fNius ls igys

igyh >¡kdh

LFkku% lsUVªy tsy dh dky dksBjh uacj 141

le;% lkr vDVwcj] 1930

ihNs dksjl dk xhr mHkjrk gS
tc ohj Hkxr flag lwjes dks]
fn;k Qkalh dk gqdqe lqukA
tku gFksyh j[k py fn;k]
mlus izse dk iFk pqukA
dgrk okj ds thou viuk
ns'k dh tku cpkšxkA
ekSr dks gh thou cukdj
lkezkTk; dks lwyh p<kšxkA
(eap ij jks'kuh mHkjrh gSA ,d Hkaxh] ftldk uke cksxk gS] xquxqukrk gqvk
eap ij izos'k djrk gS)
cksxk&
(i) the tsy[kkuk] ykgkSj 'kgj okyk
(ii) è;ku ls fxuks rks pkyhl gS bldh dksBfj;k¡
(iii) nks pkj dSnh jkst ds esgeku
(iv) gksrh ugh gS [kkyh] lcdh gS etcwfj;k¡A
(>kaMw vkSj Vksdjh tehu ij Qsaddj] deht dh ckgsa mij p<+k ysrk gSA)

yks HkkbZ cksxk] cMs+ lkgc dk gqdqe gS fd ;g pkj dksBfj;k¡ vPNh rjg ls lkQ
d:¡] etky gS fd dgha frudk Hkh jg tk,A lquk gS bu dksaBfj;ksa esa [kkl
dSfn;ksa us jguk gS---- jguk rks cM+s lkgc ,sls dgrs gSa fd tSls mUgksaus
lkjh mej ;gh dkVuh gks! ;g lkgc dk ?kj ugh] dky dksBjh gS] dky dksBjhA ;gk¡
vkus okys dks irk gksrk gS fd oks pan fnuksa dk egeku gS le; vPNk gks ;k
cqjk] fnu gh dkVus gSA dgrs gSa dksBjh lkQ& lqFkjh rks gksuh gh pkfg,\
crkb,] blaku us ;gk¡ cSB dj feV~Vh ns[kuh gS] mldks rks ekSr ds flok dqN
ut+j gh ugha vkrk gksxkA eq>s D;k] lkgc dk gqdqe gSA HkbZ IkwNrs gSa
fd QkSth] yM+sxk\ crkvks] vkSj dke gh D;k gS\

(,d okMZj vanj nkf[ky gksrk gS)

okMZj% vks,] ckrsa gh djrk jgsxk] fd dksbZ dke Hkh djsxk\ QVkQV djks]
[kku lkgc vkus okys gSaA

1
cksxk% vjs tukc] dwdk okyks ds Mksyw fd rjg pedk nwxk¡A fQØ D;kas djrs
gks\ ij vkxs rks dHkh bruh HkxnM+ ugha eph---fdrus gh yksx bu dksBfj;ks
esa vk,] fdrus gh pys x,] ij igys rks dHkh---

okMZj% irk gS bu dksBfj;ksa esa fdlus vkuk gS] ljnkj Hkxr flag vkSj mlds
lkFkh jktxq: vkSj lq[knso usA fVªcmuy us ,d rjQk QSlyk fd;k gSA ij ,sls gS ;s
ekbZ ds yky] vnkyr esa ik¡o ugh j[kkA ck,dkWV dj fn;kA dgrs] vaxzstksa fd
vnkyr esa bUlkQ ugha gS] ekSr dks dcwy fy;kA

cksxk% rks okMZj lkgc] ;gk blkaQ fey tk,xk\

okMZj &blkaQ ugha feysxk (vkxs &ihNs ns[krs gq,) rq>s irk gS\ lkjs ns'k
esa tyls tywl fudkys tk jgs gSa fd Hkxr flag vkSj mlds lkfFk;ksa dks Qkalh u
nh tk,A b/j tsy vf/dkjh M+jrs gS fd ge ij dksbZ ftEesnkjh u vk tk,A budk D;k
gS vxj vM+ tk¡,] rks ekewyh ls ckr ij vM+ tk,¡ fd gesa lg lgwfy;r pkfg, ges oks
lgwfy;r pkfg,A vkxs ns[kk ugh bUgksaus fevkaoyh tsy esa fdruk coky epk;k
FkkA ,d lkS pkSng fnu rd Hkw[k gM+rky j[kh FkhA buds ,d lkFkh] tfranj
ukFk us rkss chp esa gh ne rksM+ fn;k FkkA

cksxk& fQj rks cM+s [krjukd gS HkbZ---

okMZj& [krjukd gh ugha] [kwa[kkj HkhA ns[kk ugh lksUM+Wjl dks

pqVfd;ksa esa ekj fxjk;k FkkA

cksxk& D;ks HkbZ] lkgc cgknqj us D;k dqlwj fd;k Fkk\

okMZj& ykyk yktir jk; ej x, Fks uk] fMiVh lkgc fd ykfB;ksa ls--- ;s dgrs] cnyk
t:j ysaxsA

cksxk& okg HkkbZ okg] 'ksj ds cPPksA

okMZj& D;k cksyk!!\ rsjk ukSdjh djus dk bjknk gS fd ughaA

cksxk& (nch gqbZ vkokt+ esa) xqLlk uk djuk] okMZj lkgc] dke rks yM+dks
us lwwjekvksa okyk gh fd;k gSA

okMZj& vks, pqi dj------ rw eq>s Hkh ejok,sxA

(HkXkr flag] tsyj eqgEen vdj [kku vkSj ,d vkSj tsy deZpkjh dk izos'k] cksxk
vkSj okMZj lY;wV djds pys tkrs gSaA Hkxr flag dksBjh dks xkSj ls ns[krk
gS] fQj vdcj [kku fd rjQ ns[k dj eqLdqjkrk gSA vdckj [kku mnkl gSaA)

2
Hkxr flag& D;k okr gS [kku lkgc] brus xexhu D;ksa gS\ D;k gels dksbZ
xqLrk[kh gks xbZ gSA ges rks vkids f[kykQ dksbZ f'kdk;r ughaA eS vkSj
esjs lkFkh vkids }kjk fn, x, lg;ksx ds rgsfny ls 'kqØxqt+kj gSaA

vdcj [kku& (Hkkoqd gksdj) ljnkj Hkxr flag] vki ns'k ds cgknqj vkSj ukeh
Økarhdkjh gksA vkidh fy;kdr vkSj bulkfu;r fd rks nq'eu Hkh rkjhQ djrk gSA
cj[kqjnkj ;s tokuh bl lt+k ds dkfcy ughaA

Hkxr flag& [kku lkgc] tokuh ds ekSle esa gh bl dkjukes dks vt+kae fn;k tk
ldrk gSA cqtqxZ yhM+jksa esa ejus dk gkSalyk dgk¡] oks rks cl xksyest
dkÝsal djus ds dkfcy gSaA ;g dke ukStokuksa ds fgLls vk;k gSA

vdcj [kku& ij ns'k dks vkids tSls ukStokuks dh t:jr gSA

Hkxr flag& ge ns'k dh t:jr iwjh dj jgs gSA

vdcj [kku&ejds\

Hkxr flag& ugha] th dsA geus vius fgLls dk dke iwjk dj fy;k gSA tks ihNs jg
x,] oks viuk QtZ fUkHkk,saxsA

vdcj [kku& eS vkidh t+t+ckr fd dnz djrk gw¡ ljnkj Hkxr flag---ij esa vkidks
vihy djus fd lykg nwaxkA

Hkxr flag& eS vkidh gennhZ ds fy, 'kqØxqtkj gw¡ [kku lkgc] ij vki le> ugh ik
jgs fd vki ges D;k djus fd lykg ns jgs gSaA vki gekjk euksjFk ugha le>sA ge
ekSr fd lt+k ls cpus ds fy, vnkyr fd jkg esa jqdkoV ugh cu jgs Fks cfYd vius
<ax ls dkSeh tkxzrh dk izpkj dj jgs FksA

vdcj [kku& ljn+kj Hkxr flag eSa vkidks ugha le> ldrkA tsyj gksus ds ukrs
eSa tks dqN Hkh dj jgk g¡w] dkuwu fd utjksa es oks laxhu tqeZ gS--- vkSj
eSa igys gh cgqr dqN dg pqdk gw¡A eSa rks ;g lksp dj gh dk¡i mBrk gw¡ fd
ftl tsy dh Qkalh ds r[krs ij vki gks] ml tsy dk tsyj eSa gw¡\ ugha ljnkj Hkxr
flag] cj[kqjnkj BUMs fnekx ls lkspks---

Hkxr flag& 'kqfØ;k [kku lkgc! fQygky] vki bruh egjckuh dj nhft, fd esjh ftruh
fdrkcs cSjsd es jg xbZ gSa] mu dks eq> rd igq¡pk fnft,---

(vdcj [kku dqN iy Hkxr flag fd vksj ns[krk gSA Hkxr flag eqLdqjkrs gSaA vdcj
[kku ,d ne pyk tkrk gSA jks'kuh /hjs /hjs ean gksrh gSA)

3
dksjl&

;s dkSu gS tks ekSr ls [ksyrk gS

ftanxh ds ikls Qsad dj]
;s dkSu gS Hkyk!

4
 >k¡dh nwljh

(Hkxr flag vrajè;ku gksdj i<+ jgk gSA cksxk Hkaxh lQkbZ djus ds fy, dksBjh
esa nkf[ky gksrk gS)

Ckksxk& ljnkj th] okgsxq: th fd Qrg (Hkxr flag i<+us es exu gS) eSus dgk
ljnkj th lQkbZ djuh gSA

(Hkxr flag vHkh Hkh i<+us esa exu gSa] dksbZ mrj ugha nsrkA Hkaxh
fuj&mRlkg gksdj dwM+s dh Vksdjh dks [kM+dkrk gSA Hkxr flag vpkud gh
tks'k esa vkdj Åaph vkokt+ esa i<+us yxrk gS)A

Hkxr flag& vkSj bl rjg et+nwj tekr ljek,nkjh ij okj djsxh vkSj mldk efy;kesV dj
nsxh---

Ckksxk&([kM+k [kM+k gh dkaius yxrk gSA >kMw vkSj Vksdjh mlds gkFk ls
NwVus yxrh gSA nksuks gkFk tksM+dj) ljnkj th eSus D;k dlwj fd;k gS----
eSa rks lQkbZ djus vk;k gw¡A

Hkxr flag& (fdrkc dh nqfu;k ls fudydj cksxk fd rjQ ns[krk gS) D;k ckr gS] rqe
dk¡Ik D;ksa jgs gks\

Ckksxk&ljnkj rw efy;kesV djus fd /edh tks ns jgk gSA

Hkxr flag& (gSjku gksdj cksxk fd rjQ ns[krk gS) /efd;k¡-----\ vks rw lQkbZ
djus vk;k gS\ (cksxs dks idM+ dj fcBkrk gS)A

Ckksxk&(Mjrk&Mjrk) gk¡---- ij ns[kuk ljnkj ----- ;w¡ gh eq>s fruds fd rjg u

mM+k nsuk

Hkxr flag&cSB tkvksA

cksxk& yks cSB x;kA

Hkxr flag% vkjke ls cSBksA

cksxk& cl rqe eq> ij egjckuh djukA

Hkxr flag& D;k ckr] rqe Mj D;kas jgss gks\

5
cksxk&ljnkj-- rqels rks lkjk tgku Mjrk gS----rqeus lkgc cgknqj dk fygkt ugha
fd;k---- Bk;¡] xksyh fudky ekjhA fQj eSa fdl [ksrh dh ewyh gw¡ (Hkxr flag
Å¡pk&Å¡pk glrs gSa) vksg ljnkj] rw g¡l Hkh ysrk gSS\

Hkxr flag& D;ksa eq>s g¡luk ugh vkrk\

Ckksxk& eSus lquk gS rqe cgqr [kw[kkaj gksA

Hkxr flag& ij rqEgkjs fy, ughaA

Ckksxk& esjs fy, ugh] rks eq>s tkus nksA

Hkxr flag& D;k ckr lQkbZ ugha djuh\ (cksxk ds d/sa ij gkFk j[krs gS) D;k
uke gS rqEgkjk\

Ckksxk& ljnkj] uke rks esjk cksxk gS ij rqEgkjs Qk;ns fd ckr dgw¡\ esjs
dsa/s ls viuk gkFk mBkyksA

Hkxr flag & D;ksa\

cksxk & rqEgkjh cnukeh gksxhA

Hkxr flag& cnukeh gksxh] oks dSls\

Ckksxk& ge uhph tkrh ds yksx tks gq,---

Hkxr flag& uhph tkrh ds yksx\ eSa le>k ugh

Hkxr flag& xanxh mBkus ls dksbZ uhpk gks tkrk gS\ gesa rks 'kqØxqt+kj
gksuk pkfg, ml blaku dkA ek¡ gekjk cpiu esa xan mBkrh gS] rks D;k oks
uhph tkrh fd gks tkrh gS\ (cksxk gSjkuh ds lkFk Hkxr flag dks ns[krk gS A
fQj og eq¡g ?kqek ysrk gSA mldh vk¡[kksa esa vk¡lw vk tkrs gS) D;k ckr pqi
D;ksa gks x,\

cksxk & (vk¡[ks iksaNrk gqvk) vc D;k dgw¡ ljnkj\ rsjk Hkh dqN irk ugha pyrk
dHkh ?kwjrk gS dHkh iqpdkjkrk gSA

(Hkxr flag tksj ls galrk gSA cksxk ,dne ls mBdj rsth ls >kMw ekjus yxrk gSA
jks'kuh /hjs /hjs ean gksrh gS---- cq> tkrh gSa)

dksjl xhr& ;qx chr x,] fdlh us csj u [kk,A

6
;qx chr x,---] ;s dkSu jke vk,A

7
 >k¡dh &rhljh

(Hkxr flag i<+us esa el:Q gSaA okMZj vkrk gS)A

okMZj& ljnkj Hkxr flag] vkids odhy izk.k ukFk egrk r'kjhQ yk, gSA

(odhy izk.k ukFk egrk dksBjh us nkf[ky gksrs gSa)

Hkxr flag& vkvks--- vkvks egrk lkgc--- D;k ckr mnkl D;ksa gks\

Ikzk.k ukFk& bl QSlys ds ckn rks dksbZ nq'eu gh [kq'k gks ldrk gSA

Hkxr flag& ij gekjs fy, rks uk[kq'k gksus fd dksbZ ckr ughaA ge rks igys ls
gh blds fy, rS;kj FksA vkSj blfy, geus ekSr dh lt+k dks lj ekFks yxk;k gSA
vkSj lqukb,] fMQSal dkaÅfly fd vksj ls D;k 'kqHk lekpkj yk, gSaA

izk.k ukFk& eSa fMQSal dkmflay fd vksj ls [kkl fe'ku ij vk;k gw¡A

Hkxr flag& bl ls igys fd vki viuh ckr dgsa eSa vius vkSj vius lkfFk;ksa fd
vksj ls fMQSal dkamfly dk /U;kokn djrk gw¡A gekjh vksj ls fdpyw lkgc] Jh
nquh pan] ljnwy flag doh'kj] lR;iky vkSj MkDVj xksih pan Hkkjxo lesr lkjs
esEcjl dk /U;kokn fdth,xkA mUgksaus u dsoy M+V dj gekjs dsl fd iSjoh dh
cfYd nwj&njkt+ ls vk, eqykdkfr;ksa fd fjgkb'k vkSj [kkus&ihus dk izca/ Hkh
fd;kA gk¡th] vc crkb, D;k [kkl lans'k yk, gSa\

izk.k ukFk% ljnkj Hkxr flag] fMQSal dkmflay us QSlyk fd;k gS fd jge dh vihy
dh tk, (HkXkr flag galrk gS) esjh ckr xaHkhjrk ls lquks --- rqEgkjk ;g :Ik
ns[kdj eq>s Mj yxrk gSA

Hkxr flag& vki viuh ckr djks esgrk lkgc---

izk.k ukFk& ns'k ds lkjs vkxqvksa us vkids f[kykQ gq, QSlys fd fuank dh
gSaA

Hkxr flag& dkSuls yhMlZ us\

izk.k ukFk& lkjs gh ns'k ds cM+s&CkMs+ yhMjkas us] elyu eksrh yky usg:]
eqgEen vyh ftUukg] lqHkk"k panj ckslA

