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120 TRANG BÀI TẬP CHỌN LỌC ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG Giaoandethitienganhinfo
120 TRANG BÀI TẬP CHỌN LỌC ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG Giaoandethitienganhinfo
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Câu 1: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (1)
A. alert B. clever C. intelligent D. aware
Câu 2: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (2)
A. overflowing B. packed C. filled D. full
Câu 3: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (3)
A. idea B. brain C. thought D. mind
Câu 4: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (4)
A. shouldn’t let B. won’t let C. didn’t let D. don’t let
Câu 5: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (5)
A. absentee B. shortage C. missing D. lack
Câu 6: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (6)
A. hence B. whereas C. otherwise D. however
Câu 7: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (7)
A. which B. whom C. they D. who
Câu 8: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (8)
A. publish B. to publish C. publishes D. published
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Câu 9: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (9)
A. plenty B. numerous C. definite D. certain
Câu 10: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (10)
A. sail through B. come into C. deal with D. turn out
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Although the definition of a family may not change, (3) ______________.relationship of people to
each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are (4)
______________paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing.
Today, men expect to (5)______________. for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s
marriages (6)______________. which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for
about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This mean that man must learn to do their share of family tasks such
as caring for the children and daily (7)______________chores. Children, too, especially adolescents,
have to (8)______________with the members od their family in sharing household tasks.
The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having (9)______________ is as matter
of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives
(10)______________ common-law relationships and single-parent families have become socially
acceptable, women will become more independent.
1) A. which B. that C. what D. it
2) A. must B. need C. would D. will
3) A. a B. any C. some D. the
4) A. taking B. making C. keeping D. performing
5) A. live B. work C. hope D. ask
6) A. in B. for C. with D. to
7) A. home B. family C. house D. household
8) A. carry B. deal C. cooperate D. combine
9) A. time B. families C. happiness D. children
10) A. similar to B. like C. such as D. or else
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Everyday activities = hoạt động thường ngày, work = công việc (không đếm được), job = nghề nghiệp,
action = hành động
14. Đáp án B
Prepare for smt = chuẩn bị cho cái gì
15. Đáp án A
License = bằng, card = thẻ, diploma = chứng chỉ, paper = giấy, kết quả
16. Đáp án C
Chủ ngữ trong câu là many fields ~ danh từ số nhiều ~ động từ chia ở số nhiều, không thêm s
17. Đáp án D
Because = bởi vì, therefore = vì thế, despite = mặc dù, although = mặc dù
18. Đáp án A
Such as = như là (liệt kê); For instance, + mệnh đề = ví dụ như = For example, + mệnh đề
19. Đáp án C
Musical instrument = dụng cụ âm nhạc
20. Đáp án D
Trạng từ đứng trước tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho tính từ đó: increasingly important
21. Đáp án B
Affect (V) = gây ảnh hưởng; effect (N) = ảnh hưởng
22. Đáp án A
Provide smb with smt = cung cấp cho ai cái gì
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Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of going extinct in the near future
because they have been (33)_______ to such low numbers. Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants
are found nowhere else in the world but they are (34)_______ by alien invasive species such as feral
goats, pigs, rodents and (35)_______ plants.
The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to (36)_______ the extinction of the 182 rare
Hawaiian plants with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the (37)_______ . Since 1990, (38)_______
a result of their "Plant Extinction Prevention Program", sixteen species have been brought
into (39)_______ and three species have been reintroduced. Invasive weeds have been removed in key
areas and fencing put up in order to (40)_______ plants in the wild.
In the future the Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Program aims (41)_______ collecting genetic
material from the remaining plants in the wild for storage as a safety net for the future. They also aim
to manage wild populations and where possible reintroduce species into (42)_______ .
33. A. developed B. reduced C. disappeared D. increased
34. A. conserved B. guarded C. invested D. threatened
35. A. native B. national C. international D. non-native
36. A. prevent B. influence C. encourage D. stimulate
37. A. wild B. sky C. hole D. atmosphere
38. A. so B. due C. as D. but
39. A. contamination B. production C. cultivation D. generation
40. A. derive B. vary C. remain D. protect
41. A. at B. on C. with D. for
42. A. shelters B. reserves C. gardens D. halls
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40. Đáp án D
“protect”: bảo vệ; “remain”:duy trì, còn sót lại; “vary”: thay đổi, biến đổi; “derive”:thu được từ, tìm thấy từ…
41. Đáp án A
Động từ “aim” (nhắm vào việc gì, quyết tâm làm gì…) đi với giới từ “at” + doing something
42. Đáp án B
“reserves” ở đây chúng ta có thể dịch là hạn chế, vì trước đó có dùng cụm “manage wild populations”
kiềm chế số lượng)
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(125878) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
I was raised on a farm in a remote village in the 1950s. The winter months were endless and
everything was covered in snow. I was always (53) ________ for the warmer weather to come. When
spring arrived, everything came alive- flowers would bloom and the animals would come out of
hibernation. I would follow the bear tracks and search for them. Once, however, I (54) ________ an angry
mother bear who saw me (55) ________ a threat. (56) ________ the sight of the bear, I did what my
father had told me. I stood still until she stopped growling and walked away. The trick was effective, but
looking back now, I realized that the situation was (57) ________ more serious than I thought at the time.
By the age of twelve, I had lots of camping (58) ________, as I used to go camping with my dog on my
school holidays. We would spend days (59) ________ the forest, catching fish for dinner, (60) ________
at the frogs and the (61) ________ of birds and the insects hopping up and down on the surface of the
water. Of course, this was possible only during the warm months. When the autumn came, everything
went quiet, which was quite usual in those parts. It wasn’t long before the animals disappeared, the birds
(62) ________ south and the snow took over. The place became deserted once again.
Question 53: A. willing B. keen C. eager D. enthusiastic
Question 54: A. found out B. came across C. dealt with D. reached
Question 55: A. as B. same as C. such as D. like
Question 56: A. By B. At C. On D. In
Question 57: A. very B. quite C. far D. so
Question 58: A. experience B. skills C. qualities D. qualifications
Question 59: A. investigating B. detecting C. researching D. exploring
Question 60: A. watching B. looking C. noticing D. observing
Question 61: A. sets B. swarms C. bunches D. flocks
Question 62: A. fly B. flying C. flew D. flight
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59, Đáp án D
“explore” :khám phá. “spend” +doing something, vì thế nên ta chọn “exploring”
60, Đáp án B
“look at”: quan sát, nhìn, không chọn “observe” hay “watch” vì 2 từ này không có giới từ đi kèm, “notice”
thì không phù hợp về nghĩa
61, Đáp án D
“bird” đi với danh từ chỉ số lượng là “flock”: đàn
62, Đáp án C
Động từ fly được chia quá khứ “flew”, vì phía trước có “disappeared” (dạng quá khứ)
A typical person needs about 1,800 calories per day to stay running.. They keep your organs
operating (33)_______ and your brain running. They also keep your body warm. A person gains weight
because he or she consumes more calories per day than (34) ________. The only way to lose fat is to
reduce the (35) ________ of calories that you consume per day. This is the basic principle (36) ________
going on a diet.
Unfortunately, diets don’t work for most people. They do lose weight but then go off the diet and
put it back. Building a sensible diet and exercise plan is the key (37) ________ maintaining a consistent
weight. You need to figure out how many calories you need in a day and how many you actually (38)
________. The next step is to add exercise (39) ________ you can raise the number of calories you can
consume per day.
Burning 250 or 500 calories per day can make a big (40) ________. You can ride an exercise bike
while you are watching television (41) ________ you can take the stairs instead of the elevator. Find an
exercise partner. Exercises can be a lot easier if there is someone to talk to. It’s a good idea to wear firm-
fitting clothes if you are (42) ________. Tight clothing acts as a reminder of what you are trying to
accomplish.
Question 33: A. proper B. properly C. improper D. improperly
Question 34: A. necessity B. need C. needed D. necessary
Question 35: A. number B. amount C. deal D. plenty
Question 36: A. behind B. beside C. inside D. outside
Question 37: A. for B. with C. at D. to
Question 38: A. take off B. take in C. take up D. take away
Question 39: A. as a result B. so as to C. so that D. in as much as
Question 40: A. sense B. mistake C. impression D. difference
Question 41: A. and B. or C. but D. so
Question 42: A. on a holiday B. on a balance C. on either side D. on a diet
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
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33. B
Trạng từ đứng sau động từ để bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó. Properly (adv) = một cách chính xác; improperly
(adv) = một cách thiếu chính xác, thiếu hợp lý
34. D
More than necessary = hơn mức cần thiết. Người ta dùng tính từ “necessary” để chỉ mức cần thiết
35. B
The amount of + N = lượng. The number of + N(s/es) = con số
36. A
Behind = phía sau, đằng sau. Beside (adj) = bên cạnh. Inside = bên trong. Outside = bên ngoài
37. D
The key to + N/Ving = chìa khóa/yếu tổ quyết định đối với cái gì/việc gì
38. B
Take in + thực phẩm = hấp thụ
39. C
So that + clause = để mà… As a result = kết quả là. So as to V = để làm gì
40. D
Make a difference = tạo ra sự khác biệt. Make senses = có ý nghĩa. Make a mistake = mắc lỗi
41. B
Or = hoặc. And = và. But = nhưng. So = vì thế
42. D
On a diet = trong chế độ ăn kiêng
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Câu này ta có thể hiểu là “you may be encouraged to take graded music exams (which are) offered by…”
60, Đáp án A
“entry requirement”: yêu cầu đầu vào (khi vào trường)
61, Đáp án C
Cấu trúc “to be interested in something/doing something”: có hứng thú/thích thú với cái gì/làm cái gì
62, Đáp án A
“fee”: học phí, lệ phí
“fund”: quỹ
“donation” quyên góp
“bill”: hoá đơn
63, Đáp án A
“vary”: thay đổi, biến đổi
64, Đáp án B
Cấu trúc so sánh bằng: “as + adj + as
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1. Đáp án B
Show something = thể hiện cái gì. Notice = chú ý. Appear = xuất hiện, dường như. Mark = đánh dấu, cho
điểm
1.Đáp án D
Any = bất cứ. Every = mỗi. Some = một vài. All = tất cả
2.Đáp án D
System = hệ thống. A system of picture writing = một hệ thống các hình ảnh viết. Practice = thực hành.
Manner = cách (cư xử). Plan = kế hoạch
3.Đáp án C
Describe = miêu tả, mô tả. Know = biết tới. Call = gọi. Refer = nhắc tới, đề cập
4.Đáp án A
Discover = phát hiện ra. Realize = nhận ra. Deliver = phân phát. Invented = phát minh ra
5. Đáp án C
Over = hơn, quá. Over a thousand years = hơn một ngàn năm. Quite = khá. More = nhiều hơn (so sánh
hơn). Already = đã…rồi
6. Đáp án B
Be different from N/Ving = khác với cái gì/việc gì.
7. Đáp án A
Consist of something = bao gồm cái gì = include something. Contain = chứa đựng. Involve = liên quan tới
8. Đáp án D
The Phonencians = những người Phonecian -> danh từ chỉ người -> đại từ quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho nó
cũng phải chỉ người -> who. Còn “whose” là bổ nghĩa cho sự sở hữu của người
9.Đáp án B
Widely = một cách rộng rãi. Is used widely throughout the world= được sử dụng rộng rãi trên toàn thế
giới. Broadly = nhìn chung. Deeply = một cách sâu sắc. Hugely = cực kì, rất mạnh
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Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse are the official (35)_______ of the
Sovereign and, as such, serve as both home and office for The Queen, whose personal standard flies
(36)_______ Her Majesty is in residence.
These buildings are used extensively for State ceremonies and Official entertaining and are opened to the
(37)_______ as much as these commitments allow. They are furnished with fine pictures and (38)
_______ of art from the Royal Collection, which has been assembled over four centuries by successive
sovereigns. Many of the State Apartments and rooms at the official residences have been in continuous
use since their conception and many of the works of art are (39)_______ in the rooms for which they
were originally (40)_______.
The official residences are in (41)_______use and the style and manner in which they are (42) _______to
visitors reflects their working status. Rooms are kept as close to their normal (43) _______as possible.
Inevitably, opening times are subject to change at short notice depending on circumstances.
The Royal Collection, which is owned by The Queen as Sovereign in trust for her successors and the
Nation, is administered by the Royal Collection Trust to which a proportion of admission and other income
from visitors is directed.
