19 Me OBE wy Mm AR Vole 195 Now 9 1963 9 ACTA PHYSICA SINICA Serer 1963 ok Re PE AY a ha REP BaF 2 z AC HASLUY PR RCD DRR ECT SRR ee He AYE CEE STM Ka, AES AE TBs oH POE AM ATT IA FI ASSIREE, STBAVROQUSE Heleaberg WMIAEBTOCM, Ki BLMLBEO SEI LITA DvEET FEET a oF BRT RR TAS BEETS AA FMA Heisenberg, LL, RRR RRS ESF ORL, J AERA HE, ELA eb HS Se SSR ALE SN PE TE OR, “ER WEBER SIR EH LAE SEINE, BH, AAR CEES TEA OP A JO ‘a ea SEK, PN EMEC SSCHREEK, ARZcat Labatt CURR Aaa: Ia TAS ae oh FR RO BAAS RT CE RRAE S PRAMAS, HO PLETE TRE PE ILLa Ta oF te ADA ae, FE Te I ELA A a CHE, feo eee ee a CAP ARSE, ARSC RUBRONAURLSL, TAH —P Ma eRe EL sk, OH, UTR, AROMA, ab AE, PUES 5 SCHR EAS EA, FE AT GET SN A, Tea AU Boromotos fi TaSanKosl) 28 Hist; CTR Ne PRE LO tk, BESET CEA IS HRC EN OR ET Rt OTR, ER TR APUG Te Un Se A eK AU EE COIR Ea, BS aaa ee AOR, Ki PAT ie RSE TE PS, BA PSE ET AREY, CeO EEE iS Ky OBC, WETS MMA, TERRA Mh HETNICA ARAN Ki, Het Fe Ni -SSCHR TET EWR, ETH, BARE TESS AURORE ALIA HB SSE ALARA, a Ky RL IAI I YRC, MET SE Ky ERE GE aE, 1 962 ap 2 127 BA, 1962 6612 728 BRERA,52 o 8 ee we =. fo) BE EASE, BUTS BR AR HAS BAH FARA AE ARE ILY, RERTA GCs RAE), LE SE BL SL AP EE RE a A ED FEY d BFR 6 RARER, UNE ehh, eas ed RELA REE ASE EE, TE “EIPLA RE HI AUR ER, BORE, BEATE @ PRE TR PBR, MET SFR, BARAT AL, eS ARE FRAT A AS A 8 SE JU RRS, ROPE, SLID [@pu) SRA TRBTES 7 PLAS BALE EA BTR m HR, HW, BRAS ALE RLU, UEP LAE BY II Dube ® Erm) @) -=—_,—. ay Dal 7 28 On) Seip O = AT; H ALR RTT, SPR AMASL, ROS RINSE Em seal He, DOE UPN BSA ARN ARO FA is dR ASHI JH SCA) = x, 9, 2) Perit: CER) Rats ETE ASCO CEL) et PLP |5,CFA) |? = 1,24 (FA) RELATE TRATES (5A)? = 0), RAF, Ax Boromodon A Tatamxonl*? 4 Se LARA A in CAE RA RHE PLY AN GMO Hs Yeh SAL) IFAT MOTOR: H=Hy+H! = = Hy DGS) — _ Daag Me ADSCEADS KE) — HES delfidss £051, (62Si(61) — 21 ADD Ais Fakes ids, Fibs )Si (Frit )Si,(Eks)Si4(Bas Si (Bids), (2) SEH Hy EG TMETSOTIA, HFS REAR, BERT, OF ALI, TCE Aa, fake) HABLA LARUE A OPT ET ETE L A, Jil, fio) LAOS FASTER AL, Taig Fida, flo, fds, fs) TEAS PLAID BAT DT RDU IAT, CNR PE AL AUR Fe EMD (FA) REE NOTE AAR, CEC) RAPE RMT ATIY EA ANE SRA, AMR AL EBULMT AR AEE Oe 2 wu ea C, ROOT MERT OO, CRRA x'y's” Hh APA ORE. Hp Lea, 1) PArab Te RRA / ARE, DUR IG T AION RIA AR.om SRE, aR TER ‘Ae RIE FASE BERS ATS HE =~ E Sl ysiAfi) — egy fit