The aim of this experiment is to determine the process
of denaturation of proteins, at what temperature proteins lose their structure? and as to why these proteins denature? Requirements – Small saucepan Eggs Candy thermometer 2 Mixing bowls Milk powder Aluminium foil Cookie Sheet Hair Conventional or Toaster oven Comb Procedure – 1. Break an egg in a bowl and then separate the yolk from the egg white. Transfer the complete egg white into the other bowl. Ensure that the yolks should not contain whites. 2. Move all the egg whites into a small saucepan. Then, place a candy thermometer into the saucepan. 3. Later, heat all the egg whites gently. Make a note of the temperature, when there is a change in the texture. 4. Then clean up the thermometer, saucepan, and bowls. 5. Prepare 2 cups of milk by using milk powder. Add it to the saucepan. Then, Place the candy thermometer into the saucepan. 6. Gently heat up the milk. Record the temperature when milk skims are formed over the top or when the texture of milk changes. Observations The proteins in milk get denatured at 83°c The proteins in egg albumin get denatured at 56 °c Conclusion – Denaturation is one of the processes, where the proteins lose their structure when they get attacked by some of the forces like strong acids, temperature or heat, or might be a solvent like the alcohol. If the protein is said to be denatured, then it is dead. This experiment determines at what temperature, proteins like casein, albumin, keratin, milk get denatured. Eggs do not but the albumin and milk consist of casein and the hair is made up of keratin. Bibliography • www.toppr.com •www.wikipedia.com •www.seminarsonly.com •Alexa