The remainder of this income funds the majority of the cost of restoring Windsor Castle which was badly
(44)_______by fire in November 1992.
Question 35:A. venues B. residences C. situations D. occupation
Question 36: A. whatever B. however C. whoever D. whenever
Question 37: A. humans B. public C. peoples D. strangers
Question 38: A. paintings B. statues C. works D. jobs
Question 39: A. created B. explored C. produced D. displayed
Question 40: A. instructed B. intended C. performed D. guarded
Question 41: A. local B. national C. regular D. minor
Question 42: A. designed B. shown C. given D. taken
Question 43: A. feature B. location C. destination D. appearance
Question 44: A. destroyed B. ruined C. damaged D. collapsed
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
35. Đáp án: B
Residence = dinh cơ, nơi ở. Venue = nơi xử án. Situation = tình huống. occupation = sự cư ngụ, việc làm
36. Đáp án: D
Whatever = bất cứ thứ gì. However = tuy nhiên. Whoever = bất cứ ai. Whenever = bất cứ khi nào
37. Đáp án: B
The public = cộng đồng, quần chúng. Peoples = các dân tộc. strangers = những người lạ.
38. Đáp án: C
Works = những kiệt tác. Works of art = những kiệt tác nghệ thuật. Paintings = các bức họa. Statues = các
bức tượng. jobs = những công việc
39. Đáp án: D
Be displayed = được trưng bày. Create = tạo nên. Explore = khám phá. Produce = sản xuất
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(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for
long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment,
research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that
young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.
Question 36: A. cause B. bring C. produce D. lead
Question 37: A. make B. let C. able D. enable
Question 38: A. risky B. secure C. unhealthy D. safe
Question 39: A. proved B. created C. demonstrated D. caused
Question 40: A. on B. about C. through D. by
Question 41: A. While B. Though C. Additionally D. However
Question 42: A. Until B. When C. Provide D. As
Question 43: A. quantities B. periods C. amounts D. intervals
Question 44: A. way B. truth C. opposite D. fact
Question 45: A. whose B. that C. with D. as
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Having studied the art of body language you will have a definite (50) ______ at a boring party. You will be
able to sit on your own for the whole evening and thoroughly enjoy yourself by both watching (51) ______
interpreting the body language of all the other people there.
Question 42: A. with B. during C. for D. on
Question 43: A. that B. how C. what D. whether
Question 44: A. kill B. spend C. give D. lose
Question 45: A. means B. gestures C. health D. postures
Question 46: A. who B. which C. what D. that
Question 47: A. and B. including C. without D. with
Question 48: A. years B. minutes C. hours D. months
Question 49:A. expression B. understanding C. meaning D. movement
Question 50: A. benefit B. favour C. disadvantage D. advantage
Question 51: A. with B. and C. but D. or
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Tính từ đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ ấy. basic skill = kĩ năng cơ bản
14. Đáp án: A
Address (v) = gọi tên, nêu ra. Address the problem = nêu lên vấn đề
15. Đáp án: A
As = như là; với vai trò gì (đúng thực tế) (như ngôn ngữ thứ 2). From = từ (đâu, lúc nào). With = với. like
= như thế là (thực tế không phải vậy)
16. Đáp án: D
Open up = khai mạc, khai trương, dựng nên
17. Đáp án: D
Nearly = gần với giá trị nào. Slightly = một chút. Fairly = khá là
18. Đáp án: C
Word = từ ngữ. In the words of a recent report = theo ngôn ngữ của một báo cáo gần đây
19. Đáp án: A
Make a start = tạo sự khởi đầu, bắt đầu
20. Đáp án: A
The key to something = chìa khóa cho cái gì, vấn đề quan trọng đối với cái gì
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(ID:115709)Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
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Speech is one of the most important (35) of communicating .It consists of far more than just
making noises . To talk and also (36) to by other people, we have to speak a language ,that
is, we have to use combinations of (37) that everyone agrees to stand for a particular
object or idea. Communication would be impossible if everyone made up their own language. Learning
a language properly is very (38) . The basic (39) of English is not
very large, and not only about 2,000 words are needed to speak it quite (40) .But the more idea
you can (41) the more precise you can be about their exact meaning. Words are the
(42) thing we use in communicating what we want to say. The way we(43) the words
is also very important. Our tone of voice can express many emotions and (44) whether we
are pleased or angry, for instance.
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Question41: A. for B. on
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bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. Also to (47) ____ their knowledge, families attended concerts
and read books from the library.
At that time, ordinary working people had very little time (48) ____ work. However, in 1871, the
government introduced four ‘Banking Holiday’ - national holiday days. This (49) ____ people to have a
day or two out, which now and then gave them a taste for leisure and the seaside. At first, they went on
day-trips, taking (50) ____ of special cheap tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, rising incomes (51)
____ that many ordinary workers and their families could have a week’s holiday at the seaside. Rail fares
were reduced and cheap hotels were built to (52) ____ them. Holidaymakers enjoyed being idle, sitting on
the beach, bathing in the sea, and eating ice-cream. Cheap entertainment was (53) ____ offer and
holidaymakers went to have fun.
Today the English seaside (54) ____ popular, with more than 18 million holidays taken there each
year.
Question 45: A. got B. had C. let D. made
Question 46: A. recovered B. improved C. cured D. remedied
Question 47: A. add B. increase C. raise D. spread
Question 48: A. from B. out C. off D. away
Question 49: A. allowed B. provided C. opened D. offered
Question 50: A. opportunity B. advantage C. profit D. benefit
Question 51: A. meant B. resulted C. produced D. caused
Question 52: A. board B. accommodate C. lodge D. cater
Question 53: A. on B. to C. in D. for
Question 54: A. stays B. continues C. lasts D. remains
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Mean (that)… = có nghĩa là… Result in something/Ving = gây ra cái gì. Produce = sản xuất. Cause
something = gây ra cái gì
52. Đáp án: B
Accommodate somebody = cung cấp nơi ăn, chốn ở cho ai
53. Đáp án: A
Be on offer = để bán giảm giá, sẵn có để dùng
54. Đáp án: D
Remain + adj = duy trì ở tình trạng nào
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Not only … but also … = không những … mà còn… Not only to health and happiness, but also to success
= không chỉ cho sức khỏe và hạnh phúc, mà còn cho sự thành công
23. Đáp án: A
How + adj + be + S + … ? -> câu hỏi mức độ thế nào. Balanced (adj) = cân bằng. How balanced is your
life = cuộc sống của bạn ở mức cân bằng nào?
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Khi trích yếu một đoạn văn, ta thường dùng động từ “say” (nói rằng, phát biểu rằng..)
28B
Cụm “as a result”: kết quả, dẫn đến (từ nguyên nhân nào đó)
29D
“carry out”: tiến hành (một cuộc thí nghiệm, điều tra,…)
30A
“make somebody/something do something”: khiến cho ai/cái gì làm việc gì
31B
“notice”: nhận thấy, để ý
“realize”: nhận thức được, nhận rõ
“imagine” tưởng tượng
“solve”: giải quyết (1 vấn đề)
32A
“mean”: có nghĩa là…(Sự thật rằng…có nghĩa là…)
33B
“such as”: ví dụ như
34B
“help somebody do/ to do something”: giúp ai đó làm việc gì
35A
“give up”: từ bỏ, bỏ cuộc
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Cause of something = nguyên nhân gây ra cái gì = reason for something. Origin = nguồn gốc. source =
nguồn (tài nguyên)
32. Đáp án D
Much + tính từ dạng so sánh hơn = … hơn nhiều. much safer = an toàn hơn nhiều
33. Đáp án D
Whereas = trong khi (đó). Why = (lí do) tại sao. Where = nơi mà. When = khi mà
34. Đáp án A
Expect to V= hi vọng, kì vọng làm được gì. desire = khát khao, mơ ước. want to V = muốn. hope = hi
vọng
35. Đáp án D
Advance (v) = tiến triển, phát triển. speed up = tăng tốc. run = chạy. accelerate = rảo bước, tăng nhanh
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45. D
Nevertheless: tuy nhiên
Tuy nhiên một số học giả cho rằng từ khi đạo luật này( đạo luật trích ngân sách nhà nước để trang bị cho
các thư viện trong nước) được thông qua ngân sách nhà nước đã không tăng lên đáng kể nữa…
46. C
Fine: tiền phạt
Fee: học phí
Cost: chi phí
Sum: tổng số
Chi phí để trang bị công nghệ cho các thư viện mới
47. C
Rely on: dựa vào
48. B
Educational capabilities: khả năng giáo dục
49. A
Giới từ for dùng để chỉ mục đích “ Các tỉnh ở những khu vực giàu có có cả thư viện có nhân viên để quản
lý nguồn tài liệu, hỗ trợ người đọc,…”
50. A
In contrast: ngược lại
51. D
Attain: đạt được, lấy về, thu gom
Ở những tỉnh nhỏ các trường học thu gom sách cũ, hư hỏng và không còn dùng nữa.
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important time strategy is pacing yourself. Before you begin, take just a few seconds to survey the test,
noting the (5)_______of questions and the sections that looks easier than the rest. Then, make a rough
time schedule based (6)_______ the amount of time available to you. Mark the halfway point on your test
and make a note beside that mark of the time when the testing period is half over.
Once you begin the test, continue moving. If you work slowly in an attempt to (7)_______ fewer mistakes,
your mind will become bored and begin to wander. You'll end up with far (8)_______ mistakes if you're
not concentrating. If you take too long to answer questions that stump you, you may end up (9)_______
out of time before you finish. So don't stop for difficult questions. Skip them and move on. You can come
back to them later (10)_______ you have time. A question that takes you five seconds to answer counts
as much as one that takes you several minutes, so pick up the easy points first. (11)_______, answering
the easier questions first helps build your confidence and gets you in the testing groove. If you're a little
ahead, you know you're on track and may even have a little time left to check your work. If you're a little
behind, you have several choices. You can pick up the pace a little, but do this only if you can do it
(12)_______.
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8. A
Far more mistakes: nhiều hơn những lỗi sai
9. A
Run out of st: hết, không còn cái gì
10. C
If you have time: nếu bạn có thời gian
11. C
Besides: ngoài ra. Hơn nữa, ở đây dùng để nối 2 câu cùng nhằm khuyến khích bạn nên làm câu dễ trc
12. C
Câu này cần 1 adv và có nghĩa là: bạn có thể tăng tốc lên 1 chút nhưng chỉ làm thế khi bạn có thể tăng
tốc 1 cách thoải mái (có thể làm đc theo khả năng)
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(130866) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
THE BOOK IN THE 21st CENTURY
How many times in the last hundred years or so have people talked of the imminent death of the book?
Films were an early threat because they were so effective at telling stories in a visual way. Next there was
radio, (26) stepped into the mid-twentieth century and provided such an alternative to books
as drama, documentaries and discussions. When television arrived, many people believed that it would
finish the book off. Nowadays, (27) the threat by TV, the book is thought to be endangered by
computers and the Internet, and by other technological attractions (28) theCD and the video game, too.
Surely there are now reasons why (29) book ought to be dead, or at least very badly injured. If so, why
does it not show proper respect for these reportedly less literate times (30) die out? There
is clearly more than a single answer to this question. Firstly, we have more leisure time than
we(31) to, and people are generally living longer, which means there is more time to do more
(including reading books). As (32) as this, there is the strength of the book as a tradition. We are all
too dismissive of traditions in our modern world, but they can have very strong pull(33) us.
Added to this, the book is such a practical tool: it doesn't cost too (34) , it is usually small enough to
carry around, and it can easily be (35) . We will never go without books, because they have served us
so well for so long.
Question 33. A. of B. on
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* [133279] Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct word or phrase for each of blanks
When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you do not (45)______
understand. Sometimes you (46)______ the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess. The strategy
you adopt depends very much upon the (47)______of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal.
If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (48)_______remembering that
every dictionary has its limitations. Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate
picture of the meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (49)__________of contexts. It is also important to
recognize the special dangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice
versa. If you must use a dictionary, it is usually far safer to (50)________an English- English dictionary.
In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary. (51)__________you are allowed to use one, it is very
time- consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited. You are, (52)______, forced to guess
the meaning of unfamiliar words.
When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic. However, if you develop
efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will(53)__________a number of possible problems and
help yourself to understand far more of the text than you at first likely.
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Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within the
sentence and outside, and making uses (54)_____ clues derived from the formation of the word.
