MYPAT PRE – JEE MAINS TEST -10

Pattern: Duration: 3 Hrs. M M: Marks

(PAPER PATTERNS)
Pattern : 75 Questions Duration: 3 Hrs. M M: 315 Marks

Model Subject Marks Type S. No. Marking Scheme

MCQ Single Correct
Physics Physics 25 01 − 25
MCQ Single Correct
Chemistry Chemistry 25 26 – 50
MCQ Single Correct
Mathematics Mathematics 25 51 − 75

KEY & SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS
KEY & SOLUTIONS

1. In an LCR circuit as shown below both switches are open initially. Now switch S 1 is closed S2 kept open. (q is
charge on the capacitor and  = RC is capacitive time constant). Which of the following statement is correct?
V
CV
(A) at t = , q =
2
(B) at t = 2, q = CV(1 − e−2 )
R

C S1

(C) at t = , q = CV(1 − e−1)
2 S2
(D) work done by the battery is half of the energy dissipated in the
L
resistor
1. B
 −t

Sol:- q = cv  1− e  
 
 t = 2, q = cv (1− e−2 )
2. A beam of unpolarised light of intensity I0 is passed through a Polaroid A and then through another Polaroid B
which is oriented so that its principal plane makes an angle of 60 relative to that of A. The intensity of the
emergent light is:
I I I
(A) 0 (B) 0 (C) 0 (D) I0
2 4 8
2. C
2
I I I  1 I
Sol:- I = 0 , I 1 = 0 cos 2  = 0   = 0
2 2 2 2 8
3. The anode voltage of a photocell is kept fixed. The frequency f of the light falling on the cathode is gradually
changed. The plate current I of the photocell varies as follows:
I I I I

O f O f O f O f
(A) (B) (C) (D)

3. B
Sol:- conceptual
4. Two coherent point sources S1 and S2 are separated by a
small distance ‘d’ as shown. The fringes obtained on the d
screen will be:
(A) straight lines (B) semi – circles S1 S2 Screen
(C) concentric circles (D)points
D

4. C
Sol:- conceptual [locus of all points will be a circle]
5. In a hydrogen like atom electron makes transition from an energy level with quantum number n to another with
quantum number (n – 1). If n >> 1, the frequency of radiation emitted is proportional to:
1 1 1 1
(A) 2 (B) 3 / 2 (C) 3 (D)
n n n n
5. C
1 1 
Sol:- hf =13.6 z 2  2 − 2
 n ( n − 1) 
 2n 
hf =13.6 z 2  2 2
 n ( n − 1) 
 2n 
=13.6 z 2  2 2
 n ( n − 1) 
1
 f 3
n
6. Assume that a drop of liquid evaporates by decrease in its surface energy, so that its temperature remains
unchanged. What should be the minimum radius of the drop for this to be possible? The surface tension is T,
density of liquid is  and L is its latent heat of vaporization:
T T 2T L
(A) (B) (C) (D)
L L L T
6. C
Sol:- rate of change of surface energy
du dr
= 8r (T )
dt dt
dq 4 dr
Rate of heat [ to melt ] = = 3r 2 L
dt 3 dt
dr dr
T 8r = 4r 2 2
dt dt
2T
r=
L
7. Let r denote the dimensional formula of the relative permittivity of vacuum. If M = mass, L= length, T = time
and A = electric current, then:
(A) r = [M−1 L−3 T 4 A 2 ] (B) r = [M−1 L2 T −1 A −2 ] (C) r = [M−1 L2 T −1 A] (D) r = [M0 L0 T0 A 0 ]
7. D
Sol:- conceptual
8. A sonometer wire of length 1.5 m is made of steel. The tension in it produces an elastic strain of 2%. What is
the fundamental frequency of steel and elasticity are 100 Hz and 2.2 x 10 11 N/m2 respectively. Then the
density of the material is.
(A) 110 x 103 kg/m3 (B) 200 x 103 kg/m3 (C) 120 x 103 kg/m3 (D) 88 x 103 kg/m3
8. A
1 T 1 T
Sol:- n= =
2l  3 
T  l 
= 2.2 1011
( A)  Al 
T 
 