BNSF ADS HERD — Fae ES) sulfah, fake) Se (6h) SF), a) 2 arin nts RETA AMOR, HU oh LIL Mee TSE BERS DOF SBR) — ES) his fh )S (BAIS (Eeke) + ar) + 2S) JaCfihry falas fils, £95 SC ER)SH(BR)SAER)s — (4) tale Sth Ja TRS Ii FEM: BRMARSERE(3) A AYRE OE yay = Rai RARE Bor ry 18 OF DinteMtkebi RPMS TAK, ME OF IR MTERTS, PLLA AA Sa Hes HE (3) RICA SESAME ayer Ht: Su(£2) = 7iS,(FA) + ToCfA) + PP*(FA), rennin, pe mein, p,- Yi= A, oy Fee O*CEA) Al OCR) FEET HEAY Pauli SRECRLMER 1). SAS OSH SEAT fen, (3) REI H = — WOES (A)—+ 3) (fk, f:22){ SEs): Cr) J) +40" (Fras (Fads) — HED) Ialbids, £895, (6a)S,CEade) + 2 array ES sulfite, fle) sn? @L8.(6ih)S.(Es) — 20°65) D) — array — 6°(Eas)b" (Baka) — 6(F1)6Ea2)] = = sin 2@[8.(F,Ai)6"Cida) + SEO) 1}, ® = 7 FER cosp — ys, sing = Tie, (ays Dy 10k, fds) {8,(6as) SEs) radmb + 40*(Fids) OND) +S) Il fads, fas fads, Fads) aie 1) steam Heme Ee ats eH,3 (oy RIC REEL o a * &# x {ED risihans.chars.co)s.(fad + + ED nits.) C6dS.6R) EdD) + + 2 = 1D S.(EAi )S,(6aka)S,(Brs ECA) $$ D ANT s.6ans.cbr)o* EME) + + + DE HIP s.chays.ci yo" Bae") + + ED rts has. Gayo olba) + + ES nis. hador bayer Enyor(Eay> + ES nls. GaeEddeEA)OEA) + + FD PPT shade") CER OER) + ES rE yerEtdO ERI ECEAD + +s Sree haner anor Bayona) + +8 SMe ochre EAdoEaD + +S Irer eae Enobarea 4 + EST a hayer eae Gare) + + LD rime hayeearocen roan}. ESE Pr As =. ARCHER (7) TELESIS RABAT HY of, FG Zeeman A BURP AIL Ae VATS AORD D Hy=— pS DS) — 1D 7A, BDSG DSA) + 2 aah + 46* EA) OEA)} = — pEPD SE) — =D ted {S,(64)S, (62) + 46%CE)6CE)} — Dy Me, fay sC6ays.6d) + 40° AIOGRD). (8)om TSA: SHEET ay NT BEES BARA , 31 AIST HAA (ORS #) [BYERS £)) Yo HCE = FLOUR DOTEENS CD05 SEE C++ a eaRT RR ARTERY SE AEP 15 3 OE EB Hh, BNP, Hy} Hi, WB OER) SERRE BIR SINT Ia. GFE Ce — 0) LAER TR EAH 2) = Oe FLOUR NOMEN DD a 2H BE GHC 6) + F.2D) JoQay AY C4SaCFhas #D6CERS #) 10*CER'S #9) Ye = = CSACAS O(a #91 8°CENS LD) YO} + 2D) ACL, 6A) {C(SeCFidis 2) 0CER: 2) |07(F — SEs oCEidas 2) [BMPR BA ER) ARRAN P BERET 040), Dobe ) oi(0) = (S4(£4)) (0) ((S.EA) OER) | B*(EA'D) Yo S oO) Gi Ce — £') b= 2) = Ble — PBB e + 2M OE GHEE) + $20 Jaden I GHEE — #3) — GHC HD) + +20 Dy. BRYGH (e — 0°) — GREG =) ay TESA TRUEST, BAM AEAP AWE BAA) A AT JAR) Safad, FA), TF 2B 9 HS Jos CEE) ARACEAE HR, BORE LLL ORE MT aR ECR SR ID) 9 eO-9 38 Sle oom, | Gil 1) = 38k Sire sw a