OBJECTIVE TEST MODULE ONE TEST 4 Choose the BEST answer to the question provided. You are advised not to spend more than 30 minutes on Tost One. 10. Which of the following is NOT a component of Heinrich Theory? a. Social Environment b. Unsafe Condition [eqmOcoupational Safety d. Accident Which statement regarding the accident iceberg is TRUE? a. It shows that uninsured cost is 8-36 time less than insured cost b. It shows the rate of iceberg accidents in the North Pole. mci It shows that insured cost is 36 times less than hidden uninsured cost, d._ It shows the methodology of conducting accident investigation. Which of the following is NOT a hidden cost? a. Overtime payments HIB Insurance premiums ©. Fines c Legal costs The duties of the employer are a requirement. Where is this mentioned? a. Sec. 15, FM Act 1967 b. Sec. 16, OSH Act 1994 ©. Sec, 16, F&M Act 1967 fal Sec. 15, OSH Act 1984 Section 16, OSH Act 1994 requires the employer to. a. report accidents iba have a written safety policy ©. provide SOCSO d, be competent The law requires the employer to have a written safety policy when he has a. 4 employees b. Semployees [Gl Sempioyees 4. more than 4 employees When did OSH ( Employer's Safety and Health General Policy Statement ) (Exception ) Regulations 1996 come into force? 2. 252.1995 b. 252.1996 [El 25.2.1904 4. 252.1997 ‘What is the penalty for non-compliance of Sec, 15, OSH Act 1994? a. Fine more than RM 50,000 or two years jail or both b. Fine not exceeding RM 50,000 and two years jail em Fine not exceeding RM 50,000 of not exceeding two years jail or both d, Fine not exceeding RM 50,000. Who is accountable for Safely and Health at workplace? a. General Manager b. Safety Officer [Bi] Managing Director d. Safety Manager Quality principles in Management emphasizes. a, ‘inspecting defects out b. ‘accident investigation’ c_ ‘effective supervisory controt” [BB ‘tranaging quality i 1 of 7611 12. 8 14. 16, 16. "7. 18. 19, 20, 24 Money spent on prevention increases. a. Job opportunities b, Operation cost [eq Profits d. Insurance The British report on Occupational Safety and Health was prepared by @ Committee headed by. a Lord Robins b. Lord Jennings ©. Lord Exchequer Lord Robins In what year was the report on Occupational Safety and Health prepared? a 1872 b, 1967 1994 fam 1972 role of the Safety and Health Officer is stated in Sec. 29, OSH Act 1994 b. Sec. 25, F&M Act 1967 ©. Sec. 29, OSH (Safety Officers) Regulation 1997 d. Sec. 29, F&M Act 1967 Which of the following were NOT the British report's findings? a. There was deteiled regulatory approach by external agencies. b. The detalled law was difficult to comprehend, amend or update Human and Organization factors were given sufficient regard [EN That it covered all workers and major hazards Occupational Safety and Health is a..... function a administrative 1B) management c. quality contro! financial What does ‘ Multicast’ mean? a, Many principles of incident prevention b. Multiple accident victims. Ih Mull cause to any acidnt Principles of hazard identification The main cause of an accident is known as. a__ Risk factor b. Contributory factors Primary cause d. Primary risk Management's commitment to Safety and Health DOES NOT include a. controlling hazards b. treating safety as a dynamic condition ea giving direct instructions to employees responsibilty of preventing unsafe work practices Control by engineering design would NOT include a. installing light beam safely divide [BM supervision ‘c. interlocking d. limitation During accident investigation, the following should be done, except a. gathering information mb formulating theories on why and how the accident might have occurred c. witnesses should be interviewed in a relaxed atmosphere d. carry out investigation immediately 20f7622, 28. 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, tn analysing the causal factors of an accident, one should. ‘a. Identity only one causal factor. b.__ Identify only the main causal factor. [NGI Identify events before the accident. 4. Aliof the above. Which of the following is NOT a component of Emergency Preparedness? a. condusting drills '. accident investigation [public education program. 4. reviewing hazard The objective of an Emergency Response Plan should include a, localizing the emergency. b. finding causal factors of an emergency. c. analysis of weakness during an emergency. [Bi] review standard operating procedures. The degree and effectiveness of emergency preparedness determines the different between. a. hazard and risk bb, response and recovery [El] emergency and disaster. 