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53. A
Chọn theo nghĩa: overcome : vượt qua (thường là khó khăn, vấn đề), surpass: vượt trôi, get on: làm gì
đó, go over = revise
54. C
Make use of: tận dụng
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Thành phần này có hoặc bỏ đi đều không ảnh hưởng đến nghĩa của câu
55 D
“according to st/sb”: theo như ai/cái gì
56 B
“which” là mệnh đề quan hệ, thay thế cho the antioxidant lycopene ở phía trước
57 C
“as a health food suppplement”: như là phần bổ sung thực phẩm có lợi cho sức khoẻ
58 B
Phía trước có động từ work, vì thế ở đây nên dùng một trạng từ
“well” là trạng từ của good
59 C
“should”: nên
Chuyên gia tin rằng con người nên sử dụng…
60 D
“the risk of…”: mối nguy hại, nguy cơ của…
61 C
“expect”: mong đợi
Chúng ta không nên mong đợi giải pháp dễ dàng cho một vấn đề phức tạp
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Over the last few years, the use of the Internet has increased dramatically in French schools, offices, and
homes and this trend continues to grow. Who could have imagined, even in the last decade, that we
would be able to (16) __________ our friends, colleagues and clients around the world simply through the
(17) __________ of a mouse and a modem? There is no doubt, like any invention, that the Internet can
be used for good or bad but it is here to stay and has (18) __________ the way we communicate.
In the world of business, no corporation can be competitive unless it (19) __________ access to the
Internet. It has become essential to advertise your product and service in this way and an increasing
number of companies are using this opportunity to reach a greater number of (20) __________
consumers. Indeed, the bigger the website is, (21) __________ professional the company seems to be.
Similarly in education, the opportunities that the Internet can (22) __________ are vast. More and more
students are (23) __________ on the Internet for their research; for instance, a physics undergraduate in
Paris can download information from a university library in the United States in minutes. From the latest
research in scientific and linguistic fields to new theories in psychology and history, all this may be
published on the world-wide web.
What will be the future for the Internet in France? It has been (24) __________ that 60% of homes and
50% business will have access to the Internet within five years. Children, students and professionals will
be able to (25) __________ and explore the world as they have never done before.
Question 16: A. contact B. stay in touch C. keep touch D. talk
Question 17: A. click B. running C. tick D. clap
Question 18: A. been changed B. revolutionized C. adapted D. modified
Question 19: A. gets B. approaches C. downloads D. uses
Question 20: A. would-be B. potential C. competent D. future
Question 21: A. the most B. more and more C. more D. the more
Question 22: A. take B. support C. miss D. provide
Question 23: A. relying B. working C. downloading D. surfing
Question 24: A. estimated B. calculated C. claimed D. announced
Question 25: A. log off B. take on C. log on D. switch on
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
16. A – contact someone (liên lạc với ai đó).
17. A – click of a mouse (cái nhấp chuột).
18. D – modify (thay đổi nho nhỏ cho phù hợp).
19. A – get access to the Internet (truy cập vào Internet).
20. B – potential consumer (người tiêu dùng tiềm năng).
21. D – cấu trúc so sánh kép double comparison : The + comparative + S + V the + comparative + S + V.
22. D – provide (cung cấp, đem lại cho).
23. B – work for something (làm việc cho cái gì đó).
24. A – estimate (ước chừng, không chắc chắn). Những từ còn lại đều mang tính chắc chắn => không
dùng được.
25. C – log on (truy cập).
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(ID: 140573 )Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 42.
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution problem is (33)______ complicated as it is serious.
It is complicated (34)______ much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. (35)______, exhaust
from automobiles causes a large percentage of air pollution. But the automobile (36)______
transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much (37)______ the material that pollutes the
air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people.
Thus, to end (38)_______ greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to (39)______ using
many things that benefit them. Most of the people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be
(40)______ reduced in several ways. Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the
(41)______ of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Governments can pass and
enforce laws that (42)______ businesses and traffic to stop, or to cut down on certain polluting activities.
33. A. as B. more C. less D. like
34. A. so B. while C. though D. because
35. A. Specific B. For example C. Such as D. Like
36. A. takes B. affords C. carries D. provides
37. A. about B. for C. of D. with
38. A. or B. and C. as well D. then
39. A. start B. continue C. stop D. go on
40. A. carefully B. unexpectedly C. gradually D. little
41. A. way B. figure C. number D. amount
42. A. forbid B. prevent C. request D. require
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
33. Đáp án: A
Cấu trúc so sánh bằng: tobe+ as+ adj+ as. Ô nhiễm là 1 vấn đề phức tạp cũng nha nghiêm trọng.
34. Đáp án: D
Dịch: nó phức tạp vì rất nhiều ô nhiễm gay ra bởi những thứ có lợi cho con người -> bởi vì.
35. Đáp án: B
For example= cho ví dụ. Dịch: ví dụ, tổn hại từ ô tô gây ra phần lớn ô nhiễm không khí.
36. Đáp án: D
Take= làm, afford = cấp cho, carry= mang vác, provide= cung cấp. Dịch: nhưng ô tô cung cấp phương
tiện đi lại cho hàng triệu người.
37. Đáp án: C
Much/many of sth= phần lớn… Many đi với danh từ đếm được và much đi với danh từ không đếm được.
38. Đáp án: A
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“to end _______ greatly reduce pollution immediately” để kết thúc … giảm thiểu ô nhiễm ngay lập tức ->
“or” mang ý lựa chọn giữa 2 hành động.
39. Đáp án: C
“people would have to______ using many things” mọi người phải … sử dụng rất nhiều thứ, kết hợp với
câu trước là giảm thiểu ô nhiễm -> stop.
40. Đáp án: C
Ý chính đầu đoạn 2: ô nhiễm có thể giảm ngay lập tức bằng việc bỏ những việc gậy ô nhiễm mà mọi
người vẫn đang làm. Nhưng không ai muốn làm điều đó. Nhưng ô nhiễm có thể giảm… theo nhiều cách.
-> nếu như giảm ô nhiễm ngay lập tức không được thì chuyển sang giảm dần dần = gradually.
41. Đáp án: D
A large amount of/ a great deal of+N(không đếm được), A large number of N (đếm được).
42. Đáp án: D
Require sbd to do sth: đòi hỏi, yêu cầu ai làm gì
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23. A – Such large numbers of tourists (những con số khách du lịch lớn như thế) dùng cho những con số
đã được nhắc đến ở câu phía trước.
24. C – be covered with (được bao phủ bởi cái gì (ở trên bề mặt)).
25. B – be thrown away = be disposed of (bị vứt đi, quăng ném đi). Litter (xả rác).
26. B - "big và "large" thường được dùng khi nói về kích thước vật chất, phạm vi, khả năng hay số
lượng...
"great" chủ yếu được dùng khi nói về tầm quan trọng, chất lượng, năng lực, khả năng ... thường đi với
danh từ không đếm được.
27. D – do A without B/doing B (làm điều A mà không phải làm điều B).
28. D – holiday guide (chỉ dẫn tư vấn cho kì nghỉ) là cụm từ cố định.
29. C – how you can help. (bạn có thể giúp như thế nào…)
30. B – before you go on holiday (trước khi bạn đi nghỉ dưỡng).
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49. C
help + to Vo(to know the alphabet): giúp biết bảng chữ cái
assist: hỗ trợ thường dùng cho chủ ngữ chỉ người.
50. C
facts: sự thật, chi tiết, thông tin đúng( về những người và những nơi nổi tiếng)
51. A
explaining: giải thích( Có một phần ở trang đầu giúp giải thích về cách dùng từ điển)
52. D
contian: chứa, đựng
Atlas cũng là một loại sách tham khảo và nó có chứa những bảng biểu, đồ thị,…
53. D
Index: mục lục
Để tìm một trang cụ thể bạn nên tra mục lục
54. D
symbols: kí hiệu -> map symbols: ký hiệu trên bản đồ
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Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having
someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who
sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such
things, it's important to do something about it.
You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll
find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence
but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____
to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.
Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are
brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything
(52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as
the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.
Question 45: A. counted B. expected C. felt D. waited
Question 46: A. amusement B. play C. enjoyment D. fun
Question 47: A. energy B. effort C. work D. effect
Question 48: A. result B. reason C. purpose D. product
Question 49: A. supply B. suggest C. offer D. propose
Question 50: A. possible B. likely C. hopeful D. welcome
Question 51: A. opinion B. attitude C. view D. position
Question 52: A. goes B. falls C. comes D. turns
Question 53: A. opposite B. others C. other D. far
Question 54: A. regard B. respect C. suppose D. think
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
45. Đáp án: B
Count= đếm, expect+ to V= mong chờ, feel= cảm thấy, wait= chờ đợi. Dịch: những người luôn mong đợi
thành công?
46. Đáp án: D
Amusement= giải trí, play= sự vui chơi, enjoyment= sự thích thú, fun= niềm vui. Dịch: khi ở gần những
người luôn lo lắng những điều tồi tệ nhất thì thật sự không hề vui vẻ.
47. Đáp án: B
Energy= năng lượng, effort= cố gắng, work= công việc, effect= ảnh hưởng. Dịch: chỉ với một chút cố
gắng, và bạn sẽ thấy cuộc sống đáng quý hơn.
48. Đáp án: A
As a result= như là kết quả.
49. Đáp án: C
Supply= cung cấp, suggest= gợi ý, offer= xảy ra, propose= đề cử. Dịch: đó là một cách nhìn cuộc sống
lạc quan và tất cả đều phải xảy ra(1 cách tự nhiên).
50. Đáp án: B
Likely= thích hợp, possible= có thể, hopeful= đầy hi vọng, welcome= đón nhận. Dựa vào nghĩa: những
người lạc quan thích hợp hơn để bắt đầu dự án mới và chuẩn bị tốt khi xảy ra rủi ro.
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Question36: A. with B. of
Question39: A. as B. like
Question40: A. at B. in
Question41:A.popularized B. popularizing
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word for each of the blanks from 35 to 44.
Why did you decide to read, and will you keep reading to the end? Do you expect to understand
every single part of it and will you remember anything about it in a fortnight’s ..35….? Common
sense ..36… that the answers to these questions depend on “readability”- whether the ..37… matter is
interesting, and the argument clear and the …38….attractive. But psychologists are trying to …39… why
people read – and often don’t read certain things, for example technical information. They also have
examined so much the writing as the readers.
Even the most technically confident people often 40… instructions for the video or home computer in
favor of hands- on experience. And people frequently take little notice of consumer information, whether
on nutritional labels or in the small print of contracts. Psychologists researching reading …41…. to
assume that both beginners and competent readers read everything put in front of them from start to
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finish. There are ….42….among them about the role of eyes, memory and brain during the process.
Some people believe that fluent readers take in very letter or word they see; others …43….that reader
rely on memory or context to carry them from one phrase to another. But they have always assumed that
the reading process is the same: reading starts, comprehension ….44……, then reading stops.
Question 35: A. time B. period C. term D. gap
Question 36: A. transmits B. suggests C. informs D. advises
Question 37: A. content B. text C. subject D. topic
Question 38: A. information B. pattern C. layout D. assembly
Question 39: A. rate B. value C. determine D. ensure
Question 40: A. ignore B. pass C. miss D. omit
Question 41: A. lead B. tend C. undertake D. consent
Question 42: A. contests B. objections C. separations D. arguments
Question 43: A. direct B. press C. insist D. urge
Question 44: A. occurs B. establishes C. issues D. sets
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
35. Đáp án: A
Time= khoảng thời gian, period= thời kỳ, term= kỳ hạn, gap= khoảng cách-> Dịch: trong khoảng 2 tuần.
36. Đáp án: B
Khả năng thông thường … rằng câu trả lời phụ thuộc vào tính dễ đọc.-> suggest= gợi ý. Transmit=
truyền, inform= thông báo, advise= khuyên.
37. Đáp án: C
Subject= đối tượng, content= nội dung, text= văn bản, topic= đề tài. -> bất cứ chủ thể vấn đề nào mà thú
vị, …
38. Đáp án: C
… lý lẽ rõ ràng và … thu hút. -> layout= bố cục. pattern = hàng mẫu, assembly= cuộc họp.
39. Đáp án: C
Dịch: các nhà tâm lý học đang cố gắng (xác định) tại sao đọc - và thường không đọc những thứ nhất
định. -> từ “determind” = xác định, rate= ước lượng, value= định giá, ensure = đảm bảo.