 A  = 2.2  1011 , T = 4.4  1013
 2  A
 
 100 
 1 4.4  1013
100 = A
3 e
9. A Disc of radius r and mass m rotating with an angular velocity 0 is placed on a rough horizontal surface.
The initial velocity of the centre of the Disc is zero. What will be the velocity of the centre of the Disc when it
ceases to slip?
r 0 r 0 r 0
(A) (B) (C) r 0 (D)
3 2 4
9. A
r
Sol:-  net about P = 0.   about P = constant
r mr 2 r mr 2
i = 0 =  f = mrvc + 
2 2

0
•

•
P
for pure rolling finally, vc = r 
r 0
 rc =
3
10. An ideal gas enclosed in a vertical cylindrical container supports a freely moving piston of mass M. The piston
and the cylinder have equal cross sectional area A. When the piston is in equilibrium, the volume of the gas is
V0 and its pressure is P0 The piston is slightly displaced from the equilibrium position and released. Assuming
that the system is completely isolated from its surrounding, the piston executes a simple harmonic motion with
time period is :
2A 2  MV0 A 2 P0 2V0 M
(A) (B) 2 (C) 2 (D)
MP0 V0 A P0
2
MV0 AP0
10. B
Sol:- In equilibrium P0 A = mg

x0

When slightly displaced downwards

P 
dp = −  0  dv
 V0 
dP P
(As in adiabatic process = −
dV V
 P 
 Restoring force F = ( dP ) A = −  0  ( A)( Ax )
 v0 
F − x
 motion is simple harmonic comparing with F = −Kx
Comparing with F = −kx
1 k
 f =
2 m
m
T = 2
k
11. A circular loop of radius 0.3 cm lies parallel to a much bigger circular loop of radius 20 cm. The centre of the
small loop is on the axis of the bigger loop. The distance between their centres is 15 cm. If the flux linked with
bigger loop is 9.1 x 10–11 weber, then find the current through the smaller loop.
(A) 2 Amp (B) 3 Amp (C) 4 Amp (D) 2.5 Amp
11. A
Sol: N S S = MiP
0 N s N P A
M=
e
12. If a piece of metal is heated to temperature  and then allowed to cool in a room which is at temperature 0,
the graph between the temperature T of the metal and time t will be closest to :
T T T
T
0 0 0

O t
O t O t O t
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12. A
d
Sol:-   − 0
dt

13. The amplitude of a damped oscillator decreases to 0.9 times its original magnitude in 5s how much more time
will it take to decrease to 0.729 times to its original magnitude.
(A) 5 sec (B) 10 sec (C) 15 sec (D) 20 sec
13. B
− bt
Sol:- A = A0 e 2 m
− b( 5)

0.9 A0 = A0 e 2m

−b( t2 )

0729
. A0 = A0 e 2m

14. Electric field in a travelling electromagnetic wave has a peak value of 6 V/m. The peak value of magnetic field.
strength is :
(A) 10 nT (B) 15 nT (C) 20 nT (D) 30 nT
14. C
E E 6
Sol:- C = 0  B0 = 0 = = 2  10−8 = 20 nT
B0 C 3  108

