LaConcepci

onCol
l
ege

Engi
neer
ingDepar
tment

Pr
eli
minar
yExami
nat
ion

Sy
.2019-2020

Par
tI.I
dent
if
ythef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
s.(
2pt
s.each)

1.
___
___
___
___
___
___
_Ty
peofSur
vey
ingi
nwhi
cht
heear
thi
sconsi
der
edt
obeaf
latsur
face.

2.
___
_____
___
___
___
__Artofmeasur
ingt
hehorizont
alandver
ti
caldi
stancesbetweenobj
ect
sof
measur
ingangl
esbetweenli
nesandestabl
i
shingpoint
sbybpr
edeterminedangul
arandli
near
measur
ements.

3.
____
____
___
___
___
__Wheni
tisnotpossi
blet
oappl
yameasur
ingi
nst
rumentdi
rect
lyt
oa
quant
it
ytobemeasur
ed.

4.
___
___
_____
___
___
__Ar
esur
vey
sofwi
deext
remewhi
cht
akei
ntoaccountt
hespher
oidal
shape
oft
heeart
h.

5._
___
____
_ _
_______
__Isatypeofsurv
eyingwhichrefer
stot
heuseofsur
vey
ingt
echni
quesi
n
shi
pbuil
ding,constr
ucti
onandassemblyofai
rcraf
t.

6.
____
___
___
____
___
__Aresurveyswhi
chareunder
takeni
nurbanandrurall
ocat
ionsf
ort
he
pur
poseofdet
ermi
ninganddef
ini
ngpr
oper
tyl
i
nesandbounder
ies,
cor
ner
sandareas.

7.
___
___
___
_____
_____
Artofdet
ermini
ngtheposi
ti
onsofpoi
ntsonorneart
heear
thssur
faceby
meansofmeasurement
sinthethr
eeelement
sofspace.

8.
___
____
____
________
Invol
ves the deter
mi nat
ion ofal
ingment,grades,earthwor
kquantit
ies,
l
ocat
ionofnatur
alandar t
if
ici
alobject
sinconnect i
onwit
htheplanning,
designandconst
ruct
ion
ofhi
ghways,
rail
roads,pi
peli
nes,canal
s,transmissi
onandotherli
nearobject
s.

9.
___
___
_____
___
___
__At
ypeofsur
veyexecut
edi
nconnect
ionwi
thf
orestmanagementand
mensur
ati
on.

10.
____
___
___
___
____
_Wheniti
snotpossi
blet
oappl
yameasur
ingi
nst
rumentdi
rect
lyt
oa
quant
it
ytobemeasured.
Par
tII
.Pr
obl
em Sol
vi
ng(20pt
s.Eachnumber
).Roundof
ftot
hreedeci
mal
s.

1.I
nf i
vetri
alsofwalki
ngal
onga90m cour seonfairl
ylev
elgr
ound,apacerpart
ycount ed51,
52.
5,51.5,52.5,and51.
5st
ridesrespect
ivel
y.Hethenstart
edwal
kinganunknowndistanceXY
i
nf ourtri
alswhichwer er
ecordedasf ol
lows:88.5,89,88and87st ri
des.Determinethe
fol
l
owing;

a.PaceFact
or

b.Lengt
hofl
i
neXY

c.Per
cent
ageofer
rori
nthemeasur
ementi
fthet
apedl
engt
hofXYi
s154.
5met
er.

2.Ananglewasmeasur
edsixt
imes,t
heobser
vedvaluesar
e49°23'
00",49°
22'40",49°
23'
20",
49°23'
40"and49°
24'
00"
.Cal
cul
atet
hemostprobabl
ev al
ueoft
heangleandtheprobabl
eerr
or.
(PEsandPEm )
3.Asubtensebari
ssetupatt hemiddl
eofatr
averseli
nePQ.Usi
ngat heodol
i
tesetupatP,
the
angl
esubt endedreads0°20'
14".Whenthetheodoli
tewastransferr
edandsetupatQ,t he
corr
espondingsubtendedanglewasobser
vedas0° 23'
47"
.Determinethehori
zont
all
engt
hif
l
inePQ.

4.Thef ol
l
owingr eadi
ngswer
etakenwi
tht
acheomet
eront
oav
ert
icalst
aff
.Cal
cul
atet
he
tacheomet
ricconstant
s.

Hor
izont
alDi
stance. St
adi
aReadi
ngs(
m)

51.
20m. 1.
860;
2.165;
2.470