Hkxr flag& ;g gekjss lkFk gennhZ trkus vkSj ge ij rjl [kkus tSlh ckr gqbZ]
cfYd okss yksx nwj [kMs gksdj rek'kk ns[k jgs gSa--- vxj oks yksx lPps fny ls

8
dqN djuk pkgrs gSa] rks gekjh fopkj/kjk dks le>dj] gekjs da/s ls da/k feykdj
[kM+s D;ksa ugha gks tkrss\ mudh ;g [kks[kyh gennhZ dsoy yksxksa esa
viuh lk[k cuk, j[kus ds fy, gS pyh, fQj Hkh mudk /U;kokn---

Ikzk.k ukFk& ij xka/h th rks vkids fy, cgqr ;ru dj jgs gSa vkSj muds ;ru lQy
gks ldrs gSa vxj mudks vkidk lg;ksx feysA

(Hkxr flag tksj ls Åaph vkokt esa g¡lrs gSa)

Hkxr flag& (galrs gq,) gesa Qkalh yxokus ds fy,A

izk.k ukFk&D;k ckr dj jgs gks Hkxr flag\ oks okbZljkW; dks feys Fks---

Hkxr flag% gesa irk gS feys Fks--- ij gekjs fy, ugha

Ikzk.k ukFk& vkSj fdl fy,---

Hkxr flag% nslh vkSj fons'kh ljek,nkjh dh nksLrh iDdh djus ds fy, xk¡/h bjfou
le>kSrk fd;k x;kA

izk.k ukFk& ij vkids ckjs es Hkh ckr gqbZ----

Hkxr flag% gk¡] gqbZA ehfVax [kRe gksus ds ckn tc okbljkW; bjfou xk¡/h th
dks njokts rd fonk djus vk;k] rks xka/kh th dks gekjh ;kn vkbZ--- cksys ^^gk¡
lp] Hkxr flag vkSj mlds lkfFk;ksa dh Qk¡lh ds lEc/a esa vkius ckr djuk Hkwy
gh x;kA ij yksxksa ds chp rks eq>s dqN dguk gh iM+sxk--- tks dg¡wxk] d`I;k
djds esjh ckr u dkfV,xk---**

izk.k ukFk&ljnkj Hkxr flag] vki D;k dg jgs gks\

Hkxr flag& ;dhu ugha vkrk uk\ vkxs lqfu;s& FkksM+s fnu igys xka/h th gkse
fMikVZesaV ds eSEcj gkWoV ,sejlu dks feysA ,sejlu us xk¡/h th dks viuk
M+j trk;k fd tc Hkxr flag vkSj mlds lkfFk;ksa dks Qk¡lh yxsxh rks gkykr cgqr
[kjkc gks tk,axsA ml gkykr eSa vki gekjh enn djukA vPNk gksxk fd Qk¡lh ds
vxys fnu tyls twyl u fudkys tk,¡] vkSj HkMdkÅ rdjhjksa ls ijs gh jg tk,---

Ikzk.k ukFk& HkXkr flag] vki D;k dgs tk jgs gS---- esjh dqN le> ugh vk jgk
gSA

9
Hkxr flag& lquks egrk lkgc--- irk gS xk¡/h th us vkxs ls D;k dgk\ feLVj ,ejlu
ds lkFk lger gksrs gq, xk¡/h th us dgk&^^esjs ls tks Hkh gks ldsxk---- eSa
d:axkA**

izk.k ukFk& ljnkj Hkxr fl¡g tks dqN Hkh vki eq>s crk jgs gks] eSa rks D;k---
dksbZ Hkh bl ckr dk ;dhu ugha djsxk (jqddj) ij vkidks ;gk¡ dksBjh esa cSBdj
;g lc dqN dSls irk pyk\

Hkxr flag& egrk lkgc---- vktknh fd yM+kbZ esa fgLlk ysus okys dNq ,sls
Hkh yksx gksrs gSa tks viuh ukSdjh vkSj :rcs dks [kksus ds Mj dks Hkwydj
pqi&pki viuk QtZ fuHkkrs jgrs gSa pkgs bfrgkl ds iUuksa esa mudk ftØ
dHkh ugha vkrkA

izk.k ukFk& tks dqN Hkh vius crk;k eq>s ml ij tjk Hkh ;dhu ugha gks jgkA

Hkxr flag& pfy, NksfM+,A gk¡] rks vki gekjs lg;ksx ds ckr dj jgs FksA xk¡/h
th gels fdl rjg dk lg;ksx pkgrs gS\

Ikzk.k ukFk&ljnkj Hkxr flag vki ;g ekurs gSa fd ns'k fd vkt+knh cgqr nwj
ugha\

Hkxr flag & ;gh fo'okl gh rks gekjh izsjd 'kfDr cuk gqvk gS---

Ikzk.k ukFk&rks fQj vktk+n Hkkjr dks vkidh t:jr gSA cgqr t:jr gSA u, Hkkjr
dk fuekZ.k vkils vPNk vkSj dkSu dj ldsxkA

Hkxr flag& D;k 'ks[k fpfYy;ksa okyh ckrsa dj jgs gks esgrk lkgc ge rks ns'k
dh vktknh ds uho iRFkj gSA mij fd bekjr rks ckn okys yksx cuk,saxsA mldk
fQdj djuk gekjk dke ughaA

izk.k ukFk& esjs cgknqj nksLr] Bhd gSA ij bl bekjr fd uhao vkius j[kh gS]
tks uhao j[krk gS oks gh bekjr fd etcwrh dk Bhd ls vuqeku yxk ldrk gSA blfy,
Åij fd bekjr Hkh vki gh cukvksxsA

Hkxr flag& cl ;gh lans'kk gS fMQSal dkmflay dk\

izk.k ukFk& th gk¡ (jqddj) ljnkj Hkxr flag] vki esjh ckr dks xaHkhjrk ls ugha
ys jgsA vPNk igys esjh bl ckr dk tokc fnft,A

Hkxr flag& fdl ckr dk\

10
izk.k ukFk& D;k vkidk vius thou ij O;fDrxr vf/dkj gS ;k vki vius thou dks ns'k
fd vekur ekurs gks\

Hkxr flag& odhyksa okyh ckras NksfM+, egrk lkgc] lh/s rkSj ij crkb, fd dguk
D;k pkgrs gSa\

Ikzk.k ukFk& eSa dguk pkgrk gwa fd vkidk thou ns'k dh vekur gS vkSj ns'k
fd turk pkgrh gS fd vki xka/h th ds gkFk etcwr djus ds fy, okbljkW; ds uke ,d
jge fd vihy Hkstks (Hkxr flag dk psgjk cu tkrk gSA fQj vius vki dks laHkkyrs
gq,] ,d yEch pqi ds cknA

Hkxr flag& vki fdl rjg fd jge dh vihy pkgrs gSa\

Ikzk.k ukFk& (mRlkfgr gksdj) eq>s xyr uk le>uk esjs nksLr--- ge ,slh dksbZ
ckr ugh djuk pkgrs ftlls vkidh cgknqjh ij nkx yxsA vkt jkr ehfVax esa ,d
MªkQV rS;kj djsaxs tks eSas dy vkids ikl ys vkm¡xkA

Hkxr flag&jge dh vihy rks geus rS;kj Hkh dj yh gS esgrk lkgcA ij bles dksbZ
'kd ugha fd gekjs eqdnes us vkidks ,d lQy odhy cuk fn;k gS ;kn j[kuk]
nksLrks dk vglku u Hkwy tkuk-----

izk.k ukFk& Hkxr flag] bruk dBksj et+kd u dj ;kj---

Hkxr flag& D;k blesa dksbZ 'kd gS\

izk.k ukFk&vPNk pyks NksM+ksA eq>s fn[kkvks dgk¡ gS vkidh jge dh vihy\

Hkxr flag&vihy rks okbljk;W dks Hksth Hkh tk pqdh gS egrk lkgcA ;g fyft,
mldh udy---

izk.k ukFk& (vihy idM+dj mls pqipki i<+rk gS] fQj ,d iSjk Å¡pk cksy dj i<+us
yxrs gSa) gekjs fo:} lcls cM+k nks"k ;g yxk;k x;k gS fd ge lezkV tktZ ikposa
ds f[kykQ la?k"kZ dj jgs gSa] vnkyr ds bl QSlys ls nks ckrsa lkQ gks tkrh gS
fd baxySaM vkSj Hkkjrh; turk ds chp tax py jgh gSA vkSj nwljh ;g fd geus
fcuk fdlh 'kd ds] blesa Hkkx fy;k gSA blfy, ge taxh dSnh gaSA

Hkxr flag& (izk.k ukFk ds gkFk ls vihy ysrs gq,) vki rks bldks odhyksa dh
rjg ?kksVus yx x,A egrk lkgc gekjh vihy bl rjg i<+h tk,xhA ^^ge ;g dguk
pkgrs gSa fd ;q¼ fNM+k gqvk gS vkSj ;g yM+kbZ rc rd pyrh jgsxh tc rd
'kfDr'kkyh O;fDr fganqLrkuh turk vkSj esgurd'kksa fd vkenuh ds lk/uksa ij
viuk vf/dkj tek, j[ksxs] pkgs ,sls yksx vaxzst iwathirh gks ;k Hkkjrh; iwathirh]

11
ftUgksaus vkil esa feydj ywV epk j[kh gS] pkgs oks yksxksa dk [kwu pwlus
okys 'kq¼ fgUnqLrkuh gh D;ksa u gksA

izk.k ukFk& ;s vihy gS\ vihy vkSj Hkk"k.k us Qjd gksrk gS Hkxr flag ---

Hkxr flag& vPNk vki vihy okyk fgLlk lquuk pkgrs gks\--- yks lquks] ^^ge vki
th ls ;g vihy djuk pkgrs gSa fd vkidh ljdkj fd vnkyr ds QSlys ds vuqlkj gekjs
fo:¼ tax tjh j[kus dk nks"k gSA blfy, ge txha dSnh gaSA bl vk/kj ij ge vki ls
vihy djrs gSa fd gekjs lkFk txha dSfn;ksa okyk gh lqywd fd;k tk, vkSj gesa
Qkalh nsus dh ctk,] xksyh ls mM+k fn;k tk,---

izk.k ukFk&(?kcjkds) Hkxr flag---

(Hkxr flag vkxs ls eqLdqjkrs gSaA jks'kuh e/e~ gks tkrh gSA tks xhr ds var
rd cq> tkrh gSa)A

dksjl xhr& ge jge u tqYe ls ekxsaxs

drjk] drjk okj ds tk,sxsa

ij jge dh Hkh[k u ik,saxs---A

12
 >k¡dh pkSFkh
(Hkxr flag vkSj cksxk cSBs gSaA Hkxr flag mls le>k jgk gSA)
Hkxr flag&ns'k dh vktknh dh yM+kbZ cgqr eè;&Js.kh ij yMh tk jgh gS] ftldk
mn~ns'; lhfer gSA
cksxk& ljnkj th] bl rjg eq>s dqN le> ugh vk,xkA vxj eq>s ckr le>kuh gS gS
rks eksVh&eksVh ckr djksaA
Hkxr flag&(eqLdqjkdj) esjs dgus dk eryc gS fd gekjs yhM+j nqdkunkjksa
vkSj iawthifr;ksa ds t+fj,] bXySaM ij vkSj nkco Mkydj] dqN fj;k;rsa ysuk
pkgrs gSA ij tgk¡ djksM+ksa etnwjksa vkSj fdlkuksa dk lEcU/ gS] ftlesa rqe
Hkh 'kkfey gks] mudh eqDrh bl rjg ugh gks ldrhA vxj ns'k dh vkt+knh fd
yM+kbZ yM+uh gS rks] etnwjksa] fdlkuksa vkSj vke turk dks lkeus ykuk
gksxkA bu fdlkuksa dks fons'kh gqdwer ds lkFk lkFk nslh tkxhjnkjksa ls Hkh
NqVdkjk ikuk gksxkA ij gekjs yhM+jksa dk mn~ns'; ;g ugh gS] vkSj blhfy,
eSa rqEgsa le>kus fd dksf'k'k dj jgk gwa fd gekjs yhM+j iwjk budykc ugh
pkgrsA
cksxk&ugha ljnkj] ,d rjQ rks rw yhM+jksa ds f[kykQ cksyrk gS] rks nwljh rjQ
ykyk yktirjk; dh ekSr dk cnyk ysus ds dkj.k dksBjh esa iM+k gSA ykykth Hkh
rks bUgha yhMjksa esa ls ,d FksA HkbZ eq>s rqEgkjh ;s ckr le> ugha
vkbZ] ljnkjA
Hkxr flag&Qjd rks cki vkSj csVs ds chp esa Hkh gksrk gS] cksxkA Bhd gS-
--- ykyk th ds lkFk gekjs er &Hksn t:j Fks] ij oks gekjs firk &leku FksA toku
csVksa dh ekStwnxh esa nq'eu cw<s+ cki ij okj djs] vkSj mldh pksV ls cki ej
tk,] fQj Hkh csVksa dk [kwu uk [kkSys vkSj oks cki dh ekSr dk cnyk uk ysa--
---ga¡w--- ykur gS ,sls csVksa ijA
Ckksxk&;g ckr lp dgh ljnkj] ij rqe vkSj nwljs yhM+j bDV~Bs gksdj vkt+knh
fd yM+kbZ D;ks ugh yM+ ysrss\
Hkxr flag& bles cgrq Qjd gS---] ek¡thA
cksxk&ljnkj] eSus rqEgsa fdruh ckj le>k;k gSA eq>s ek¡th dgdj uk iqdkjk
djksA eS bruk uhp----vkf[kj rqe eq>s ek¡th D;ksa dgrss gks\
Hkxr flag& cksxk] thou es nks yksxksa dks esjh xanxh mBkus dk ekSdk
feyk gS ,d esjh cpiu fd eka] vkSj nwljk rqe esjh tokuh dh ekaA eSa viuh eka
dks ekath dgrk gwa] lks rqe Hkh esjh ek¡th gqbZ uA

13
(cksxk vk¡[ksa Hkjdj] Hkxr flag ds iSj idM+dj ysV tkrk gSA) (Hkxr flag mlls
iSj NqM+krs gq,) mB ds cSBks vkSj esjh ckr lquksA gk¡ rks eSa dg jgk Fkk
fd gekjs yhM+j dsoy vaxzstksa ls NqVdkjk pkgrs gSa ij ge gj yqVsjs ls eqfDr
pkgrs gS] pkgs oks ns'h gks] ;k fons'khA ge oks jkt LFkkfir djuk pkgrs gSa
ftles euq"; ds gkFkks euq"; dh ywV dk uk gks vkSj euq"; ds gkFk euq"; dk
uk'k u gksA vxj ges viuh ljdkj cukus dk ekSdk feyk] rks fdlh ds ikl dksbZ futh
tk;nkn ugha gksxhA ns'k dk lkjk /u] tehu yksxksa fd lka>kh feyfd;r gksxhA
Ckksxk&ij eSaus lquk gS rqe lkjs ufLrd gksA vxj rqEgkjk jkt vk x;k] rks /eZ
dk D;k djskxs\ D;k Hkxoku dks ekuus okyksa dh lt+k fn;k djksxs\
Hkxr flag&(tksj ls galrk gS) rqe Hkxoku dks ekurs gks\ crkvks rqEgkjs
Hkxoku us rqEgsa D;k fn;k\ ;gh fd blkau jksVh fd [kkfrj] nwljs blku fd xnaxh
mBk,A
cksxk& ljnkj dqN Hkh dgks] Hkxoku dk vkljk rks gksrk gS balku dks
Hkxr flag&;g euq"; fd cM+h iqjkuh lksp gS] ek¡thA Hkwr&izsr dks eku us
tSlhA ;g Hkxoku ds Bsdsnkjksa us ges'kk tkfye ds lkFk fn;k gSA ;g /ehZ
vkSj gkfde nksuks feydj yksxksa dks ywVrs jgs gSaA ;g rks lp gS Hkxoku
ds ckjs esa tks eSa dsoy rqEgkjs lkFk] ;kuh viuh ek¡th ds lkFk ck¡V ldrk
gwaA tgk¡ rd bl ckr dk laca/ gS fd gekjs jkt esa /eZ ds ckjs esa D;k uhfr
gksxh---- gekjs jkt esa /eZ gj euq"; fd futh fo'okl pht+ gksxhA ij ge bl ckr fd
NwV dHkh ugha nsxs fd /eZ ds uke ij euq";] euq"; dks ywVs] vkSj [kwu
cgk,A
cksxk&ljnkj xqLlk u djuk] eq>s rqEgkjh ;g ckr cM+h [kks[kyh yxh] rqe rks
xksyh pykus vkSj ce Qsadus esa T+;knk nsj ugh yxkrs vius jkt esa [kwu
[kjkck dSls jksdkxs\
Hkxr flag&;g ckr lp gS fd eSa vkradokfn;ksa okys dke dj jgk gwaA
cksxk& D;k\ ljnkj eSaus fdruh ckj dgk gS fd eq>s rsjh ;g ckrsa le> ugha
vkrhA vklku Hkk"kk esa ckr dj----
Hkxr flag&(eqLdqjkds) eryc fd [kwu [kjkck djds ljdkj dks Mjkus okyska esa
ls jgk gw¡A ij eSa ,slk ugh gw¡A eS rks ,d budykch gw¡ ftlds dqN [kkl
mn~ns'; vkSj fopkj gSaA esjs ikl dqN [kkl vkn'kZ gSa vkSj ,d yEck izksxzke
gSA
Ckksxk& ljnkj] Qkalh fd dky&dksBjh ds ikl vkrs gh lHkh dgus yx tkrs gS fd
oks [kwu&[kjkcs fd fgek;r ugha djrsA