15. Two short bar magnets of length 1 cm each have magnetic moments 1.20 Am 2 and 1.00 Am2 respectively.
They are placed on a horizontal table parallel to each other with their N poles pointing towards the North.
They have a common magnetic equator and are separated by a distance of 20.0 cm. The value of the
resultant horizontal magnetic induction at the mid - point O of the line joining their centres is close to
(Horizontal component of earth's magnetic induction is 3.6 x 10–5 Wb/m2)
(A) 1.4 x 10–4 Wb/m2 (B) 3.50 x 10–4 Wb/m2 (C) 5.80 x 10–4 Wb/m2 (D) 3.6 x 10–5 Wb/m2
15. A
 m  m
Sol:- Bnet = 0 31 + 0 32 − BH
4 d 4 d
16. An ideal gas expands from initial state (P1, V1) to final state (P2, V2), where P2 = 2P1 and V2 = 2V1. The
  V − V 2 
path traced by the gaseous state is represented by the relation P = P 
1 1 + 
1 
. The work done
  V1  
 
will be:
4
(A) 4P1V1 (B) 2P1V1 (C) P1V1 (D) P1 V1
3
16. D
Sol :- ( w =  pdv )
17. An experiment is performed to obtain the value of acceleration due to gravity g by using a simple
pendulum of length L. In this experiment time for 100 oscillations is measured by using a watch of 1
second least count and the value is 90.0 seconds. The length L is measured by using a meter scale of
least count 1mm and the value is 20.0 cm. The error in the determination of g would be:
(A) 1.7% (B) 2.7% (C) 4.4% (D) 2.27%

17. D
 g L T
Sol:-  100 = 100 + 2 100
g 2 T
18. There is a circular tube in a vertical plane. Two liquids which do
not mix and of densities d1 and d 2 are filled in the tube. Each
liquid subtends 90 angle at centre. Radius joining their
d1
interface makes an angle  with vertical. Ratio is
d2

1 + tan  1 + sin  1 + sin  1 + cos 

(A) (B) (C) (D)
1 − tan  1 − cos  1 − sin  1 − cos 
18. A
R sin d2 + Rcos  d2 + R (1− cos  ) d1 = R (1− Sin ) d1
Sol :- equating pressure at A we get
( Sin + cos  ) d2 = d1 ( cos  − Sin )
d2

90-


d1 A
d1 1+ tan 
=
d 2 1− tan 
19. A particle which is simultaneously subjected to two perpendicular simple harmonic motions represented
by x = a1 cos t and y = a2 cos t traces a curve given by

(A) (B) (C) (D)

19. D
Sol:- conceptual
20. In the figure, the spring has a force constant k. The pulley is
light and smooth. The spring and the string are light. The
suspended block is of mass m. If the block is slightly displaced
vertically down from its equilibrium position and released, what
is period of its vertical oscillation ?

m m m 2m
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 2
k 2k k k
20. C
Sol:- x be the displacement q the block from equilibrium position x' be the deformation in the sprintg
−kx1
Restoring force on the block F = −T =
2
 kx'

m
kx
(or) F = −
4
 1x
x 
 2

m x

d 2x  k  4m
+ x =0 T = 2
dt 2  4m  k
INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS 5

21 An oscillator is producing FM waves of frequency 2 kHz with a variation of 10 kHz. What is the modulating
index.
21. 5
variationin frequency
Sol:- M.I =
frequency
10khz
= =5
2khz

22. In a transistor connected in a common emitter mode R C = 4k , R 1 = 1k , I C = 1 mA and I B = 20 A . If the
voltage gain is P  50 . Find P .
22. 4
I R
Sol:- Voltage gain = e C
I B  Ri
1 10−3  4 x103 4 103
= −6
= = 200
20  10 1x10 3
20
23 A position of 1MeV collides with an electron of 1 MeV and gets annihilated and the reaction produces two -
ray photons. If the effective mass of each photon is 0.0016 amu, then the energy of each -ray photon
3
approximately found to be MeV. Find x .
x
23 2
Sol:- 0.0016 x 931.5
= 1.49 meV
x=2
24 An astronomical telescope has an angular magnification of magnitude 5 for distant objects. The separation
between the objective and the eye-piece is 36 cm and the final image is formed at infinity. The focal length f e
of the eye-piece in centimeter is
24. 6
f
Sol:- M = 0 , f0 = 5 f e
fe
 6 f e = 36cm, f e = 6 cm
25. A solid homogeneous cylinder of height h = 1m and base radius r = 1m is kept vertically on a conveyer belt
moving horizontally with an increasing velocity v = 1 + t2. If the cylinder is not allowed to slip, the time(in
seconds) when the cylinder is above to topple is 2.5 x q. Find q.
25. 4
Sol:- ( a = 2t ) Torque a but ‘O’
 h
ma   = mg ( r )
2