4. training end supervision Emergency preparedness ensure the following expect 2, correct response b, recovery ©. investigation [Bil prevention Emergency Response Pian should include | plan risk evaluation Il accident investigation procedures security IV _ statement of potential accident situation a |.Hand IV only Wand IV only c. Vand lit only [igh end 1 ony The right sequences to accident investigation is | making definite recommendations 1 gathering facts and analysing causel factors, IIL compliance to legistation IV public commitment to safety aw boo A, cM IV a1 IV A safely pley should emphasize management commitment to safety? i public safety being of paramount importance Il compliance to legisiation IV public commitment to safety 1B s.tu, anaiv only b. Ill, and IV only c. Vand Itonly d. land ill only ‘Which of the following are elements needed to establish negligence? | duty of care owned by one party to another | that there hes been a breach of the duty Ill failure to promote awareness of Safety and Health IV that the breach of duty has resulted in damage |.and il only b. Ill, and IV only TBE i Nand tv only gd. Allofthe above 3 0f 76OBJECTIVE TEST MODULE ONE TEST 2 Choose the BEST answer to the question provided. You are advised not to spend more than 30 minutes on Test Two ‘A document which consolidates practical guidelines and procedures for ensuring Safety and Health is know as. a Safety policy Bs Safety manual ©. Safety report Safety guide The chance or probability of harm actually done is know as. a Danger Risk c. Hazard da Accident The classification of the consequences of a hazardous event could be a very likely EB major injures ©. unlikely likely In the betow given diagram of Heinrich Theory, X could probably be a accident bo Injury ¢ unsafe condition [il fault of person The relative exposure to a hazard is known as. a tisk b hazard [El sercer d. accident ‘The conclusion of hazard identification should contain lam list of hazard sources b, summary of control measures accident probabilities d. extend of probable injuries The most effective control measure in hazard control is 2. substitution b. engineering control rem elimination & training The analysis of how and why a disaster could occur is know as. a tisk analysis accident analysis, c hazard analysis fault tree analysis The analysis done to ascertain the magnitude of a potential problem or its potential harm to people, plant process and public is know as. 2 HAZOP DEE -HAZAN c Fault Tree Analysis Human Error Analysis, 4of7610. 1" 2, 13, 14, 15, 16. 47. 18, ‘The procedure applied in Technique for Human Error Analysis involves the following except 2. identification of human activities which create a hazard b. estimation of failure rates c. _ effect of human failures on the system IM the consequences of each event A Permit To Work 2. allows illegal workers to work in Malaysia [bE is a permanent record of precautions taken for maintenance . _ isa statement that maintenance work has been done d._isasafe system of work ‘An interactive problem solving approach by interested parties to develop workable solutions could possibly be known as. method of dealing with conflicts. a avoidance b. settlement [resolution management Which of the following is NOT a human factor for the cause of accident? a. lack of training poor maintenance ©. shift work physical condition of worker ‘An unplanned incident that has potential to result in injury is known as. a. lost time injury b. no lost time injury near miss d. potential injury incident rate can be calculated by. a. No.of accidents X 1,000,000 Total hours worked b. Total Workdays Lost. X 1,000,000 Total hours worked c. No. of accidents x 1,000 Total hours worked No.ofaccidents xX 1,000 Annual average employment The formulate No. of accidents Xx 009,000 would provide information on a Accident rate b. Incidence rate Frequency rate [em Severity rate ‘Which of the following is not 2 quantitative method of hazard identification? a HAZAN [ibm Fault tree analysis, ©. HAZAOP THERP When types of failure are examined and their effects in terms of Maximum potential loss are evaluated, one could probably be applying the..... method of hazard identification a THERP b.-HAZAN em FMEA d. Fault Tree Analysis 5 of 7619, 20, 24 22, 23 24, 25. Which of the following could probably be the first ine of defence? a. Accident investigation team —b,-—*First aid training [EM] Emergency Response team dirt fighting training Which of the following ere components of Principles of Loss Prevention? 1” Accident prevention 1 _Known safety potioy Training IV Wholehearted cooperation by menagement and works a {land tll only lil and IV only ec. — tland Vonly (EM Mand IV only Why is an emergency management procedures necessary? ' Itis legal requirement 4 Itis has to be submitted to the Department of safety and health IL It reflects positively on the company’s credibility IV Itmakes accident investigation easier a Land tony b. Mand iV only ©. Mand iV only yt and ittonly Which of the following would be components internal emergency resources? 1 ‘communication equipment Wt casualty area ill types of emergencies Vv fire teams ai land Hl only b. It, liad V only (em | liand IV only 4, I tiad IV only What type o raling would probably be required for emergency response teams? shutdown procedures i Sracvaton procedures Ill search and emergency rescue procedures IV accident investigation procedures I, tland iit only » Wand 1V only ©, Kiland IV only ° I, Ill and IV only ‘The operator of major hazard faclity should 1 formulate an off-site emergency plan Il ensure on-site emergency pian is maintained in accordance with emergencies services ll use emergency resources IV ensure compliance of OSH (CIMA) 1996 regulations Mai, tandiv b. IIH, and IV only cI illand ivonly 4. Tand IV only Information is necessary for those responsible for ' Policy making | Planning Il Setting performance standards IV Reviewing performance a tonly b. — tland Vonly (ht itenaiv a. Land IVonly 6 of 7626. 