14
Hkxr flag&rw Bhd dgrh gS ek¡th ij Hkxr flag ij ;s ckr Bhd ugha cSBrhA esjs
fopkj vc Hkh ogh gS tks tsy ls ckgj FksA esjs mn~ns'; vc Hkh ogh gSaA
esjk ;s iDdk fo'okl gS fd dsoy ce vkSj filrkSy ls dksbZ ykHk izkIr ugha dj
ldrsA oe Qsaaduk dsoy O;FkZ gh ugh gSa] cfYd vlyh edln ds fy, gkuhdkjd
Hkh gksrk gSA gekjk eq[; mn~ns'; etnwj vkSj fdlku dks ,dtqV djuk gSA vxj
ukStoku bl rjg dk dke djrs jgsxsa] ekuk ,d lky esa rks vkt+knh ugh vk,xh] ij
Hkkjh dqjckuh vkSj dM+s bfErgku dks ikj djus ds ckn] ge t:j thrsaxsA
bUdykc--- ftUnkcknA
(cksxk gDdk& cDdk gksdj b/j m/j ns[krk gSA)
dksjl& yxk budykc dk ukjk]
ns'k ftUnkckn gekjk
yxk budykc dk ukjk-----
(jks'kuh cq>rh
gS)

15
>k¡dh ikapoh
(Hkxr flag cSBk i<+ jgk gSaA tSy lqibuVSuMsaV eqgEen vdcj [kku
nkf[ky gksrs gSA Hkxr flag mB dj [kM+k gks tkrk gSA)
Hkxr flag& vkvks [kku lkgc---- dSls r'kjhQ yk, gSa\
vdcj [kku& vkids fe=k t;nso] vkids fy, dqN fdrkcs ns x, gSa] eSus lkspk
[kqn gh tkdj ns vkšA (fdrkcsa Hkxr flag ds gokys djrs gSaA)
Hkxr flag& eS vkidk vkHkkjh gw¡ [kku lkgcA vki gekjk cgqr [;ky j[krs gSa]
[kkl rkSj ij fdrkcksa ds fy, rks eSa vkidk cgqr gh 'kqØxqtkj gw¡A ftruh fdrkcsa
eq>s tsy esa i<us dk ekSdk feyk gS] mruh rks eSa tsy ds ckgj Hkh ugh i<+
ldkA vkSj ;gk¡ i<us ds bykok vkSj dke Hkh D;k gS\
vdcj [kku& (,d dkxt+ vkSj iSflay fudkyrs gq,) ;g vki t+jk fdrkcksa ds uke
cksfy,] eSa fVd dj yw¡A
Hkxr flag& D;k eryc
vdcj [kku& vkids nLr[kr djokds lSlaj okyksa dks fyLV okfil Hkstuh gS---
fdrkcksa ds uke cksfy,------
Hkxr flag& fyft, fVd fdt,--1. Millitarism (Karl Liebknecht) 2. Mutual Aid: A
factor of Evolution (Peter Kropotkin) 3. Soviets at work ( Nicolai Lenin) 4.Fields,
factories and workshops 5. The Jungle (upton sinclair) . ,d cgqr t:jh fdrkc vkbZ
ughaA
vdcj [kku& tks fdrkcsa eq> rd igqaprh gSa] oks vkids gokys dj nh gS
Hkxr flag& cq[kkfju fd fdrkc e¡xokbZ Fkh ^fgLVksfjdy eksfVfjvybLe] oks
ugha vkbZA
vdcj [kku& tc ls vki tsy esa vk, gS--- de ls de 200 fdrkcs rks esjs jLrs vki rd
igaqph gSaA vki bruh fdrkcsa i<+ Hkh ysrs gSa ;k flQZ ljljh ut+j ?kqek dj
ykSV nsrs gSa\
Hkxr flag& D;k blesa vkidks dksbZ 'kd gS [kku lkgc\
vdcj [kku& ugha esjh eyrc gS fd gekjs lSalj okys rks bruh fdrkcsa lSalj
djds Hkh rax vk tkrs gSa fQj i<+uk rks ml ls lSdM+ksa xquk eqf'dy gSA
Hkxr flga% vxj vkidks dksbZ 'kd gS [kku lkgc rks tks fdrkcsa i<+us ds ckn
eSa vkidks okfil djrk gw¡] mu fdrkcksa ds fdlh Hkh ,d pSiVj ds ckjs esa
eq>ls iwN dj nsf[k,xkA

16
vdcj [kku&ftanxh dk bruk cM+k bfErgku ns jgs O;fDr dks eS ,sls csdkj ds
bfErgku ls xqtk:¡] gekjs fy, cM+h 'kekZukd ckr gksxhA eq>s vkids i<+us fd
jQrkj ij dksbZ 'kd ughaA eSa dsoy gSjkuh dk btgkj dj jgk gw¡A
Hkxr flag& vkidh bl fofp=k iz'kalk ds fy,] 'kqfØ;kA
vdcj [kku&D;k vki ;g fdrkcsa dsoy le; fcrkus ds fy, i<rs gks ;k bldk dksbZ
vkSj edln gS\
Hkxr flag&le; rks chr gh tkrk gS [kku lkgc ---- le; Hkh dHkh :dk gSA esjs ikl
le; cgqr de gS blfy, le; cpkus ds fy, T;knk ls T;kn+k rsth ds lkFk fdrkcsa
i<+rk gw¡A
vdcj [kku& D;k eryc\
Hkxr flag& eq>s ;g fdrkcs i<+dj Kku gqvk fd gekjh fgUnqLrkuh turk cgqr gh
Hkksyh] vui<+rk fd ekjh gqbZ gSA gekjs iqtkjh vkSj gqdqejku tekr bldks
vkSj ew[kZ cukus ij rqyh jgrh gSA nqfu;k cgqr vkxs fudy pqdh gSA vkt
nqfu;k esa rdZ'khy vkSj oSKkfud lksp fcpkj fd t:jr gSA blds fcuk euq"; tkrh
dk dY;ku ugha gks ldrkA esjk ;g n`<+ fo'okl gS fd vkt+knh t:jh vk,xh] ij mls
cjdjkj j[kus ds fy, Hkh oSKkfud lksp dh t:jr gSA ugha rks dsoy gkfde
cnysaxss] vke turk dks vkt+knh ls dqN Hkh gkfly ugh gksxkA
vdcj [kku&vkSj vki bl le;--- bl gkyr esa bl Kku dk D;k djksxs\
Hkxr flag& vc vkils D;k Nqikuk---------- eSa bl Kku dks ljy Hkk"kk esa ubZ
fdrkcksa dk :Ik ns jgk gw¡ rkfd vkus okyh ih<+h vkSj vke yksx bls le> ldsa fd
mUgsa dkSu vkSj dSls ywV jgk gSA
vdcj [kku& okg Hkxr flag] ugh gks ldrk dksbZ rqEgkjs tSlkA
Hkxr flag& iz'kalk ds fy, 'kqfØ;k [kku lkgcA
vdcj [kku& ljnkj Hkxr flag] vkids izrh esjs job,s ds dkj.k ljdkj eq>ls dqN
ukjkt+ gS] ij fQ+j Hkh eSa fcuk fdlh f>>d ds ckj&ckj vkils iwNrk jgwaxk fd
esjs yk;d dksbZ lsok gks rks crkbxkA dksbZ vkidh bPNk gS tks eSa iwjh dj
ldw¡\
Hkxr flag& vc rks ,d gh bPNk gS [kk+u lkgc fd gekjh Qkalh fdlh rjg u :qdsA
ge Qkalh ds r[krs ij >wy tk,aA gekjh ekSr vaxzsth lkezkT; ds rkcwr esa
vk[kjh dhy lkfcr gks vkSj esjk I;kjk ns'k xqykeh fd tathjks ls eqDr gks tk,A

17
vdcj [kku& Hkxr flag] ekSr ls igys Hkh bUlku fd dqN bPNk,a gksrh gSaA
fdlh dks feyus dh] dqN [kkus ihus dh] dqN iguus dhA d;k vkius lkjh
bPNkvksa dks ekj fy;k gS\
Hkxr flag& [okfg'kksa rks gksrh gSa [kku lkgc ij t:jh rks ugah fd oks iwjh
gks tk¡,-----
vdcj [kku& rqe gqdqe rks djks cj[kqjnkj] 'kk;n eSa dqN dj ldw¡A
Hkxr flag& ,d [okfg'k gS [kku lkgc] ij eSa tkurk gw¡ vkids cl ls ckgj dh ckr gS
A esjh ekSr ls igys esjs egcwc pkpk vthr flag ls feyok nhft,] ftudks fcuk ns[ks
gh esjs mudk vkf'kd cuk] ftuds ud'ks&dne ij py dj bl b'd fd oknh esa iSj
j[kk]ftuds I;kj us eq>s esjh bl eafty rd igaqpk fn;kA
vdcj [kku& (xexhu gks tkrk gS) eSa t:j dksf'k'k d:axkA
Hkxr flag& 'kqfØ;kA
vdcj [kku&dksbZ vkSj [okfg'k\
Hkxr flag& vxj vki viuh mnklh fd tdM+ ls ckgj vk, rks eSa vkidks viuh vxyh
[okfg'k crk¡ÅA vxj vki mnklh nwj u dj ldsa rks esjh ckr lqudj eqLdqjk,¡xs t:jA
pfy, vxj eqLdqjk, ugha rks gSjku t:j gksaxsaA
vdcj [kku& (lHkyrs gq,) rqe gqdqe rks djks cj[kqjnkj
Hkxr flag&vkius vHkh [kkus &ihus dh bPNk fd ckr djh Fkh oSls rks vkidks
irk gh gS fd eq>s caxkyh jlxqYys+ cgqr ialn gS vkSj le;&le; ij esjs nksLr
vnkyuksa vkSj tsyks esa Hkstrs Hkh jgs gSA ij vc tks [kkus fd bPNk gqbZ
gS] oks gS ekath ds gkFkksa dh idh gqbZ jksVhA
vdcj [kku& bldk izca/ dj nw¡xkA eSa vkt gh vkids xk¡o lans'k fHktok nw¡xkA
Hkxr flag& bldh t:jr ugha [kku lkgc] ek¡th rks ;gk¡ gj jkst+ vkrh gS esjs iklA
vdcj [kku& (gSjkuh ls Hkxr flag fd vkSj ns[krk gS\
Hkxr flag& eSus dgk Fkk uk vki esjh ckr lqudj t:j gSjku gksaxs vkSj eS
vkidks T;knk nsj gSjku &ijs'kku ugha djuk pkgrkA oks Hkaxh vkrk gS uk
esjh dksBjh fd lQkbZ djus---
vdcj [kku& gk¡ gk¡
Hkxr flag& cl--- ogh esjh ek¡ gSA mldks eSus fdruh ckj dgk gS fd rq ew>s
vius gkFkksa dh idh jksVh f[kyk ns] ij tsy ds dk;ns dkwuu gh ,sls gSa fd

18
dSnh rd tsy vf/dkjh dh ethZ ds fcuk dqN [kkus ihus ds fy, ugha igaqp ldrkA
vdcj [kku tksj ls g¡lrk gSA eSus dgk Fkk fd vki esjh ckr lqudj eqLdqjk,xsaA ij
vki rks f[kyf[kyk dj gal Hkh iM+sA
vdcj [kku&(galrs gq,) Hkxr flag] ugh gks ldrk dksbZ rqEgkjs tSlk--- (xaHkhj
gksdj) ij cj[kqjnkj ,d f'kdok eq>s ges'kk vkius lkFk jgsxk fd vkius esjh ckr
ugha ekuhA
Hkxr flag& eSa vkids fn, gq, lq>ko dk iwjk lrdkj djrk gwa [kku lkgc] ij eSa
le>rk gwa fd nq[k rdyhQ gh blaku dks laiw.kZ cukrs gSA bl le; thus dh ctk,
gekjh ekSr gekjs fu'kkus fd iwfrZ ds fy, T;knk ykHknk;d lkfcr gks ldrh gSA
blfy, geus ;g QSlyk dj fy;k gS fd gesa ueZfnyh ls Qkalh dh izrh{kk djuh
pkfg,A
vdcj [kku& (mnkl gks tkrk gSA) Hkxr flag eq>s ;kn ugh vkrk fd eS fdlh ejxn
ls Hkh bruk mnkl ykSVk gksaš ftruk fd gj ckj rqEgs bl dksBjh ls feydj
ykSVrk gw¡A vPNk cj[kqjnkj eSa rks Hkh rqEgkjh yEch mezz fd nqvk gh
djrk jgw¡xkA
Hkxr flag& 'kqfØ;k [kku lkgc
dksjl xhr&;s dkSu gS tks ekSr ls [ksys
ftanxh dk iklk Qasddj
;s dkSu gS---
(jks'kuh cq>rh g)SA