h
2t   = gr
2
gr
t=
h
10  1
t= = 10 sec =q=4
1

CHEMISTRY
KEY & SOLUTIONS

SINGLE CORRECT TYPE 20

26. CHCl3 + NaOH → :CCl2
OH OH

OHC Cl
Cl
C
Cl

NH2 NC
Riemetiemann reaction and carbylamines reaction took place

27. Periodic oxidation

CHOOH
OH
OH
H OH
OH 5 COOH
OH
H OH
OH
OH
H OH +
OH
H OH OH
OH HCHO
OH
CH2 OH
(without exact confitguration)
*same as fructose
O

2) H+/H2O
29. CH2 N A
-
CH3 3) a2 OH

30. Photo chemical smog observed in summer.

31.
64
Gd =| Xe | 4 f 7 5d 1 6s 2
32. Acidity  conjugate base stabilization.
33. Emulsions exhibit Tyndall effect
34. NBS = allylic bromination takes place
CH3 CH3 Br H3C MgBr

NBS Mg (i) *CO2

Ans product
+
CCl4 Et2O (ii) H
(A) (B)
A = Allylic brominations
B = Grignard reagent formations
C = Grignard reaction

35. S1 = 4P
S2 = l = azimutnal quantum number
1
S3 = Charge 
size
S4 = Based on Electronic configuration

36. According to bent rule more electromagnetic atoms occupy axial positions

F
Br

Br P

Br
Br

37. M=a a+b+c=1 ---- (1)

( M + 1) = b
( M + 2) = c
aM + b ( M + 1) + c ( M + 2 )
M + 0.5 =
a+b+c
b + 2C = 0.5 ---- (2)
b + 2c
=1  2b + 4c = 1 ---(3)
0.5
a+b+c=1
a+b+c = 2b + 4c
a = b + 3c ---(4)
from 1, 2, 3 & 4
a : b : c : 4 : 1: 1
Option – B

38. MnO2 + K2CO3 + air ⎯⎯ → K2MnO4 + CO2
K2MnO4 + Cl2 ⎯⎯ → KMnO4 + 2KCl
39. According to CFT metal legend bond is Ionic.
40. C
41. No rearrangement in E2 reaction.
42. The rate of a hydrolysis reaction is typically rates that are expressed to terms of the acid catalysed neutral
catalysed, and base – catalysed hydrolysis rate constants.
Charge of the ion
43. No. of equivalent of Ion =
total charge
2
C2O−42 = =1
2
1
K +1 =
2
 1
Na+ =
C
1 1 0
0eg = C0 O−2 + K0 + + Na +
2 2
2 2
x y
=z+ +
2 2
44. LDPE is softes & flexible and melts at a lower temperature than HDPE, HDPE is harder.

45. C

INTEGER
46. Me of Iodide = me of Ce+4
w
 2  250 = 20  0.05 = 1
12t
= 0.254 g/L

47. Meq of Ag NO3 = 50 × 0.1 = 5 Meq

Meq of Ag NO3 = 50 × 0.1 = 5 Meq
Ag NO3 + NaCl ⎯⎯
→ AgCl + NaNO3
1Meq 1Meq 1Meq 1Meq
5Meq 5Meq

N×V=5
5
N= = 0.05
100

6.625  10−34
48. 0.1 × 10-10 ×  × 9.1 × 10-31 =
4  3.14
 = 0.5 + 9 × 107

49. 4 (a, b, c, d)

50. Tf = Kf × m
0.53
= m =1
0.53
Wt solvent = 60 g & wt of solvent = 1000 g
On Heating only water is evaporated
w 1000
Tf = Kf  
mw wt of solvent
Wt of solvent = 250 g.

