INTERPOLASI POLINOMIAL

X f(x)
1 1
2 4
3 9
4 16
5 25

Mencari 2,52 pakai interpolasi gimana caranya?

Polinomial Orde 1

f(x) = b0 + b1 (x-x0)

b0 = f(x0)

b1 = f(x0, X1)

b1 = f(2, 3)

f(2)−f(3)
=
2−3
4−9
=
2−3

=5
b0 = f(2)

=4

F(x)= f(2,5) = 4+5 (2,5-1 ) = 6,5

2,52 = 6,25
6,25−6,5
Error = | 6,25
| x 100% = 4%

Polinomial orde 2

b0 = f(x0) = f(1) = 1

f(x0)−f( X1) f(1)−f(2) 1−4

b1 = f(x0, X1) = = = =3
𝑥0−𝑥1 1−2 1−2

f(x1)−f( X2) f(2)−f(3) 4−9

= f(x1, X2) = = = =5
𝑥1−𝑥2 2−3 2−3
 f(x0,x1)−f( X1,x2) 3−5
B2 = f(x0, X1 , x2) = = =1
𝑥0−𝑥2 1−3

f(x) = b0 + b1 (x-x0) + b2 (x-x0) (x-x1)

f (2,5) = 1 + 3 (2,5-1) + (2,5-1) (2,5-2)

= 1 + 4,5 + 0,75

= 6,25