19
>k¡dh Nsaoh
(Hkxr flag cSBk fdrkc i<+ jgk gSA cksxk nkf[ky gksrk gS)
Hkxr flag& cqtfny yksx viuh dqnjrh ekSr ls igys dbZ dbZ ckj ejrs gSA ij
cgknqj yksx ,d ckj ekSr dk Lokn p[krs gSaA eq>s lc ls Tk;knk bl ckr fd
gSjkuh gskrh gS fd euq"; ekSr ls Mjrk gS tcdh mls irk gS fd og fuf'pr rkSj ij
vk,xh] t:j vk,xhA
ckssxk& ljnkj D;ksa lqcg&lqcg ekSr fd jV yxkbZ gS] vPNh ckr djksA eq>s
irk yxk gS fd xka/h th ds lkFk ljdkj dk le>kSrk gks pqdk gSA tsy ls lkjs
lR;kxzgh NksM+ tk jgs gS] gks ldrk gS rqEgkjh Qkalh Hkh Vy tk,A
Hkxr flag& gekjh Qkalh ugh Vysxh] ek¡th] vkSj u gh ge pkgrs gS fd oks
VysA
Ckksxk& bu dksBfj;ksa esa rqEgkjs vykok fdrus gh dSnh gS] Qkalh yxus
okys oks rks jkr fnu ;gh vjnkl djrs gSa fd fdlh u fdlh rjg ls cp tk,aA ij rw gh ,d
,Sls gks tks csrkch ls Qkalh fd rS;kjh dj jgk gSA
Hkxr flag&rqe Bhd dgrh gks ekaA ge [kq'kh ls Qkalh ds r[krs ij yVd dj
nqfu;k dks fn[kk nasxsa fd budykch vius fu'kkus dh iwrhZ ds fy, fdruh
cgknqjh ls ekSr dks xys yxkrs gSaA
Ckksxk&eq>s rks ljnkj tc irk pyk fd 'kk;n rqEgkjh Qkalh Vy tk,xh] eSus vius
ijfokj ls ckr dh A xq: fd lkSxa/ esjs cPpksa dks eka us rks iz'kkn ckaVus fd
lksph gSA rw rks ljnkj] dksBjh esa can gqvk cSBk gS] ckgj gj
cPpk&Ckw<+k rqEgkjs fy, nqvk ek¡x jgk gS vkSj rqe ;gk¡ ekSr dks [ksy le>s
cSBs gks----
Hkxr flag& gka cksxk] tc ls geus vktknh ds vkn'kZ dks viuk;k gS ekSr
gekjs fy, ,d et+kd ls c<+dj dqN ughaA yks lquks eq>s ;kn vk xbZ---- vkxjk fd
ckr gS---- ge ,d edku es Nqis gq, FksA ,d nwljs fd vknrksa dks ysdj et+kd py
jgk FkkA etkd dj jgs Fks fd viuh vknrksa fd otg ls ge dSls idM+s tk,sxsaaA
jktxq: dks uhan cgqr vkrh gSA tukc pyrs pyrs lM+d ij gh lks tkrs gS----
Ckksxk& jktxq:---\ jktxq: dkSu\
Hkxr flag& ;kj gn gks xbZ] jkst rks mldh dksBjh lkQ djds vkrs gks-----
cksxk& gk¡] gk¡] ;s lkFk okyh dksBjh okyk] lh/s gkFk fd nks dksBfj;ka
NksM+dj vjs oks rks gj le; lksrk gh jgrk gS tSls Qkalh fd dksbZ fQdj gh u
gksA vxj tkx jgk gks rks iwNrk gS--- dy lQkbZ djus vk, Fks\

20
Hkxr flag& gk¡] mlh fd ckr dj jgk gwaA nÙk us etkd fd;k Fkk fd egk'; [kjkVs
ekjrs gh idM+s tk,sxsaA tc gokykr esa vka[k [kqysxh rks igjsnkj dks iwNsxk
fd eSa lp eqp esa idM+ x;k gwa ;k liuk ns[k jgk gw¡ (cksxk glark gS) vkxs
jktxq: us >V ls mrj fn;k ^^cVqds'koj**
Ckksxk& cVqds'koj dkSu\
Hkxr flag& cVqds'oj nr-- ftl us esjs lkFk vlaScyh eas cEc Qsadk Fkk] rHkh
rks ge idM+s x, Fks---- vc ;s uk iwNuk fd Hkxr flag dkSu gS\
Ckksxk (galrk gS) ;g eqf'dy lk uke esjh le> ugh vk;k FkkA
Hkxr flag& rqeus uke ls D;k ysuk gS\ rqe ckr lquksA
cksxk& gk¡ lquvks] D;k dgk jktxq: us\
Hkxr flag& jktxq:] dkSulk de gS----dgrk--- ^^cVqds'oj rqe rks fdlh pkanuh jkr
esa pkan dk vkuan ysrs] iqfyl ds gkFk vkvksxs--- vkSj dgksxs dksbZ ckr
ugh ij pk¡n gS cM+k lqanj (Ckksxk galrk gS)nr dks dqnjrh utkjs cgqr I;kjs
gaSA** burs es fdlh us iafMr th ij etkd nkx fn;kA
cksxk& dkSu iafMr th\
Hkxr flag& fQj ogh ckr] panz'ks[kj vktkn-----ge mUgsa ifMr th dgdj cqykrs
gS---- gk¡ irk ugh fdlus dgk fd iafMr th rks cqnsy[kaM fd igkfM+;ksa esa
f'kdkj [ksyrs gq, iqfyl dh xksyh ls t[eh gksxs vkSj gLirky esa feysxsA budks
gks'k vkus ij irk pysxk fd ;s fxjQrkj gks pqds gS vkSj nÙk cksyk ^^vkSj nQk
121 ds rgr Qk¡lhA**
cksxk& ;g etkd gS ljnkj\ bugs lqudj dystk eqag dks vk jgk gS---
Hkxr flag& vks gks ek¡ vkxs rks lqu] esjs eqag ls fudy x;k fd iafM+r th dks
Qk¡lh nsus ds fy,] nks jLlh;k¡ yxsxhA ,d xys ds fy, nwljh buds isV ds fy,A
iafMr th QkSju xqLlk x,] cksys] ^^ns[kks Qkalh p<+us dk eq>s dksbZ 'kkSd
ughaA Qkalh rqEgs eqckjd gks ;g jLlh;ka oxSjk rqEgkjs xys ds fy, gSA
fiLrkSy fn[kk dj csys ^^tc rd ;g cSrqy&Ckq[kjk esjs ikl gS] dksbZ ekbZ dk
yky eq>s gkFk yxk dj fn[kk,A** muds ;g opu lp fudys (mnkl gksdj pqi gks
tkrk gS)
Ckksxk& D;k gqvk ljnkj\ pqi D;ksa gks x;k\
Hkxr flag& dqN ugha iafMr th ;kn vk x;s Fks Alquk gS iqfyl eqdkcys es
'kghn gks x, gSA
(dqN nsj ds fy, nksuks pqi gks tkrs gS)
21
Ckksxk (ekgkSy lq[kebZ djus dk ;ru djrk gS) rks ljnkj] rqEgkjs lkFk fdlh us
et+kd ugha fd;kA
Hkxr flag& D;ksa ugha--- eS dkSulk uokc gwa fd eq>s c['k nsrsA lq[knso
us eq> ij [kqand fudkyhA dgk ^^Hkxr flag vkSj fot; dqekj flugk rks fdlh flusek
gky es fQYe ns[krs idM+sa tk,sxsaA ;s iqfyl ls dgxsa ^^dksbZ ckr ugh th]
dkSulk xtc gks x;k-- HkbZ fQYe rks iwjh ns[k ysus nksA**
(pqVdqyk lqukrs Hkxr flag tksj ls gal iM+rk gSA cksxk mnkl gks tkrk gSA
mldh vka[kksa esa ikuh vk tkrk gSA)
Hkxr flag& D;k ckr gS] ek¡th pqVdqys lqudj yksx galrs gS rqeus rks
vka[ksa Hkj yha----
Ckksxk& vks cl jgus ns ljnkj] nq"V ekSr ij Hkh dksbZ galrk gS D;k\
Hkxr flag& cksxk] tc blku ekuork dks lefiZr gks tkrk gS] oks dsoy ekSr dks
dsoy Hkqykrk gh ugha] og ekSr dks u, vFkZ Hkh nsrk gSA
cksxk& rqEgs fdruh ckj dgk gS] eq>s rqEgkjh ;g vthc Hkk"kk le> ugha
vkrhA
Hkxr flag& (galdj) eryc fd gekjs tSls yksxks fd ekSr] ekSr ugh jgrh---
ftUnxh dk u;k :Ik /kj.k dj ysrh gSA
cksxk& ljnkj] eq>s ,d ckr crkvks] HkbZ vihy djrs gq, rqEgkjk dqN f?kl tk,xk
D;k\ uk rqe ftanxh ls brus fujeksgs D;ks gks x, gks\
Hkxr flag& fuZehgk\ gels T;knk I;kj ftanxh dks dkSu dj ldrk gS cksxkA
ftnaxh cgqr [kwclwjr gSA bldks vkSj [kwcljwr cuk;k tkuk pkfg,A vkSj ge bls
vkSj lqanj cuk jgs gSA
Ckksxk& ij] ej ds ubZ esjs nksLrA
Hkxr flag& ge tokuh vkSj thou dh [kwclwjrh ls iwjh rjg okfdQ+ gSA ij vU;k;
Hkjs lekt es jgus ds ctk, geus ekSr dks dcwy fd;k gSA cl bPNk ;gh gS fd
gekjh ekSr ftUnxh dks dqN laokj ldsA
cksxk& uk rqeus dkSulk fdlh dh ekuuh gS----(lQkbZ djus yx tkrk gS--- fQj
,dne jqddj) vks lp eSa rks rqels ckrksa esa yx x;k vkSj Hkwy gh x;kA (/hjs
vkokt esa) yks idM+ks tsy ds rqEgkjs lkfFk;ksa us ,d dkxt dk VqdM+k
idM+k;k gSA (Hkxr flag dkxt idM+dj i<+rk gS vkSj fQj eqLdqjkrk gSA) dksbZ
[kq'kh fd ckr gSA
Hkxr flag& dqN ughaA
22
Ckksxk& vPNk gS] er crkvks] rqEgkjh ethZ gS] ij ckr dksb gS t:jA
HkXkr flag& oks fy[krs gS fd vxj vki pkgks rks vkidks NqM+;k tk ldrk gSA
Ckksxk& ns[kk ljnkj rqEgs D;k dgk Fkk eSaus gj dksbZ rqEgkjh tku dh
lykerh pkgrk gS vkSj rqEk ;gka tku yqVkus ds fy, cSBs gksA
Hkxr flag& mudks esjk lanslk ns nsuk cksxk] dguk---
cksxk& lans'kk nsuk cgqr egaxk iM+Rkk gS ljnkjA
Hkxr flag& D;k eryc\
cksxk & rqEgs irk gh gS eryc dkA rqe Hkh rksa valScyh esa lanslk nsus x,
Fks ;s ns[k yks urhtk dksBjh us cSBs gks
Hkxr flag& ij geus rks cac Hkh Qasds] xksyh Hkh pykb FkhA
cksxk & yk ns cEc--- tgka dgrs gks Qsad nsrk gwa-- ij lanslk nsukA
Hkxr flag& cEc ogk¡ Qsdusa dh t:jr iM+rh gS tgka dksbZ tku&Ckw> dj
vka[k can djds cSBk gksA cgqr ckrs vkus yx xbZ gS rqEgs oSls eq>s [kq'kh
gqbZ rqEgkjh ckrs lqudjA
cksxk &vks ljnkj] rssjs lkFk rks nks ?kMh dksbZ xwaxk Hkh cSB tk,] rks
oks Hkh rksrs dh rjg cksyus yx tk, eS rks fQj Hkh jkst rsjs n'kZu djrk gwaA
gka crkvks] D;k lanslk nsuk gS\
Hkxr flag& muls dguk fd ftank jgus fd dqnjrh bPNk eq>esa Hkh gSA eSa
bls Nqikuk ugha pkgrkA ij eSa dSn gksdj ftank jguk ugha pkgrkA esjk uke
fgUnqLrkuh bUdykch ikVhZ dk fu'kku cu pqdk gSA ikVhZ ds vkn'kkZsa vkSj
dqjckfu;ksa us eq>s cgqr Åapk dj fn;k gSA bruk Åapk fd ftnak jgus dh lwjr
esa eSa] blls dks Åapk dHkh ugha gks ldrkA vxj eSSa Qkalh ls cp x;k] rks
bUkdykc dks fu'kku e/e iM+ tk,xkA ij esjs cgknqjh ds lkFk galrs&galrs Qkalh
p<+ tkus dh lwjr es fgUnqLrkuh ek,¡ ;g pkgsxh fd muds cPPks Hkh Hkxr
flag cusA ns'k dh vktknh ds fy, dqjckuh nsus okyksa fd fxurh bruh c<+ tk,xh
fd budykc dks jksduk] lkejkT; dh lkjh 'kSrkuh rkdr] ds cl fd ckr ugh jgsxhA
cksxk& rsjh ckr rks ljnkj eS lkjh le> x;k ij rsjh rjg cksydj mUgs crk ugha
ikÅaxkA fdlh dkxt ij fy[kns--- eS rc rd lQkbZ dj ysrk gwaA (Ckksxk lQkbZ
djus yxrk gSA vkSj Hkxr flag fy[kus yxrk gSA) (cksxk vpukd gh jqd tkrk
gSA) vkSj ljnkjk-- rqeus esjs lkFk Bhd ugh fd;k] ckr lkgc cgknqj rd ig¡qpk
nhA
Hkxr flag& dkSulh ckr\
23
Ckksxk& ogh---- ek¡th okyh
Hkxr flag&ek¡th okyh\
cksxk&gk¡] ek¡th okyh--- lkgc] cgknqj dg jgk Fkk fd Hkxr flag dgrk gS fd
eq>s cksxs fd gkFk dh idh jksVh [kkuh gSA ljnkj esjs gkFk ,sls ugh gS]
ftudh idh jksVh rw [kk,A
Hkxr flag&D;ksa] D;k gqvk rqEgkjs gkFkks dks\
Ckksxk&fQj ogh ckr ckj&ckj---- vkSj rqe tkurs gks ljnkj tc rsjk jkt vk,xk rks
fQj ;g gkFk fdlh dkfcy cu tk,¡xs] ij vHkh----A
Hkxr flag& (cksxk ds gkFkksa dks vius gkFk es idMdj) tc rd ;s gkFk bu
gkFkksa esa ugha vk tkrs] jkt dSls vk tk,xk cksxk\
dksjl xhr&
rsjk jkt rsjs gkFkksa esa gS]
cl mB [kM+us dh nsj gS]
gkFkksa ls gkFk feyk , nksLr
fQj lkeus ubZ losj gS]
cl mB [kM+us dh nsj gSA

24
>k¡dh lkaroh
(tsyj eksgEen vdcj [kku vkSj Hkxr flag)
Hkxr flag&(xquxqqukrk gqvk)
lsok ns'k fd gS cM+h eqf'dy] ckrs djuh cM+h vklku gSaA ftUgksaus ns'k
lsok dk chM+k fy;k] gFksyh ij mudh tku gSA (vdcj [kku nkf[ky gksrk gS)
vdcj [kku& okg] okg D;k ckr gS---- fdruk lqj esa xkrs gksA tc Hkh eSaus
rqEgs xquxqukrs lquk gS] esjs eu es ,d gh [;ky vk;k gS fd Hkxr flag dks xk;d
gksuk pkfg, FkkA
Hkxr flag& 'kqfØ;k] [kku lkgc----
vdcj [kku&ljnkj Hkxr flag---- vkius ;s fdlh ls lh[kk gS-----
Hkxr flag&NksfM+, [kku lkgc---eSus fdl ls lh[kuk Fkk--- ;w¡ gh lqjhys
yksxksa dks lqu lqu dj---- tc lh[kus fd mez Fkh rks nwljh yxu yx xbZ--- vkSj
vxj xkus Hkh yx tkrs rks ljdkj us dkSulk xkus nsuk FkkA
vdcj [kku& D;k eryc\
Hkxr flag& tks eSa xk jgk gaw---- D;k ljdkj us xkus nsuk Fkk\ ;g rks eSa tsy
dh lyk[kksa ds ihNs gh xk ldrk gw¡] lks xk jgk gw¡A oSls cgqr 'kkSd gS eq>s
dykvksa dk---
vdcj [kku% fQj 'kkSd v/wjk D;ksa NksM+ fn;k\
Hkxr flag % NksM+k ugh--- NqM+k fn;k x;kA tc eSa uS'kuy dkWyst esa
i<+rk Fkk] o¡gk fo|kfFkZ;ksa us feydj ,d MªkfefVd dYc Hkh cuk;k FkkA
vdcj [kku% bldk eryc vkidks vnkdkjh dk Hkh 'kkSd Fkk\
Hkxr flag% th] --- ge dkyst esa vkSj ckgj Hkh ukVd [ksyrs Fks--- gekjs dYc
dk uke Fkk uS'kuy Mªkek dYCkA
vdcj [kku% okg] dkSu ls ukVd--- esjk eryc gS fdl rjg ds ukVd [ksyrs Fks----
/kfeZd ;k jkseSafVd\
Hkxr flag& uk /kfeZd] uk jkseSfVd gekjs ukVdksa ds etewu oks Fks tks
fgUnqLrkfu;ksa dks mudh lH;rk ls tksM+rs FksA geus ukVd [ksys Fks--- tSls
dh egkjk.kk izrki] Hkkjr nqn'kkZ] lezkV pUnzxqIr----
vdcj [kku% ;g dSls ukVd gS----\