MATHEMATICS
KEY & SOLUTIONS

x 4 tan −1 x + sin x − 3x 2
2

51. 
−2
3− x
dx =

A) 48 + 54log 3 B) 48 − 54log 3 C) 36 + 28log 2 D) 0

51. B
x 4 tan −1 x + sin x
Sol. is odd function
3− x
 x3 − x 2 + 10 x − 5, x 1
=  . If f ( x) has greatest value at x = 1 , then b  (2,  ] , then  is
2
52. Let f ( x )
−2 x + log 2 (b − 2), x 1
2
 A) 130 B) 103 C) 301 D) 310
52. A
Sol. ln+ f ( x)  f (1)  −2 + log 2 (b 2 − 2)  5  b 2  130
x →1

butb2 − 2  0  b2  2
 2  b2  130
 = 130

a b c
53. Let a, b, c denote the sides of a triangle. Then the quantity + + lies between the limits
b+c c+a a +b
7 7 5
a) and 4 b) and
2 2 2
3
c) and 2 d) 4 and 5
2
53. C
a b c  1 1 1 
Sol. observe that + + equals ( a + b + c )  + + −3
b+c c+a a +b a + b b + c c + a 
Which in turn equals

( a + b ) + ( b + c ) + ( c + a ) 
1 
1
 1
+
1
+ −3
2 a + b b + c c + a 
But byAM  HM are have the above quantity is
1 3
 .9 − 3 =
2 2
Suppose a, b, c are arranged such that a  b  c then
a b c a c c c
+ +  + + = 1+
b+c c+a a +b a +c c+a a +b a+b
 1+1 = 2

54. If 0  arg ( z )  then the least value of 2 2 z − 4i is
4
A) 6 B) 1 C) 4 D) 2

54. C
Sol. The conditions cover the region bounded by X – axis and y = x least value of z − 2i is the length of
perpendicular from (0,2) to y = x which is 2
 2 2 z − 4i least = 4
55. One vertex and focus of a hyperbola with eccentricity 3/2 are (3, 0) and (6, 0) respectively. The equation of the
hyperbola is
A) 4 x 2 − 5 y 2 + 30 y − 36 = 0 B) 3x 2 − 7 y 2 + 10 x − 57 = 0
C) 5 x 2 − 4 y 2 + 30 x − 135 = 0 D) 5 x 2 − 3 y 2 − 45 = 0

55. C
SA 3
Sol. = where A = vertex, S = focus, Z = foot of the perpendicular from focus on directrix.
AZ 2
[cos  x] ,x 1
56. If f (x) =  ([.] denotes the greatest integer function) then f (x) is
x−2 ,1  x  2
A) continuous and non-differentiable at x = −1 and x = 1
B) continuous and differentiable at x = 0
 C) discontinuous at x = 1/ 2 D) continuous but not differentiable at x = 2
56. C
 1
 −1 ,  x 1
2

0 ,0  x 
1
 2
1 ,x = 0
 1
Sol. f (x) =  clearly discontinuous at x =
0 1 2
,−  x  0
 2
 3 1
−1 ,−  x  −
 2 2
2 − x ,1  x  2
57. Nine out of 10 urns contain 2 white balls and 2 black balls, while the other urn contains 5 white balls and 1
black ball. A ball drawn from a randomly chosen urn turns out to be white. The probability that the ball is
drawn from the urn containing 5 white balls is
a) 1/4 b) 1/8
c) 3/16 d) 5/32
57. D
Sol. Let A be the event of drawing a ball from one of the 9 urns and B be the event of drawing a ball from the urn
containing 5 white and 1 black ball. If W is the event of drawing a white ball, then
 1  5 
  
