ao esto ahi beh Bocas ofthis, satin a inthe oye hat way uote curren soe Tower heer of he earpomie mode (no tan Walston of he ‘uring Steen ata), comreased a als prema a han Wetsae above Sato he sarng atom fowercugh be ity a vake wich st beng hed pin hatte suring arciatbiton pipe Wt arg avo ites ced, te bess awit te cjnde trn atthe began nh way, condor iprnsn wor done Wan fe caress te the erie stakes The ge steamed hen set oa ne coat con, sce ced \WHAT CAUSES AN AIR START VALVE TO STICK? Leakage of starng ar va sual cousd by sag va actan preventing ‘Gat actu ofthe Yate. 02) ito age gaies fem the eng 8 pS ‘aang on vayo coat on to provenira bw whe om ecana Ray Skagen ‘Ne econ moy be cased by dy tons ctv sprite sues are the Hen rer rena yn gen wv an a6 ced te wn HOW cAN 1 TELL F AN aim START VALVE IS U FAKING OR HAS JAMMED te bach ibe connecting tte sang Sve the Sang ta The Peg ete def the lahage of hes poe rom te engine eyider Ho thestg line cones tothe staring 8 a Ourng prods o warom eng he epee ‘hack supa ee fom be a al tothe sting Sr vee shone be theses by ‘asing ve pee as cee othe ake a pssale uy Yar SHOULD | 00 1 AN AIR START VALVE JAMS OPEN WHHL st MANOEL VR? Thou pump stud te ie el rach zr, pete valve pest or whales) ree aoe nk arte ge mrad Te at shoud ts kop ata nm 2 one uk aw elo peat As acn 2 tae odo v0. the gre Srl be eres tet ea laf vue apace’ manoeaving, x sat shoul rok Be Seared unite barca pipe as cea Fr] Chapter 8 : Air Start Explosions and Safety Devices: Aa Stan xen ect cig 2st quae wher. ish con scree Feotceoue af ite Sr san mantls and red Th rest fomaus eden opened ssa th Capetown Casto 100 whch hed 7 ren ‘etn stony of Capatoun Case She wos fbr sien ossonge cag et (weed. ond operat by he ow sere Uttn carte Rt Siento Compeny Us fete neve Sah ca ar he UR But in 1608, she nas powered by two 10 bao Hard and Wt bie eng te ake cj dsl engines 6m dow end fa coma! win log ratte Gass gies, cmpressd a was used io start me hes oy soit rahe cpndms'n quence hg maf af sat vali, he {ie bara conrtedoyearahat feats pla rales Me sarrg the stem 25 (enisc ereugh (ort sop! an res sauce some oft ase ales wate else ard at eaing sop, route ‘Sreombaston atin cb ake es he vaies ena used tare to Stan on apt eigen fa eg orate nee 2 (Gece on how hs nrk wes lo have been cod ou and wae gona 07h Fler egies ‘race had gown up te consc he hsule sum Ue er the bk ck o's Ines us libientg a pth ram nee Sear te Hoch Slam tes fas been socoeced ten no Rar mous have oo" doe, Eton Cm he *Rh Otsber 1960 a 4 to ongras wer ng to stand ny o al Lae Peiras Twe Gh! 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