25
Hkxr flag% bu ukVdksa dk egRo Fkk fgUnqLrku dh turk dks xqykeh dk
vglkl djuk] vkt+knh ds fy, rM+i iSnk djuk--- (FkksM+k g¡ldj) lezkV pUnzxqIRk
[ksyrs le; izksQslj /ekZauan brus xn&xn gks mBs fd og LVst ds Åij gh p<+
x, vkSj eq>s dl dj lhus ls yxk fy;kA cksys ^esjk Hkxr flag lp eqp esa Hkfo";
esa jk'kh xqIr fl¼ gksxkA**
vdcj [kku% bflfy, rks eSa dgrk gwa fd rqEgs dykdkj gksuk pkfg, Fkk (jqd dj)
fQj vkius ukVd [ksyuk can D;ksa dj fn;k\ D;k bu ukVdksa dks yksxksa us
dcwy ugha fd;k\
Hkxr flag&dcwy\ cgqr gh edcwy gq,-- turk us rks ckj&Ckj ukVd ns[kus dh
ek¡x dh--- ukVd brus dke;kc jgs fd mlds lcwr ds rkSj ij ljdkj us muij viuh
eksgj yxk nhA
vdcj [kku% D;k eryc\
Hkxr flag% eryc dh ukVd [ksyus ij iwjh rjg ikcanh yxk nh&
vdcj [kku& ysfdu ljnkj Hkxr flag vxj vki okdbZ es dykdkj cuuk pkgrs Fks rks
vkSj fdle ds ukVd Hkh [ksys tk ldrs Fks tSls ghj&jka>k] lLlh& iqUuq] ySyk&
etuw] iwju Hkxr ;k lqyrkuk M+kdw oxSjk---
Hkxr flag% vkidks crk;k uk [kku lkgc] ge bu ukVkdsa ds }kjk yksxksa dks
vkt+knh dh izkIrh ds fy, tn~ks&tgn djus ds fy, izsj.kk nsuk pkgrs FksA
vdcj [kku% ljnkj Hkxr flag t:jh rks ugha fd vki dyk esa fl;klr dk eqtkfgjk djas-
--
Hkxr flag% (g¡lrk gqvk) fl;klr dgk¡&dgk¡ ls cpsxsa [kku lkgc fl;klr rks jlksbZ
us j[ks irhys esa dM+Nh pykus ls ysdj] jkt lRrk pykus rd fl;klr gh fl;klr gSA
vdcj [kku% eSa le>k ugh---
Hkxr flag& vxj vki i<+s &fy[ks gksdj vkSj brus ftEesokj vQlj gksdj Hkh ugh
le> ldrs rks vke yksx dSls le>sxsaA vki bZlk elhg ds ckjs esa rks tkurs gh
gksaxs mUgs lwyh D;ksa p<+k;k x;k Fkk\ mUgksus dkSulk fl;klh ukjk fn;k
Fkk\ cl bruk gh dgk Fkk fd eSa jc dk csVk gw¡] ge lkjs jc ds csVs gSaA ;g
dksbZ cxkor rks ugha FkhA
vdcj [kku% gk¡] bl es rks dksbZ cxkor okyh ckr ugha FkhA
Hkxr flag% gekjs xq:] ihj&Qdhj lkjs gh ;gh dgrs vk, gSaA ckck ukud dk rks
igyk mins'k gh ;g Fkk ^uk dksbZ fgUnq uk eqlyeku* ge lkjs balku gSaA ij
nlosa xq: dk ;gh mins'k ^ekul dh tkr ,d] ,d gh igpkfu,* vkSajxtsc dks jkl ugha

26
vk;k FkkA blh rjg bZlk dk ;g dFku fl;klh ukjk cu x;kA D;ksafd ml le; dk
gqdqejku lht+j ;g dgdj jkt dj jgk Fkk fd dsoy oks gh Hkxoku dk csVk gS
ftldks rqEgkjs Åij jkt djus ds fy, Hkstk gSA vxj yksx bZlk fd ckr ekuus yx tkrs
rks lkjs gh jkt djus ds yk;d cu tkrsA ik¡p 'kCnksa dk ;g okD; ^^eSa Hkxoku
dk csVk gw¡** jkse lkejkT; ds fy, ,d fl;klh vkSj cxorh ukjk cu x;kA oDr ds
gkfde ds fy, ;g t:jh gks tkrk gS fd oks viuk r[r cpkus ds fy, cxkor dk ukeks
fu'kku feVk nsA fl;klr fgrksa fd yM+kbZ gS [kku lkfgc inoh dk Qjd gks ldrk
gSA viuk fgr] ifjokj dk fgr] dchys dk fgr] viuh dkSe dk fgrA fgrksa fd
YkM+kbZ gh fl;klr dgykrh gSA
vdcj [kku% ckr rks dyk dh py jgh Fkh---
Hkxr flag% gk¡--- ij vkius gh Qjek;k Fkk] fd dyk esa fl;klr D;ksa\ esjk fopkj
gS fd tc ekuoh fgr /qqrdkjs tk jgs gksa rks lkfgR; vkSj dyk dk ;g QtZ curk gS
fd og ml <¡+kps dk fojks/ djsa ftlds iSjks ryksa ekuork dqpyh tk jgh gksA
ugh rks oks dyk vkSj lkfgR; fdl uke ds\ ml xwaxs &Ckgjs lkfgR; dk ] xwaxh
vkSj cgjh dyk dk D;k djuk gS\
vdcj [kku&vc irk pyrk fd ljnkj bruh fdrkcs D;ksaa i<+rk jgrk gS vxj rqEgkjs
lkFk cSB dj dqN le; xqt+kj fy;k tk, rks blkau dks ybczsjh tkdj fdrkcksa lss
ekFkk ekjus fd t:jr ugh iM+sxh--- (Hkxr flag g¡lrk gS) Hkxr flag esjs tgu esa
;g loky ges'kk mBrk jgrk gS fd vlScyh esa cEc Qsadk--- dksbZ tku dk
uqDlku Hkh ugha fd;k] fQj [kqn gh viuh fxjQrkjh Hkh ns nh vkSj vkt dksBjh
esa cn gks-- eq>s vkids bl vSD'ku fd vkt rd le> ugha vkbZA
Hkxr flag% (g¡lrk gS) ge tku dk uqDlku djuk Hkh ugha pkgrs Fks [kku lkgc--
ge euq"; thou dks mu ls c<+dj I;kj djrs gSa tks gesa dkfry le>rs gSa] vkSj
oks [kqn yk[kksa ftnafx;k cckZn djus is rqys gSaA
vdcj [kku% fQj vkids bl ,Sd'ku dk edln D;k gS\ eq>s ;g le> ugha vk;k\
Hkxr flag& (fQj g¡lrk gS) igys--- igy gekjs dqN lkfFk;ksa dks Hkh bldh le>
ugha vkbZ Fkh--- cfYd mUgksaus fojks/ Hkh fd;k FkkA
vdcj [kku% vkius fQj Hkh ;s ,Sd'ku fy;k--- vkf[kj D;ksa\
Hkxr flag% vc vkius iwN gh fy;k gS] rks lqfu,A gekjs igys ,sd'ku lkjs gh
fgald Fks tSls ikVhZ QaM+ ds fy, Mk+ds] ftlesa lkWUMjl dk dRy 'kkfey gS
dgkuh yEch gks tk,xh] D;k vkids ikl bruk o[+r gS\
vdcj [kkku% rqe fuf'par gksdj crkvks-- vkt NqV~Vh dk fnu gS vkSj eSaus
QSlyk fd;k gS fd T;knk ls T;knk oDr Hkxr flag ds lkkFk xqtkjw¡xk (Åaph
vkokt+ esa) f'kaxkjk flag---;gk¡ ,d dqlhZ ns tkvks--- (okMZj dqlhZ j[k tkrk gS-

27
- vdcj [kku dqlhZ ij cSBrk gSA) ekQ+ djuk Hkxr flag--- eS pkgs dqlhZ ij
cSBk jgk gw¡ ij cj[kqjnkj esjs fy, rqe Q'kZ is ugha] v'kZ ij cSBs gks---
Hkxr flag% (eqLdqjkdj) 'kqfØ;k [kku lkgc--- gk¡] rks gekjs igys vSd'kuksa us
gesa lc rjQ ls vkradoknh cuk fn;k! ljdkj ges vjktkd rRo le>dj vjktd feVkuk
pkgrh Fkh vkSj xka/ah th fd vfgalkoknh ygj ges vius jkg dk iRFkj le>rh FkhA
ij ge ml rjg ds vkradoknh ugh FksA ij gk¡] ge ml rjg fd rcnhyh ds gd esa ugh
Fks tks O;kikfj;ksa ds fy, dqN gd ysus rd lhfer gSA ge vkt+knh pkgrs gSa---
eqdEey rcnhyh--- dbZ ckj fgald gksuk Hkh yM+kbZ dk ,d iSarjk gksrk gSA ij
esjk ges'kk gh ;g ;dhu jgk gS fd dsoy fiLrkSy vkSj cEc badykc ugha yk ldrsA
badykc dh ryokj fopkjksa fd /kj ij gh izpaM+ gksrh gSaA ge vke turk dks
viuk edln le>kus esa vlQy jgs gSaA nwljh rjQ] nksuksa /Msa+ gesa turk esa
cnuke djus ij rqyh gqbZ gSaA ges Mj Fkk fd dgha yksxksa ls vyx&Fkyx u
iM+ tk,¡ blfy, ge yksxksa rd viuh igq¡p cukuk pkgrs FksA
vdcj [kku% fQj vkius igq¡p cukbZ\
Hkxr flag& cukrs dSls\--- ogh rks crk jgk gw¡A ges iykVQkeZ pkfg, Fkk--- ,d
fl;klh iykVQkeZ---
vdcj [kku--- tSls dkxzsal dk----\
Hkxr flag& gk¡] dkaxzsl okys cuk pqds Fks--- muds Åij dRy vkSj M+kdksa
ds tqeZ nk;j ugha gSA ge njfdukj dj fn, x, FksA ges rks ljdkj us idM+dj vanj
[kkrs gh [kRe dj nsuk FkkA lksp fopkj djds geus ;g QSlyk fy;k dh ljsvke]
dksbZ ,d'ku djds fxjQrkfj;k¡ nh tk,A fQj vnkyrksa dks iykVQkeZ cukdj
ykskxsa ds vkxs viuk eryc li"V fd;k tk,A ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd geus vlSEcyh es
cEc Qsadk] tgk¡ geus yksd&fojks/h fcy ds f[kykQ ukjk cqyan fd;kA ogka
geus dksbZ uqdlku u djds vius 'kkarhfiz; gksus dk lcwr Hkh fn;kA
vdcj [kku cl% bruk gh edln Fkk vkids cEc Qsadus ds ihNs\
Hkxr flag& ij bl ls Hkh cM+k edln Fkk lksrs gq, bxySaM+ dks mlds jaxhu
liuks ls txukA ;g dsoy cEc /ekds dh vkokt+ ugha Fkh ;g mu djksM+ksa
fgUnqLrkfu;ksa fd vkokt+ FkhA ftldks vaxzsth gqdwer tkucw>dj lquus ls
budkj djrh gSA ;g lkezkT; ds fy, [kkeks'k csBs fnyksa esa mB jgs rwQku dh
yydkj FkhA
vdcj [kku% ij vkidk cM+k ed+ln rks v/wjk gh jg x;kA ljdkj us ljsvke cM+h
vnkyrsa uk yxkdj] tsy fd pkj nhokjh rd lhfer dj fn;k--- v[kckj okyksa dks
vnkyrksa esa vkus ls jksd fn;k x;k---

28
Hkxr flag% ij fQj Hkh] geus tSLks rSls viuh igpku cukbZ vkSj vius edln dks
yksxksa rd igqapkus es lQy gq,A
vdcj [kku% ij vki yksxksa us rks vnkyrksa dk ckW,dkV gh 'kq: dj fn;k---
Hkxr flag% ;s lHkh gekjk ,d iSarjk gh FkkA
vdcj [kku% ij ljdkj dks D;k QdZ iM+k\
Hkxr flag % ljdkj dh vnkyrksa dk balkQ dk ik[kaM tx tkfgj gks x;k--- ckdh dlj
tlfVl ,SQ QksMZ us vius QSlys ls iwjh dj nh---
vdcj [kku% D;k eryc] D;k mUgksaus vkids gd esa QSlyk lquk;k\
Hkxr flag& QSlyk mlus ogh lquk;k tks ljdkj igys gh dj pqdhFkh ij mlds fnekx
ds fdlh dksus es iM+h bekunkjh cksy mBh (ikl iMh fdrkcksa vkSj dkxtksa ds
<sj esa ls QSlyk mBk dj i<++rk gSA) mlus QSlys es fy[kk ^^;g yksx fny fd
xgjkbZ vkSj iwjs vkosx ls orZeku lekt ds <kaps dks cnyus fd bPNk ls izsfjr
gSaA** esjk [kkl ftØ djrs gq, mlus fy[kk gS ^^Hkxr flag ,d bekunkj vkSj
lPPkk Økafrdkjh gS** vkxs oks fy[krk gS ^^eq>s ;g dgus es dksbZ fgpd
ugha fd ;g yksx bl lius dks ysdj iwjh lQkbZ ds lkFk [kMs gSa fd nqfu;k dk
lq/kj] orZeku <k¡ps dks rksM+dj gh gks ldrk gSA og dkuwu ds <k¡ps fd txg
euq"; fd Lora=k bPNk dks LFkkfir djuk pkgrs gSaA**
vdcj [kku& ij fQj Hkh mlus bruh dBksj lt++k lqukbZ nh\
Hkxr flag& ij vkxs mlus ;g Hkh fy[k n;k] vukjfd;ksa us ges'kk ;gh fd;k gS--- ij
tks nks"k bu ij vkSj buds lkfFk;ksa ij yxk gS mldh dksbZ lQkbZ ugha gSA
vdcj [kku% (O;xa; ls gl¡rk gS) eryc fd blds ckctwn Hkh lt+k nsuh ykt+eh
gSA ;g dSlh iz'kalk gS ftldh ,d ckj cM+kbZ dh xbZ gks vkSj nwljh rjQ mls
dye ls vijk/ lkfcr fd;k x;k gks\
Hkxr flag % vxzst+h ljdkj dk ;gh ik[kaM rks ge uaxk djuk pkgrs gSaA ;gh
rks eSa dg jgk gwa] vnkyrsa rks flQZ <ksax gSa--- ethZ rks ljdkj dh gh pyrh
gSA tc dHkh Hkh fdlh tt us bekunkjh ls viuh jk; nh gS mls fdlh Hkh
xkgs&cxkgs dkj.k ls fVªcquy ls [kk+fjt dj fn;k x;kA ij [kku lkgc] ftruk Hkh ge
vnkyrksa ds ekè;e ls ljdkj dks viuk lans'k igqapk pqds gS] pkgs ges blds
cnys dkyh ikuh Qkalh tSlh ltk,a feyh gS] gekjk ;dhu gS fd vc dh turk gh
ugha vkus ckyh ihf<+;k¡ Hkh gekjk lans'k ;kn j[ksxhA
vdcj [kku% gw¡---- (dqN nsj pqi NkbZ jgrh gS) ,d vkSj loky esjs tgu es gS
loky gS rks T;krh--- vxj cqjk uk ekus rks iwN yw¡A

