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Stress and Pressure
Stress and Pressure
1.Pressure represent intensity of external forces acting at a point. but stress represent
intensity of internal resisting forces develop at a point.
2. Pressure is always acts normal to the surface. But stress may also act either normal or
parallel to the surface.
3. Magnitude of pressure at a point in all direction remain same. but magnitude of stress at
a point in all the direction are unequal.
4. Pressure can be measure by using measuring device.like pressure gauge. but stress can't
be measure directly by using any device.
Pressure : Intensity of external forces acting on a body per unit area. For example
:Atmospheric Pressure - Its the pressure exerted by air on surface of earth.
Stress is Internal Resistance offered by a body to external forces per unit area. Taking an
example of Rubber Material. You apply some force and it deforms. But assume it doesn't
deforms; then what happens, material is applying force equivalent to external force. That
opposite force in termed as Internal Resistance and its ratio with area is called Stress
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_difference_between_pressure_and_stress#slide=1