40. Đáp án: A
Dịch: kể cả những người tự tin nhất về công nghệ cũng thường… hướng dẫ sự dụng cho video hay máy
tính tại nhà. -> ignore= bỏ qua.
41. Đáp án: B
Dịch dòng 4: các nhà tâm lý học nghiên cứu việc đọc … giả định rằng cả người đọc ban đầu và người đối
chiếu đều đọc từ đầu đến cuối những thứ được đặt trước mặt họ. tend=xu hướng, lead= dẫn dắt,
undertake= cam kết, consent= đồng ý.
42. Đáp án: D
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Objection = sự phản đối, contest= cuộc tranh tài, separation = sự tách ra, argument= tranh cãi. Dựa vào
câu sau “Some people believe that fluent readers take in very letter or word they see; others…” vài người
tin rằng … những người khác…->có 2 luồng ý kiến trái chiều -> objection.
43. Đáp án: C
Direct= nhằm vào, press= nhấn vào, insist= khăng khăng, urge= thúc giục. Như câu 42, “vài người tin
rằng … những người khác…” -> insist= khăng khăng.
44. Đáp án: A
Occur= xảy ra, establish= thiết lập, issue= công bố, set= đặt. “reading starts, comprehension occurs, then
reading stops” bắt đầu đọc, hiểu những gì xảy ra, rồi đọc đến kết thúc.
(130411) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks.
KEEPING FIT
Bodies are made to move! They are not (19) _________for sitting around in front of the television or
reading magazines. Keeping fit doesn’t (20) _________you have to be a super-athlete, and even
(21) ______exercise can give you a lot of fun. When you are fit and healthy, you will find you look better
and feel better. You will develop more energy and self-confidence.
Every time you move, you are exercising. The human body is designed to bend, stretch, run, jump and
climb. (22) _________it does, the stronger and fitter it will become. Best of all, exercise is fun. It’s what
your body likes doing most-keeping on the (23) _________.
Physical exercise is not only good for your body. People who take regular exercise are usually happier,
more relaxed and more alert (24) _________people who sit around all day. Try an experiment-next time
you are (25) _________a bad mood, go for a walk or play a ball game in the park. See how much better
you feel after an hour.
A good (26) _________of achievement is yet another benefit of exercise. People feel good about
themselves when they know they have (27) _________their fitness. People who exercise regularly will
tell you that they find they have more energy to enjoy life. So have (28) _________-you’ll soon see and
feel the benefits.
Question 19: A. planned B. designed C. programmed D. caused
Question 20: A. involve B. require C. reveal D. mean
Question 21: A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
Question 22: A. More and moreB. The more C. More D. Moreover
Question 23: A. increase B. move C. develop D. decrease
Question 24: A. then B. about C. than D. with
Question 25: A. in B. on C. at D. under
Question 26: A. sense B. feel C. lot D. piece
Question 27: A. experienced B. improved C. carried out D. grown
Question 28: A. a run B. a trial C. a go D. a start
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A coincidence is a surprising thing that happens to us. For example, you and a friend both go shopping
on the same day. You don’t go together and don’t discuss your shopping plans in (21) ______, but when
you meet up afterwards, you are amazed to discover that you’ve bought an identical T-shirt.
By (22) , you each decided to buy the same one. Many people (23) coincidences as
significant. Did you and your friend communicate with each other in some subconscious way? What does
it tell you about your friendship? Well, the simple (24) ________ could be that, being (25) friends, you
have similar taste in clothes.
In reality, life is (26) ________of coincidences, but normally we don’t notice them. For example, in
almost fifty percent of all football matches, two players share the same birthday. This seems surprising,
(27) ________ that there are 365 possible birthdays in the year. But most of these matches will be
played without anybody being (28) _______ that coincidence exists. (29)________your birthday is today,
you don’t generally tell people about it. In addition, without realising it, you probably (30) ______
into contact with lots of people who were born on the same day as you. But when a coincidence brought
to your attention, it still seems amazing.
Question 21: A. ahead B. advance C. previous D. beforehand
Question 22: A. chance B. fate C. fortune D. luck
Question 23: A. believe B. consider C. say D. think
Question 24: A. motivation B. explanation C. definition D. resolution
Question 25: A. strong B. close C. near D. tight
Question 26: A. rich B. crowded C. heavy D. full
Question 27: A. instead B. given C. even D. except
Question 28: A. noticed B. intelligent C. aware D. known
Question 29: A. Unless B. Whereas C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
Question 30: A. have B. come C. make D. go
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
21. B
In advance = trước
22. A
By chance = Một cách tình cờ
23. B
To consider smt as smt = Coi cái gì là cái gì
24. B
Explanation = sự lý giải, lời giải thích
Motivation = động lực
Definition = định nghĩa
Resolution = giải pháp
25. B
Close friends = bạn thân
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26. D
To be full of smt = đầy rẫy cái gì
27. B
Given that + mệnh đề = cho rằng, vì rằng
28. C
To be aware that + mệnh đề / To be aware of smt = Nhận thức được điều gì
29. A
“Unless your birthday is today, you don’t generally tell people about it.” = Trừ khi ngày sinh nhật của bạn
là hôm nay, bạn thường không kể cho người ta về nó.
30. B
To come into contact with smb = tiếp xúc với, giao thiệp với ai
ID: 136148 Read the following passage and mark A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to show the
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blank.
Hanging upside down from a tall building isn’t normally most kid’s idea of fun, especially if your hands and
feet are tied together. But then, if you read about the life of Ehrich Weiss, you’ll discover he was not your
(45)…………….kid. As an adult, he (46)………….his name to Harry Houdini and went on to become a
world-famous escape artist. In fact, (47) …………..some people, he was the greatest escape artist of all
time.
Born in Hungary, in 1874, Harry Houdini was (48) ………………in the USA. Around the age of twelve, he
developed a great (49) ………………in magic and started performing card tricks in small theatres and at
fun fairs. Harry later developed amazing escape tricks, and these really drew the public’s (50)…………
(51)……………how he was tied up- with chains, ropes or handcuffs- the great Harry Houdini would
(52)……………manage to escape. Once people had become used to his tricks, he would develop even
more dangerous ones, including escaping from water- filled tanks and cases. Harry Houdini was a clever
showman and he always managed to get excellent (53) …………….for his shows. (54)…………….he
arrived in a new town, he would invite the police to put handcuffs on him, which, of course, he then
escaped from.
45. A. familiar B. average C. medium D. general
46. A. turned B. replaced C. moved D. changed
47. A. according to B. believed by C. referring to D. stated by
48. A. raised by B. grown up C. come from D. brought up
49. A. love B. interest C. hobby D. fascination
50. A. attraction B. agreement C. attention D. approval
51. A. No way B. No matter C. No need D. No wonder
52. A. yet B.quite C. still D. already
53. A. advertisement B. media C. broadcast D. publicity
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase for each of the blanks
One of the hottest topics on the international development agenda is how to harness the power of
International Monetary Fund for the benefit of developing countries. What is sometimes called “the death
of distance”, brought about by the (55) , allow professional services such as (56)
education and training to be provided easily and quickly to (57) areas. Some of the gains
can be seen in countries as diverse as India and Morocco, where innovations range from (58)
government announcements to local craftsmen selling their wares to a (59)
market. But already a huge and expanding (60) divide is opening up between developed
and developing nations. The major tasks facing world leaders at present is to (61)
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everybody on the planet with clean water, basic education and the drugs needed to fight preventable
diseases. Installing a (62) in every classroom and liking us to (63)
must be a lesser (64) , for the time being at least.
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“modem”: bộ biến điệu (thiết bị có thể làm thay đổi tín hiệu điện tử để có thể truyền thông tin qua đường
điện thoại từ máy tính này sang máy tính khác)
63, Đáp án D
“cyberspace”: không gian tự khiển (không gian trực tuyến của mạng lưới máy tính và internet)
64, Đáp án A
“priority”: vị trí hàng đầu, ưu tiên
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(132877) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
THE FIRST WOMAN SCIENTIST
Hypatia was born in Alexandria, in Egypt, in 370 A.D. For many centuries, she was
(16) only woman scientist to have a place in the history books.
Hypatia's father was director of Alexandria University, and he (17) sure his daughter had the best
education available. This was unusual, as most women then had few (18) to study.
After studying in Athens and Rome, Hypatia returned to Alexandria (19) she began teaching
mathematics. She soon became famous (20) her knowledge of new ideas.
We have no copies of her book, (21) we know that she wrote several important mathematical works.
Hypatia was also interested in technology and (22) several scientific tools to help with her work.
At the (23) , many rulers were afraid of science, and (24) connected with it was in danger. One
day in March 415, Hypatia (25) attacked in the street and killed.
Question 21: A. or B. as
16. B
“the only + noun”: …duy nhất
17. C
Cụm “make sure [of something (that)…]: làm để chắc chắn là, chắc chắn là
18. C
“opportunity”: cơ hội
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willing to pay for online access to news websites or should it continue to be free for everyone? Can you
(10)…………a world without newspapers?
Question 1:A.out B. over C. away D. forward
Question 2:A. shortly B. next C. lately D. early
Question 3:A.although B. however C. despite D. but
Question 4: A. over B. more C. after D. further
Question 5:A.modern B. current C. late D. ultimate
Question 6:A. gets B. goes C. gives D. comes
Question 7:A. accepted B. insisted C. convinced D. chosen
Question 8:A.tell B. show C. allow D. describe
Question 9 :A. lot B. much C. largely D. enough
Question 10:A. imagine B. predict C. believe D. fancy
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
1. C. Turn away: quay lưng,quayđi
Turn out: hóara
Turn over: đảo, lật
10. Imagine: form a picture in your mind of what sth might be like
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_________ the bears are very strong swimmers, they could never catch seals in the water. This means
that the bears (52) _________ do rely on the ice to hunt.
Polar bears also need sea ice to travel. They can (53) _________ a huge territory and often swim
from one part of the ice to another. They have been known to swim up to 100km, but when there is less
ice, they may have to swim further and this can (54) _________ fatal to the bears. A number of bears
have drowned in the last few years and scientists believe that it is because they were not able to reach
more sea ice before they became too tired and couldn’t swim any further.
Question 45: A. Opposite B. Compared C. Unlike D. Different
Question 46: A. cut B. reduced C. shortened D. lost
Question 47: A. lifting B. gaining C. advancing D. rising
Question 48: A. resulting B. turning C. causing D. creating
Question 49: A. sources B. means C. origins D. materials
Question 50: A. placed B. set C. brought D. made
Question 51: A. Even B. Although C. As D. Despite
Question 52: A. really B. properly C. surely D. fully
Question 53: A. pass B. extend C. cover D. spread
Question 54: A. prove B. happen C. come D. end
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 20.
All relationships go through difficult times. In the past, when married couples had problems they usually
didn’t (11) . They had to either (12) with each other or continue to
live together in an unhappy relationship. Getting divorced wasn’t an option for most people due to
economic and social reasons. Some people believe that this
wasn’t such a bad thing. They say that relationships require hard work and (13) .
“If a relationship is going to last a lifetime, you have to keep working at it,” says Doreen, who is
celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary this year. “It isn’t all roses and romance.
(14) perfect all of the time. These days young people
give up when there’s the (15) argument.” Experts agree that communication is key. The
most important thing is to (16) talking. How many times have you heard yourself say to
(17) , “If only you’d listen!” or “ I wish you (18) do that!” The truth is, the
(19) couples talk, the better their relationship (20) be.
11.
Chọn B
“In the past, when married couples had problems they usually didn’t split up”: trong quá khứ, khi mà
những cặp vợ chồng có vấn đề, họ thường không li dị”
Split up ;li dị, tan rã
Không chọn các phương án còn lại do không hợp về nghĩa
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Cấu trúc: The + So sánh hơn… , The + So sánh hơn…: càng… càng
Không chọn D do “least” là so sánh hơn nhất, không chọn B và C do không hợp nghĩa.
20.
Chọn D
Không chọn A và B do câu đang nói về vấn đề ở hiện tại, không phải trong quá khứ
Không chọn C do “can” dùng để diễ tả khả năng xảy ra của hành động.