29
Hkxr flag% Hkxr flag rks [kqyh fdrkc gS [kku lkgc---- esjk dqN Hkh T;krh
ugh gS] tks fny esa vkrk gS iwfN,A
vdcj [kku% Hkxr flag vki Hkjiwj toku gS--- D;k vkids eu es dHkh Hkh 'kknh
djokus dh--- eryc fd ?kj clkus dk [;ky ugha vk;k\
Hkxr flag% lp iwNs rks dHkh ugh--- tfy;k¡ okys ckx fd /jrh ij cgs eklweksa
ds ygw dks ns[kdj] ;gh yxu yx jgh fd bu fons'kh tkfye gqDejkuksa ls dSls
ns'k dks vktkn djok;k tk,A nwljk] eSa djrkj flag ljkHkk fd dqjckuh ls cgqr
izHkkfor FkkA 'kknh ds ckjs esa rks dHkh lius esa Hkh [;ky ugha vk;kA
vdcj [kku% dHkh ?kj okyksa us dksf'k'k ugha dh\ oks rks pkgrs gksaxs fd
vkidk C;kg jpk;k tk,A
Hkxr flag% oks rks lcds ?kjokys gh pkgrs gS--- esjs firk cgqr pkgrs Fks fd
esjh 'kknh gksA ,d vehj ifjokj eq>s ns[kus Hkh vk;kA eaxuh dh rkjh[k Hkh
iDdh gks xbZ ij eSa rkjh[k ls igys gh ?kj ls Hkkx x;kA
vdcj [kku% ?kj okyksa fd [kq'kh fd [kkfrj] 'kknh djok ysrsA
Hkxr flag% gk¡] ij ftl jkLrs ij eS py jgk gwa] fookg us ml esa dfBukb;k¡ iSnk
djuh FkhA eSa vius ?kj es gh ns[k jgk FkkA pkpk vthr flag tykoru gks x,A
gekjh pkph gjuke dkSj fd lkjh tokuh cq<+kis rd bartkj es gh chr xbZA blh rjg
pkph gqdqe dkSj fd tokuh pkpk Lojuflag us tsy esa jksy nh vkSj vk[kjh esa
pkph dh ckgksa esa yk'k cudj ykSVsA blh jkg ij pyrs gq, nlos xq: th dk lkjk
ifjokj 'kghn gks x;kA ekDlZ ds cPps nj&nj dh Bksdjsa [kkdj ejsA :l ds
Økafrdkjh ysfuu us 'kknh rks djokbZ ij tYn gh viuh iRuh d:iLd;k ds lkFk
QSlyk dj fy;k fd cPps iSnk ugha djsaxsA lks eSus Hkh lkspk fd [kqn rks
dqjcku gksuk gh gS] ifjokj dks d"V D;ksa fn;k tk,A nksuksa rjQ fd ftEesokjh
fuHkkuh eqf'dy gks tkrh gS vkSj cgqr ckj 'kknh vkidh detksjh Hkh cu ldrh
gSA rks eSaus 'kknh vkSj ifjokj ds >a>V es iM+uk gh ugha pkgkA
vdcj [kku% fdl feV~Vh ds cus gks Hkxr flag-- eq>s le> ugha vkrk fd rqe vly
esa gks D;k\ ,d badykch] ,d nk'kZfud] ys[kd] yhM+j] Hkfo"; fd fuxjkuh djus
okyk O;xh ;k ,d e`R;q&lk/d-- rkSck&rkSck] ,d balku es brus xq.k--- Hkxr flag
rqEgkjs tSls balku dh bl ns'k dks gh ugha] lewph bulkfu;r dks cgqr t:jr gSA
Hkxr flag% (galrs gq,) rkjhQksa ds fy, vkidk 'kqfØ;k---- t:jr iwjh djus dk gh
rks ;ru dj jgs gS [kku lkgc (tsy okMZj vkrk gS)
okMZj% n[kyvankth ds fy, xqLrk[kkh ekQ gqtwj ljdkj dk dksbZ cM+k vQlj
vkils feyus vk;k gS---

30
(Hkxr flag& vkSj vdcj [kku dqN nsj ds fy, ,d nqljs dh vksj ns[krs gSA fQj vdcj
[kku rsth ls fudy tkrk gSA okMZj dqlhZ mBk dj vdcj [kku ds lkFk gh fudy tkrk
gSA ihNs ls xhr mHkjrk gSA)
dksjl xhr% gekjh vka[kksa es tks 'kgknrh&lq:j gSA
vkt+knh ds lwjtksa dk ,d uwj gSA
iDdk gS ;g fo'okl] gekjk ;gh xq:j gSA
(jks'kuh cq>rh gSA)

31
>k¡dh vk¡Boh
(Hkxr flag vkSj firk d`".k flag)
(Hkxr falg cSBk dqN fy[k jgk gSA fQj fy[ks dks nqckjk eq¡g esa i<rk gSA fQj
dkxt&isu vyx j[kdj lks tkrk gSA iy Hkj ds fy, jks'kuh cq>rh gSA fQj jks'kuh
vkus ij Hkxr flag ds firk ljnkj d``".k flag dksBjh esa nf[ky gksrs gSa)
va/sjs esa okMZj fd vkokt+ (ljnkj Hkxr flag] vkids firk eqykdkr ds fy, vk,
gSaA)
(Hkxr falag daB dj cSB tkrk gSA firk dks ns[kdj dksBjh fd fdukjs esa
tkdj ihB djds [kM+k gks tkrk gSA
d`".k flag& Hkxr flag] D;k ckr gS csVk\ eS bruh nwj ls pydj vk;k gw¡ uk
nqvk u lyke---- cfYd esjh rjQ ihB djds [kM+k gks x;k\ (Hkxr flag mlh gkyr esa
pqi&pki [kM+k jgrk gSA dqN rks cksyks HkxrA
Hkxr flag& D;k ysus vk, gSa] esjs vkSj esjs lkfFk;ksa ds rkSj&rjhdksa dk
et+kd mM+kdj vHkh vkidks pSu ugha vk;k\
d`".k flag& ;s rqe D;k dj jgs gks csVk\ eq>s le> ugha vk;k D;k dlwj fd;k
eSus\
Hkxr flag& rqeus dlj Hkh D;k NksM+h gS\
d`".k flag& csVk lkQ&lkQ dg --- rw dguk D;k pkgrk gS\
Hkxr flag& D;ksa Hkksys cu jgs gSa firkth\
d`".k flag& rw D;k dg jgk gS Hkxr] eq>S dqN le> ugha vk jgkA
Hkxr flag& vkius eq>s bruk nq[k igq¡pk;k gS fd eSa jÙkh Hkj Hkh lgu ugha
dj ldrk A
d`".k flag& dqN irk Hkh yxs fd eSus rqEgs D;k nq[k igqq¡pk;k gS\
Hkxr flag& LiS'ky fVªcquy dks esjs cpko ds fy, vihy djds Hkh[k ekaxus dh
D;k t:jr Fkh\
d`".k flag& dkSulh Hkh[k\
Hkxr flag& Hkh[k gh ugha ekaxh--- cfYd >wB Hkh cksys fd lkUMWjl ds
dRy okys fnu Hkxr flag ykgkSj es ugh] dydÙks es FkkA ,slk dgdj vkius vius
csVs dh cgknqjh dks feV~Vh esa feyk fn;kA

32
d`".k flag& ns[kks Hkxr t+jk BaMs fnekx ls esjh ckr lquksA Bhd gS dRy esa
rqe 'kkfey FksA dRy gks&gok x;kA ;g dkSulh l;kuh ckr gS fd viuk cpko u fd;k
tk,A lgh j.kuhfr ;g gS fd vius vki dks cpkdj] nq'eu ij pksV djrs jgks---
Hkxr flag& ,slh jktuhrh vkidks eqckjd vki l;kus gks- vkidks le>krs gq, Hkh
eq>S 'keZ vkrh gS ge cpko dh uhfr ds lkFk ugh py ldrs--- ge [kqn tydj nq'eu
dks tykus okyh uhfr ij vey dj jgs gS---
d`".k flag&csVk th] esjh Hkh lquks--- ;kn djks tc vki yksx Hkw[k gM+rky Ikj
Fks] rks rwus izse okfy;k dks baVjO;w esa dgk Fkk fd ge gj gkyr es vius
fMQSal ds fy, yM+sxsaaA
Hkxr flag&;g v[kckj okyksa fd xyr& fc;kuh FkhA esjs baVjO;w dks
rjksM&ejksM+ dj is'k fd;k x;kA eq>s bl c;ku dk [kM+au djus dk ekSdk Hkh
ugh fn;k x;kA blesa ljdkj dk Hkh gkFk Fkk rkdh yksxksa esa xyrQgeh iSnk
djds ges M+jiksd lkfcr fd;k tk lds---A
d`".k flag& eSus rks rsjs mlh c;ku dks lkeus j[kdj rsjs cpko dh vihy dh Fkh--
-
Hkxr flag& firkth vkidks vPNh rjg ls irk gS fd esjs vkSj vkids chp jktuhfr dks
ysdj ges'kk gh ,d Vdjko jgk gSA eSus ges'kk gh vkt+kn gksdj lkspk gS fcuk
bl ckr dh ijokg fd;s fd vki esjh ckrksa dks i[kku p<+kys gS ;k ugh vki igys ls
gh eq>s ;g ckr eukus dh dksf'k'k djrs jgrs gks fd eSa eqdn~ek le>nkjh ls
yMw¡A ij vkidks ;g ;kn gksxk fd eSa ges'kk vkids bl e'kojs dk fojks/ djrk vk
jgk gw¡--- fQj vkius dSls fgEer dh\ fcuk esjh ethZ ds esjs lkFk lykg&e'kojk
fd, fcuk] vihy dj Mkyh\
d``".k flag& eSa rjk firk gw¡ Hkxr falg--- vius cPps dks dkSu vkx esa
>ksduk pkgsxk\ eq>s esjs tt+ckr rc le> vkrs vxj rw fdlh cPps dk cki gksuk—
Hkxr flag& 'kqØ gS blfy, eSus cki ugh cuuk pkgrkA ftl jkg ij eSa py jgk gw¡
cki cuus ds ckjs esa lkspk Hkh ugha tkl drkA vki rks [kqn gh ns'k HkDr gS
ftruk Hkh dksbZ 'k[l T;knk ls T;knk gks ldrk gSA vkius viuk lkjk thou ns'k ds
fy, viZ.k fd;k gSA ij vki ,d uktqd ekSds ij bruh detksjh fn[kk,sxs--- eq>S vkils
foYdqy ,slh mEehn ugh FkhA
d`"k flag& Hkxr rw ,d firk ds ttckr dks ugha le> jgkA
Hkxr flag&eSjs vdsys dk ugha---- esjs lkjs lkfFk;ksa dk Hkh ;gh QSlyk gS
fd jge dh vihy ugh djuhA ge dBksj ls dBksj ltk lg ysaxsA D;k vki pkgrs gSa
fd muds ek¡&cki Hkh tkfye ljdkj ds vkxs >ksyh QSyk dj Hkh[k ek¡xs fd gekjs
cPpks ds ftanxh cD'k nh tk,\

33
d`".k flag&bulkuh+ ftanxh ,Sls gok ds cqycqys fd rjg ugha xok nsuh pkfg,--
rqEgkjh ftanxh;k¡ cgqr dherh gaSA ns'k dks rqEgkjh t:jr gSA
Hkxr flag& ge ns'k dh t:jr iwjh dj jgs gS--- ij esjk thou bruk dherh ugha gSA
vkids Åij ;g nks"k yxkrs gq, fd vkius vihy djds essjh ihB esa Nqjk Hkkasdk
gS] eSa dgh lnkpkj ds ikj u pyk tk¡Å vkSj vkids fy, 'kCn dBksj u gks tk,¡A vxj
fdlh vkSj 'k[l us ;g xqLrk[kh dh gksrh rks eSa mls ,d xnkj] ,d ns'knzksgh ls
de jqrck ugha nsrkA ij vkids fy, esa ;g 'kCn Hkh iz;ksx ugh dj ldrkA
d`".k flag& dg ys csVk--- tks dguk gS dg ys--- vius fny dk xqckj fudky ys--
eq>s rks vius fd, dk dksbZ vQlksl ughaA
Hkxr flag&;g dsoy vkidk t+t+ckrhu gS--- ?kfV;k fdLe dh fnekxh detksjh tks
,d ns'kHkDr dks fcYdqy 'kksHkkA ugha nsrhA ;g ,d le; gS tc gekjk bfErgku
gks jgk gSA ekQ djuk] eq>s ;g dgus eas t+jk Hkh f>>d ugha fd vki bl
bfErgku esa vlQy jgs gSA
d`".k flag&ij ;g rks crk--- rqEgkjh bl nysjh ds ihNs rqEgkjk edln D;k gS\
Hkxr flag& gekjk edln gS] blkaQ dh <hxsa gk¡drh] vxzsath ljdkj fd vnkyrksa
dk [kks[kykiu] yksxksa ds vkxs uaxk djukA nwljk] vnkyr] vnkyr ds lkFk gekjh
vglgfe;r dk eDln gS fd tc bdaykfc;ksa dks Qkalh vksj dkysiuh tSlh Hk;adj
lt+k lquus ds ckn Hkh] geus ekQh ugha ekaxh] rks ubZ ih<h ij bldk lh/k vlj
gksxk] tks ubZ ih<h dks fuM+j cuk,xk oks fuMjrk tks vktknh fd Tokyk dks
BaMh ugha gksus nsxkA esjs I;kj firkth--- Hkwy tkvks fd vkius dksbZ jge dh
vihy FkhA vkidh dksbZ Hkh frdMeckth ges cpk ugh ldrhA ljdkj gesa ltk, ekSr
nsus ij rqyh gqbZ gSA vki pkgs jge ds fy, ftruh ethZ vnkyrksa dh pkS[kV ij
viuh ukd jxM+ yhft,-- ugh ekuksxs fQj jge dh Hkh[k ekaxus dk D;k Qk;nk\ ;g
rks gekjs djs djk, ij ikuh Qsjus tSlh ckr gqbZ---
d`".k flag& rks eSa ;w gh csdkj ;ru djrk jgk\
Hkxr flag& gk¡] geus rks vnkyr ds QSlys dks flj&ekFks yxk;k gSA ge ij
byt+ke yxk;k gS fd geus baxySaM+ ds ckn'kkg ds fo#/ cxkorh tax NsM+ j[kh
gSA ge dgrs gSa fd ;g yM+kbZ vaxzsth gqdqer vkSj fgUnqLrkuh yksxksa
ds chp gSA ge ekurs gS fd ge taxh dSnh gSA blfy, gesa Qkalh nsus ds ctk,
xksyh ls mM+k fn;k tk,A firkth-- gekjk ;g n`<+ fo'okl gS fd gekjs tkus ds ckn
Hkh ;g tax tkjh jgsxh--- le>kSrs dk rks loky gh iSnk ugha gksrkA
d`".k flag& eq>s dqN le> ugha vk jgk--- bl ekSds ij eSa D;k d:a\ fd/j tkš\

34
Hkxr flag& vki viuh Hkwy lq/kfj,--- tks i=k eSus fy[kk gS mls gkSalyk djds]
v[kckj esa Niokb,--- iatkch] fganh] mnZw] vaxsth gj v[kckj es--- vkidh cM+h
esgjckuh gksxh---
(jks'kuh ,dne cq>rh gSA va/sjs es okMZj fd vkokt+ vkrh gSA jks'kuh /hjs /hjs
lksrs gq, Hkxr flag ij iMrh gSA)
okMZj& Hkxr flag-- D;k ckr ljnkj-- fdl ls ckrs dj jgs gks\
(Hkxr flag ?kcjk dj mBrk gSA)
Hkxr flag& (b/j m/j ns[krk gSA) fdlh ls ugha (viuk flj vius ?kqVuksa ij j[k dj]
[kkyhiu esa xqe gks tkrk gSA ihNs ls dksjl dk xhr mHkjrk gS)
dksjl xhr& cgqr losjs] fiz; firk us]
eksg dk vkyki txk;kA
mlds fny dk nnZ gS lPpk]
ij ges jkl u vk;kA
ij gesa jkl u vk;kA
(jks'kuh /hjs&/hjs cq>rh gS)