27. 28. 29. 30. The basic considerations to implementing training program includes ' evaluating training Il setting training objectives Ill determining training methods IV identifying training needs aI, iland iV only Hl and AY only © — Killand itl only Wil iti and Iv Types of raining include induction training i reviewing training I task specific training IV refresher training a i llandiVonly b_ |, Wand itl onty ° II, lll and IV only. hi, and tV only Verbal communications to inform employees on Safety and Health Matters could be ! by safety newsletters I safety and health tours lit toolbox talks: IV posters a land IV only BD tana tit onty ¢ —landitonly rand Vonly Conflict on safety issues can arise from t inadequate information Il ignorance of safety issues I differing perception 1VGiffering interest and objectives <= a litand IV only bth ill and 1V only c. None of the above Kim ailof the above ‘An accident investigation would | determine causes of accident 11 provide means to uncover new hazards 1Il identify weakness in operating procedure IV ecord fact for future reference 2 {andi only 4, and IV only © Iiland lV oniy (ay i tetland iv 7 of 76OBJECTIVE TEST MODULE ONE TEST 3 Choose the BEST answer to the question provided. You are advised not to spend more than 30 minutes on Test One. 10. Which of the following shows that uninsured hidden cost is 96 times more than insured cost?’ a HAZAN b. Loss Prevention Principles [a Accident Iceberg 6. Risk assessment Responsibility of employer which arises from agent's negligence, is known as a duty ofcare b. Transferred lability © gross negligence [Vicarious lability What is the general penalty as started in the F&M Act 19677 2. Fine RM 2,000 and 3 months imprisonment b. Fine of RM 2,000 or 8 months imprisonment Fine of RM 2,000 3 months imprisonment How many sections does OSH Act 1984 consists? a 88 sr a 6 55 ‘The hazard of pressured equipment is “ a its moving parts b. entanglement © ejection of parts [explosion Which of the following is a back up control measure of hazards control? a Elimination Engineering control © Safety Audit a sofcuntos Which section of the OSH Act 1994 deals with notification of accident to DOSH? jay ‘Section 32, » Section 19 Section 25 a Section 55 Which of the following is NOT a regulation of OSH Act 1994 a Control of industrial Major Accident Hazards regulation b. Classification, Packaging and Labelling of Hazardous Chemicals regulation [GM Safely, Health and Welfare regulation d,— Safety'and health committee ‘The requirement to establish a Safety and Health Committee at the workplace is stated in ‘Seo. 20 OSH Act 194 b. Sec. 30, F&M Act 1967 ©. Sec. 42, F&M Act 1967 d. Sec. 42, OSH Act 1994 Which of the following cannot be used in hazard identification? a. Job Safety Analysis b. Consultation ©. Fault Tree Analysis od Performance Measuring Bot 761 12, 43, 14, 16. 16. 17. 18, 19, 20, Which of the following are NOT qualitative methods of risk assessment? 1 HAZOP HAZAN 2D Matrix table Vo OFTA a 4 and IV only BM li and IV only & Land il only d Land lit only The idea that Robens report introduced was That there should be stricter enforcement a Planning to prevent accidents and ill health e. —_ Proper reaction after accidents have occurred d. Procedures to accident investigation According to Heinrich Theory, the last factor before accidents occurred is, mag Unsafe condition b. Social environment ©, Fault of a person a Injury ‘The three major steps in the design of workplace OSH procedure are \ Identification of accidents. it Control of accidents I Control strategies 'V Assessment of risk a Iyilandiv by tiland iv ce tililand IV Bm Iiiliandiv A logical series of steps related to a specific workplace activity best fits the definition of a System of work. WL Procedures © Planning Inspection Controlling the risk would probably involve [BEE recognizing things that may cause injury or harm b. introducing measure that will reduce risk © ooking at the possibilty of injury 4. reviewing steps, introducing new technology and changing standards ‘Which of the following control measure could be considered to be the least effective ‘and used as a back-up control measure? 1 administrive contro II isotation lit engineering control IV personal protective equipment 1, Ill and iV only b.— fand Honly lei and IV only 4, itand 1V only Which of the following can be used to develop a safe system of work especially in training new workers in a required method of work? a HAZAN b. HAZOP MEG Job Safety Analysis 4, Risk control Which of the following need NOT be considered during developing a safe system of work? 2 assessment of the task b. monitoring the system iy identification of safe methods d. emergencies Which of the following could be referred to identify precautions to be taken for maintenance work? a accident record b.-HAZOP lea tisk factor da HAZAN 9 of 762 22. 