P(B /W ) =  10  6  =
5
 9  1   1  5  32
   +   
 10  2   10  6 
Let 00    450 , t1 = ( tan  ) , t 2 = ( tan  ) , t 3 = ( cot  ) , t 4 = ( cot  )
tan  cot  tan  cot 
58. then
(A) t1  t 2  t 3  t 4 (B) t 4  t 3  t1  t 2
(C) t 4  t1  t 2  t 3 (D) None of these

58. B
Sol. 0  tan   1  cot 
Since, cot   tan 
( cot  )  ( tan  )
tan  tan 

 t3  t1
Again cot   1
So, ( cot  )  ( cot  )
cot  tan 

 t 4  t3
But 0  tan   1
So; ( tan  )  ( tan  )
tan  cot 

 t1  t 2
So, t 4  t 3  t1  t 2
 2 3
59. The value of sec .sec .sec is
7 7 7
(A) −8 (B) 8
(C) −4 (D) 4
59. B
 2 3 1
Sol. sec .sec .sec =
7 7 7 − cos  .cos 2 .cos 4
7 7 7
 
−2sin
= 7
2 2 4
sin .cos .cos
7 7 7

−4 sin
= 7
4 4
sin .cos
7 7
 
−8 sin −8 sin
= 7 = 7 =8
  
sin   +  − sin
 7 7
x cot x cosec x
60. The value of  dx is equal to
( x + cot x )
2

−1 −1
(A) +C (B) +C
( x tan x + 1) ( x sin x + cos x )
−1 1
(C) +C (D) +C
( x + cot x ) ( x sin x + cos x )
6 0. D
x cot x cosec x x cot x cosec x x cos x
Sol. Let I =  dx =  dx =  dx
( x + cot x ) cot 2 x ( x tan + 1) ( x sin x + cos x )
2 2 2

−1
= +C .
( x sin x + cos x )
61. An infinite GP has first term x and sum 5 then x belongs to
(A) x  −10 (B) −10  x  0 (C) 0  x  10 (D) x  10
61. C
Sol. We know that sum of infinite terms of G.P is
 a
 r 1
= 5 ( r  1)
n
S = 1 − r S =
 1− r
 r 1
x 5− x
1− r = r= exists only where r 1
5 5
5− x
−1  1
5
 −10  − x  0
0  x  10
( )( ) ( ) , then the value of ‘r’ is
2
62. If
15
Cr +15 Cr −1 15
C15−r +15 C16−r = 16
C13
a) r = 3 b) r = 2 c) r = 4 d) r = 1
62. A

Sol. Use the Concept ( n

Cr +n Cr −1 = ) ( n +1
Cr )
63. The statement p → (q → p) is equivalent to
A) p → ( p → q) B) p → ( p  q)
C) p → ( p  q) D) p → ( p  q)
63. B
Sol. Let the truth values of P and Q be T,F
 q → p is T  p → (q → p) is T
p  q is T
 P → ( p  q) isT
x −1 y z
64. The lines = = and x-y+z-2=0= x+3z+5 are coplanar for  =
2 −1 2
97 43 73 31
a. − b. − c. − d. −
11 5 9 7
64. D
31
Sol. Let ( 2t + 1, −t , 2t ) be any point on the first line. putting it in the planes we get =−
7
65. In ABC , A-B=1200 and R=8r then cos c is equal to
a. 18 b. 7 8 c. 1 4 d. 5 8
65. B
A B C
Sol. R= 8 x 4Rsin sin sin
2 2 2
A B C 1
 2sin sin sin =
2 2 2 16
  A− B   A + B  C 1
 cos   − cos    sin =
  2   2  2 16
C 1
 sin = and cos ( c ) =7/8
2 4
66. Let A = {1,2,3,4,5} and B={0,1,2,3,4,5}. How many one-one function f : A → B
can be define so that f ( i )  i ; i=2,3,4,5 and f (1)  0 ( or )1
a. 265 b. 256 c. 88 d. 0
66. B
Sol. We have to de- arrange 5 objects to 6 places