35
 >k¡dh ukSoh
Hkxr flag cSBk fy[k jgk gSA okMZj vkrk gS)
okMZj&ljnkj Hkxr flag] vkids ekrkth eqykdkr ds fy; vk, gSaA
Hkxr flag&eq>s irk yxk gS fd jktxq: vkSj lq[knso ds ifjokjksa dks feyus fd
vkKk ugha feyhA blfy, eS Hkh ifjokj ds fdlh lnL; ls ugha feywaxkA
okMZj&muds ifjokj okyksa dks feyus fd bt+ktr fey xbZ gS] lks vki Hkh fey
fyft,A
(ihNs ls clarh phys dk xhr mHkjrk gSA ekrkth nkf[ky gksrs gSa)
xhr& esjk jax ns clarh pksyk] ek, jax ns] esjk jax ns clarh pksyk
Hkxr flag& ek¡
(bl >k¡dh ds xhr izks nhnkj flag jfpr fdLls es ls /U;okn lfgr fy, x, gSa)A
Ekk¡& blfy, cpiu ls clarh pksys dk xhr jVk djrk FkkA clarh pksyk iguus
okyksa dks tsy dh dky&dksBfj;k¡ 'kksHkk ugha nsrhA oks rks ryokj gkFk
esa idM+dj tax ds eSnku esa yM+rs gSaA
Hkxr flag& ek¡] eSa vius fgLls fd yM+kbZ yM+ pqdk gw¡A
ek¡& ugh csVs] bl dksBjh esa rqe vdsys ugh gks] rqe vius lkFk ,d cxkor
cka/s cSBs gksA csVk] djns vkt+kn bl cxkor dksA
Hkxr flag& bflfy, firkth us ckbljkW; dks vihy dj ekjhA irk ugha esa 'keZ ls
D;ks ugh ej x;kA eq>s le> ugha vkrh fd vki yksxksa dks gks D;k x;k gSA ek¡
vkius pkpk vthr flag dks] bUgh gkFkksa ls la?k"kZ ds fy, Hkstk] dbZ ckj firk
th dks ekSr ds eqag eas HkstkA bu gkFkksa ls pkpk Lo.kZ flag fd yk'k
laHkkkyh---- vkt esjh ckjh ij fny NksVk D;ksa gks x;k ek¡\ ek¡] rw ,d 'kksj dh
ek¡ gS] flguha dh rjg ngkM+-
dksjl xhr&
ns[kks] eq>s ngkMus dks dgrk gS]
fny esa nnZ dk nfj;k cgrk gS
pDdh ihl ds tks rw jgrk gs
bruk nq[k rw dSls lgrk gSA

36
Hkxr flag& ek¡] eSa mu cxkorksa es ;dhu ugh j[krk] ftuds ihNs yksxksa dh
rkdr u gksA ,slh cxkorsa dqN laojkus fd ctk, dqN fcxkM+ gh ldrh gSA gekjh
dqjckuh yksxksa dks rs;kj djsxh] ek¡ tc Hkh yksx bl dqjckuh ds ckjs esa
lkspsxsa] oks ,dtqV gksdj mB tk;sxsa vkSj lkejkT; dk ukeks fu'kku feVk
nsxsaA
Ek¡k eS rks lkjh mej ;gh dqN luqrh vkbZ gw¡ vkSj ;gh dqN lgrh vkbZ gw¡A ij
irk ugh vc rsjh ckjh esjk lcj D;ksa [kRe gks x;k gSA
dksjl xhr&
,d eS gh ugh fnyxhj gqbZ] lkjk tx ;s dgrk
thuk rq>s njdkj ugh] jks"k jxksa esa cgrk gS)
[kqy ds rq>s eSa iwNrh gw¡ D;k csVs rw lp dgrk gS\
ek¡&eq>s ,d ckr crk rw bruk fuekZsgk dSls gks x;k\
Hkxr flag& eSa fueksZgk ugha gqvk ek¡ rq>s gh iq=k eksg us T;knk tdM+
fy;k gSA ek¡] cgqr eksg gS eq>s ftanxh dkA ;g eksg gh rks eq>s dqjckuh rd
yk;k gSA ij esjk eksg lhfer ughaA esjk ns'k] blds yksx] bruk eksg gS eq>s lc
ds lkFk fd eSa bUgs nq[kh vkSj xqyke ugha ns[k ldrkA lksprk gw¡ buds fy,
dqN dj tkš---A
Ek¡k&vks csVk] ;s dkSulh mej fd mnkfl;k¡ gSaA bl mej es gh [kkuk&ihuk
[kRe dj fy;kA pkj fnu rks [ksyrk\
Hkxr flag& ek¡] xqykeksa dk thuk dk Hkh dksbZ thuk gksrk gSA ek¡
foykiksa ds ekSle esa galh ds Qwy ugha f[kyrsA esa cgkjksa ds fy, yM+ jgk
gwa ek¡A vxj ns'k ds toku gh pknj rku dj lks x, rks ns'k ds fy, dkSu ej
feVsxk\
Ekk¡&vks lqHkkxh] ek,¡ ejokus ds fy, csVs ugh turhA csVs cq<+kis dk lgkjk
gksrs gSA rq>s vius gkFkksa ls iky iksl dj dSls dg nwa fd] tkA(xyk Hkj tkrk
gS)
Hkxr flag& ek¡ ;kn dj mls] ftlus pkj okj fn, Fks] rqe ,d ugha okj ldrh---\
dksjl xhr&
ml us [kks, Fks csVs pkj
;g ns'k ek¡xrk vkSj gtkj
ek¡ rw >ksyh [kksy vikj
vkSj dj ns viuk csVk okj !

Hkxr flag& ek¡ vk'khZokn ns] rsjk csVk rsjh dksjo lqy{.kh djus tk jgk gS\
37
ek¡& fny rks djrk gS csVs] rq>s vius vanj lek yw¡] Nqik yw¡] rq>s ;gk¡ ls ysdj
Hkkx tkš--
Hkxr flag&ek¡ bu ckrksa dk D;k Qk;nk--- vxj Hkkxuk gh gksrk rks dkSulh
tsy Fkh tks eq>s jksd ldrhA ij rsjk csVk rks [kqn gh ml jkLrs ij py jgk gSA
blfy, ek¡] rw g¡l dj HkstA
Ek¡k& ij dSls jksdw¡ bu vklq¡vks dks\
Hkxr flag& ek¡] fny et+wcr dj--- eS Hkh jks ldrkgw¡-- ij vxj esjh vka[kksa ls
,d Hkh vk¡lw fxjk] rks irk gS D;k gksxk\
ek¡& (vk¡lw iksNrs gq,) vPNk vc ugh jksrh--- ys cl lkjs tgku fd fQdj djus
okys] nks ckrs vius ?kj ifjokj ds ckjs es Hkh dj ys---
Hkxr flag& lkjs ifjokj esa esjk ifjokj Hkh 'kkfey gSa ek¡A gk¡] ;kn vk;k ek¡]
ckckth cgqr cw<s gks x, gSA esjs lkFk mudk bruk eksg gS fd esjs tkus ds
ckn oks T;knk nsj ugha th ik,saxsAvki muds ikl tkdj caxk gh jgukA
Ekk¡&vkSj dksbZ ckr\
Hkxr flag& rqEgsa ,d [kq'kh dh ckr crkÅ]¡ esjk ot+u o<+ x;k gS\
Ek¡k& (fQj vk[ksa Hkj ysrh gS) eq>s bldk D;k eksy vkSj dksbZ ckr djA
Hkxr flag& ek¡] vxj dHkh pkpk vthr flag ykSV vkk,a rks mUgs esjk I;kj vkSj
lrdkj nsuk vkSj dguk fd muds fn[kk, jkLrs ij fudy x;k ekSr dks lkeus ns[kdj
t+jk Hkh ugh ?kcjk;k---
Ek¡k&dqN vkSj dg Hkxr-- eu djrk gS rsjs lkFk ckrs gh djrh gh jgw¡---
Hkxr flag& ek¡] eq>s irk gS eS vius ifjokj dks eqlhcr es NksM+dj tk jgk
gw¡A eSus ifjokj ds fy, dqN Hkh ugha fd;kA vkidh ftanfx;ksa dk D;k cusxk---
xqt+kjk dSls pysxk--- ;g lkspdj gh eS dk¡i tkrk gwa--- ij ek¡] gkSlyk j[kuk]
dqyrkj fd i<kbZ tkjh j[kuk---A vxj gks lds rks dqychj dks vesfjdk Hkst nsukA
ek¡ tgk¡ rd gks lds] lkjk ifjokj I;kj eksgksCcr ls jgukA

Ekk¡& csVk] rsjh gj ckr ekkusxsa] dqN vkSj dgA

(ihNs ls vkokkt+)
ljnkj Hkxr flag] eqykdkr dk le; [kRe gks x;k

Hkxr flag& ek¡] esjh vk[kjh ckr è;ku ls lqu--- vkSj fQj tk
ek¡ &tYnh crk csVk

38
Hkxr flag& ek¡-- esjh rqels gkFk tksM+ dj fourh gS--- esjh yk'k ysus rqe u
vkukA rw vkk,xh rks jks iM+sxh--- yksx dgsxsa fd Hkxr flag fd ek¡ jks jgh
gSA dqychj dks Hkst nsukA rw vk,xh rks gks ldrk gS] csgks'k Hkh gks tk,A
yksx rqEgs lEHkkysaxs ds yk'kksa dks\ ;g esjh vfrae bPNk gS ek¡ iwjh dj
nsuk---
Ekk¡& rw esjh fpark NksM+ ns csVk--- eS ugh jksÅaxhA vPNk csVk eSa
rks vc Hkh ;gh dgw¡xh--- tqx tqx ft;s---tokkfu;k¡ ekus---
Hkxr flag& (eqLdqjkdj) eSa lnk gh toku jgw¡xk ek¡--- vkSj tqx tqx Hkh
ftÅxk¡---
(ek¡ vkSj Hkxr flag ,d nwljs dks xys yxkrs gSaA ek¡ dksBjh ds njokts+
rd tkrh gSA fQj eqM+dj Hkxr flag fd vksj ns[kkrh gSA nksuksa dqN nsj ,d
nwljs dks ns[krs jgrs gSaA ihNs ls dksjl xhr mHkjrk gSA)
dksjl xhr& tkus ns csVs dks galrs gq,
ns'k dk dks<+ feV tk,xk ek¡
ge ns'k ds uke dqjcku gksaxs
gesa glrs glrsa Hkst ns ek¡A
(jks'kuh /hjs /hjs cq>rh gSA)

39
 >¡kdh nl¡oh
(Hkxr flag cSBk i<+ jgk gSA dksjl xhr py jgk gSA)
(dksjl xhr)
iy iy c<+rk] c<rk gh tk,
Pkkgs ekSr dk lkk;k
ns[k jgk gwa phj va/sjkk
lwjt Hkh p<+ vk;kA
(xhr dh vafre iafDr;ksa ij cksxk nkf[ky gksrk gSA xhr dk var gksus rd Hkxr
flag dh rjQ ns[krk jgrk gSA var esa pqi pki lQkbZ djus yx tkrk gSA)
Hkxr flag& D;k ckr gS ek¡] vkt u nqvk u lyke] vkrs gh feV~Vh mM+kus yx
x;k\
Ckksxk& jgus ns ljnkj] esjs lkFk ckr u djA
Hkxr flag& D;k ckr gks xbZ] rqe rks cPpksa fd rjg jwB jgs gksA
Ckksxk& gk¡] :B jgk gwaA
Hkxr flag& ij rqe ckr rks crkvkks\
Ckksxk& cl rqe eq>s cqykvks erA
Hkxr flag& vxj eq>ls dksbZ xyrh gqbZ gS] rks eS eqvkQh ekax ysrk gwa---
Ckksxkk& xyrh rks eq>s gqbZ gSA cl rw eq>s ekQ gh djA
Hkxr flag& ek¡th] vkt D;k igsfy;k¡ cq>k jgh gks\
Ckksxk& yks] ckrsa rks ,Sls djrk gS fd tSls bls dqN irk gh ughA
Hkxr flag& (cksxs ds gkFk ls >kMw+ Nhu dj ijs Qsad dj ekjrk gS) fdlh ckr
dk irk Hkh rks pysA
cksxk& cl eSus dg fn;k esjs lkFk ckr uk dj (jks iM+rk gS) oSls gh rwus eq>s
ekj fn;k gS-- tSls tSls rw esjs lkFk ;s ehBh&ehBh ckrs djsxk uk xq: fd lkSxa/]
esa rks fdlh yk;d ugh jgwaxk ljnkj (vka[ks iksaNrkk gS)
Hkxr flag& (g¡ldj) yks [kksnk igkM+ vkSj fudyh pqfg;k--- ;s Hkh dksbZ ckr
gqbZA

40
cksxk& gk¡] rsjs fy, rks dksbZ ckr ugh lkjk dlwj esjk gh gSA lkS ckj vius vki
dks le>k;k gSA HkbZ cksxk] vkt ugh ljnkj ls ckr djuhA vxj cqyk, rks Hkh
ugha cksyukA ij tSLks gh mYyw dk iV~Bk cksxk rsjs lkeus vk;k Qal ds jg x;k
rsjh ehBh ehBh ckrks esa---
Hkxr flag& u eSus rqEgs dHkh dksbZ cqjh ckr dgh gS\)
cksxk& ;gh rks nq[k gS] vxj cqjh dgrk rks lkj >xM+k gh [kRe FkkA bruk
eksg rks ljnkj eSus fdlh lxs ls Hkh ugha fd;kA lqcg tc rw eq>s bl dksBjh es
ugha feysxk] irk gS rw D;k tkus D;k chrsxh eq> ij (jks iM+rk gS)
Hkxr flag& bruk mnkl u gks cksxk] tkus okyksa ls bruk eksg ugha fd;k djrsA
cksxk & ;s Hkh fdlh ds cl fd ckr gS\ ij ljnkjk rsjs tSlk fuekZsgk bulku eSus
dHkh ugha ns[kkA eq>s rks ,slk yxrk gS] u rsjk dksbZ ifjokj gS] uk dskbZ
fj'rsnkj gSA
Hkxr flag& fj'rsnkj D;ksa ugh ek¡thA esjk [kwu dk fj'krk gS 'kghnksa ds
lkFkA tSls [kqnhjke cksl] djrkj flag ljkHkk ge ,d gh [kwu ds gSa] gekjk [kwu
,d gh txg ls vk;k vkSj ,d gh txg tk jgk gSA nwljk fj'krk mu cqtqxZ xnjh;ksa
vkSj ns'k HkDrksa ls gS] ftUgksaus ges izsj.kk nh vkSj ftuds lkFk feydj geus
dky&dksBfj;ksa esa viuk [kwu cgk;kA rhljs fj'rsnkj oks gksxsa] tks bl [kwu
ilhus ls RkS;kj dh gqbZ tehu ls ubZ ih<+h ds :Ik esa iSnk gksxsa vkSj bl
fe'ku dks vkxs ys tk,sxsaAbuds vykok vkSj dbZ fj'rsnkj gS ek¡th---
Ckksxk& cl rsjh ;gh ckrs bulku dks eksg ds /kxksa esa cka/ ysrh gSA vPNk
HkbZ ljnkj] tks dqnjr dks eatwj Fkk] oks gh gks x;kA esjs /U; Hkkkx gSa tks
gj &jkst+ rsjs n'kZu gksrs gSA cank rks eSa xjhc lk gh gw¡--- ij esjs fy,
dksbZ lsok gks rks dgukA
Hkxr flag& (eqLdqjkdj) lsok rks gS ek¡th] vxj ekus rks--
Ckksxk& rw eq¡g ls rks fudky--- vxj esjs djus fd gks rks--- esjs cl dh
Hkxr flag& gS rks] rsjs cl dh ij ckr rks rc curh gS] tc igyh ckh esa gk¡ dj
nksA
cksxk & rw ew¡g ls rks cksy---
Hkxr flag& (cksxk ds nksuks gkFk idM+dj) vius gkFkksa fd idh jksVh
f[kykns ek¡---
Ckksxk (gDdk&oDdk Hkxr flag fd rjQ ns[krk jg tkrk gSA fQj Vksdjh vkSj
>kMw mBkdj njokts fd rjQ py iM+rk gS] njokts ij tkdj ihB djds dqN nsj [kM+k