23, 24, 26, 26, 28, 29. An activity involving a source of ignition or spark producing operation is called a cold work lm hot work’ c—_fisk factor d. lock-out A statutory inspection is an inspection conducted by a NIOSH b. Asafety officer jem The occupational safety and health officer Senior management of the company Which of the following is required for any inspection? 1 knowledge of standards and codes of practices Il knowledge of plant or facility Ill applicable regutations IV medical survetiance a Ihlland 1V only [BE itl and til only |, llland1V only d,__Allof the above Which of the following are protective ways of ensuring risks are controlled? |” inspections safety policy WM safety audits IV insurance policy BD and iti only b. land IV only \ and il only dtitand IV only What are the basic factors to he considered in deciding on First aid facility at the workplace? t ‘emergency response plan Il type of injury disease Il consequences on employees when exposed to a hazard IV measure-that will eliminate or reduce the risk Allof the above b. illand lV only (land il only di, Mand IV only “ Unforeseen combination of circumstances or the resulting state that calls for immediate actions” a. defines accident b. defines disaster [EM defines emergency defines risk factor ‘Which of the following describes the necessity for an Emergency Management Procedure necessary? I its legal requirement Il eflects employer's concern on employee's safety and health NL requirement for insurance IV reflects company's credibility Which of the following would best minimize confusion during an emergency? a, restriction on vehicle movements b. assembly areas c. area wardens chain of command What would probably be the first ine of defence during and emergency? a effective communication mbm emergency response teams ©. emergency drills 4. fire fighting procedures 10 of 7630. a Post-emergency procedures would include I how emergency will be terminated 11 who will be responsible for taking termination exercises Til how the decision to terminate emergency shall be communicated to others TV who will attend to the injured a I, Iland IV only bland IV only c — Iland illonly Mand tt onty The strongest influence ‘safety culture’ is from a administrative level jibq management level ©. exteinal agencies supervisory level V1 of 76MODULE 1 TOPIC 1 and 2 | SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS What were the major recommendation made by Lord Robens? What are the six principles of incident prevention? ‘Outline the 5 factors or stages in the sequence of evens in Heinrich’s theory. ‘What does ‘Multiple Causation Theory’ refer to? [torres What should the General Policy statement on Safety and Health contain? What are five key elements of WorkSate plan? a. What is an Occupational Safety and Health Policy? b, Where is the legal requirement for a safety policy mentioned? Define ‘Procedure’ State the three steps necessary to be taken in the design of any workplace OSH procedure, TOPIC 4 In the hierarchy of contrals in risk control, what are the least effective control measures? a. Whatare the two methods of qualitative risk assessment? ©. State the 3 methods of quantitative risk assessment What is @ Permit To Work? Define ‘Accident’ 12 of 7610. TOPIC 8-10 Define 'Emergency’ ‘What are the components of an Emergency Response Plan? Outline the tyres of emergencies What are the areas where emergency response teams should be trained in? What are the steps to implement the training programme? ‘What are the types of training that can conducted for employees in the company? ‘What are the types of communication methods that can be utilized to Inform employees about safety and health? What are the reasons or situations where conflict? State the useful techniques in dealing with conflict? State the formulae's to calculate the following a Fatality Rate b. Incidence Rate ¢. Frequency Rate d Severity Rate 13 of 76ANSWERS SURIECTIVE OURSTIONS MODULE t TOPIC Land? That there should be self regulation. That there should be single comprehensive act. That the act should be supported by regulations and voluntary codes. ‘Accident prevention is an essential part of good management and of good ‘workmanship, Management and workers must cooperate wholeheartedly, ‘Top management and workers take the lead. There must be definite and known safety policy. The organization and resources necessary to carry out the policy must exist. ‘The best available knowledge and methods must be applied. » sea Ancestry/sociat environment Fault of a person Unsafe condition Accident Injury eeece Refers to the fact that there may be more than one cause to any accident. TaPIC3 a. set the direction for the organization b. explain the basis of he policy c. _ establish importance of safety and health objectives in relation to other business ‘objectives. 