No. of ways = 44 + 44 + 4 9 + 9 + 3 2 + 2 + 2 (1 + 1)  
= 256
67. A tangent to the ellipse 4 x 2 + 9 y 2 = 36 is cut by the tangent at the extremities of
the major axes at T and T1. The circle on TT1 as diameter passes through
the point
a. ( )
5,1 (
b. − 5,0 ) c. (0,0) d. (3,2)
67. B
x2 y2
Sol. Let P ( ) be the point on ellipse + =1
9 4
x cos  y sin 
Equation of Tangent, + = 1 --------- (1)
3 2
2 (1 − cos  )  2 (1 − cos  ) 
at x = 3 y =  T =  3, 
sin   sin  
2 (1 − cos  )  2 (1 + cos  ) 
at x = −3  y =  T 1 =  −3, 
sin   sin  
 T1
P ( )
T

x = −3 x=3
Circle with TT as diameter, x + y − ( x1 + x2 ) K − ( y1 + y2 ) y + ( x1 x2 + y1 y2 ) = 0
1 2 2

 ( x 2 + y 2 − 5) +  y = 0

It passes through ( 5,0 )

68. Locus of the image of the point (2,3) in the line ( x − 2 y + 3) +  ( 2 x − 3 y + 4 ) = 0 is
(  R)
a. x 2 + y 2 − 3x − 4 y − 4 = 0 b. 2 x 2 + 3 y 2 + 2 x + 4 y − 7 = 0
c. 2 x 2 + 3 y 2 + 2 x + 4 y + 7 = 0 d. x 2 + y 2 − 2 x − 4 y + 3 = 0
68. D
Sol. The family ( x − 2 y + 3) +  ( 2 x − 3 y + 4 ) = 0 of lines
are concurrent at point P(1,2)
Let B(h,k) be the image of A(2,3) w.r.t the above
Variable line then AP = BP

10
69. If x = n − tan −1 3 is a solution of the equation 12 tan 2 x + + 1 = 0 then
cos x
A) n is any integer B) n is an even integer
C) n is a positive integer D) n is an odd integer
69. D
Sol. 2 x = 2n − 2 tan −1 3
tan 2 x = tan(2n − 2 tan −1 3) = − tan(2 tan −1 3)
2  3 −6 3
Let tan 3 =   tan 2 x = − tan 2 = −
−1
= =
1 − 9 −8 4
3 10
12  + +1 = 0
4 cos x
1
 cos x = −
10
 n must be an odd integer
70. Let R = ( 3,3) , ( 6, 6 ) , ( 9,9 ) , (12,12 ) , ( 6,12 ) , ( 3,9 ) , ( 3,12 ) , ( 3, 6 ) be a relation on the set
A = 3, 6,9,12 then it is

a. An equivalent relation b. reflexive and symmetric only

c. reflexive and transitive only d. reflexsive only
70. C
Sol. R is reflexive as ( 3,3) , ( 6, 6 ) , ( 9,9 ) , (12,12 )  R
R is not symmetric as (6,12)  R but (12,6)  R
R is transitive as the only pair which needs
Verification is (3,6) and (6,12)  R  ( 3,12 )  R

Numerical
71. If p ( x ) = ax 2 + bx and q ( x ) = lx 2 + mx + n with p (1) = q (1) ; p ( 2 ) − q ( 2 ) = 1 and
p ( 3) − q ( 3) = 4 , then p ( 4) − q ( 4) is
71. 9.00
Sol. p ( x ) = ax 2 + bx and q ( x ) = lx 2 + mx + n
It is given p (1) − q (1) = 0