41
jgrk gSA fQj eqM+dj Hkxr flag fd rjQ ns[krk gSA mldh vk¡[kksa esa vk¡lw
gS) vkt 'kke dks tc dke ls vkšxk] rks idk ds ykšxkA (,d ne pyk tkrk gS]
Hkxr flag eqLdqjkrk gSA
dksjl xhr& iy iy i<+rk] i<rk gh tk,
pkgs ekSr dk lk;k]
ns[k jgk gw¡ phj va/sjk
lwjt Hkh p<+ vkk;kA
(xhr& ds nkSjku Hkxr flag i<us cSB tkrk gSA jks'kuh e/~e gksdj fQj mHkjrh
gSA izk.k ukFk egrk vanj nkf[kky gksrk gSA Hkxr flag cM+h mRlqDrk ls
izk.k ukFk esgrk fd vksj c<+rk gS)
Hkxr flag& ys vk, udykch ySfuu\
izk.k ukFk& gk¡-- ;s yks---
Hkxr flag& (fdrkc idM+dj mls vPNh rjg tkpark gS) eSa blds fy, cM+k csrkc
FkkA
izk.k ukFk& vkSj m/j tsys ds njokts ij lkjk fijokj feyus ds fy, csrkc [kM+k gSA
tsy vf/dkjh fdlh lwjr esa Hkh ugh ekkursA
Hkxr flag& eSus mUgs fiNyh eqykdkr ds le; Hkh le>k;k Fkk fd fQj feyus er
vkukA bldks vk[kjh eqykdkr gh le>ksA eq>s iDdk irk Fkk fd ftys vf/dkjh
eqykdkr ds fy, ugha ekusaxsA fQj csotg ijs'ku gksus dk D;k Qk;nkA
izk.k ukFk&pyks NksM+ks eq>s irk gS fd le; cqgr de gS vkSj vki ySfuu
i<+us ds fy, mrkoys gksA D;k eS vkkids lkFk dqN ckr dj ldrk gw¡A
Hkxr flag& tYnh IkwNks tks iwNuk gS--- vkt dk fnu eSa dsoy ySfuu ds lkFk
fcrkuk pkgrk gw¡--
izk.k ukFk--- 'kqfØ;k vkt dSlk eglwl dj jgs gks\
Hkxr flag& eSa fcYdqy jkth&[kq'kh gw¡A Qk¡lh rks gekjs dke dk dqnjrh
urhtk gSA esjk dke [kRe gks x;k gS] vkidk dke 'kq: gks x;k gSA eSa
eqdn~es es fnypLih ysus okys eq[kj yksxksa dk lPps fny ls 'kqdjxqtkj gw¡
vkSj Qjkj gq, lkfFkk;ksa ds fy, 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ Hkstrk gw¡A mudk dguk fd eSa
tYn gh lkjs >>aVks ls NqVdkkjk ik tkšxk] ij mudks yEck lQj r; djuk iM+sxkA
eq>s ;dhu gS fd oks Fkd&dj jkLrs es ugha cSBsxsaA
izk.k ukFk& vki viuk mn~ns'; dgk¡ rd iwjk dj lds gS\

42
Hkxr flag& ns'k vkSj bulkkfu;r ds fy, tks dqN Hkh djus fd gljr esjs fny es Fkh
mldk gtkjoka fgLlk Hkh eSa iwjk ugha dj ldk gwaA gk¡ vxj ftank jg ldrk rks
'kk;n mudks iwjk djus dk ekSdk feyrkA Qk¡lh ls cpus ds fy, blds vykok vkSj
dksbZ ykyp esjs fny es dHkh ugha vk;kA vkSj dksbZ bPNk ckdh ughaA
cM+h cslcjh ls vk[kjh bfErgku dk bartkkj gSA
izk.k ukFk&ns'k ds uke dksbZ lans'k nsuk pkgsaxs\
Hkxr flag& gk¡ t:j] geus lkjh ikcafn;ksa vkSj ;krukvksa ds ckotwn budykc fd
vkokt+ dks Åapk j[kk gS vkkSj Qk¡lh ds r[rksa ls Hkh ;gh vkokt nsrs jgsaxsA
gekkjk fu'kkuk ,d ,Slk budykc gS] tks euq"; ds 'ks"k.k dk var dj nsxkA ns'kk
ds uke gekjk lans'k gS--- lkejkT;okn eqnkZckn] bUdykc ftankcknA

izk.k ukFk% 'kqfØ;k

(Hkxr flag ds lkFk feyus ds fy, gkFk vkxs djrk gSA Hkxr flag mlds gkFk esa
gkFk Mkydj [khap dj xys yxk ysrk gSA izk.k ukFk dh vkk[ksa Hkj vkkrh
gSaA njokt+s rd tkrk gS] ,d Hkjiwj ut+j Hkxr flag dks ns[kkrk gS vkSj rst+h ls
ckkgj fudy tkkrk gSA)
dksjl xhr&iy iy c<+rk] c<+rk gh tk,
pkgs ekSr dk lk;kA
ns[k jgk gw¡] phj va/sjk
lwjt Hkh Pk<+ vk;kA
(dksjl xhr ds nkSjku] izdk'k ,dckj cgqr eghu gks tkrk gSA nksckjk jks'kuh
gksus ij Hkxr flag cSBdj i<+ jgk gSA ,d cqtqxZ okMZj vanj nkf[ky gksrk gSA
Hkxr flag mB dj [kM+k gks tkrk gSA)
okWMZj& csVk vc rks ftanxh ds dqN gh ?kaVs ckdh jg x, gSaA rsjs lkFk
nks ckrsa dj ldrk gw¡A
Hkxr flag& D;ksa ugha\
okMZj& ;g Hkh esjh [kq'kfdLerh gS fd esjh M;wVh vkt bl rjQ yx xbZ gSA
pyks cgkus ls gh lgh] feyuk rks gks x;kA cM+h nsj ls rq>ls ckr djus dks eu dj
jgk FkkA
Hkxr flag& ;g esj /U;Hkkx gSa fd vkids tSls cqtqxZ ljdkjh ukSdjh fuHkkrs
gq, Hkh gekjs tSlksa ds izrh mnkj fpr gSaA Qjekkvksa D;k gqdqe gS\
okMZj& ns[kks eSa rqEgkkjs firk leku gw¡ ;g dgrs gq, fny Hkjk tk jgk gS fd
vc vk[kjh le; gSA csVk th] esjh ,d ckr eku yksA
Hkxr flag& Qjekb, cqtqxkZsaa] D;k gqDe gS\

43
okMZj& lquk gS--- rqe ukfLRd gksA esjh ;g fuosnu gS fd bl vk[kjh le; es rks
ijekRek dk uke ysuk pkfg, (Hkxr flag tksj ls g¡lrk gS) D;k ckr] rqe g¡l D;ksa
jgs gks\
Hkxr flag& gk¡ eSa gal jgk gwa--- D;ksafd eq>s mlds uke dk vHkh rd irk
ugha pyk D;k uke gS mldk\
okMZj& dqN Hkh dg yks--- okgseq:] b'oj] vYykg] jke dqN Hkh dg yksA
Hkxr flag& ij mldks dkSu lk uke ilan gS\
okMZj&mldks rks lkjs gh ilan gS--- fdlh uke ls cqyk yksA
Hkxr flag& vkils ,d ckr iwNwa cqjk rks ugha ekusxsa\
okMZj& rqe gqdqe djks cj[kqjnkj] cqjk D;ksa ekkuuk\
Hkxr flag& ;s mlds burs lkjs uke fdlu j[ks gSa\
okMZj& geus j[ksa gSa--- mlds HkDrksa us j[ks gSa---
Hkxr flag& vkSj ge mUgs firk Hkh dgrs gS\
okMZj& firk gh rks gSa--- ge lc mlds cPps gh rks gSA
Hkxr flag& cM+h vthc ckr gS--- vDlj firk] cPpkas dk uke j[krk gS] vkSj ge
cPps gksrs gq, firk dk uke j[k jgs gSa-- ;g myVk fjokt+ D;ksa\
okMZj& (diMs+ es yisVh gqbZ ,d NksVs lkbt+ fd iqLrd idM+rk gS) eq>s
bruh le> ugh gS--- ;g yks FkksM+k ikB dj yksA
Hkxr flag& (tksj ls g¡lrk gS) ekQ djuk--- eSa rks vkids lkFk etk+d dj jgk
FkkkA cqtqxkZsa vxj vki dqN fnu igys vkrs rks vkidh bPNk iwjh djus esa
eq>s dksbZ eqf'kdy ugha gksrhA vc tc fd vk[kjh le; vk x;k gS--- bl le; esa
ijekRek dks ;kn d:axk rks ijekRek D;k dgsxk\ dgsxk-- ^^Hkxr flag cqtfny gSA
lkjh mej rks blus eq>s ;kn ugha fd;k] viuk var vkrk ns[kdj] vc eq>s ;kn djus
yx iM+kA** blfy, vPNk ;g gksxk fd tSls igys eSus viuk thou fcrk;k gS] mlh rjg
gh eSa bl nqfu;k ls tkšA esjs mij ukfLrd gksus dk bytke rks cgqr yksx
yxka,sxs] ij dksbZ ;g rks ugha dgsxk fd Hkxr flag cqtfny vkSj csbeku Fkk]
vk[kjh o[r] ekSr dks lkkeus ns[k dj yM+[kM+ks x;kA
okMZj& vPNk csVk] tSls rsjh ethZA viuh viuh J}k gksrh gSA vk[kjh o[r esa
dSls rqEgs rqEgkjs fo'okl ls fgykš
dksjl xhr& iy iy c<+rk] c<+rk gh tk,

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pkgs ekSr dk lk;k]
ns[k jgkk gwa] phj va/sjk
lwjt Hkh Pk< vk;kA
(okMZj fujk'k gksdj eqM+ tkrk gSA Hkxr flag mls tkrs gq, ns[krk gSA jks'kuh
/hjs&/hjs e/~e gksrh gSA ihNs ls dksjl dk xhr mHkjrk gSA Hkxr flag fQj
i<+us cSB tkrk gSA dqN nsj ckn eqgEen vdcj] okMZj vkSj dqN iqfyl vf/dkjh
vanj vkrs gSa vkSj Hkxr flag dks i<+rs gq, ns[krs jgrs gSa)
vdcj [kku& (cgqr gh mnkl ygt+s esa) ljnkj Hkxr flag] eq>s vQlksl ls dguk
iM+ jgk gS fd Qkalh dk le; vk x;k gS-- vki rS;kj gks tkvks
Hkxr flag& (vdcj [kku fd rjQ fcuk ns[ks] gkFk dk b'kkjk djds) Bgjks [kku lkgc]
,d budykch nwljs budykch dks fey jgk gS (lc ,d nwljs fd rjQ ns[krs gSaA dqN
nsj [kkeks'kh jgrh gS) fQj Hkxr flag fdrkc dk iUuk eksM+dj j[k nsrk gSA
[kM+k gksrk gS) pyks eSa rS;kj gw¡--- ij Qk¡lh dk le; rks lqcg dk gksrk gS]
D;k lqcg gks xbZ gS\
vdcj [kku& vaxzstksa ds jkt esa dgh Hkh lwjt ugha fNirk Hkxr flagA
Hkxr flag& bldk lwjt fNisxk [kku lkgc--- t:j fNisxk--- vaxzst ds jkt dks 'kke
gksxh--- t:j gksxh---
vdcj [kku& pfy,s Luku dj fyth,-- fQj ;g diM+s igu ysukA (,d okMZj Hkxr flg fd
rjQ diM+s ysdj c<+rk gS)
Hkxr flag& ge dkys diM+s gjfxt+ ugha igusaxsA
vdcj [kku& ij ;g nLrwj gS Hkxr flagA
Hkxr flag& [kku lkgc] gekjh cM+h bPNk gS fd ge vius vki fcuk gFkdM+h
Qkalh ds r[rs rd tk,a vkSj vius gkFk ls jLlk pwe dj vius xys esa M+kysaA
vdcj [kku& vtht Hkxr flag] ;g esjs cl ls ckgj dh ckr gSA esjs chch cPpksa dk
[;ky djks--- ;dhuu ukSdjh tkrh jgsxhA vkxs gh ljdkj eq>ls cgqr [kQk gSA
Hkxr flag& pyks vkidh ckr eku ysrs gS (okMZj diM+s idM+krk gSA) (Hkxr
flag dku&Vksi iVd dj ekjrk gS) ij ;g dku&Vksi foYdqy ugh igusxsaA
vdcj [kku& D;ksa ugha iguksxs\
Hkxr flag& ge Hkkjr ek¡ ls cseq[k gksdj ugh tkuk pkgrs] u gh gFkdM+h
igusaxsA

45
 (okgj ls vkokt+ vkrh gS&tuko fMiVh dfe'kuj lkgc igqap x;s gSa vkSj
vkidk bartkj gks jgk gSA
vdcj [kku&ljnkj Hkxr flag fcuk gFkdM+h ds vkidks dSls ys tk,sxsaA fMiVh
dfe'uj lkgc eq>s ugh NksMsxsaA
Hkxr flag& D;ksa ugh [kku lkgc] fMiVh dfe'kuj lkgc dks vius vki dks [kq'k
fdLer le>sxsa tc ns[ksxsa fd Hkkjr es budykch dSls [kq'kh&[kq'kh vius
vkn'kkZsa ds fy, ekSr dks xys yxk ysrs gSaA
(Åaph vkokt esa) budykc----
(cSjdksa ls &ftUnkckn* dk tokch ukjk vkrk gSA Hkxr flag ukjs yxkrk
dksBjh ls ckgj fudy tkrk gSA eqgEen vdcj [kku vkSj ckdh deZpkjh Hkh rsth
ls mlds ihNs fudy tkrs gSA ihNs ls ^bUdykc&ftankckn* ds ukjs nsj rd xw¡trs
jgrs gSaA ,dckj jks'kuh gksrh gSA nqckjk jks'kuh vkus ij cksxk diM+s es
yisVh jksfV;k¡ ysdj dksBjh esa nkf[ky gksrk gS)
okMZj& (mlds gkFk es rkyk gS) vks,--- rw D;k <w¡< jgk gS ;gk¡-- py ckgj
fudy] eSaus dksBjh dks rkyk yxkuk gSA
cksxk& oks dgk¡ x;k\
okMZj& rwus cgqr nsj dj nh gS cksxk--- oks rks dcdk pyk xkA
cksxk& ij Qkalh rks lqcg FkhA
okMZj& lqcg gks xbZ gS cksxk--- è;ku ls ns[k (cksxk b/j m/j ns[krk gS) D;kw
rw lqu ugha jgk] bdykac ftankckn ds ukjsA
(cksxs fd tku fudy tkrh gSA lqcfd;k¡ ysdj jksus yxk tkrk gS] ihNs ls dksjl dk
xhr mHkjrk gSA)
dksjl xhr& rw rks dg x;k] gekjh Hkh lqu tkrk
cM+s fut+kt okys] cMs+ vYQk+t okys
rw rks dg x;k---
dc yxkbZ vkSj dc rwus fuHkkbZ
dSlh rsjh ;k=kk l[kk
dc iwjh dj x;k---
(xhr dk lqj e/~e gksrk gSA)

46
okMZj& cksxk] fny etcwr djks--- vk¡lw cgk dj mldh 'kgknr dks nkxnkj u djks
;kn gS mlus dgk Fkk--- ^ge Qkalh ds r[rs ls Hkh badykc dk ukjk cqyan djrs
jgsaxsa* mUgksaus tks dgk Fkk] ogh fd;kA gekjh eqfDr ds fy, og gesa ;g
ifo=k ukjk ns x;k gSA lquks] cSjdksa esa ls xw¡t jgs bl ukjs fd vkoktA
cksxk&(laHkyrk gS) fQj Å¡ph vkokt+ es] eqB~Bh can djds] cktw mBkdj)
bdykac-- ftankckn
(okMZj viuh vkokt+ ukjs esa feyk ysrk gSA cSjdksa ls ukjs yxkrkj xw¡trs jgrs
gSaA ihNs ls dksjl dk xhr 'kq: gksrs gSA ukjs fd vkokt+ /hjs gks tkrh gS ij
tkjh jgrh gSA
dksjl xhr& tSls gh mlus Qkalh dks pwekA
cu x;k Hkxr flag lwjekA
ftanxh dkSe ds uke fy[k x;kA
oknk viuk fuHkk dj x;k---
xhr ds nksgjko ds lkFk jks'kuh fQj e/e gks tkrh gSA nksuks ik=k jks'kuh ds
var rd iRFkj cus [kMs+ jgrs gSaA ihNs lkbdyksjkek vkSj yky jax fd jks'kuh
esa rhu ijNkb;ka Qkalh ij >wyrh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA
ukVd dk var

47