4. Commit the organization to pursuing progressive improvement in safety and health performance. e. Explain the responsibilities of managers and the contribution of employees. {Commit the organization to maintain effective systems of communications. g. Identify the director or senior manager with overall responsibility for policy formulation, implementation and development. h. Commit the leaders to suppor the policy with adequate financial and physical resources. i. Commit the leaders to planning and regularly receiving and developing the policy. j. Be signed and dated by the chairman or chief executive of the organization. a. Management commitment b. OSH policy, plans and procedures. ©. Consultation, ¢. Hazards identification, Risk assessment and control Training. a. An Occupational Safety and Health policy is @ statement of the management's ‘commitment and intend to occupational safely and health 14 of 76b, ° Section 16 of OSHA Act 1994 A logical series of steps relating to a specific workplace activity and establishes the required action, who is required fo act and when action should be taken, Identification of Hazerd. b. Assessments of the risks, © Acontrol strategy to eliminate or recuce risks, TOPIC 4-7 a Administrative controls. b. Personal Protective Equipment a HAZOP method and Feilure Mode and Effects Analysis ( FMEA ) b. Fault Tree Analysis, HAZAN, AND Human Error Analysis A formal, written authority to a trades person to carry out maintenance on an item of equipment, plant or building An accident is an unexpected, unplanned event in a sequence of events, occurs through a combination of causes which results in harm physical or psychological, injury or disease to an individual, damage to property a near miss, a loss or 2 combination of these. TOPIC 8 ‘An unforeseen combination of circumstances or the resulting state that call for immediate action Plant risk evaluation Emergency, Response and Hierarchy ‘Statement or potential accident situation Emergency equipment and facilities Emergency Response Team Notification procedures Emergency Response Procedures Security Emergency Control Center Training and Drills Termination, Recovery and Evaluation Plan Update cere seseaesp Fire Explosion Release/Spill of Hazardous substances Natural Events; floods, cyclones Bomb Threats eaege Use of various type of fire extinguishers First aid — including CPR Shutdown procedures Evacuation procedures aege 15 of 7610. eos eese peo eapee eaog®e Chemical spill control procedures Use of self contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) Search and emergency rescue procedures Identify raining needs Set specific training Determine training methods Present Need training Evaluate Training Induction Training Task specific training Training for managers and supervisors Specific Need training Refresher Training Printed material Verbal Communication Non-Verbal communication conflicting interests and objectives of managers and employees. Inadequate information Differing perceptions ‘Mismatches between the general environment and the work environment Avoidance Resolution Settlement Management Fatality Rate = No.ofFaciities X 1,000 ‘Annual Average employment Incidence Rate= No of Accidents X_ 1,000 Annual Average employment Frequency Rate= _No.ofAccidents X 1,000,000 Total Hours Worked Severity Rate= Total Workdays lost =X 1,000,000 Total Hours Worked 16 0f 76TEST 3 Ca0Moa<0c, Vicarious liability ©. Occupier liability d. Agents lability 6. Which of the following laws allow prosecution before an injury occurs? a, OSH Act b. Common Law c—Theft Act 4. Criminal Law 7. Which the following is NOT mentioned in Section 15 of OSH Act 1994? a, to ensure the safety, health and weifare at work for all employees. b. maintenance of plant and systems of work so that they are safe and without risks, cc. _ toensure safety of persons other than employees who may enter the workplace. 4, to make arrangements for ensuring safety end absence of risks to health in connection with the or operation, handling, storage and.transport of plant and substance. 22 of 7610. "1 12, 13, 14, 16. 16. ‘The requirement for employers to provide necessary information, instruction and training and training and supervision in safe practices, is mentioned in a. Section 15 of OSH Act 1994 b. Section 16 of OSH Act 1994, Section 32 of OSH Act 1994. 4d Section 18 of OSH Act 1994 Manufactures, Suppliers and designers must abide by the duties as specified in a, Section 15 of OSH Act b. Section 18 of OSH Act 1994 c. Section 20 of OSH Act. d. Section 26 of OSH Act 1994. Which of the following statement is FALSE? a, tis the duty of the employee to ensure that any installation or Erection of plant for use of work must be done so without endangering others. b, Manufacturers must supply all information on the use of substances regarding its safety and risks to health, c. __ Any medical practitioner who treats anyone suffering from Occupational poisoning or diseases must report to DOSH. d. _ Allemployers must notify any accident to the nearest DOSH office. How many parts does the OSH Act 1994 contain’? a Five bd. Sixteen c Fifteen d Ten How many sections does the Factories and Machinery Act contain? a Fifty-nine b. Sixty-seven c Fifteen d. Sixty-six Which of the following Regulation is not a part of Factories and Machinery Act? a, (Safety, Health and Welfare) Regulation, b. (Safety and Heaith Committee) Regulation. cc. (Administration) Regulation, d. (Steam Boller and Unfired Pressure Vessel) Regulation, ‘The requirement for the establishment ot a safety and health committee is mentioned in a. Section 32 of OSH Act 1994. b. Section 29 of Factory and Machinery Act. c. Section 38 Factories and Machinery Act. 4d Section 30 of OSH Act. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Factories and Machinery (Safety, Health and Welfare) Regulations? a, Employees must not misuse safely and health equipment. b. Premises must be structurally sound with safe access to work areas. Notification of Accident, Dangerous Occurrence and Dangerous Diseases. d. Machinery must be of sound construction and dangerous parts must be fenced ‘Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. The chief inspector must be notified of any bullding operation whose construction period is likely to last for 5 week b. The general penalty under Factories and Machinery Act is RIM2,000.00. c. —_ Schedule 3 of Factories and Machinery Act lists notifiable industrial diseases. 23 of 7617. 18, 19, 20. 24 22. 23. 24, 3 The chief inspector should be notified of any building operation or Works of Engineering Construction not later than 7 days from the commencement of work, Factories and Machinery (Fencing of Machinery and Safety ) Regulation Deals with safeguarding of machinery. Which of the following type of machinery is not mentioned in this regulations? a Cranes and lifts b Prime movers © Driven machinery d. Transmission machinery ‘The requirement for operators of certain machinery to undergo a course of instruction and then 10 days supervision by an experienced operator is mentioned in this regulations? a, Factories and Machinery (Administration) Regulations. b, Factories and Machinery (Safety, Health and Welfare) Regulations ©. Factories and Machinery (Person in Charge) Regulations. d. Factories and Machinery (Certificates of Competency, Examinations) Regulations. The regulations which set up the framework for the certificates of competency of Person in charge is mentioned in a. Factories and Machinery (Administration) Regulation b. Factories and Machinery (Safety, Health and Welfare) Regulations. ©. Factories and Machinery (Person in Charge) Regulations. ¢. Factories and Machinery (Certificates of Competency, Examinations) Regulation Is an agreement to receive a sum of money from an offender instead of prosecuting him. a Penalty b. Appeal c Compounding d Arraignment ‘The definition * ‘The construction of any railway line or siding, and the construction, structural alteration or repair (including re-pointing and re-painting) or the demolition of any dock, harbour, and the preparation for and the laying of the foundation of an intended building’ is the definition for 2. Building Operations b. Construction, c. ‘Works of Engineering Construction. d. Engineering Construction Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. Atmospheric monitoring must be cartied out by employers where his workers are exposed to lead. b. The PEL for exposure to Asbestos is 1 fim ©. Occupiers of mineral dust exposure facilities must keep medical records of employees for at least 15 years. d. Impulsive noise levels must not exceed 140dB(A) Which of the following statements is FALSE? | Oxygen depletion is one of the main hazard produced by fire. Il Closing, covering, hiding, disturbing or using the fire hydrant for other purposes is a compoundable offense. Ill Waste, debris and spillage are of fuel for fire. IV Friction is not a source of ignition, a |, land tv b Hl and IV. c (land Iv a {Wand i are photoelectric cells that detect the emission infrared from fires. 24 of 7628. 26. 27. 28. 29, 30. a. Smoke detectors » Health detectors. © Radiation detectors. ct Flammable gas detectors Which of the following regarding fire precaution is mentioned in Factories and Machinery (Safety, Health and Welfare) Regulations? | containers of volatile inflammabie substances. precaution agains ignition Iii exposure levels of inflammable dust, fume or substance IV ite fighting appliances. a. Allof the above bd. thitland iv e illandiv dA lland ut ‘Which of the following is not covered by Employee Assistance Program? a. gambling b. grief and trauma c. physical rehebiltation d. _aleohol and drug abuse ‘The provision of counselling and other allied help for employees experiencing short- team performance impairment is provided by ‘Temporary Disablement Benefit Employee Assistance Program. Rehabilitation Benefit Employment injury Insurance Scheme, ‘The travel distance for evacuation during fire may be lengthened in a. Building below 5 storey high. b. Walk up building ©. Sprinklered building d. Buildings that are located close to the fire station only. ‘The amount paid as Funeral Benefit under SOCSO is a RM 4600 b, RM 1000 © RM 600 d RM 2000 Aworker who does not quality for the Invalidity Pension but has made at least 12 monthly contributions shall be paid Invalidity Grant Constant Attendance Allowance, Survivors Pension. Medical Beneft aoge 25 of 7610. SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS MODULE TWO TOPIC 1-3 ‘What does the Law of Tort deal with? What are the branches