 ( a + b ) − ( l + m + n ) = 0 ……………(1)
It is given p ( 2) − q ( 2) = 1
 ( 4a + 2b ) − ( 4l + 2m + n ) = 1 ………..(2)
It is given p ( 3) − q ( 3) = 4
 ( 9a + 3b ) − ( 9l + 3m + n ) = 4 ……….(3)
The value of p ( 4 ) − q ( 4 ) = (16a + 4b ) − (16l + 4m + n ) − ( 4 )
 p ( 4) − q ( 4) = 9
72. The number of roots of the equation 2x + 2x−1 + 2x−2 = 7 x + 7 x−1 + 7 x−2 is
Key. 1.00
Sol. 2x + 2x−1 + 2x−2 = 7 x + 7 x−1 + 7 x−2
 1 1  1 1
 2 x 1 + +  = 7 x 1 + + 2 
 2 4  7 7 
7  57 
 2x   = 7 x  
4  49 
x− 2
7  7 
  = 
2  57 
7  7 
 ( x − 2 ) log   = log  
2  57 
 7 
log  
 x = 2+  57 
7
log  
2
Number of roots of the equation is 1.
73. The positive real value of l so that the planes x - y + z +1 = 0 , l x + 3y + 2z - 3 = 0 , 3x +l y + z - 2 = 0 form
a triangular prism, must be
73. 4.00
Sol. The equation of the given planes can be written as
x–y+z+1=0
l x +3 y + 2z - 3 = 0
3x + l y + z - 2 = 0
1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1
\ The rectangular array is l 3 2 - 3 = 0 \ D4 = l 3 2
3 l 1 -2 3 l 1
Applying C2 ® C2 + C1 and C3 ® C3 - C1 then
-1 1 1
D4 = ( l - 4)( l + 3) ……………….(i)Also, D1 = 3 2 - 3
l 1 -2
 C2 ® C2 + C1 and C3 ® C3 + C1 , then
-1 0 0
Applying D1 = 3 5 0 = - 5 ( l - 2) --------- (ii)
l l +1 l - 2
1 1 1
D2 = l 2 - 3 Applying C2 ® C2 - C1 and C3 ® C3 - C1
3 1 -2
1 1 0
D2 = l 2 - l - 3 - l = 3l - 16..........(iii)
3 -2 -5
1 1 1
D3 = l 3 - 3 Applying C2 ® C2 + C1 and C3 ® C3 - C1 , then
3 l -2
1 1 0
D3 = l 3 + l - 3 - l = ( l + 3)( l - 2) ............(iv)
3 3 +l -5
If the given planes form a triangular prism, then we know that D4 = 0 and non of D1 , D2 , D3 is zero. Here
from Eqs. (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) we find that if l = 4 , then D4 = 0 and non of D1 , D2 , D3 is zero.

Consequently for l = 4 , the given planes form a triangular prism.

uuur uuur uuur area [ DABC]
74.. For any interior point P inside DABC such that PA + 2PB +3PC = 0 then is equal to _______
area [ DAPC]
Key. 3.00
Sol. Let D & E one the mid points of BC & AC respectively.
uuur uuur uuur uuur
uuur PB + PC uuur PA + PC uuur uuur
\ PD = , PE = Þ PE + 2 PD = O
2 2
DADC] 3 [ DABC] 2´ 3
\ [ = Þ = =3
[ DPAC] 2 [ DPAC] 2
75. If the line x −1 = 0 is the directrix of the parabola y 2 − kx + 8 = 0 , then k(>0) is
75.. 4.00
Sol. y 2 = kx − 8
y2 = k ( x − 8 / K )
r ( 8 / K , 0 ) ; 4a = K
K
a=
4
We know that rz = a
8 K
 −1 =
K 4
8 K
 − =1
K 4
 32 − K 2 = 4K
 K 2 + 4K − 32 = 0
 K ( K + 8) − 4 ( K + 8) = 0
K = 4 or K = -8