(143362) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
(55)________history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (56)________Guided by
their own (57)________of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary
Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie
Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (58)________awareness of the role of women in
any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (59)________the nature of women’s place in
society. Today the (60)________of global women's organizations and the impact of women's
contributions (61)________society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the
role of women in society has been some benefits to the (62)________woman. It is true to say that not all
women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (63)________children will
differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal
opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the
true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as
a valued (64)________of society just as much as the one who deals with business outside the home.
Question 55: A. Among B. Throughout C. During D. Upon
Question 56: A. society B. social C. socialize D. socialist
Question 57: A. region B. farm C. field D. path
Question 58: A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
Question 59: A. gain B. encourage C. force D. consolidate
Question 60: A. right B. belief C. limit D. spread
Question 61: A. on B. for C. to D. at
Question 62: A. own B. private C. individual D. personal
Question 63: A. rises B. raises C. increases D. lift
Question 64: A. party B. competitor C. partner D. member
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
55. B
Throughout history = trong suốt chiều dài lịch sử
56. A
In society = trong xã hội
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(128040 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Our family has got many books. All the …(33)……… of our family buy books and read them. My
mother says that books help us in self-education. In ancient times, books ……(34)…… written by hand. It
was difficult to write a book …(35)……… a pen. Then printing came into our life. Printing played an
important ……(36)…. in the development of literature and culture. Now there are a lot of books in the
shops, there are many books in our flats. But it is difficult to buy all books …(37)……… we want to read.
That’s why we get books in public libraries. There are some problems in our life and sometimes it is
difficult to ……(38)… them. I think that books can help us. Last year I read a very interesting book “ An
American Tragedy” by Theodore Dreiser.
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This novel was …(39)…… at the beginning of the 20th century. The novel ……(40)……. The tragic
fate of a boy and a girl, Clyde and Roberta ……(41)…… name. It is a sad story. This novel was written
many years ago, but it is …(42)……… nowadays. Books must be our friends during our life.
Question 33: A. members B. partners C. groups D. relates
Question 34: A. are B. were C. have D. had
Question 35: A. in B. by C. with D. at
Question 36: A. step B. stage C. chain D. role
Question 37: A. who B. which C. when D. where
Question 38: A. deal B. imagine C. create D. solve
Question 39: A. published B. presented C. opened D. constructed
Question 40: A. writes B. prescribes C. describes D. mentions
Question 41: A. on B. by C. of D. with
Question 42: A. amazing B. favorite C. popular D. worth
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
33. A
“member”: thành viên, cụm “family members”: những thành viên trong gia đình
34. B
Dạng bị động ở quá khứ, với chủ ngữ là “books” (số nhiều) nên động từ to be phù hợp là “were”
35. C
“with”: với, “write a book with a pen”: viết sách với một chiếc bút. Lưu ý, ở đây không dùng “by”
36. D
“role”: vai trò, cụm “play an important/essential/…role” rất thường gặp trong tiếng Anh
37. B
“which” là mệnh đề quan hệ, thay thế cho “all books”
38. D
“solve”: giải quyết
“imagine”: tưởng tượng
“create”: tạo ra
“deal” + with: giải quyết, đối phó
39. A
“publish”: phát hành, xuất bản (sách, tạp chí...)
40. C
“describe” (v): miêu tả
“prescribe”: khuyên dùng, hướng dẫn điều trị
“mention”: nhắc đến
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41. B
“by name” : [bằng] tên, [theo] danh
42. C
“popular”: nổi tiếng. Cuốn sách được viết từ nhiều năm trước, nhưng vẫn nổi tiếng ngày nay
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Trước danh từ “institutions” cần điền 1 tính từ -> chỉ có “academic”(adj)= tính học thuật, các từ còn lại là
danh từ hoặc dạng V_ing.
38. Đáp án: B
Dịch câu 3: Vết tích đại học, nó có nguồn gốc ít nhất cuối thế kỷ 11,… ngày thành lập chính xác không rõ
ràng. -> vế sau giải thích cho về đầu -> “because”.
39. Đáp án: B
Open for= mở cửa cho.
40. Đáp án: C
“who may _____ in study abroad programs” : người có thể… trong các chương trình học ở nước ngoài-
>Enroll= ghi danh.
41. Đáp án: D
“Rhodes Scholarship, ____brings” -> đại từ quan hệ cần điền chỉ vật giữ chức năng chủ ngữ-> which.
Không dùng “that” vì trong câu có dấu phẩy “,”.
42. Đáp án: B
Postgraduates= các nghiên cứu sinh, các từ còn lại không tồn tại.
43. Đáp án: B
At least= ít nhất, dễ dàng chọn được đáp án vì cụm ừ này đã xuất hiện ở câu thứ 3.
44. Đáp án: D
Present = gift= quà tặng, medal= huy chương, prize= giải thưởng. Nobel prize: giả thưởng Nobel.
131781 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
CARNIVOROUS PLANTS
All plants rely on nutrients taken from the soil in order to survive. However, in areas where the soil does
not contain enough (35)_____ nutrients, some plants have adapted to (36) _____ their diets from another
source: living organisms. Though they are few in number, carnivorous plants are (37)_____ fascinating
beings that “eat” anything from one-celled organisms to insects in order to survive. They are commonly
found in marshlands. Carnivorous plants feature one of several types of “traps” to ensnare prey, which
they consume to make up for nutrients that may be missing from the soil. While there are over 400
species of carnivorous plants in the world today, some are more (38)_____ than others.
The most well-known of these plants are the snap traps, which include the Venus flytrap. Snap traps are
easily identified by their leaves, which are separated into two lobes that have the ability to fold together.
Inside the lobes, the surface is covered with tiny hairs that are (39) _____ to movement. When the plant’s
prey brushes against the hairs, it triggers a closing mechanism that rapidly brings the two lobes together,
trapping the prey (40)_____ inside. The response of the traps is phenomenal (41)_____ speed: the time
between triggering the hairs and snapping shut is less than a second. As the prey struggles inside the
trap, it only triggers more hairs, causing the leaves to tighten their (42) _____. The plant then secrets
liquid chemicals from special glands into the trap to dissolve the prey and absorb all of its nutrients.
Besides the Venus flytrap, only one other type of snap trap exists today, (43)_____ to as the waterwheel
plant. The two share a common ancestor and differ only in a few ways. For instance, the waterwheel is an
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aquatic plant, while the flytrap is exclusively terrestrial. In addition, the flytrap feeds primarily on
arthropods like spiders, while the waterwheel lives (44)_____ simple invertebrates, like certain types of
plankton.
Question 35: A. critical B. vital C. crucial D. indispensable
Question 36: A. modify B. enlarge C. augment D. supplement
Question 37: A. nonetheless B. though C. contradictorily D. yet
Question 38: A. prevalent B. current C. domineering D. prevailing
Question 39: A. vulnerable B. liable C. prone D. sensitive
Question 40: A. closely B. securely C. irreplaceably D. steadily
Question 41: A. in accordance with B. in preference to C. in regard to D. on merits of
Question 42: A. fist B. hold C. seizure D. grip
Question 43: A. denoted B. referred C. indicated D. implicated
Question 44: A. off B. onto C. though D. with
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only with grammatical rules,but also with an analyssis of a vast quantity of office correspondence.On
the(42) ______
of this information ,the machine can calculate the probability of one particular word following another.
Statistical probability is necessary for computers to interpret not only speech but also
(43) ______data.
Security systems can distinguish between faces they have been taught to recognize,but never has a
computer
been able to match a human’s ability to make sense of a three-dimemsional scene
(44) ______identifying all objects in it.
(From ‘Heinle & Heinle TOEFL Test Assistant .Grammar’ by Milada Broukal)
Question 35: A. no B. not C. nothing D. none
Question 36: A. problem B. topic C. matter D. theme
Question 37: A. talk B. answer C. communicate D. react
Question 38: A. truly B. completely C. accurately D. right
Question 39: A. with B. for C. within D. as
Question 40: A. know B. recognize C. master D. realize
Question 41: A. which B. what C. how D. that
Question 42: A. Foundation B. principle C. ground D. basis
Question 43: A. visual B. noticeable C. seen D. visible
Question 44: A. from B. by C. of D. without
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
1. 35.
1. 36.
Ở đây không dùng “theme” và “topic” nghĩa là chủ đề, không hợp nghĩa
Problem: vấn đề nan giải thật sự cần giải quyết
Matter: vấn đề chung đang được tranh cãi
1. 37.
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1. 38.
1. 39.
1. 40.
1. 41.
Dịch câu: hệ thống bao gồm 1 máy xử lý cái mà đưa ra những dự đoán đầy thông tin
xem câu có khả năng là gì
Chọn B( không chọn A do từ để hỏi “which” thường dùng danh từ sau đó)
1. 42.
1. 43.
1. 44.
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(140941)Read the passage and choose the best option to complete each of the blanks
PROBLEMS OF WATCHING TELEVISION IN BRITAIN
British parents are always complaining that their children spend too much time gluing to the telly and not
enough (37)____ other activities like sports and reading. A survey recently carried out on people's
viewing habits (38)____ not disapprove it. It shows that young people in Britain spend on (39)___ twenty
three hours a week in front of the television, (40)_______ works out at over three hours every day.
What is surprising, however, is the fact that the average adult watches even more: an incredible 28 hours
a week. We seem to have become a nation of telly addicts. Just about (41)_______ household in the
country has a television and over half have two or more.
According (42)___ the survey, people nowadays don't just watch television sitting in their living room,
they watch it in the kitchen and in bed as well.
The Education Minister said a (43)___weeks ago that Britain's pupils should spend more time reading.
Unfortunately, parents are not setting a good example: adults do (44)__ reading than young people. In
fact, reading is (45)___ the bottom of their list of favorite pastimes. They would (46)____ listen to the
radio, go to the cinema or hire a video to watch on their television at home.
Question 37. A. in B. For C. at D. on
Question 38. A. is B. has C. do D. does
Question 39. A. weekend B. Sunday C. average D. time
Question 40. A. where B. who C. what D. which
Question 41. A. every B. none C. neither D. all
Question 42. A. to B. on C. for D. with
Question 43. A. few B. little C. lot D. number
Question 44. A. most B. better C. more D. less.
Question 45. A. at B. to C. on D. in
Question 46. A. rather B. like C. had better D. prefer
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
37. B – enough for something (đủ cho cái gì)
38. D – cần trợ động từ ‘does’ cho chủ ngữ số ít,thì hiện tại đơn.
39. C – on average (trung bình là).
40. D – đại từ quan hệ (relative pronoun) ‘which’ thay thế cho chủ ngữ là sự vật, sự việc.
41. A – every + danh từ số ít đếm được.
42. A – According to + dạnh từ.
43. A – A few (một vài) + danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
44. D – Dựa vào nghĩa của cụm từ trước: “Unfortunately, parents are not setting a good example:…”
(Không may thay, cha mẹ không tạo ra tấm gương tốt: người lớn đọc sách ít hơn cả giới trẻ.) => ‘less’.
45. A – at bottom of (dưới đáy cái gì, xếp cuối cùng).
46. A – would rather (Thích hơn).
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(ID: 130075 )Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct word or phrase the best fits each of the number blanks.
A NIGHTMARE OF NOISE
According to a recent TV program, noise pollution is becoming an increasingly serious problem.
Background noise such as (18)_____, police sirens and aeroplanes is growing year by year, and
complaints to the police are becoming more and more (19)_____. However, for people like Mary Norman,
who lives close to London Heathrow airport, the situation is particularly bad. “It’s becoming very difficult to
(20)_____ a normal family life,’ she told an interviewer, ‘because the planes start first thing in the
morning. They make a terrible noise, as you can imagine, and it (21)_____ on all day long. Of course I
have complained about it but nobody takes any notice. I’m fed (22)_____ with living here, but
unfortunately I can’t afford to move.”
Researchers believe that the problem is getting worse. They have found that people who are exposed to
high levels of noise become (23)_____ aggressive. Take the case of Henry Wilson, who was (24)_____
mad by a neighbor who insisted on playing his music at full volume. One night, he finally lost his
(25)_____. After being forced to listen to heavy metal songs for hours, he burst into his neighbor’s house,
poured petrol all over the carpets and (26)_____ to set fire to the place.
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When he finally appeared in court, the judge was surprisingly understanding. He (27)_____ to send him
to jail, saying that he had suffered enough.