of Law of Tort? What are the elements necessary to establish a case in negligence? State the definitions of the following as stated in Occupational Safety and Health Act ae Occupier. b. Place of work, Briefly exolain what ‘practicable’ means. State the objectives of the OSH Act 1994 What is the philosophy of OSH Act 19947 What action can be taken by an occupational safety and health officer when he discovers a contravention of one of any provision of the OSH Act? State the duties of the Safety and Health Officer. ‘What is means by ‘Seif-Regulation’? TOPIC 4-8 b ‘What are the two main functions of OSH committee at the workplace? State the type of incident or accident where the apartment of Safety and Health must be informed, Define the following as per Factories and Machinery Act a. Building Operation b. Works of engineering Construction, State the three fire protection strategies. Briefly expiain the three elements of fire. Health is most common source of ignition, State the sources of neat, 26 of 76Briefly state the points that you would include when preparing @ display for employees on what to do in case of fire. State the main hazards produced by fire TOPIC 9- SOCSO What are the objectives of SOCSO? Define ‘injury’ as interpreted by SOCSO. What are the two main protection schemes provided by SOCSO? What are the two main protection schemes of SOCSO contribution that the employer is required by law to contribute? Outline the benefits provided under the Employment Injury Scheme of SOCSO. What is meant by ‘Invalidity’? State the benefits provided under the Invalidity Pension Scheme. Define ‘Ergonomic’. What is meant by ‘Cumulative Trauma Disorder’ (CTD)? ‘What are the factor that causes CTD? Define ‘Manual Handling’ State the control measures, in its order of priority, when dealing with manual handling. State the ergonomic stresses in an office. 27 of 76MODULE TWO OBJECTIVE TEST TEST 1 TEST2 > PDOODOOHDGOO>IOBIOBE BOTDOB>COBOBODDO c > ODNOOODANATO>>OUBFOFOvOP BION 28 of 7640, ANSWERS SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS MODULE TWO. TOPIC 1-3 deals with the legal of a wrongful act of one party causing harm to another person, property, reputation or economic interests of another. Trespass, Nuisance, Negligence. duty of care, that there was breach of duty of cate, damage as a result of that breach of duty of care. a. _inselation to a place of work, means a person who has management or control of the place of work. b, premises where persons work or premises used for the storage of plant or substance. having regard to severity of hazard, knowledge to mitigate the hazard, having suitable way to mitigate the hazard and the cost of mitigating the hazard. to secure the safety and health of persons at work, to protect persons at place of work other than employees to promote an appropriate and suitable environment of persons at work To enable previous legislation to be replaced by regulations end industry codes of practice operating together with the OSH Act perp “The responsibility of Safety snd Health at the workplace is the responsibilty of those ‘who create the hazard and those who work with the risk issue a prohibition notice where there is risk of serious personal injury issue an improvement notice where there is legal contravention to provide advice on measures to secure the safety and health of employees inspect and take part in inspections, investigate accidents and incidents assist supervisors in accident investigation Keep accident and dangerous occurrence statistics, Act as secretary of Safety and Health committee pease self regulation encourages consultation, cooperation and participation of workers and management in efforts to upgrade the standard of safety and health at the workplace 29 of 76TOPIC 4-8 a. —_review measures taken to ensure safety and health of persons at place work b. investigate any unsafe condition at the place work a lossof life b. injury to person who loses more than 4 days of works ©. serious damage to machinery or other property @ means the construction, structural alteration, repeir or maintenance of 2 building, the demolition of a oullding, and the preparation for and the laying of the foundation of an intended building, but does not include within the meaning of this Act. b, means the construction of any railway line or siding, and the construction, structural alteration or repair or demolition of any dock, harbour, inland navigation, tunnel, bridge, viaduct, waterworks or gas holder, and shall Inclide such order works as may be specified by the Minister by order. a. Structural design protection b, Fire detectors and atarms © Fire fighting Fuel, oxygen and a source of energy to ignite heating system, friction, hot surfaces, electricity, static electricity, smoking and health transfer by conduction, convection and radiation 2. identification of fire alarm sound b. what to down when alarm is sound ©. what to do when fire is discovered ‘oxygen depletion, flamefheat, smoke, gaseous combustion products, structural failure of buildings TOPIC9 a to make available medical treatment b. _to;provide economic security / guarantee personal