eletb-mwag AX, bC2) Ey = 2p0f + 20,6(Js+ Zh), | E(q) = 2wOF + 20,6211 — pad), SUN AR PBS AR , ZAR AEB, J, A AS CF) = Ly cet 1 ela) Zz 2 a3) (12) srl corceayocen)). = Bf as546 om eR 19 4 (F638, (B*ER)LEDD9 = FEF) — SED. Bee (0) — (WCR))o AGS (FL) Rebs er EL eR EH, Fee Layo, yor. as) 2a AE Seal 2M) + neh (8) as) EB ATA RARER (HSURE NIB, B = 0.606, 2f Fe > B= 2.22) SS PAERBRU BER MEME BRAA AT, DEEL fm (0) = Fo(0) = BL (17) BUA aL ea me (0) = 24 = £90) «as) ‘ua Ar Fee (0) 2D. Ly, ; (0) >(0) B (8), (19) Hua) 11 yy oh (ED) 4 ¢ — 1 ean(B EAS fLga(E) vena). 7 By = 2HOF + 268 + Zh), Ea) = 2H OF + 268211 — p(a)). ‘BAA AS UL EATERS, 0) RD BE SENET Se AC PE STEEL, WR WO, SPALTETESLIBNS, (20) FG Ea 2{E Sen ( S020 ea) + (= not Bet 212)), ay ROME RIC RR EH RAI AR, SEAURATYLIG Hotomos i SIkonaen!") act, OLATHE, te (21) she BC, Jo 0, BRAEBIUIRSRE, ARC RIIKIMEO CARR AR, pce TR (FIR, FLEET ARREST BAS 6), ROARED T- Pies MONO, TOAD RY J, RET RT PT eB tM lo He, SEACH CE GRE (21) SCAR #8 AOR A ARO, FRAP SCE AUER TE PSH (21) SEMA, EMERY PS ATG oth x HEIR ehe = 1426, Bat 2) FEL a > 1 fem a (Bia +21)) @ BORE, (21) Sea9 i FR BAA: RRR EIR 37 A MH aH. gni~Z2n(2)" — (22) stool ee rg eo aROLDSE Itt. eai-d Hol) en EH Zuay Zon AE Riemann (8) Zeta HR, ACRE B= C= 1 PMN Heisenberg, BAUGH TG TaGamnos!?) fy fR Be, TER URIOHE AS FIHS oth x JRA che by es} Bay Wy Bernoulli, sae B= SO lays, @3) AIC) eT a= = en aC 1.516 Ko = 4 1.379 (28) 1342 2 9), Qs) Zh+\1— 4 [rer SKIES ERAT BR BL, Fim Fe Al Ni A -Gscaa cee, Rt Fe HM, B= 2.22,acAn SRA 3a’4s Bi Baha PRR ELE SC = 3, Zee WS JoP J, AN (23), (27) ARB EH, Jo—= 0.0147eV, J, = 0.0048eV,548 o 2 8 RK 19 Aisi RARER STEER ASE (0) RIO 1 oR «DER, HERE NLM ‘Ra tS SG, WT HELL, BOTAN ML Hiisenberg MEISE B= C= 1 HHH, Jy HUB BLAMED EEE IS Jy = 0.0162), Sa 1 erie 0 Pak, IAAL, SEMA SSH BeeET. APNERER, B= 0.606, Hine 324 i 3d"4? BRBMAAEHE, BU C= 1,380 J 9G AR, PUGH ZU ROE Heisenberg BERLE Hi, PURE BS) B= 1, AUMLAE HIE Ji SAH, LAEEMINY Jy 0.0100 eV, 3k Hit) 0(O) HAR ANE 1 HH « BEA, de a Coa ata HRB HFEA LS, Ose SR, LAE PR MMe) St Bi MN BoC), mine Aen ENC RTEDNPS AGH, edeIMARie B cRN OHS. Seared. ea RAF RRARIEESS, THER ¥(0) Ze Potter), Nii, ACA Weiss 40 Forres BGT AP HEME, hie re (20) SRR HY MLE EB 99 CW MECRECAMS, ISNT RATE a A « LT RO FoR 1) SERIE TERLTEHORER, WO, kK ayahse are MAE L, Ki SEARLE CBU AH FRE OE