Question 18. A. circulation B. congestion C. traffic D. transport
Question 19. A. often B. repeat C. frequent D. continual
Question 20. A. lead B. take C. hold D. guide
Question 21. A. spends B. goes C. lasts D. continues
Question 22. A. up with B. in on C. about with D. out of
Question 23. A. much B. many C. most D. more
Question 24. A. turned B. forced C. pushed D. driven
Question 25. A. mood B. calm C. temper D. humor
Question 26. A. agreed B. promised C. warned D. threatened
Question 27. A. refused B. objected C. denial D. avoided
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
18. Đáp án: C
Circulation=sự tuần hoàn, congestion= tắc nghẽn, traffic=giao thông, transport= chuyên chở.
“Background noise such as _____, police sirens and aeroplanes”: nguồn gốc tiếng ồn bao gồm …., còi
cảnh sát và máy bay. -> Giao thông gây ra tiếng ồn.
19. Đáp án: C
Become + adj-> “frequently”. Dịch: những lời phàn nàn với cảnh sát ngày càng thường xuyen hơn. Các
từ còn lại không hợp nghĩa, often (phó từ), repeated= lặp lại, continual= tiếp diễn.
20. Đáp án: A
Lead= sống, trải qua.->: lead a normal family life: sống một cuộc sống gia đình bình thường.
21. Đáp án: B
Go on= tiếp diễn, các từ còn lại không kết hợp với giới từ “on”.
22. Đáp án: A
Cấu trúc: tobe+ fed up with: chán ngấy.
23. Đáp án: D
Become more+ adj: trở lên… hơn, dạng giống câu 19.
24. Đáp án: D
Dạng chủ động: drive sbd mad. Bị động: Tobe driven mad: bị làm cho phát điên.
25. Đáp án: C
Cấu trúc: lose one’s temper: mất bình tĩnh.
26. Đáp án: D
Threaten + to V: đe dọa làm gì. Dịch: Sau khi buộc phải nghe hàng giờ loại nhạc nặng, anh ấy xông vào
nhà hàng xóm, đổ xăng quanh thảm và đe dọa đốt nhà.
27. Đáp án: A
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Refuse + to V: từ chối làm gì. Dịch: anh ấy từ chối việc bị gửi đến tù vì đã chịu đựng quá nhiều.
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Case= lý do, truth= reality= sự thật, practice= thói quen. Dịch: nhưng tôi không chắc về đây là lý do hợp
lý.
37. Đáp án: C
Câu này kể lại các sự việc diễn ra kế tiếp nhau -> “when”. Dịch: khi tôi đang đứng xếp hàng đợi thanh
toán thì người trợ lý thông báo…
38. Đáp án: A
Sự việc xảy ra trước một sự việc khác trong quá khứ -> QKHT: S+ had+ PP.
39. Đáp án: D
Set off= bắt đầu, set out= lên đường, go off= rời đi, go out= ra ngoài. Dịch: tôi không nghĩ đó là vấn đề
lớn và tôi bắt đầu tìm quầy hàng khác.
40. Đáp án: B
Make a purchase= thanh toán hóa đơn mua hàng.
41. Đáp án: C
Receipt= biên lai. Dịch: họ không được phép lấy tiền và gửi lại khác hàng biên lại thanh toán.
42. Đáp án: A
Like + N, As+ Clause: giống như.
43. Đáp án: B
Would have+ PP: nói về việc mình giả thiết xảy ra trong quá khứ.
44. Đáp án: D
Simply= một cách tuyệt đối, merely= only= just= chỉ. Dịch: chúng ta hoàn toàn không thể quảm lý được
khi thiếu chúng.
(ID: 144577 )Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 45 to 54.
Criticism
It can (45) _________along time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you
are. One thing you have to be (46) _________ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is
full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (47)
_________ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others
prevent you from reaching your (48)_________ and let constructive criticism have a positive (49)
_________ on your work. If someone says you’re totally (50) _________ in talent, ignore them. That’s
negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for
doing so, you should (51) _________ their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were
once out of (52) _________. There are many famous novelists who made a complete (53) _________ of
their first novel - or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could
get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to
(54) _________ well if you persevere and stay positive.
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Turn out= trở lên, bring sth out= làm rõ, cary out= thực hiện, get out= bị lộ ra. Dịch: nhưng mọi thứ có vẻ
như trở lên tốt đẹp nếu bạn kiên và giữ được sự lạc quan.
(ID: 127164 )Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.
The role of translation enabling literature to pass beyond its natural frontiers is receiving growing
recognition. In view of the general increase in this (30)_____, it is not surprising that many people with
literary interests and a knowledge of languages should think of adopting translating as a full-or part-time
(31)_____. Some advice may usefully be given to such would-be translators.
The first difficulty the beginner will (32)_____is the unwillingness of publishers to entrust a translator to
anyone who has not already (33)____a reputation for sound work. The least publishers will (34)____
before commissioning a translator is a fairly lengthy specimen of the applicant’s work, even if
unpublished. Perhaps the best way the would-be translator can begin is to select some books of the type
(35)_____ he or she feels competent and eager to translate, translate a (36)_____section of the book
and then submit the book and the translation to a suitable publisher. If he or she is extremely lucky, this
may result in a commission to translate the book. More probably, however, publishers will(37) the
book as such but if they are favorably (38) by the translation, they may very possibly commission
some other books of a (39) nature which they already have in mind.
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Occupation= công việc( thường được dùng trong văn viết trang trọng), employment= công việc ( thường
mang tính chất là có việc làm), line= chuyên môn, work= công việc (thiên về lao động chân tay hơn). Bài
viết đưa thông tin nên mang tính trang trọng-> Occupation.
32. Đáp án: B
Reveal= nhận ra, encounter= đụng độ, involve= đòi hỏi, introduce= giới thiệu. Sau từ cần điền là “the
unwillingness of publishers”-> mang tính tiêu cực-> Encounter.
33. Đáp án: D
Form= hình thành, Set= đặt, find= tìm kiếm, establish= chứng minh. Dựa vào câu: “the unwillingness of
publishers to entrust a translator to anyone who has not already (33)____a reputation for sound work” :
nhà xuất bản không sẵn sang giao việc dịch thuật cho những ai không (chứng minh) được tài năng để
thành thạo công việc.
34. Đáp án: D
Direct= hướng dẫn, instruct= đào tạo, oblige= bắt buộc, demand= yêu cầu. Dựa vào câu trên,dịch giả
phải có trình độ từ trước-> không thể được “direact”, “instruct”; cũng không dùng được từ “oblige” vì
nghĩa tiêu cực-> “demand” thể hiện được yêu cầu cao của nhà xuất bản với dịch giả.
35. Đáp án: A
“select some books of the type (35)_____ he or she feels competent and eager to translate”:lựa chọn
những cuốn sách của loại…. anh hay cô ấy thấy thành thạo hoặc hứng thú.->đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật bổ
nghĩ cho “the type” -> Which.
36. Đáp án: D
Plentiful= đầy, large= rộng, grand= lớn, substantial=quan trọng. “, translate a (36)_____section of the
book”->tìm tính từ phù hợp bổ nghĩa cho Section
37. Đáp án: A
Reject= loại bỏ, exclude= đuổi đi, disapprove=object= phản đối. “Publisher will…. The book”-> Chọn từ
Reject phù hợp về nghĩa nhất.
38. Đáp án: D
Affect = thiếu tự nhiên, convinced= chắc chắn, impressed=gây ấn tượng. “publishers will
___the book as such but if they are favorably__by the translation”:Nhà xuất bản sẽ ( loại bỏ) cuốn sách
nhưng nếu chúng tốt….bởi bản dịch” -> tính từ mang nghĩ tích cực-> Impressed.
39. Đáp án: D
Joint= common= chung, same= giống, similar= tương tự. “some books of a… nature which they already
have in mind”: những cuốn sách…loại mà họ có sẵn trong trí óc.-> loại sách tương tự.
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holiday because whether we have a wonderful time or whether it turns (42)_________ to be a nightmare,
we quickly forget it. Most dreams disappear forever, (43)_________ you are one of those people
disciplined enough to write them down as soon as you (44)_________.
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(ID: 131321 )Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families,
rather (50) ______ the joining of two individuals. The event (51) ______ Taerye (Great Ritual), and
people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the
actual marriage were long and (52) ______. Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for
marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding! The families considered
many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (53) ______ about the couple's future life
together. During the Chosun period, people married (54) ______ their early teens, with the girl often being
several years older than the boy.
The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days
(55) ______ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals,
with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (56) ______ were expected to control their emotions and
remain somber.
(57) ______ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies
resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (58) ______ Korean ones. However, many folk
villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (59) ______ the traditions
alive.
Question 51. A. is often called B. often called C. was often called D. has often called
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installed in New York in 1918. The first lights of this type to (39) ____ in Britain were in London, on the
junction between St. James’s Street and Piccadilly, in 1925. Automatic signals were installed (40) ____
year later.
In the past, traffic lights were special. In New York, some lights had a statue on top. In Los Angeles the
lights did not just change silently, but would ring bells to (41) _____ the sleeping motorists of the 1930s.
These are gone and have been (42) ____ by standard models which are universally adopted.
Question 33: A. outside B. out C.out of D. outdoors
Question 34: A. resembled B. looked C. showed D. seemed
Question 35: A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. Despite
Question 36: A. New B. Recent C. Modern D. Late
Question 37: A. by B. with C. through D. in
Question 38: A. middle B. heart C. focus D. halfway
Question 39: A. show B. appear C. happen D. become
Question 40: A. a B. in the C. in a D. the
Question 41: A. rise B. raise C. wake D. get up
Question 42: A. reproduced B. replaced C. removed D. remained
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
Question 33 A
“outside”: bên ngoài, mặt ngoài (một toà nhà)
Question 34 B
“look like”: nhìn giống như…
Question 35 A
“However”: tuy nhiên – tác dụng liên kết giữa 2 câu hoặc giữa các vế trong cùng một câu
Question 36 C
“modern traffic lights”: đèn giao thông hiện đại
Question 37 A
Trong câu bị động, by someone: (thực hiện) bởi ai đó
Question 38 A
“in the middle of st”: ở giữa của cái gì
Question 39 B
“appear”: xuất hiện
“show”: bộc lộ, thể hiện
“happen”: diễn ra
“become”: trở thành
Question 40 A
Ở đây dùng mạo từ a, với nghĩa là “một” (a year later – một năm sau đó)
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Question 41 C
“wake”: đánh thức, phía sau có đề cập the sleeping motorists, nên dùng động từ “wake” là phù hợp
Question 42 B
“replace”: thay thế
“remove”: chuyển, thay đổi
“remain”: tồn tại, giữ vững
“reproduce”: sao lại, in sao
(140165) Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
blanks.
My younger sister is a potential star of state and screen, or at least that's what she tells me. Last week
she had an interview. It was for the (38)……………..of Juliet in Shakespear’s Romeo and Juliet. It went
well and she starts (39)……………..next week. This is the first play that she has been in, but she has
done quite a lot of TV advertising work and she has been in a couple of films. The last film she was in
was called The magician. It was set in ancient Egypt and she was in a crowd (40)……………..with
thousands of other people. When I went to see it, I sat in the front (41)……………..so that I could see the
(42)…………….. really clearly, but I couldn’t pick out my sister in the crowd. She says the
(43)……………..was one of the best professionals she has worked with but I must say the
(44)……………..seemed a bit stupid to me. It was all about a very clever magician who had managed to
travel back through time to the Court of Tutankhamen. The (45)……………..were magnificent and so
were some of the sets but having an actor saying
(46)……………..in present day American English just didn’t work. The ending was really ridiculous. The
magician got accidentally buried with Tutankhamen. Funnily enough, the rest of the
(47)……………..seemed to have rather enjoyed the film.
Câu 38: A. position B. job C. post D. part
Câu 39: A. exercises B. training sessions C. rehearsals D. practices
Câu 40: A. spot B. scene C. scenery D. view
Câu 41: A. file B. row C. line D. queue
Câu 42: A. curtain B. blind C. screen D. board
Câu 43: A. director B. conductor C. master D. chief
Câu 44: A. plot B. dialogue C. argument D. letters
Câu 45: A. dressings B. customs C. costumes D. cloths
Câu 46: A. plays B. lines C. reading D. scripts
Câu 47: A. spectators B. viewers C. audience D. public
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
38 D
“part” ở đây được hiểu là phân cảnh, vai diễn
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
It was for the part of Juliet in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet: Nó là vai của Juliet trong Romeo và Juliet
của Shakespeare.