injury to an employee caused by an accident or occupational disease arising out of and in the course of employment in an industry to which the Act applies a, Employment Injury Scheme b, Invalidity Pension Scheme a. Employment injury Scheme b. Invalidity Pension Scheme 30 of 76Medical Benefit, Temporary Disablement Benefit, Permanent Disablement Benefit, Constant Attendance allowance, Dependent’s Allowance. Funeral Benefit, Rehabilitation Benefit. ‘A serious disablement or disease of a permanent nature that is either incurable or Unlikely to be cured as a result of which an employee is unable to eam at least 1/5 of. what @ normally able person can earn, Invalidity Pension, Invalidity Grant, Consultant Attendance Allowance, Survivor's Pension, Funeral Benefit, Rehabilitation, ERGONOMICS fs the duly of human at work and a discipline that tries to fit the task to the person and not the person on the task a condition that causes wear and tear on the muscles, tendons, joints and surrounding tissues as a result of overuse repetitive action, Posture, Force, Duration any activity requiring the use of force exerted by a person to lift, ower, push, pull, carry or to move, hold oF restrain @ person, animal or thing Job Redesign Mechanical Handling Equipment Training Administrative Control BORA Seating position Work surface Work space Task and activity mix Bene 31 of 76OBJECTIVE TEST MODULE THREE TEST 1 Choose the BEST answer to the question provided. You are advised not fo spend more than 30 minutes on Test One. 4. Whatis know the Father of Occupational Medicine? a Pliny b. Heinrich ©. Hippocrates a Ramazzini 2. Occupational Safety usually deals with. 2. Treatment of chronic risks b. Prevention of acute risks © Treatment of acute risks d. Prevention of chronic risks 3, Which of the following would NOT be a health hezerd? a. Psychosocial hazards b. Ergonomics ce Fire Chemical Chronic hazards are : © a Immediate in their effects b. relatively simple to controt ©. caused by structural faults 4. difficult to identity 5. The process of identifying changes in health due to exposure to Hazardous substances is know as a. biological monitoring b. health surveillance © chemical monitoring 4. personal monitoring 6. The objectives of occupational health services are to 1 identify deficiencies which may compromise safety 1) help people stay at or return to work Ill provide treatment for people suffering from chronic iliness IV protected workers against health hazards a llandtitonly b. I kand 1V only © iiland IVonly a. Iylland 1V only 7. The requirement for medical surveillance is mentioned in a. Section 20 on Factories & Machinery Act b. Section 32 of Occupational Safety and Health Act c. Section 28 of Occupational Safety and Health Act d. Section 32 of Factory and Machinery Act 8 Loss of too much body heat can cause a condition known as a. Hyperthermia b, Heat exhaustion & ——-Hypothermia d. Dehydration 9. Which of the following is TRUE? 1 Pneumoconiosis is caused by inhalation of dust " Sulphur dioxide causes Asthma 32 of 7610. "1 2 13, 14 15, 16. 17. 18, il Dusts and fumes of metallic tin causes stannosis IV ‘White finger’ is a disease cause by vibration a | tland IV only bl. and only c — Iiillland V only di, and tll only Which of the following diseases is caused by biological agents? a AIDS b. Hepatitis B c —_Byssinosis a Qfever A substance or agent that can cause physical defects to developing Embryo would probably be a. amutagen b. — acarcinogen ©. toxic agent d. —_ateratogen Texicotogy is the a. Study of chemical reactions b. Study of chronic diseases cc. Study of poisonous properties of substances 4. Cancer causing agents ‘Which of the following factors determine the damaging effect of Chemicals? 1 health condition of the worker adaptation of the body environment of the worker IV dosage of exposure a tand tl only b. —tlland iV only © lland IV only d. —Alllof the above ‘The most important transport vehicle of toxie substances is a. blood bd, tiver © air 4. fat deposits Which of the following in NOT one the factors considered in Classification of toxic agents? 2. the physiochemical properties of the agent b. the target organ of the agent c _the health effects of the agent d. type of chemicals in the agent ‘What is the basis of setting occupational exposure standards for Chemical? 2. Threshold limits b. Lethal dose limits c. Than manner of penetration into the body 4. The seriousness of its health effects The legal Threshold quantities of substances is mentioned in a Schedule 2 of OSH ( Classification, Packaging and Labelling of Hazardous’ Chemicals ) 1997 b, Schedule 2 of OSH ( Control of industrial Major Accident Hazards ) Regulations 1996 c. Schedule 2 of OSH Act 1994 d. Schedule 2 of OSH ( Employers’ Safety and Health General Policy Statements ) ( Exception ) Regulations 1885 Which of the following statements is true? a. Permissible Exposure Standards is the minimum airborne Concentrations of ‘contamination to which an employee may be exposed b. Threshold limit values refer to airborne concentrations of Substances ©. Time weighted Average refers to continuos 8-hour per day exposure periods 33 of 76