i hatte A we RIT FLAVA BUR, COR ALARA FO, 2, p) = FLOR) + KORE) sin’ p + KORE sin! p + +3 (30) REED FO, 8, 7) = FOR) + KOR) yin + ris + rir) + + KOR Drivin +--+. GD MRA ieee Swat, rit rit fyi Naat: erie DH Uris abscandatiss SURI RATA AER, KORE) Ft (096) = PFO En). | SEP EAA ABL, HCO) RUT ARS HC BE) AERTS HP 1) AeakteCUL ANO E MA o e Ar aI, LENA NL A PI CDRS ALUM ATH, (32)98 349 HE) = Hy Hi + oo + GACY), G3) ACY Yas Yas 1s HIBEATABIEECCHUMTE (6), AC) = sin 2p, (7) SRR AC) RRMA 1) GATED), PARRA) A -1 2 fy, 24) (08) 74 oy Dae ae i Dn |w, 0. BE, hh we AL py HO SR AT DL Ht G0, BoA, Is T HALA (53 AOE CERES, RC SERA (0) ‘i, HE Fe AIR, C— 3, BIDUEGS3)h Ed Ry, Ra, Ry BI Ry RESEDA, IT ARBRE MCI A Ma ARIE BL HELIS T SARL SRF PAL RETA, RANI BLL TF OTMTR: 2, SIR IOA AROASZEUR EI, RHE TRA A CH PASSO, ODI RRA RO, Rem, seh SAGE eesom 2 nae, >, 5 SI AR A ASSET ALA MEE eT), DEER, = (1 Ry), HRERREA—P Ry HE RIPUTL O = 0.450. BestemtcH A R= R=334 o # 19 HET Ra, sents SIOZ) nugesa 2 abi 2, SM Aah SUR OLA ee OLE AEE 2 o K09 a KOgC) oa ea 0 Oa a te : HO, SHARARORCA Foley, tet = wats ett Balle MA Heicenbeog RUAVAT, AR IE 0 Bu Boron "w Hert Geaba® ah NORE, C= Lactation, sets CPE) peeps 3 aes 0) 2, OEE fe.0~ 050, Rese. EfLMY an eskahnn PH tem me ene, NT HELO, BMG RATION TAI. Heisenberg BERS AER, B 2 Uh eR ¢ FUE 3 FSH & Rei eh 5 Sc REE, TL, AE Ky AONB a5 Boe 1 Be ‘Ra AR PURPOSE FL ys SE ET, te ROPE) pope sta Ss SRURMH DEBUT A PALE (0) Semper aes SCOPE) pn ecm An RAL sis, fearon ae accents EOFS, mastic ase x MULCH SESE, ULM RTA, RHR AORRLCR PY OL EA MOLAR, KP o BPRS,BPE LAH: TMT ES 555 Ly 3 BE oP (ERS), CFA) Joib-F HP ARICA SAE (om ok ARARAL THO MEARE), (ER — )a(Fh +) + a(R), Geta = Jaf +) = a*(FR + Jal —)), SER) = a*(FA — Ja(FA =) — at (FA + a(R +). ‘BLSAEDY EMSA FALE BIER: S(EA)S)(EA) + S)(ER)SCER) = 0, SiCEA)S,ER) — S)(ER)S (ER) = 26S ACER), j, ate Ly ABA ER AEE SCR) A #8 7 1 2 n(fA) = 1, 0 ay alfa) = (fd) = 3) at(fas)a(fas), scene = { ce2> meer, PEEL Si(ER) BP A A BIA Pauli SRE 26D) = ESC) + 184), BCA) = FSR) — 45 FAY). AES CHE A) SERIA Sn ARTA] ER AREER CEL), O*CER) PIDLELARRE SS, aI FA AREY 6CER) oY CER) BE (82) 0(ER) BYCEA)BN(ER) = 0, | aceon) = + @(A) + SAD), (Ht ay BHEDMA) =F OM) —5.)), Serb v(fa) AB —7> FA ARASH et: ce) 1} nf) <1, wen —= nee =m) ={ 5 eyo, 9) BRAT AMEE, BORE, Alm 6CF2) Fl 6+ (FA) HUE MA BK RE ‘O(EA)BTCER) + BT (ER) OCEA v(fa),, B(EL)EER) = Bt(ELDB*(EL) = 0, | (Hs) BNR) BA Petstty BCFA), B°CAR) AUDA SCRUBS ELMEMEATIA 0CER) RI B*UR) eR S.CER) = BYCER) + (ER), | eh CEE 3) RUCHE 4) S,(ER) = i("CER) — 0CER)) S,(BX) = v(fi) — 20"ER) (FA), (Hi 6)Heh ae (FR) |O(n(F2) = 1)) = |O(a(FA) = 1)), (£2) ]O6u(EL) = 0)) = 0, (FR) |O(n(ER) = 2)) = 0, EDA vI(EA) = v(ER), v(F2)S,(ER) = SCE), (Ht) Ba OR Giee — ¢) MEOH BE 4 PEO) gas — e)ogbur + 2a CHE — 1) + a + dod 3S) (CHE — #) — Ge — #)} + feb tan DS) Nh AGH = #) — GHG = 2D). cts) cot 8 GEG —e) Hem RSE, we--1 > (ox oie 2) = LD fog Jentlotee0-emIgE, (HE 9) SUCHE 8) PY we (#10) CAE 10) FT 75 (8 = 2086 — 206+ Zh) + 29i(Jo + HCa))} +2 t Ala) S ck Un = Beer, (i 11) feb 2 HASH, CHE 10) TR 2oi(Jo + MCa)YGHECE) + (E — 26E — 206 Iy + Zhi) + 2ox(Jy + NLAD)} X X GBB) + 2Jy + Ca) SY Gay(E) = 0, (ir 12) afer Aen #5C HEE LL) BACHE 12) 49 {B — 28 — 206(Ju + ZA) MGRECE) — Gey E)} cH 13) le SUGRT Sa REBTATAD RRL, GLC E) ABA (el, CHE LA) RCH 12) Te Brat AA RR, GEE) wattABR BRE: SRIREK RE 337 {E — 2p8f — 20:0(Jo + Zh) + 20(Je + A(a))} * (Hf 14), Wa BALA Ge 2) = {1 ant LE = E(a) v, a CPt 15) ote) = ae fe Ey 2pGE + 200 + Zh), Ela) = 2wGF + 206ZNG ~ ela). ECHE 1S )ACA CH 9) AB Beer 12) 3%, a x Wl pyle = BL CRS —#) Be DeARAE = (Co Eades 01a Yo" fads; #00 Fads #")) Dos FL GHC — 2) = Ue — PMCs 4 BCE DO CEs DES; Do + $ (LBC ds Ds HE BOCES; IO" CFidas 6" Eats #03 €) You (HFG) RUBE BOR CHES), PR ABEILL CSACERS BE ahs 012 CEaks £90" CEakas )0CEdas €)) Do BURCH 16) 4 1 GHEE — €), =F) = a8 — FIC ER IEEE) Beis + OEE) See, } + 2 BE GigE — f+ + 2aide d) LORE — #) — GéeRR Ge — 1D} + oe + 20, >) ACE, BOGE — ) — ene #)}. (HA) 2) PPB: oti =D) BCH 17) PTS me Bene tetomeMzE, (p18) N GREY CB) = FCO Esk) OEa Dae Dig, + (OER) EI) ee Bagh +358 o = * ® we + {2m + 206 — Da + CZ} GAYE (E) — 20. SY Gulae(z) — Gy —2a,n(a) ) otise). cit 19) SHA I HROPRRZIDL, POLLED BATHS GaYE CE) ADAIR); REAEIAT Ay A PA 9 CORRMCE) ABI RPEOL A A, PAR GANSU) abe ray COSCE) ‘ABARUD; RECEIOT 2, Ay Ay DATS GNP) ABA, CHS 19) ER LE — 2w8l — 2a,6(Jn + Zh) + 2b + NCa)} GHEE (ED + + 206 = Dora + NACHE CE) = F {(6* Eads) 0( Eds) dae + + oT F AoA AS) oe} Ay my (HHH 20) LE — 28 — 290) + Zh) + 20 — 1a + ACA) CREE CE) + + dao + ACA) )GHECE) = 0 Ae hy (ut21) (8 = 2WBF = 206s + 25) + 40a + CAD) 2D + GBD) + FAG 2)aIe + NCA) ICR CE) = Ft (Corto) oe + EOE) oe}, Ay Ay (fit 22) {EB — 298 — 200 (Io + ZA) CMMY (CE) — Gag" CE) = = a {66 Faks)OCEsks) oe'@# — (O*(Fki)bCfska) oe} Ay Ap Ay CHE 23) 4a,Jo+ Na) (Ga He" (B) + GHRECEY} + 218 — 2p — 296s + Zh) + + 20(E — 2) + AQ) CHE MERE, CHE 24), ‘BSE (HH 20) (HE 210TH ADHERE — Pik uel p) = 2 fh : it, own) = et (oERDEEL) eH + + (OEAOEA De (#25) se(E) — fi 1 y wt, aS 2D = Ee fs — tg or ceanactd dete FOE RDFA) re} yA, (Hf 26) Ure er CPE 22) CPA 24) FY AE Gil (BD + OR CE) = {2 C\E Eq) E x (OBI) OBA ech + O*RADOBAD eH} ey (E27) iee(py on {2d ob - Soe F aa}om RB NLA 359 X {CBT A )ECEA) och + (B*CFA)OCEA)) 9" Bee (OH 27) RICH 23 eatin = 2 {(5 Ay hive hy, (E28) C1 en ia ay tea pe ER EEA) ee Korea GA et) eh, — (HE29) +¢ ECHE 25) (HS 26) (HHS 28) CHE 29) CHE 30) ACA CHE 18) RAB DIA (49) 38, (P30) ¢ = k& m (1) Boroaoson, H. H. a TuGanxos, C. B., ZAH CCCP, 126 (1959), 53; Sy6spes, D. H., Yor, LXXI (1960), 71 21 Trianon, C. B., IKIT, 20 (1950), 66; TaGamKon, C. B, w Hanoi, ., det. Phye. Hane. X (1959), 25 (5) ‘Tassmxos, C. B. Tyoee, A. A., BMM, 2 (956), 385 [A]. Gare, We Je Jen Pays Rees, 100 C1958), 1971, [51 BoroncGos, H. H., RFE, AMEBUME 1959); Boronotor, H. Hm TaGnace, C.B., HIT, 19 (C949, 251 (61 WER, BR, SHRM. HME, 10 (1961), 27, (7) Tloranxos, H. A, JAM CCCP, 17 C957), 965; Tasnaeoe, C. B., @MM, 2 (1956), 193 [81 Haowoe, 10. A. x Axonse2, E. H., DMM, 9 (1960), 66°. [9] TaGameon, C. B., Yep. wamese atypuae, 1 (1959), 28 0} Power, He HL Proc. Ray. Soe, ALB (1954), 362. (18) Writs Ps und Rorcer, Rey ms der Phy2n (10) 8 (1926), 158. [12] Bosorth, Ro May Je Appl. Phyry 8 (1937), 575 103]. Gratam, €. Je Appl 31 C1940), 150 5, DA) Polley, 1 ds Phys [5] 38 (1933), 625, (15), Tiysetl, H. M,, 50, AH CCCP, cep. us., 2k (195 THE QUANTUM THEORY OF FERROMAGNETISM Kuna Yé-rino Yr Yi-nve Ansreacr By taking account of the non-integer number of d electrons per atom and the intra atomic interactions of electrons, a quantum theory of ferromagnetism is given. The spon- taneous magnetization and the magnetic anisotropic constant K, in the whole tempera: ture range are calculated by using the method of double-time Green's functions in sta- tistical mechanics. ‘The results obtained are better than that of the simple Heisenberg's model. The properties of the temperature dependence of K; may be explained qualita- tively.