39 C
“rehearsals”: sự diễn tập, buổi diễn tập (cho vở kịch…)
40 B
“scene”: cảnh (trong phim)
Cần phân biệt với scenery: phong cảnh, dụng cụ dựng cảnh (trên sân khấu)
41 B
“the front row”: hàng ghế đầu (trong nhà hát, rạp…)
42 C
“screen”: màn hình
Tác giả đang diễn tả 1 buổi xem phim, screen là màn hình đang chiếu phim đó
43 A
“director”: đạo diễn
3 từ còn lại không có liên quan đến điện ảnh
44 A
“plot”: kịch bản (cho một bộ phim, một câu chuyện)
45 C
“costumes”: trang phục được mặc bởi người (ví dụ như diễn viên) nhằm tạo sự giống với người hoặc cái
gì đó
46 B
“line” trong lĩnh vực điện ảnh được hiểu là lời thoại của nhân vật
47 C
“audience”: thính giả (vở kịch, ca nhạc, phim…)
“viewers”: khán giả truyền hình (xem thông qua TV)
“spectators”: khán giả (đi xem một sự kiện, thể thao, hoạt động …nào đó)
(ID: 129148 )Read the following passage and circle the most suitable answer (A, B, C or D) to fill in
each gap.
Most Americans eat three meals (40) ______ the day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Breakfast
begins between 7:00 and 8:00am, lunch between 11:00 am and noon, and dinner between 6:00 and 8:00
pm. On Sundays "brunch" is a (41) ______ of breakfast and lunch, typically beginning at 11:00 am.
Students often enjoy a "study break" or evening snack around 10:00 or 11:00 pm. Breakfast and lunch
tend to be light meals, with only one (42) ______. Dinner is the main meal.
(43) ______ breakfast Americans will eat cereal with milk which are often mixed (44) ______ in a
bowl, a glass of orange juice, and toasted bread or muffin with jam, butter, or margarine. Another
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
common breakfast meal is scrambled eggs or (45) ______ omelet with potatoes and breakfast meat
(bacon or sausage). People who are on (46) ______ eat just a cup of yogurt. Lunch and dinner are more
(47) ______. When eating at a formal dinner, you may be overwhelmed by the number of utensils. How
do you (48) ______ the difference between a salad fork, a butter fork, and a dessert fork? Most
Americans do not know the answer (49) ______ But knowing which fork or spoon to use first is simple:
use the outermost utensils first and the utensils closest to the plate last.
Question 40. A. in B. for C. on D. during
Question 41. A. addition B. connection C. combination D. attachment
Question 42. A. course B. food C. menu D. goods
Question 43. A. For B. In C. At D. With
Question 44. A. each other B. together C. one another D. others
Question 45. A. a B. an C. the D. no article
Question 46. A. holiday B. engagement C. diet D. duty
Question 47. A. vary B. variety C. varied D. variously
Question 48. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
Question 49. A. too B. either C. so D. neither
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
“Lunch and dinner are more___” sau Tobe cần điền 1 tính từ-> varied (adj)= đa dạng, vary(v), variety(n),
variously(adv).
48. Đáp án: D
Tell the different= chỉ ra sự khác biệt.
49. Đáp án: B
Từ “either” đứng sau 1 cụm từ phủ định có tác dụng nhấn mạnh trong câu văn.
(131363) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 15
Music is universal - it is produced by all cultures. Some scientists believe that music came before speech
and (6) ______ as a development of mating calls. In fact, there is one theory that the (7) ______
languages were chanted or sung, rather than spoken. Indeed, in some cultures, music is a form of (8)
______ history. The Aboriginal Australians, for example, use music as a means to (9) ______ on stories
of the land and spirits to the next (10)________.
New evidence suggests that music does not just (11) ______ the feel - good factor but it is also good for
the brain. A study of intellectually (12) ______ children showed that they could recall more
(13)_________ after it was given to them in a song than after it was read to them as a story. Researchers
also report that people score better on a standard intelligence test after listening to Mozart. The so-called
“Mozart effect” has also been (14) ______ by findings that rats (15)________ up on Mozart run faster
through a complex network of paths or passages, known as a maze. Overall, it seems that in most
instances people who suffer from any form of mental illness benefit from listening to music.
Question 6: A. swelled B. arose C. reacted D. was
Question 7: A. newest B. simplest C. earliest D. easiest
Question 8: A. making B. enjoying C. recording D. stating
Question 9: A. focus B. move C. hand D. pass
Question 10: A. children B. generation C. people D. tribe
Question 11: A. prefer B. satisfy C. convince D. please
Question 12: A. disabled B. disordered C. incapable D. inactive
Question 13: A. memory B. knowledge C. information D. facts
Question 14: A. supported B. given C. marked D. remembered
Question 15: A. brought B. stood C. set D. held
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
6 B
“arise” (v): xuất hiện, nảy sinh, nổi lên
7 C
“earliest”: sớm nhất
“the earliest language”: thể loại ngôn ngữ (xuất hiện) sớm nhất
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
8 C
“record” (v) ghi âm lại, ghi lại
“record history”: ghi lại lịch sử
9 D
Cụm “pass on st”: chuyển (từ trạng thái, hoạt động này sang trạng thái hoạt động khác)
10 B
“generation”: thế hệ
“the next generation”: thế hệ sau, thế hệ tiếp theo
11 B
“satisfy” (v): làm thoả mãn, làm vừa lòng, vừa ý. “please” cũng có ý nghĩa gần như “satisfy”, nhưng tầng
nghĩa của “satisfy” cao hơn, phù hợp nhất trong câu này
“prefer”: thích(hơn), đi sau thường có giới từ to
“convince”: thuyết phục
12 A
“disabled” (adj): tàn tật, thiếu sót
“disabled children”: những đứa trẻ tàn tật
13 C
“recall” trong trường hợp này cùng nghĩa với remember: nhớ lại, gợi lại những kí ức (memory)
14 A
“support”: nâng đỡ, ủng hộ, xác nhận
“be supported by findings…”: được ủng hộ, xác nhận bởi những điều khám phá được
15 A
Cụm “bring up”: (thường dùng ở dạng bị động) nuôi dưỡng, nuôi dạy…
(141070) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (47)
______ about their children’s career. Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen
and women? For many children it (48) ______starting very young and school work, going out with friends
and other (49) ______ have to take second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or
she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when (50) _______ of his or her friends are
playing.
Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is (51) ______ from the
government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help cannot be given, it means that it is
the parents (52) ______ have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development- and
sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc. can all be very expensive.
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
Many parents are understandably (53) _______ that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at
an early age. Some doctors agree that young (54) _______ may be damaged by training before they are
properly developed. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that you can
reach the top as a successful sports person. What is clear is that very (55) _______ people reach the top
and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
Question 47. A. do B. plan C. make D.prepare
Question 48. A. should B. means C. helps D.tries
Question 49. A. wishes B. dreams C. satisfactions D. interests
Question 50. A. almost B. mostly C. most D. plenty
Question 51. A. enough B. available C. possible D. enormous
Question 52. A. that B. whom C. they D. which
Question 53. A. distributed B. concerned C. cared D. worried
Question 54. A bloods B. capacities C. muscles D. physics
Question 55. A. little B. few C. a few D. many
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
47 C
Danh từ “decision” (sự quyết định) đi với động từ “make” : make a decision
48 B
“mean”: có nghĩa là…
For many children it means starting very young and school work (Đối với nhiều trẻ em nó có nghĩa là bắt
đầu từ khi rất trẻ với trường học)
49 D
“interests”: sở thích
“going out with friends and other interests have to take second place”: đi chơi với bạn bè và các sở thích
khác phải đặt ở vị trí thứ hai
50 C
“most of + N”: hầu hết
“mostly” không đi kèm of
“almost” thường đi cùng all, không có almost of
“plenty of + N không đếm được”
51 B
“available” có sẵn
In many countries money for training is available from the government for the very best young sportsmen
and women : Ở nhiều quốc gia tiền cho đào tạo có sẵn từ chính phủ cho vận động viên nam nữ trẻ tuổi
và giỏi nhất
52 A
Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh “It be…that…”
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
Nếu bỏ thành phần này thì nội dung câu không có gì thay đổi cả
53 D
“worried” lo lắng
Many parents are understandably worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an
early age.( Nhiều bậc cha mẹ cũng dễ hiểu khi lo lắng rằng nó sẽ nguy hiểm khi bắt đầu đào tạo nghiêm
túc trong một môn thể thao ở tuổi trẻ.)
54 C
“muscles”: bắp thịt, cơ bắp
Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly
developed.( Một số bác sĩ đồng ý rằng cơ bắp của trẻ có thể bị tổn hại do đào tạo trước khi chúng được
phát triển đúng cách.)
55 B
“few”: rất ít, gần như không có
“a few” cũng có nghĩa là ít, nhưng về số lượng thì vẫn nhiều hơn few
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
EXERCISE 73. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT PHẠM QUANG THẮM – THÁI BÌNH
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word for each of the blanks.
One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water.
Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1) ________ pollution and garbage
have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become
vast pools (2) ________ poison. LakeBaikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)
________ a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4) ________
else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)
_______ into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to
enforce them.
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6) ________ 1% of the
world's water surface. But it is the dumping (7) ________ for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16
countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8) ________ shore.
Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the
world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9) ________ by pollution and sewage. Clean
water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10) ________. We should do
something now.
(Source: v14ilovetranslation.com)
Question 1:A. industrious B. industry C. industrial D. industrialized
Question 2:A. on B. in C. of D. to
Question 3:A. composes B. contains C. encloses D.consists
Question 4:A. where B. somewhere C. everywhere D. anywhere
Question 5:A. stay B. pour C. boil D. burn
Question 6:A. makes B. occupies C. comprises D. holds
Question 7:A. shore B. land C. ground D. soil
Question 8:A. away B. of C. on D. off
Question 9:A. ruined B. kept C. made D.conserved
Question 10:A. well B. outlet C. nature D. source
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
1,
Pollution là danh từ nên trước nó phải là tính từ, loại B
A: chăm chỉ, siêng năng
C: thuộc về công nghiệp, liên quan đến công nghiệp.
D: công nghiệp hóa.
Ô nhiễm liên quan đến công nghiệp. Chọn C.
2.
“. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2) ________ poison.”: hồ, kênh đào
thậm chí toàn bộ các biển trở thành cái bể khổng lồ chứa độc tố.
Pool of poison: bể đầy độc tố, bể có độc tố.
Chọn C
3.
A: soạn
B: chứa đựng, bao gồm
C: đính kèm
D: consist phải đi kèm với giới từ “of” ( nghĩa là “bao gồm”)
Chọn B hợp về nghĩa
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
4.
“including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4) ________ else in the world.” : gồm 1300 loài quý hiếm
mà không hề có ở bất kì nơi nào khác trên thế giới.
Ta thấy có “do not” nên chọn D “ anywhere” vì “anywhere” đi với phủ định.
5.
Chúng ta thấy có cụm “into the lake”. Vậy không thể là “burn”( đốt) hay “boil” (đun sôi ) trong hồ được mà
phải là “pour” (đổ vào trong hồ)
Chọn B
6.
Occupy + bao nhiêu phần trăm: chiếm bao nhiêu phần trăm.
Chọn B
7.
Ground for: chịu trách nhiệm cho cái gì, gây ra cái gì, nguyên nhân cho cái gì.
8.
Ta có cụm từ “off shore”: xa bờ
9.
“Today, many water supplies have been (9) ________ by pollution and sewage.” : ngày nay, rất nhiều
nguồn cung cấp nước bị hủy hoại bởi ô nhiễm và rác thải.
Về nghĩa chỉ có “ruined” ( hủy hoại) là phù hợp
10.
B: cửa (sông, cống)
C: tự nhiên
D: nguồn
“Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10) ________.”: nước
sạch đang khan hiếm và chúng ta ít nhất cũng bắt đầu biết trân trọng nguồn (nước ) quí giá này.
Chọn D
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
Another ways of (41) ______with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the outskirts of the
city, and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into the center. Drivers and passengers then use
a special bus service for the (42) ______stage of their journey.
Of course, the most important (43) ______is to provide good public transport. However, to get
people to give up the comfort of their cars, public transport must be felt to be reliable, convenient and
comfortable, with fares (44) _______at an acceptable level.
Question 35: A. leads B. results C. causes D. invents
Question 36: A. about B. for C. of D. by
Question 37: A. custom B. approach C. manner D. style
Question 38: A. crosses B. refuses C. breaks D. cracks
Question 39: A. called B. seen C. named D. known
Question 40: A. joined B. fixed C. built D. placed
Question 41: A. doing B. handling C. dealing D. solving
Question 42: A. late B. complete C. end D. final
Question 43: A. thought B. event C. work D. thing
Question 44: A. taken B. stood C. given D. kept
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
35. C
To cause problem: gây ra các vấ n đề (cause thường dùng khi gây ra những thứ tiêu cự c)
Lead to: dẫn đế n; result in: gây ra kế t quả là; invent: phát minh ra
36. C
Risk of st: nguy hiể m, hiể m họa
37. B
One approach = one way: 1 cách, 1 giải pháp
38. C
To break the law: phá luật, phạm luật
39. D
To be known as: đượ c biế t đế n là
40. B
Sử dụng rút ngắ n câu bi ̣ động: be fixed to: đượ c cài vinh
̃ viễn (không thay đổ i)
Join: tham gia; build: xây (nhà, công trình)
41. C
To deal with st: để thỏa thuận với, để xử lí với
42. D
The final stage of the journey: đế n chặng cuố i cùng của chuyế n đi
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
43. D
The most important thing: điề u quan trọng nhấ t
44. D
Fare kept at an acceptable level: phí đượ c giữ ở một mức chấ p nhận đượ c
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
33 A
“production”: sự sản xuất
Dùng từ này vì phía sau có “goods”: hàng hoá và “services”: dịch vụ
34 C
Nguồn lực kinh tế có thể được chia thành 2 loại: property resource (trong đó có land and capital, and
human resources) và labor and entrepreneurial skills.
35 A
“mean by…”: có nghĩa là gì..
Trong câu đầu tiên của bài đã nhận thấy một ví dụ điển hình đã được sử dụng: What is meant by the
term economic resources?
36 D
“that” là mệnh đề quan hệ, được thay thế cho all the natural resources ở phía trước
37 A
Cụm so on = etc.: vân vân (dùng khi liệt kê mà còn rất nhiều cái không thể liệt kê hết)
38 D
Ở đoạn đầu tiên của bài ta đã bắt gặp 2 cụm goods and services (hàng hoá và dịch vụ) đi kèm với nhau,
vì thế ở đây cũng tương tự, ta sử dụng từ services
39 C
Vế phía sau xuất hiện the former: cái trước đó
Vì thế ở đây ta phải sử dụng the latter: cái phía sau, cái sau đó
40 D
Cụm “refer to st”: đề cập đến cái gì, ám chỉ, nói đến cái gì
41 D
“ballet dancer”: người nhảy, múa ba lê
42 C
Cấu trúc “fall under st”: được xếp vào, được liệt kê vào cái gì
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
many users spend up to 40 hours a week on the Internet; (7) …. they felt guilty, they became depressed if
they were (8) …. to stop using it.
Almost anyone can be at risk. Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on Computer
games and who (9) …. it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet. Surprisingly, however,
psychologists (10)…. that most victims are middle-aged housewives who have never used a computer
before.
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
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Giaoandethitienganh.info
to fad diets. (51)____ being moderate, fad diets involve extreme dietary changes. They advises eating
only one type of food, or they prohibit other types of foods entirely. This results in a situation (52)______
a person’s body doesn’t get all the vitamins and other things that it needs to stay healthy.
Question 45: A. number B. range C. amount D. sum
Question 46: A. on B. of C. to D. with
Question 47: A. by B. like C. through D. as
Question 48: A. bring B. do C. take D. play
Question 49: A. case B. profit C. benefit D. goal
Question 50: A. lose B. gain C. put D. reduce
Question 51: A. initial B. initiative C. initiating D. initiate
Question 52: A. Additionally B. Furthermore C. Nonetheless D. Consequently
Question 53: A. More than B. In spite to C. Rather than D. In addition to
Question 54: A. what B. which C. why D. where
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
45 A
“the number of…”: số lượng… (phía sau là danh từ đếm được)
Còn the amount of + danh từ không đếm được
“the sum of..”: tổng số, “the range of..”:loạt, phạm vi…
Thanks to our modern lifestyle, with more and more time spent sitting down in front of computers than
ever before, the number of overweight people is at a new high: Nhờ lối sống hiện đại của chúng tôi, với
ngày càng nhiều thời gian ngồi trước máy tính hơn bao giờ hết, số lượng người béo phì đang ở mức cao
mới
46 C
“solution to st”: giải pháp, biện pháp cho vấn đề gì
47 D
“see st as…”: nhìn, cho rằng cái gì giống như…
Many people see fad diets as harmless ways of losing weight:Nhiều người coi chế độ ăn kiêng như một
cách giảm cân vô hại
48 B
Cụm “do the trick”: làm thành công như ý muốn, đạt yêu cầu
Unfortunately, not only don’t fad diets usually do the trick, they can actually be dangerous for your health:
Thật không may, không chỉ những chế độ ăn kiêng này không như ý muốn, mà thực tế chúng còn có thể
nguy hiểm cho sức khoẻ
49 D
“goal”: mục đích, mục tiêu
Although permanent weight loss is the goal: Mặc dù giảm cân lâu dài là mục tiêu…
50 B
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(132690) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 28 to 37.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy
books" which first (28)............ in 1878, they were almost (29)............ important as the lines of text, and
occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the
pictures. (30)............ then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United
States and around the world. In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other
perfectly. Often a single person is responsible (31)............ both writing and illustrating the book. One of
(32)............, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, (33)............ real
name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the
market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were
a perfect complement to his engaging stories and (34)............ characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the
Hat (35)............ the first book in Random House's best-selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss
and several (36)............ authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants,
and playful stories written (37)............ very simple language.
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144397 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of numbered blanks from 23 to 32.
Bonsai trees have always been a source of great fascination to people. They are perfect miniatures,
grown in pots small enough to sit on a windowsill. You have to keep reminding yourself that these trees
are (23) ___________ real and identical to their larger cousins in all respects except their size. Rather
like other small and perfectly-formed artifacts, bonsai trees, (24) ___________ quite a high price in the
marketplace and so it doesn’t come as a great surprise to find that they also attract the attention of
thieves. It seems that quite a flourishing business has (25) ___________, in which they are stolen from
the homes of grower and collectors, then reported and trimmed by unscrupulous dealers, to be sold on, at
good prices, to unsuspecting buyers.
One of Britain’s top collectors of bonsai trees, Paul Widdington, believes that he has found a solution,
however. After losing his life’s work, (26) ___________ at £250,000, when burglars broke into his home
one night, Paul decided to (27) ___________ the possibilities of electronically tagging the trees he bought
as a replacement. This (28)___________ injecting a microchip the size of a (29) ___________ of rice
intro trunk of each tree. Each chip is a laser-etched with information which is (30) ___________ in a
central register held by the police. Paul is quite aware that this kind of data-tagging doesn’t prevent
thieves from stealing the trees in the first (31) ___________, although it may increase the (32)
___________ of getting them back. So he’s also installing a security alarm system, complete with infra-
red detectors, in his home.
Câu 23: A. eventually B. greatly C. actually D. deeply
Câu 24: A. command B. obtain C. expect D. charge
Câu 25: A. adapted B. erupted C. evolved D. arrived
Câu 26: A. prized B. valued C. cost D. treasured
Câu 27: A. try out B. go after C. set about D. look into
Câu 28: A. requires B. involves C. includes D. reflects
Câu 29: A. grain B. crumb C. bean D. speck
Câu 30: A. locked B. detained C. piled D. stored
Câu 31: A. point B. time C. place D. turn
Câu 32: A. choices B. counts C. claims D. chances
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Getting friends and family to pose for photos is hard enough, but how would you cope with a rabbit, an
owl or a butterfly that simply (55) _______to keep still? Simon King, wildlife film—maker and
photographer, says you don't need any formal (56)_______ to get started. "The whole idea is that
photographing wildlife should be fun". Simon offers the following (57)_______
Specialize from the start. You're more likely to get good result sooner if you (58)_______ on the type of
wildlife - insects for instance - (59)_______ than just going off to the woods or park with your camera and
snapping whatever you see. Pick something that isn't hard to photograph. Choosing an animal that's hard
to (60)_______ or will run away if it sees you (61) _______ unnecessary problems. How about flowers or
a group of birds?
Search second-hand camera shops and local papers for quality (62) _______. You don't need to (63)
_______ a fortune. Simon started with just a second-hand camera that cost around $30. But you will need
a single lens reflex camera. Remember it's the whole photograph that counts, nor just the subject. (64)
_______ you're composing a picture and try to be as artistic as possible.
Question 55: A. disobeys B. dislikes C. refuses D. avoids
Question 56: A. training B. education C. exercise D. lecture
Question 57: A. lessons B. facts C. warnings D. tips
Question 58: A. think B. concentrate C. limit D. depend
Question 59: A. more B. other C. better D. rather
Question 60:A. spot B. notice C. meet D. glance
Question 61:A. creates B. starts C. puts D. leads
Question 62: A. instruments B. equipment C. material D. tools
Question 63: A. cost B. make C. spend D. lose
Question 64: A. think B. guess C. invent D. imagine
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[138044]Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 10.
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The future of the daily newspaper is in danger. With changes in people’s reading habits and financial
concerns, it seems that more and more of us are turning (1)…………from the traditional daily newspaper
as a means of getting our information and going online or to TV news for the headlines and main stories
instead. Does this mean that newspaper will (2)…………become a thing of the past?
Many experts believe that newspapers will survive in some form in the future (3)…………the
convenience of the internet, their main rival. The main reason for thinking this is that a large percentage
of the population is (4)…………35 and has a strong newspaper reading habit. For many of these people,
reading newspapers is not simply a way of getting the information about (5)…………events but part of a
traditional routine. For them, catching up with the main stories electronically from news websites or TV
news broadcast will never be a real substitute for turning the pages of a paper on the train or at the table.
However the main competition for newspapers (6)…………from their own online version. Access
to these is currently free of charge but for how much longer? Many newspaper corporations are
(7)…………that the only way forward for all newspapers is to charge customers to read the online
versions. Apparently, surveys (8)…………that as many as 48%of British and American consumers are
prepared to pay for this service, although they are not prepared to pay very (9)…………! Would you be
willing to pay for online access to news websites or should it continue to be free for everyone? Can you
(10)…………a world without newspapers?
Question 1:A.out B. over C. away D. forward
Question 2:A. shortly B. next C. lately D. early
Question 3:A.although B. however C. despite D. but
Question 4: A. over B. more C. after D. further
Question 5:A.modern B. current C. late D. ultimate
Question 6:A. gets B. goes C. gives D. comes
Question 7:A. accepted B. insisted C. convinced D. chosen
Question 8:A.tell B. show C. allow D. describe
Question 9 :A. lot B. much C. largely D. enough
Question 10:A. imagine B. predict C. believe D. fancy
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
1.C. Turn away: quay lưng,quayđi
Turn out: hóara
Turn over: đảo, lật
2.Shortly: a short time, not long
3.Despite + N = inspite of + N: mặcdù…
Although + clause= even though +clause
4.Over = above: hơn…
5.Current events: tin thờisự
6.Come from: đếntừ
7.Be convinced that clause: tin rằng
8.Show: chỉ ra
9.Very much: rấtnhiều
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31. A
Trò chơi cá nhân dành cho 1 người ta dùng individual outdoor game
32. C
Compete: cạnh tranh, tranh tài ( trong cuộc thi vô địch quốc gia)
33. D
In the right world: trong thế giới thật
34. B
Thousands( hàng ngàn người) nên đại từ quan hệ sau đó dùng who.
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35. A
Pick up: cải thiện, đạt được
Catch on: thịnh hành
Find out: tìm ra
See through: nhận ra
Mặc dù Bowling là môn bất cứ ai cũng có thể chơi được tốt trong 5 phút…
36. A
Master: thành thạo, chuyên nghiệp
….nhưng mất thời gian cả đời để thành thạo nó.
37. C
However: tuy nhiên
Tuy nhiên đối với những người không chuyên, bowls mang một ý nghĩa khác, xa lạ và khó hiểu.
38. C
Aim: mục đích
Tuy nhiên mục đích của họ là để làm cho bowls lăn tròn…
39. B
Nothing: không gì cả
Nếu bóng của bạn gần quả bòng trắng hơn so với đối thủ thì bạn ghi 1 điểm và đối thủ không được điểm
nào cả.
40. B
Distance from: cách xa
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